CN106068870A - A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system - Google Patents
A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106068870A CN106068870A CN201610572613.1A CN201610572613A CN106068870A CN 106068870 A CN106068870 A CN 106068870A CN 201610572613 A CN201610572613 A CN 201610572613A CN 106068870 A CN106068870 A CN 106068870A
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- module
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- water
- drip irrigation
- fertilizer integral
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
Abstract
A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system, the present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology;Mobile control device is connected with adjustment module;Described control centre's module comprises Data Analysis Services module, data memory module, data transmission module and data sharing module;Described Data Analysis Services module is connected with data memory module, and data memory module is connected with data sharing module and data transmission module.Water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique can be realized omnidistance monitoring in real time, it is possible at any time the problem existed is carried out information feedback and feeds back with action, thus carry out deviation present in water-fertilizer integral process and be adjusted, be greatly improved water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, be specifically related to the management of a kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things
System.
Background technology
Agricultural refers to an important industry department in national economy, is that it is with land resource for producing the department of object
The industry of food and the raw material of industry is produced by cultivating animals and plants product.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.Utilize land resource
The department carrying out plant development is plant husbandry, and utilize that water space on soil carries out aquaculture is aquatic products industry, cries again fishery,
Utilize land resource to cultivate the department of harvest of forest trees, be forestry, utilize land resource to cultivate or directly utilize meadow development poultry
Herd is animal husbandry.Carry out these products processing on a small scale or make is sideline production.They are all the organic compositions of agricultural
Part.These views or place resource advantage are developed and show is sight-seeing agriculture, also known as leisure agriculture.This is new
The novel agricultural form that period is more than needed along with the free time of people and produces.
The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology combined together with fertilising.Water-fertilizer integral is made by pressure
System (or landform natural-drop), by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, is advised by the need fertilizer of soil nutrient content and crop species
Rule and feature, the solution dissolved, together with irrigation water, by controlled pipeline system water supply, fertilizer, after making liquid manure melt mutually, passes through
Pipeline and water dropper form drip irrigation, uniformly, regularly, quantitatively, infiltrate crop root development growth region, make main root soil all the time
Keep loose and suitable water content, simultaneously according to the nutrient uptake feature of different crops, soil environment and Nutrient Concentration Status;Make
Thing different growing stages needs water, regulation of fertilizer requirement situation to carry out the Demand Design of different growing, moisture, nutrient at regular time and quantity, presses
Ratio is supplied directly to crop.
At present, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer, the most supporting drip irrigation technique, it is desirable to fertilizer is the most water-soluble.But, full aqueous solution
Body fertilizer there is problems in that first, and water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique is developed so far, and the preparation of liquid fertilizer not only to consider respectively
Plant the ratio of inorganic salt, it is also contemplated that the kind of inorganic salt used.Require that the raw material used must be water miscible, required
Various nutrients, it is impossible to prepare with less expensive basic chemical fertilizer with agricultural completely, and industrial chemicals to be used and chemistry
The chemical reagent of pure level.In terms of material choice, in order to the nutrient content making liquid fertilizer is higher, need to prepare APP molten
Fertilizer based on liquid, and the production of APP needs a large amount of peroxophosphoric acid, and need to remove as far as possible and wherein hinder Liquid Fertilizer
The impurity that material produces, therefore material choice has limitation, and some raw material is costly, i.e. Price Bottleneck problem;
Second, the preparation of liquid fertilizer should be able to tolerate the minimum temperature being likely encountered, in order to avoid producing crystallization and precipitation, causes drip irrigation
Band (pipe) or drip hole blocking;3rd, utilize irrigation water system applicating liquid fertilizer to need certain condition, management technique is more difficult
Grasp, without professional training or technological guidance, typically cannot grasp, cause the production problem of the underproduction or more serious, affect facility
The spread of cultivation;4th, there is continuous cropping obstacle, soil or cultivation matrix microbiota and lose in current facility cultivation mode
The lethal characteristics of mediation secondary salinization.The fertilising of empirical, blindness, the especially excess of inorganic nitrogeneous fertilizer uses, make soil or
Cultivation matrix physicochemical property deteriorates, the increase of nutrient density in the soil liquid, also exacerbates the secondary of facility cultivation continuous cropping obstacle
Degree of salinity.Due to physiological barrier, continuous cropping obstacle and secondary salinization, in vegetable body, nitrate accumulates in a large number, causes facility
Vegetable yields and quality declines.
Based on disadvantages mentioned above, it is badly in need of a kind of perfect water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation management method, to avoid current liquid manure one
Change the defect existed.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design
Water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system, it is possible to water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique is realized omnidistance monitoring in real time,
The problem existed can carry out information feedback at any time to feed back with action, thus carry out deviation present in water-fertilizer integral process
It is adjusted, is greatly improved water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation efficiency, solve the problem that current water-fertilizer integral exists.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: it comprises control centre's module, monitoring module, sense
Answer module, adjustment module and mobile control device;Described monitoring module, induction module, adjustment module and mobile control device
All it is connected with control centre module;Described mobile control device is connected with adjustment module;Described control centre's module comprises
Data Analysis Services module, data memory module, data transmission module and data sharing module;Described Data Analysis Services mould
Block is connected with data memory module, and data memory module is connected with data sharing module and data transmission module;Described monitoring
Module comprises camera head, alarm detector and The Cloud Terrace;Described induction module comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wind
Wind sensor, fertilizer element content testing device, flow transducer, cultivation matrix nutrient determinator;Described
Adjustment module comprises liquid manure proportioning blender, cultivation pedestal lifting rotation controls device and the Flow-rate adjustment such as pump, automatically controlled flow valve
Device;Described data sharing module is all connected with mobile control device with data transmission module, data transmission module and regulation
Module connects;Described induction module, monitoring module are all connected with Data Analysis Services module.
After using said structure, present invention have the beneficial effect that a kind of liquid manure based on Internet of Things of the present invention one
Change drip irrigation management system, it is possible to water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique is realized omnidistance monitoring in real time, it is possible at any time to the problem existed
The information of carrying out feedback is fed back with action, thus carries out deviation present in water-fertilizer integral process and be adjusted, and is greatly improved water
Fertile integrated drop irrigation efficiency, solves the problem that current water-fertilizer integral exists, and the present invention has simple in construction, arranges rationally, system
Make low cost and other advantages.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used
To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Control centre's module 1, monitoring module 2, induction module 3, adjustment module 4 and mobile control device 5.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to as it is shown in figure 1, this detailed description of the invention the technical scheme is that it comprises control centre's module 1, monitoring
Module 2, induction module 3, adjustment module 4 and mobile control device 5;Described monitoring module 2, induction module 3, adjustment module 4
All it is connected with control centre module 1 with mobile control device 5;Described mobile control device 5 is connected with adjustment module 4;Described
Control centre's module 1 comprise Data Analysis Services module, data memory module, data transmission module and data sharing module;
Described Data Analysis Services module is connected with data memory module, data memory module and data sharing module and data transmission
Module connects;Described monitoring module 2 comprises camera head, alarm detector and The Cloud Terrace;Described induction module 3 comprises temperature
Sensor, humidity sensor, wind direction wind sensor, fertilizer element content testing device, flow transducer, cultivation matrix nutrition
Element determination device;Described adjustment module 4 comprises liquid manure proportioning blender, cultivation pedestal lifting rotation controls device and pump,
The flow regulators such as automatically controlled flow valve;Described data sharing module and data transmission module are all with mobile control device 5 even
Connecing, data transmission module is connected with adjustment module 4;Described induction module 3, monitoring module 2 all with Data Analysis Services module
Connect.
Use after said structure, this detailed description of the invention have the beneficial effect that one described in this detailed description of the invention based on
The water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation management system of Internet of Things, it is possible to water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation technique is realized omnidistance monitoring in real time, it is possible to
The problem existed carries out information feedback at any time feed back with action, thus carry out deviation present in water-fertilizer integral process and carry out
Regulation, is greatly improved water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation efficiency, solves the problem that current water-fertilizer integral exists, and the present invention has structure letter
Single, arrange rationally, the advantages such as cost of manufacture is low.
The above, only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Other amendment or equivalent that bright technical scheme is made, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention,
All should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1. water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on an Internet of Things management system, it is characterised in that: it comprises control centre's module, prison
Control module, induction module, adjustment module and mobile control device;Described monitoring module, induction module, adjustment module and movement
Control equipment is all connected with control centre module;Described mobile control device is connected with adjustment module;Described control centre
Module comprises Data Analysis Services module, data memory module, data transmission module and data sharing module;Described data are divided
Analysis processing module is connected with data memory module, and data memory module is connected with data sharing module and data transmission module;Institute
The monitoring module stated comprises camera head, alarm detector and The Cloud Terrace;Described induction module comprises temperature sensor, humidity passes
Sensor, wind direction wind sensor, fertilizer element content testing device, flow transducer, cultivation matrix nutrient determinator;
Described adjustment module comprises liquid manure proportioning blender, cultivation pedestal lifting rotation controls device and the stream such as pump, automatically controlled flow valve
Quantity regulating device;Described data sharing module is all connected with mobile control device with data transmission module, data transmission module
It is connected with adjustment module;Described induction module, monitoring module are all connected with Data Analysis Services module.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610572613.1A CN106068870A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system |
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CN201610572613.1A CN106068870A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation based on Internet of Things management system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108566807A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 山东施可丰生态农业工程有限公司 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer Tree Precise Fertilization device and fertilizing method |
CN110455752A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-15 | 重庆科正花果苗木有限责任公司 | A kind of the fertilizer detection system and method for the citrus sapling multiplication based on Internet of Things |
CN112219525A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南皖湘科技有限公司 | Organic cultivation water and fertilizer integrated system and control method |
Citations (6)
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CN204948990U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州大学 | Control system that intelligent water -saving irrigation in mountain region was fertilizied |
CN105265282A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 湖北孚龙管业科技有限公司 | Pulse type intelligent agricultural water-saving drip irrigation pot micro-irrigation system |
US20160074891A1 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Deere & Company | Pitch-based control for sprayers and sprayer operations |
CN205143083U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Liquid manure integration self -adaptation irrigation system based on thing networking |
CN205196304U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent device of accurate liquid manure integration is driped irrigation to wheat, maize |
CN105573277A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 | Internet of Things intelligent irrigation system based on cloud computing |
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2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201610572613.1A patent/CN106068870A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160074891A1 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Deere & Company | Pitch-based control for sprayers and sprayer operations |
CN204948990U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州大学 | Control system that intelligent water -saving irrigation in mountain region was fertilizied |
CN105265282A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 湖北孚龙管业科技有限公司 | Pulse type intelligent agricultural water-saving drip irrigation pot micro-irrigation system |
CN205143083U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Liquid manure integration self -adaptation irrigation system based on thing networking |
CN205196304U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent device of accurate liquid manure integration is driped irrigation to wheat, maize |
CN105573277A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 山东锋士自动化系统有限公司 | Internet of Things intelligent irrigation system based on cloud computing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108566807A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 山东施可丰生态农业工程有限公司 | A kind of water soluble fertilizer Tree Precise Fertilization device and fertilizing method |
CN110455752A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-15 | 重庆科正花果苗木有限责任公司 | A kind of the fertilizer detection system and method for the citrus sapling multiplication based on Internet of Things |
CN112219525A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南皖湘科技有限公司 | Organic cultivation water and fertilizer integrated system and control method |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |