CN212358182U

CN212358182U - Road and bridge defroster

Info

Publication number: CN212358182U
Application number: CN202020333945.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许明德
Original assignee: 许明德
Current assignee: Heilongjiang highway and Bridge Survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal administration equipment, in particular to a road and bridge deicing device, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein the middle part of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate is provided with a support frame, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the support frame are both provided with rollers, the outer sides of the two rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt together, the outer sides of the conveying belt are equidistantly provided with a material guide plate, the top part of the back surface of the support frame is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the support frame to be connected with one of the rollers, the bottom end of the mounting plate and the left side of the support frame are provided with a connecting frame, the inside of the connecting frame is movably provided with a cleaning barrel, the device can crush and collect the ice layer on the road surface, the problem that the road surface still slips after the deicing is solved.

Description

Road and bridge defroster

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration equipment technical field especially relates to a road and bridge defroster.

Background

After entering winter, because the temperature is lower, after rainfall or snowfall, the road surface can freeze, the inconvenient vehicle of icy road surface is gone, even the vehicle also can take place the traffic accident when braking state, so need handle the ice sheet on road surface, current road surface deicing equipment only removes the ice on road surface top layer, but can form less trash ice in the deicing process and still remain on the road surface, still can lead to the gliding condition to appear when the vehicle is gone on road surface, provide a road bridge defroster to above-mentioned condition and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and a road and bridge defroster that proposes makes it carry out breakage and collection to the ice on road surface to can get rid of tiny garrulous ice on the road surface.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a road and bridge deicing device is designed, and comprises a mounting plate, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the mounting plate, a support frame is installed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate, rollers are installed on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the support frame, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two rollers together, a material guide plate is installed on the outer sides of the conveying belt at equal intervals, a first motor is installed at the top of the back of the support frame, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the support frame to be connected with one of the rollers, a connecting frame is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate and positioned on the left side of the support frame, a cleaning barrel is movably installed inside the connecting frame, driving gears are installed on the back of the connecting frame and in the middle of an output shaft of the first motor, the utility model discloses a refrigerator, including mounting bracket, roller bearing, sliding seat, movable rod, broken ice-cube, second motor, the output shaft of second motor passes the mounting bracket and is connected with the roller bearing, the movable seat is installed in the outside of roller bearing, the inside movable mounting of sliding seat has the movable rod, the movable rod is kept away from the one end of sliding seat and is installed broken ice-cube, the second motor is installed to one side of mounting bracket, the output shaft of second motor.

Preferably, the storage case is installed on the right side on mounting panel top, the mid-mounting on storage case top has negative pressure fan, the material pipe of taking out that alternates in storage incasement portion is installed to negative pressure fan's input, the discharging pipe is installed to negative pressure fan's output, the shower nozzle is installed to the one end of keeping away from negative pressure fan of discharging pipe.

Preferably, the left side on mounting panel top installs the backup pad, the middle part movable mounting of backup pad has the hydraulic stem, the mid-mounting on bracing piece top has the connecting block, the one end and the connecting block swing joint of backup pad are kept away from to the hydraulic stem.

Preferably, the top end of the mounting plate is provided with a collecting box on the right side of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the four corners of mounting panel bottom all install the dead lever, the bottom of dead lever is installed the auto-lock truckle.

The utility model provides a pair of road and bridge defroster, beneficial effect lies in: when ice is broken on a road surface, the whole device is slowly moved through the self-locking trundles, the first motor and the second motor are started, the second motor drives the roller to rotate, ice breaking blocks and the movable rod on the rotating roller move on the movable seat, the ice breaking blocks slide downwards under the action of gravity along with the rotation of the roller, so that the ice on the road surface can be broken, the ice on the road surface can be continuously broken along with the forward movement of the whole device, then the first motor drives the roller to rotate, the first motor drives the cleaning barrel to rotate through the transmission chain, the cleaning barrel can sweep broken ice on the road surface into the supporting frame, then the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the roller, the guide plate on the conveying belt can convey the broken ice upwards, the broken ice can be conveyed into the collecting box along with the continuous rotation of the conveying belt, along with constantly moving ahead of whole device, negative-pressure air fan passes through the sodium chloride powder of taking out the material pipe absorption storage box, then spray the sodium chloride powder on the road surface after the deicing through discharging pipe and shower nozzle, the sodium chloride powder can make the ice-cube of broken bits melt, and can prevent that water on the road surface can not freeze in the certain period, the problem that road surface crushed ice caking skidded has effectively been solved, this device can be broken and collect the ice sheet on road surface, and can spray the sodium chloride on the road surface, make the crushed ice on the road surface melt, can prevent in one end time that ponding on the road surface from icing, the problem that the road surface still skidded after the deicing has been solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road and bridge deicing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back side of the road and bridge deicing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides an inner structure schematic diagram of road and bridge defroster mounting bracket.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a mounting plate 1, a through hole 2, an ice breaking block 3, a material guide plate 4, a cleaning barrel 5, a connecting frame 6, a self-locking caster 7, a fixing rod 8, a supporting rod 9, a mounting frame 10, a connecting block 11, a hydraulic rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a supporting frame 14, a roller wheel 15, a conveying belt 16, a collecting box 17, a negative pressure fan 18, a discharging pipe 19, a spray head 20, a material storage box 21, a material pumping pipe 22, a roller 23, a first motor 24, a second motor 25, a transmission chain 26, a driving gear 27, a movable seat 28 and a movable rod 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a road and bridge deicing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a through hole 2 is formed in the middle of the mounting plate 1, a support frame 14 is installed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 1, rollers 15 are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the support frame 14, a conveyor belt 16 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two rollers 15 together, a material guide plate 4 is installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 16 at equal intervals, a first motor 24 is installed on the top of the back of the support frame 14, an output shaft of the first motor 24 penetrates through the support frame 14 to be connected with one of the rollers 15, a connecting frame 6 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 and on the left side of the support frame 14, a cleaning cylinder 5 is movably installed inside the connecting frame 6, drive gears 27 are installed on the back of the connecting frame 6 and in the middle of the, the cleaning barrel 5 and the roller 15 are enabled to rotate in the same direction at the same time, so that broken ice blocks on the road surface can be conveniently collected, then the ice blocks can be upwards conveyed through the conveying belt 16 and the material guide plate 4, and then the ice blocks are sent into the collection box 17 to be stored.

The collecting box 17 is installed at the top end of the mounting plate 1 and positioned at the right side of the supporting frame 14, the supporting rods 9 are installed at the front side and the rear side of the left side of the mounting plate 1, the mounting frame 10 is installed at one side of the two supporting rods 9 far away from the mounting plate 1, the rolling shaft 23 is installed inside the mounting frame 10, the movable seat 28 is installed at the outer side of the rolling shaft 23, the movable rod 29 is movably installed inside the movable seat 28, the broken ice blocks 3 are installed at one end of the movable rod 29 far away from the movable seat 28, the second motor 25 is installed at one side of the mounting frame 10, the roller 23 is driven by the second motor 25 to rotate, so that the ice breaking blocks 3 and the movable rods 29 rotate in an accelerating manner inside the movable seats 28, the roller 23 rotating at a high speed can throw the ice breaking blocks 3 out, therefore, the ice layer on the road surface can be broken, and the broken ice on the road surface can be conveniently collected.

Backup pad 13 is installed on the left side on 1 top of mounting panel, and the mid-mounting on backup pad 13 has hydraulic stem 12, and the mid-mounting on bracing piece 9 top has connecting block 11, and the one end and the 11 swing joint of connecting block of backup pad 13 are kept away from to hydraulic stem 12, can highly adjust bracing piece 9 through hydraulic stem 12, can pack up it when not needing to break into pieces the ice sheet on the road surface.

Storage tank 21 is installed on the right side on 1 top of mounting panel, the mid-mounting on storage tank 21 top has negative pressure fan 18, the inside pumping pipe 22 of interlude in storage tank 21 is installed to negative pressure fan 18's input, discharging pipe 19 is installed to negative pressure fan 18's output, shower nozzle 20 is installed to the one end of keeping away from negative pressure fan 18 of discharging pipe 19, dead lever 8 is all installed in the four corners of 1 bottom of mounting panel, auto-lock truckle 7 is installed to dead lever 8's bottom, through negative pressure fan 18 with the inside sodium chloride powder suction of storage tank 21, then spout sodium chloride through discharging pipe 19 and shower nozzle 20, can make the trash ice on the road surface melt, the condition of skidding appears when preventing the vehicle from traveling on the.

The working principle is as follows: when the ice is broken on the road surface, the whole device is slowly moved through the self-locking caster wheel 7, the first motor 24 and the second motor 25 are started, the second motor 25 drives the roller 23 to rotate, the ice breaking blocks 3 and the movable rod 29 on the rotating roller 23 move on the movable seat 28, along with the rotation of the roller 23, the ice breaking blocks 3 slide downwards under the action of gravity, so that the ice on the road surface can be broken down, the ice on the road surface can be broken, along with the forward movement of the whole device, the ice on the road surface can be continuously broken, then the roller 15 is driven to rotate by the first motor 24, wherein the cleaning cylinder 5 is driven to rotate by the first motor 24 through the transmission chain 26, the broken ice on the road surface can be swept to the inside of the support frame 14 by the cleaning cylinder 5, then the conveying belt 16 is driven to rotate by the roller 15, the guide plate 4 on the conveying belt 16 can convey the broken ice upwards, along with the continuous rotation of the, can carry the broken ice during collecting box 17, along with constantly moving ahead of whole device, negative-pressure air fan 18 absorbs the sodium chloride powder in the storage case 21 through pumping pipe 22, then spray the sodium chloride powder on the road surface after the deicing through discharging pipe 19 and shower nozzle 20, the sodium chloride powder can make the ice-cube in small, and can prevent that water on the road surface can not freeze in the definite time, the problem that road surface broken ice caking skidded has effectively been solved, this device can be broken and collect the ice sheet on road surface, and can spray sodium chloride on the road surface, make the broken ice on the road surface melt, can prevent ponding on the road surface in an end time from freezing, the problem that the road surface still skidded after having solved the deicing.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road and bridge defroster, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, through-hole (2) have been seted up at mounting panel (1) middle part, the mid-mounting on mounting panel (1) top has support frame (14), running roller (15) are all installed to the upper and lower both sides of support frame (14) inner chamber, and the common cover in the outside of two running roller (15) is equipped with conveyer belt (16), stock guide (4) are installed to the outside equidistance of conveyer belt (16), first motor (24) are installed at the top at the support frame (14) back, the output shaft of first motor (24) passes support frame (14) and is connected with one of them running roller (15), link (6) are installed to the bottom of mounting panel (1) and the left side that is located support frame (14), the inside movable mounting of link (6) has a section of thick bamboo (5) of cleaning, the back of link (6) all installs drive gear with the (27) The utility model discloses a drive chain (26) is overlapped jointly in the outside of two drive gear (27) and is equipped with drive chain (26), bracing piece (9) are all installed to both sides around mounting panel (1) is left, and mounting bracket (10) are installed to one side that mounting panel (1) was kept away from in two bracing pieces (9), the internally mounted of mounting bracket (10) has roller bearing (23), sliding seat (28) are installed in the outside of roller bearing (23), the inside movable mounting of sliding seat (28) has movable rod (29), the one end that movable seat (28) were kept away from in movable rod (29) is installed broken ice-cube (3), second motor (25) are installed to one side of mounting bracket (10), the output shaft of second motor (25) passes mounting bracket (10) and is connected with roller bearing.

2. The road and bridge deicing device according to claim 1, wherein a storage tank (21) is installed on the right side of the top end of the mounting plate (1), a negative pressure fan (18) is installed in the middle of the top end of the storage tank (21), a material pumping pipe (22) inserted into the storage tank (21) is installed at the input end of the negative pressure fan (18), a material discharging pipe (19) is installed at the output end of the negative pressure fan (18), and a spray head (20) is installed at one end, far away from the negative pressure fan (18), of the material discharging pipe (19).

3. The road and bridge deicing device according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (13) is mounted on the left side of the top end of the mounting plate (1), a hydraulic rod (12) is movably mounted in the middle of the support plate (13), a connecting block (11) is mounted in the middle of the top end of the support rod (9), and one end, far away from the support plate (13), of the hydraulic rod (12) is movably connected with the connecting block (11).

4. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a collection box (17) is mounted on the top end of said mounting plate (1) and on the right side of the support frame (14).

5. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, wherein fixing rods (8) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting plate (1), and self-locking casters (7) are mounted at the bottom ends of the fixing rods (8).