CN106070037A - A kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination - Google Patents
A kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination Download PDFInfo
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- CN106070037A CN106070037A CN201610466636.4A CN201610466636A CN106070037A CN 106070037 A CN106070037 A CN 106070037A CN 201610466636 A CN201610466636 A CN 201610466636A CN 106070037 A CN106070037 A CN 106070037A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination, the present invention is by the conservative control to illumination, it is required that the developmental process making Spotted-brown chicken meets production, both avoid growth and cause chicken sexual organ precocity, senilism too early, preventing again chicken to grow causes production performance low too late, uses the inventive method cultivation, can maintain the peak of laying eggs of long period, it is effectively increased the production performance of Spotted-brown chicken, and decreases the proctoptosis of chicken, anus pecking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal cultivation technical field, particularly relate to a kind of by illumination control raising Spotted-brown chicken production performance
Method.
Background technology
Huainan Spotted-brown Chickens be Basin of Huaihe River working people through long-term artificially breeding and naturally tame and formed excellent
Side side's kind, with a long history, because of in its plumage Huang band fiber crops and gain the name, included by " Chinese poultry resource kind will " in December, 1987,
It it is Anhui Province meat egg dual-purpose type high-quality indigenous breeding chicken.Original producton location is Huoqiu County, Liuan City, Anhui Province, Jinan District, Yuan District, longevity
County and Huainan City, existing producing region, center is mainly distributed on the Huoqiu County of knob, Jinan District, Yuan District, Shou County on the south Huaihe River and (accounts for
About 60%), Huainan City (10%), the area such as Changfeng County, Hefei City, Feixi County, Feidong County (30%).Through the long-term mankind and nature
Selection, causes the Huainan Spotted-brown Chickens phenomenon that the character such as appearance there are differences because region is different, although Huaihe River, different regions
There are differences in the Spotted-brown chicken figure and features feature of south, but difference is the most notable on growth performance.Huainan Spotted-brown Chickens not only has adaptation and works as
The weather conditions on ground, crude feed tolerance, early growth is very fast, and fine and tender taste is delicious, tolerates hot and humid, and the excellent place such as gregariousness
The feature of chicken kind, also has excellent growth performance and higher reproductive performance.
At present, the breeding process of Spotted-brown chicken there is also certain problem, be mainly manifested in: hen house layout of buildings is not
Rationally, infrastructure is unsound, idea is outmoded, management method is unreasonable, epidemic disease increases the weight of in cultivation, chicken production performance reduction etc., directly
Connect the income that have impact on raiser.Along with China's poultry pattern develops to the intensive direction of height, this old cultivation side
Method the most less adapts to the development need of modern market, in the urgent need to changing yard feeding pattern, updates cultural technique, introduces advanced pipe
Reason method and theory, make China's Spotted-brown chicken cultivation move towards the road of standardization, scale, ecology.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of by illumination control raising Spotted-brown chicken production performance
Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method being controlled by illumination to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance, including the following aspects:
(1) airtight hen house uses full artificial lighting, illumination every day 20-23 hour in chickling 1-2 week old, the every daylight of 3-24 week old
According to 8-10 hour, after 25 week old, every day extended 0.5 hour and reaches 16 hours to light application time, is not further added by；
(2) opening hen house and use natural lighting, in chickling 1-2 week old, illumination every day 20-23 hour, begins with from the 3rd week old
Natural lighting, night the most no longer supplementary light, every day, light application time was maintained at 8-16 hour, trophophase keep every day 8-11 little
Shi Guangzhao, laying period holding 12-16 hour every day of illumination；
(3) spring, summer young bird Later growth are in natural lighting relatively short-term, need to carry out artificially feed；Way is: give birth to from chicken group
Entering laying period during one egg, by adding in week into work illumination 0.5-1 hour, when chicken group 30 correlates in the week old time, to reach 16 little
Time light application time；
(4) autumn, winter young bird Later growth are in sunshine gradually length or long term, for preventing sunshine-duration oversize stimulation hen organ early
Ripe, senilism, needs to limit illumination；Way is: uses and hides black method, installs roller shutter, make hen house at the printing opacities such as the door of hen house, window
Hiding black formation darkroom completely, curtain was rolled or put down, so that natural lighting controls in the range of requiring by timing every day.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention, by the conservative control to illumination, makes the developmental process of Spotted-brown chicken meet production required, had both avoided and grown
Early cause chicken sexual organ precocity, senilism, prevent again chicken to grow and cause production performance low too late, use the inventive method to support
Grow, the peak of laying eggs of long period can be maintained, be effectively increased the production performance of Spotted-brown chicken, and decrease the proctoptosis of chicken, anus pecking.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments, and based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiments that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
A kind of method being controlled by illumination to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance, including the following aspects:
(1) airtight hen house uses full artificial lighting, illumination every day 20-23 hour in chickling 1-2 week old, the every daylight of 3-24 week old
According to 8-10 hour, after 25 week old, every day extended 0.5 hour and reaches 16 hours to light application time, is not further added by；
(2) opening hen house and use natural lighting, in chickling 1-2 week old, illumination every day 20-23 hour, begins with from the 3rd week old
Natural lighting, night the most no longer supplementary light, every day, light application time was maintained at 8-16 hour, trophophase keep every day 8-11 little
Shi Guangzhao, laying period holding 12-16 hour every day of illumination；
(3) spring, summer young bird Later growth are in natural lighting relatively short-term, need to carry out artificially feed；Way is: give birth to from chicken group
Entering laying period during one egg, by adding in week into work illumination 0.5-1 hour, when chicken group 30 correlates in the week old time, to reach 16 little
Time light application time；
(4) autumn, winter young bird Later growth are in sunshine gradually length or long term, for preventing sunshine-duration oversize stimulation hen organ early
Ripe, senilism, needs to limit illumination；Way is: uses and hides black method, installs roller shutter, make hen house at the printing opacities such as the door of hen house, window
Hiding black formation darkroom completely, curtain was rolled or put down, so that natural lighting controls in the range of requiring by timing every day.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (1)
1. the method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination, it is characterised in that include the following aspects:
(1) airtight hen house uses full artificial lighting, illumination every day 20-23 hour in chickling 1-2 week old, the every daylight of 3-24 week old
According to 8-10 hour, after 25 week old, every day extended 0.5 hour and reaches 16 hours to light application time, is not further added by；
(2) opening hen house and use natural lighting, in chickling 1-2 week old, illumination every day 20-23 hour, begins with from the 3rd week old
Natural lighting, night the most no longer supplementary light, every day, light application time was maintained at 8-16 hour, trophophase keep every day 8-11 little
Shi Guangzhao, laying period holding 12-16 hour every day of illumination；
(3) spring, summer young bird Later growth are in natural lighting relatively short-term, need to carry out artificially feed；Way is: give birth to from chicken group
Entering laying period during one egg, by adding in week into work illumination 0.5-1 hour, when chicken group 30 correlates in the week old time, to reach 16 little
Time light application time；
(4) autumn, winter young bird Later growth are in sunshine gradually length or long term, for preventing sunshine-duration oversize stimulation hen organ early
Ripe, senilism, needs to limit illumination；Way is: uses and hides black method, installs roller shutter, make hen house at the printing opacities such as the door of hen house, window
Hiding black formation darkroom completely, curtain was rolled or put down, so that natural lighting controls in the range of requiring by timing every day.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610466636.4A CN106070037A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610466636.4A CN106070037A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106070037A true CN106070037A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610466636.4A Pending CN106070037A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method controlling to improve Spotted-brown chicken production performance by illumination |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452224A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of light stimulation method suitable for yellow plumage breeder |
| CN111066724A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 浙江大学 | Illumination method for reducing capability of poultry to recognize red objects |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610466636.4A patent/CN106070037A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452224A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-03-12 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of light stimulation method suitable for yellow plumage breeder |
| CN111066724A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-28 | 浙江大学 | Illumination method for reducing capability of poultry to recognize red objects |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |