CN106068704B - A kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil - Google Patents

A kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106068704B
CN106068704B CN201610395360.5A CN201610395360A CN106068704B CN 106068704 B CN106068704 B CN 106068704B CN 201610395360 A CN201610395360 A CN 201610395360A CN 106068704 B CN106068704 B CN 106068704B
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
frame
loosens
stick
hinged
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CN201610395360.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106068704A (en
Inventor
杨景彬
刘秋梅
林荣芳
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Bengbu Zhibo Automation Technology Development Co., Ltd
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Quanzhou Jun Jian Intelligent Home Equipment Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/20Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to planting apparatus fields, a kind of specifically planter convenient for loosening the soil, including pedestal, loosen the soil frame and loosening device, the pedestal generally flattened rectangular structure, the frame that loosens the soil uniformly is equipped with 12 along pedestal upper end, and loosening device is equipped on the frame that respectively loosens the soil;The frame that loosens the soil includes stand, No.1 bull stick, No.1 cylinder, No. two bull sticks and No. two cylinders;The loosening device includes motor, turntable, crank, connecting rod and the stick that loosens the soil.The loosening device that the present invention is loosened the soil using 12 on frame carries out operation to soil, and the higher while of the invention cost of the efficiency loosened the soil is relatively low.

Description

A kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting apparatus fields, specifically a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil.
Background technology
During planting, the soil time has grown easy caking, this reduces the gas permeability of plant roots, such as It with having been enclosed root, ploughs after pine, just increases the gap between soil particle, air is easy for into, is increased The breathing of root cells;Respiration strengthens, and can strengthen transpiration, promotes Gen Mao and the mineral element in soil It exchanges, so also with regard to absorption of the root to mineral element can be promoted, in consideration of it, the growth to plant of loosening the soil often is with important work With, although and existing loosenning tiller also can to soil carry out it is loose, using loosenning tiller equipment cost it is higher, can not be applicable in The more difficult group of some economy or small-scale farmer.
In consideration of it, now it is badly in need of that a kind of equipment cost is relatively low, the higher scarifier attachment of working efficiency.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of scarifier attachments, compensate for existing scarifier attachment The defects of working efficiency is low, and equipment cost is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil, including Pedestal, loosen the soil frame and loosening device, the pedestal generally flattened rectangular structure, and pedestal is by four elongated cube straight-bars Composition, the frame that loosens the soil uniformly are equipped with 12 along pedestal upper end, loosening device are equipped on the frame that respectively loosens the soil.
Loosen the soil frame there are three being respectively mounted on the straight-bar of the pedestal, and the effect of three framves that loosen the soil of installation is to make on each straight-bar It must loosen the soil more efficient and loosen the soil thoroughly, the frame that loosens the soil includes stand, No.1 bull stick, No.1 cylinder, No. two bull sticks and two Number cylinder, the stand are fixed on vertically on the straight-bar, and described No.1 bull stick one end is hinged with stand upper end, institute The No.1 cylinder one end stated is hinged in stand, and the No.1 cylinder other end is hinged on No.1 bull stick, during work, No.1 Telescopic-cylinder drives No.1 bull stick to be rotated around stand;No. two described bull stick one end are hinged with the No.1 bull stick other end, and No. two bull stick sides are provided with limiting slot, and described No. two cylinder one end are hinged with No.1 bull stick, No. two cylinder other ends with No. two bull sticks are hinged, and during work, No. two Telescopic-cylinders drive No. two bull sticks around No.1 bar rotation.
Three on each straight-bar framves that loosen the soil include middle frame vertically arranged with straight-bar and are arranged symmetrically in middle frame two Side and two side frames arranged between middle frame in 20 °, are disposed in 20 ° conducive to planting between the side frame and middle frame It is more fully loosened the soil around object.
The loosening device includes motor, turntable, crank, connecting rod and the stick that loosens the soil, and the motor, which is fixed on, respectively to loosen the soil Each No. two bull stick end faces of frame, the turntable are located at the side of each No. two bull sticks, and No. two bar rotations drive motor movement, electricity It is connected between machine and turntable by shaft, motor rotation drives turntable rotation, and the crank bias is hinged on turntable, is turned Disc spins drive crank rotation, and the connecting rod is hinged with crank, and connecting rod is embedded in the limiting slot of No. two bull sticks, and crank turns It is dynamic that connecting rod is driven to be slided up and down in limiting slot, the stick generally elongate cylinder stick that loosens the soil, and set on each loosening device There are five to ten sticks that loosen the soil, described stick one end of loosening the soil is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and during work, connecting rod, which moves up and down, drives the stick that loosens the soil to exist It moves up and down in soil, and then loosens the soil to soil.
A kind of scarifier attachment of the present invention, the loosening device to be loosened the soil on frame using 12 carry out soil operation, pine The efficiency of mamoty soil is higher, meanwhile, equipment cost of the invention is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is loosen the soil frame and the loosening device overall structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure figure at another visual angle of Fig. 3;
In figure:Pedestal 1, the frame 2 that loosens the soil, loosening device 3, straight-bar 11, middle frame 2a, side frame 2b, stand 21, No.1 bull stick 22, 23, No. two bull sticks 24 of No.1 cylinder, 241, No. two cylinders 25 of limiting slot, motor 31, turntable 32, crank 33, connecting rod 34, loosen the soil stick 35。
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil of the present invention, one kind are convenient for The planter to loosen the soil, including pedestal 1, loosen the soil frame 2 and loosening device, the pedestal 1 generally flattened rectangular structure, and Pedestal 1 is made of four elongated cube straight-bars 11, and the described frame 2 that loosens the soil uniformly is equipped with 12 along 1 upper end of pedestal, described The frame 2 that respectively loosens the soil on loosening device 3 is installed.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil of the present invention, the pedestal 1 Straight-bar 11 on be respectively mounted there are three loosening the soil frame 2, the effect of three framves 2 that loosen the soil of installation is loosened the soil so that shoveling soil on each straight-bar 11 More efficient and shovel soil loosens the soil thoroughly, and the frame 2 that loosens the soil includes 23, No. two stand 21, No.1 bull stick 22, No.1 cylinder bull sticks 24 and No. two cylinders 25, the stand 21 is fixed on vertically on the straight-bar 11, described 22 one end of No.1 bull stick with it is vertical 21 upper end of frame is hinged, and described 23 one end of No.1 cylinder is hinged in stand 21, and 23 other end of No.1 cylinder is hinged On No.1 bull stick 22, during work, No.1 cylinder 23 is flexible to drive No.1 bull stick 22 to be rotated around stand 21;Described No. two turn 24 one end of bar is hinged with 22 other end of No.1 bull stick, and No. two 24 sides of bull stick are provided with limiting slot 241, described No. two gas 25 one end of cylinder is hinged with No.1 bull stick 22, and No. two 25 other ends of cylinder are hinged with No. two bull sticks 24, during work, No. two cylinders 25 No. two bull sticks 24 of flexible drive are rotated around No.1 bull stick 22.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil of the present invention, on each straight-bar 11 Three framves 2 that loosen the soil include middle frame 2a vertically arranged with straight-bar 11 and be arranged symmetrically in middle frame 2a both sides and between middle frame 2a In 20 ° arrangement two side frame 2b, between the side frame 2b and middle frame 2a in 20 ° be disposed be conducive to surrounding plants into Row more fully shovel soil loosens the soil.
It is shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil of the present invention, the dress that loosens the soil It puts 3 and includes motor 31, turntable 32, crank 33, connecting rod 34 and the stick 35 that loosens the soil, the motor 31 is fixed on each of frame 2 of respectively loosening the soil No. two 24 end faces of bull stick, the turntable 32 are located at the side of each No. two bull sticks 24, and No. two rotations of bull stick 24 drive motor 31 to transport It is dynamic, it is connected between motor 31 and turntable 32 by shaft, the rotation of motor 31 drives turntable 32 to rotate, and the crank 33 is eccentric It is hinged on turntable 32, the rotation of turntable 32 drives crank 33 to rotate, and the connecting rod 34 is hinged with crank 33, and connecting rod 34 is embedding Enter in the limiting slot 241 of No. two bull sticks 24, the rotation of crank 33 drives connecting rod 34 to be slided up and down in limiting slot 241, the pine Native stick 35 generally elongate cylinder stick, and five to ten sticks 35 that loosen the soil are provided on each loosening device 3, the stick 35 1 that loosens the soil End is fixedly connected with connecting rod 34, and during work, the drive stick that loosens the soil that moves up and down of connecting rod 34 moves up and down in soil, so to soil into Row loosens the soil.
During work, when needing to carry out operation of loosening the soil to soil, then:The flexible drive of each No.1 cylinder 23 respectively loosened the soil on frame 2 No.1 bull stick 22 is rotated around stand 21, and No. two cylinders 25 are flexible to drive No. two bull sticks 24 to be rotated around No.1 bull stick 22, passes through one The rotation of number bull stick 22 and No. two bull sticks 24, position of suitably loosening the soil is adjusted to by the loosening device 3 on No. two bull sticks 24 It puts and loosens the soil angle, then, the loosening device 3 respectively to loosen the soil on frame 2 works, and the rotation of motor 31 drives turntable 32 to rotate, turntable 32 Rotation drives crank 33 to rotate, and the rotation of crank 33 drives connecting rod 34 to be slided up and down in limiting slot 241,34 up and down motion band of connecting rod The dynamic stick that loosens the soil moves up and down, and then loosen the soil to soil in soil.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1), the frame that loosens the soil (2) and loosening device (3), Pedestal (1) the generally flattened rectangular structure, and pedestal (1) is made of four elongated cube straight-bars (11), it is described The frame (2) that loosens the soil uniformly is equipped with 12 along pedestal (1) upper end, and loosening device (3) is equipped on the frame that respectively loosens the soil (2); Wherein:
Be respectively mounted on the straight-bar (11) of the pedestal (1) there are three loosening the soil frame (2), the frame that loosens the soil (2) including stand (21), No.1 bull stick (22), No.1 cylinder (23), No. two bull sticks (24) and No. two cylinders (25), the stand (21) are fixed on vertically On the straight-bar (11), described No.1 bull stick (22) one end is hinged with stand (21) upper end, the No.1 cylinder (23) one end is hinged in stand (21), and described No.1 cylinder (23) other end is hinged on No.1 bull stick (22);Described No. two bull stick (24) one end are hinged with No.1 bull stick (22) other end, and No. two bull stick (24) sides are provided with limiting slot (241), No. two described cylinder (25) one end are hinged with No.1 bull stick (22), No. two cylinder (25) other ends and No. two bull sticks (24) it is hinged;
Three framves that loosen the soil (2) on each straight-bar (11) including with the vertically arranged middle frame (2a) of straight-bar (11) and symmetrical cloth Put middle frame (2a) both sides and between middle frame (2a) in 20 ° arrangement two side frames (2b);
The loosening device (3) includes motor (31), turntable (32), crank (33), connecting rod (34) and the stick that loosens the soil (35), described Motor (31) be fixed on each No. two bull sticks (24) end face of the frame that respectively loosens the soil (2), the turntable (32) is positioned at each No. two bull sticks (24) side is connected between motor (31) and turntable (32) by shaft, and the crank (33) bias is hinged on turntable (32) on, the connecting rod (34) is hinged with crank (33), and the limiting slot (241) of embedded No. two bull sticks (24) of connecting rod (34) Interior, the described stick that loosens the soil (35) generally elongate cylinder stick, and five to ten sticks that loosen the soil are provided on each loosening device (3) (35), described stick that loosens the soil (35) one end is fixedly connected with connecting rod (34).
CN201610395360.5A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of planter convenient for loosening the soil Active CN106068704B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106068704B true CN106068704B (en) 2018-06-08

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2527074Y (en) * 2001-09-27 2002-12-25 刘中鉴 Multifunctional iron-arm shape tractor
CN204859913U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 王卫胜 Warmhouse booth loosening tiller

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1967055A1 (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-10 Redexim Handel-en Exploitatie Maatschappij B.V. Soil cultivation device
CN201167463Y (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-12-24 山东青州市重信农机制造有限公司 Rotary planning tool rotary of rotary planning deep plowing machine
CN202005128U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-10-12 山东大丰机械有限公司 Field ridge breaking device of rice combine harvester
NZ594073A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-04-27 Peter Sutherland A vertically mounted rotor with a follower skid or wheel connected to a three point linkage to make channels
CN104956796B (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-01-11 刘世恩 Soil tillage device with deep scarification and harrow smashing and leveling functions
CN105248000B (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-11-07 四川天本生物技术有限公司 Automatic moving type soil subsoiling deep placement Operation Van
CN105557084B (en) * 2016-01-26 2017-10-31 牟磊 Soil rotary tillage ploughs deeply machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2527074Y (en) * 2001-09-27 2002-12-25 刘中鉴 Multifunctional iron-arm shape tractor
CN204859913U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 王卫胜 Warmhouse booth loosening tiller

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Inventor after: Yang Jingbin

Inventor before: Liu Gaohong

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Effective date of registration: 20180503

Address after: 362100 No. 6-1501, Jiaxin garden, spire Town, Huian County, Quanzhou, Fujian.

Applicant after: Quanzhou Jun Jian intelligent home equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 246001 room 103, unit 2, Shifu Road, Daguan District, Anqing, Anhui, 103

Applicant before: Liu Gaohong

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yang Jingbin

Inventor after: Liu Qiumei

Inventor after: Lin Rongfang

Inventor before: Liu Gaohong

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180522

Address after: 362100 No. 6-1501, Jiaxin garden, spire Town, Huian County, Quanzhou, Fujian.

Applicant after: Quanzhou Jun Jian intelligent home equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 246001 room 103, unit 2, Shifu Road, Daguan District, Anqing, Anhui, 103

Applicant before: Liu Gaohong

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200710

Address after: Room 1302, 13 / F, Hualun International Cultural Plaza, Liucheng Town, Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Zhibo Automation Technology Development Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 6-1501 Jiaxin Garden, Luocheng Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: QUANZHOU JUNJIAN SMART HOME EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.