CN105850245B - A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel - Google Patents
A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105850245B CN105850245B CN201610395403.XA CN201610395403A CN105850245B CN 105850245 B CN105850245 B CN 105850245B CN 201610395403 A CN201610395403 A CN 201610395403A CN 105850245 B CN105850245 B CN 105850245B
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- shovel
- soil
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- hinged
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/02—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to planting apparatus fields, specifically a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel, including pedestal, the native frame of shovel, loosening device and scraper device, the pedestal generally flattened rectangular structure, the shovel soil frame is uniformly equipped with 12 along pedestal upper end, and loosening device and scraper device are mounted on the native frame of each shovel；The shovel soil frame includes stand, No.1 bull stick, No.1 cylinder, No. two bull sticks and No. two cylinders；The loosening device includes motor, turntable, crank, connecting rod and the stick that loosens the soil；The scraper device includes the shovel soil plough of triangle and shovels rustic cylinder.The present invention carries out operation using the loosening device on the native frame of 12 shovels and scraper device to soil, the efficiency of break shovel soil is higher, and can be carried out at the same time in an equipment and loosen the soil and shovel native operation, it carries out meeting the diversified demand of modern agriculture, while the cost of the present invention is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting apparatus field, specifically a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel.
Background technology
During planting, the soil time has grown easy caking, this reduces the gas permeability of plant roots, such as
It with having been enclosed root, ploughs after pine, just increases the gap between soil particle, air is easy for into, is increased
The breathing of root cells；Respiration strengthens, and can strengthen transpiration, promotes Gen Mao and the mineral element in soil
It exchanges, so also with regard to absorption of the root to mineral element can be promoted, in consideration of it, the growth to plant of loosening the soil often is with important work
With, although and existing loosenning tiller also can to soil carry out it is loose, using loosenning tiller equipment cost it is higher, can not be applicable in
The more difficult group of some economy or small-scale farmer.
Meanwhile dig pit during planting to soil, it is necessary to carry out shoveling native operation to soil, and this
Often using manually being cut the earth with spade or being cut the earth with excavator, the former is suitable for small range operation, time-consuming and laborious, and works
Less efficient, the latter is suitable for a wide range of operation, and work efficiency is higher but equipment cost is larger.
In consideration of it, now it is badly in need of that a kind of equipment cost is relatively low, the higher shovel soil scarifier attachment of work efficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of native scarifier attachment of shovel, existing shovel soil is compensated for
The defects of scarifier attachment work efficiency is low, and equipment cost is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel, the bottom of including
The native frame of seat, shovel, loosening device and scraper device, the pedestal generally flattened rectangular structure, and pedestal are elongated vertical by four
Cube straight-bar forms, and the shovel soil frame is uniformly equipped with 12 along pedestal upper end, is mounted on the native frame of each shovel
Loosening device and scraper device.
It is respectively mounted on the straight-bar of the pedestal there are three native frame is shoveled, the effects that the native frame of three shovels is installed on each straight-bar are to make
Must shovel soil loosen the soil it is more efficient and shovel soil loosen the soil thoroughly, the shovel soil frame including stand, No.1 bull stick, No.1 cylinder, No. two
Bull stick and No. two cylinders, the stand are fixed on vertically on the straight-bar, on the left of the No.1 bull stick and stand upper end
It is hinged, described No.1 cylinder one end is hinged in stand, and the No.1 cylinder other end is hinged on No.1 bull stick, work
When making, No.1 Telescopic-cylinder drives No.1 bull stick to be rotated around stand；No. two bull sticks left side and phase on the right side of No.1 bull stick
It is hinged, and No. two bull stick one sides are provided with limiting slot, described No. two cylinder one end are hinged with No.1 bull stick, and No. two cylinders are another
One end is hinged with No. two bull sticks, and during work, No. two Telescopic-cylinders drive No. two bull sticks around No.1 bar rotation.
The native frame of three shovels on each straight-bar includes middle frame vertically arranged with straight-bar and is arranged symmetrically in middle frame two
Side and two side frames arranged between middle frame in 20 °, are disposed in 20 ° beneficial to planting between the side frame and middle frame
More fully shovel soil is carried out around object to loosen the soil.
The loosening device includes motor, turntable, crank, connecting rod and the stick that loosens the soil, and the motor is fixed on each shovel soil
Each No. two bull stick end faces of frame, the turntable are located at the one side of each No. two bull sticks, and No. two bar rotations drive motor movement, electricity
It is connected between machine and turntable by shaft, motor, which rotates, drives turntable rotation, and the crank bias is hinged on turntable, is turned
Disc spins drive crank to rotate, and the connecting rod is hinged with crank, and connecting rod is embedded in the limiting slot of No. two bull sticks, and crank turns
It is dynamic that connecting rod is driven to be slided up and down in limiting slot, the stick generally elongate cylinder stick that loosens the soil, and set on each loosening device
There are five to ten sticks that loosen the soil, described stick one end of loosening the soil is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and during work, connecting rod, which moves up and down, drives the stick that loosens the soil to exist
It moves up and down in soil, and then loosens the soil to soil.
The scraper device includes the shovel soil plough of triangle and shovels rustic cylinder, the shovel soil plough top and described two
Number bull stick end is hinged, and the rustic cylinder one end of the shovel is hinged on No. two bull sticks, and the rustic cylinder other end of the shovel is hinged
On shovel soil plough, during work, shovel the rustic cylinder drive shovel soil plough that stretches and rotated around No. two bull stick ends, shovel soil plough No.1 bull stick,
Proper angle is adjusted under No. two bull sticks and the rotation of itself, carries out shoveling native operation.
A kind of break shovel indigenous equipment of the present invention, using the loosening device on the native frame of 12 shovels and scraper device to soil
Earth carries out operation, and the efficiency of break shovel soil is higher, and can be carried out at the same time in an equipment and loosen the soil and shovel native operation, is expired
Foot modern agriculture diversified demand, meanwhile, equipment cost of the invention is relatively low.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart for shoveling native frame, loosening device and scraper device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the native frame of shovel of the present invention and the structure chart of loosening device；
Fig. 5 is the native frame of shovel of the present invention and the structure chart of scraper device；
In figure：The native frame 2 of pedestal 1, shovel, loosening device 3, scraper device 4, straight-bar 11, middle frame 2a, side frame 2b, stand 21, one
Number bull stick 22,23, No. two bull sticks 24 of No.1 cylinder, limiting slot 241, No. two cylinders 25, motor 31, turntable 32, crank 33, connecting rods
34th, loosen the soil stick 35, shovel soil plough 41, the rustic cylinder 42 of shovel.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel of the present invention, a kind of planting shovel
Native ridge buster, including pedestal 1, the native frame 2 of shovel, loosening device 3 and scraper device 4, the pedestal 1 generally flattened rectangular knot
Structure, and pedestal 1 is made of four elongated cube straight-bars 11, the shovel soil frame 2 is uniformly equipped with 12 along 1 upper end of pedestal
It is a, it is mounted on loosening device 3 and scraper device 4 on the native frame 2 of each shovel.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel of the present invention, the bottom
It is respectively mounted on the straight-bar 11 of seat 1 there are three native frame 2 is shoveled, the effect that the native frame 2 of three shovels is installed on each straight-bar 11 is so that shoveling soil
The more efficient and shovel soil that loosens the soil loosens the soil thoroughly, and the shovel soil frame 2 includes stand 21, No.1 bull stick 22, No.1 cylinder 23, two
Bull stick 24 and No. two cylinders 25, the stand 21 are fixed on vertically on the straight-bar 11,22 left side of No.1 bull stick
It is hinged with 21 upper end of stand, described 23 one end of No.1 cylinder is hinged in stand 21,23 other end of No.1 cylinder
It is hinged on No.1 bull stick 22, during work, No.1 cylinder 23 is flexible to drive No.1 bull stick 22 to be rotated around stand 21；Described two
24 left side of number bull stick on the right side of No.1 bull stick 22 with being hinged, and No. two 24 one sides of bull stick are provided with limiting slot 241, described No. two
25 one end of cylinder is hinged with No.1 bull stick 22, and No. two 25 other ends of cylinder are hinged with No. two bull sticks 24, during work, No. two gas
Cylinder 25 is flexible to drive No. two bull sticks 24 to be rotated around No.1 bull stick 22.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel of the present invention, on each straight-bar 11
The native frame 2 of three shovels includes middle frame 2a vertically arranged with straight-bar 11 and is arranged symmetrically in middle frame 2a both sides and is between middle frame 2a
Two side frame 2b of 20 ° of arrangements are disposed in 20 ° between the side frame 2b and middle frame 2a and are carried out beneficial to surrounding plants
More fully shovel soil loosens the soil.
It is shown as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel of the present invention, the loosening device 3
Including motor 31, turntable 32, crank 33, connecting rod 34 and the stick 35 that loosens the soil, the motor 31 is fixed on each No. two of the native frame 2 of each shovel
24 end face of bull stick, the turntable 32 are located at the one side of each No. two bull sticks 24, and No. two bull sticks 24, which rotate, drives motor 31 to move, electricity
It is connected between machine 31 and turntable 32 by shaft, motor 31, which rotates, drives turntable 32 to rotate, and the crank 33 is eccentric hinged
On turntable 32, the rotation of turntable 32 drives crank 33 to rotate, and the connecting rod 34 is hinged with crank 33, and the insertion of connecting rod 34 two
In the limiting slot 241 of number bull stick 24, crank 33, which rotates, drives connecting rod 34 to be slided up and down in limiting slot 241, the stick that loosens the soil
35 generally elongate cylinder sticks, and five to ten sticks 35 that loosen the soil are provided on each loosening device 3, it is described loosen the soil 35 one end of stick with
Connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with, and during work, connecting rod 34, which moves up and down, drives the stick that loosens the soil to move up and down in soil, and then carries out pine to soil
Soil.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel of the present invention, the scraper device 4
Shovel soil plough 41 and the rustic cylinder 42 of shovel including triangle, 41 top of shovel soil plough are mutually cut with scissors with No. two 24 ends of bull stick
It connects, rustic 42 one end of cylinder of the shovel is hinged on No. two bull sticks 24, and rustic 42 other end of cylinder of the shovel is hinged on shovel soil plough
On 41, during work, shovel that rustic cylinder 42 is flexible to drive shovel soil plough 41 to be rotated around No. two 24 ends of bull stick, shovel soil plough 41 in No.1 bull stick
22nd, proper angle is adjusted under No. two bull sticks 24 and the rotation of itself, carries out shoveling native operation.
During work, when needing to carry out operation of loosening the soil to soil, then：
The flexible drive No.1 bull stick 22 of each No.1 cylinder 23 on each native frame 2 of shovel is rotated around stand 21, No. two cylinders 25
It is flexible that No. two bull sticks 24 is driven to be rotated around No.1 bull stick 22, by the rotation of No.1 bull stick 22 and No. two bull sticks 24, will be mounted on
Loosening device 3 on No. two bull sticks 24 is adjusted to suitably loosen the soil position and angle of loosening the soil, then, loosening the soil on each native frame 2 of shovel
Device 3 works, and motor 31, which rotates, drives turntable 32 to rotate, and the rotation of turntable 32 drives crank 33 to rotate, and crank 33 rotates the company of drive
Bar 34 slides up and down in limiting slot 241, and connecting rod 34, which moves up and down, drives the stick that loosens the soil to move up and down in soil, and then to soil
It loosens the soil.
When needing to carry out operation of loosening the soil to soil, then：
The flexible drive No.1 bull stick 22 of each No.1 cylinder 23 on each native frame 2 of shovel is rotated around stand 21, No. two cylinders 25
It is flexible that No. two bull sticks 24 is driven to be rotated around No.1 bull stick 22, it shovels flexible drive of rustic cylinder 42 and shovels soil plough 41 around No. two 24 ends of bull stick
It rotates, shovels soil plough 41 and adjust proper angle under 22, No. two bull sticks 24 of No.1 bull stick and the rotation of itself, carry out shoveling native work
Industry.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal (1), the native frame (2) of shovel, loosening device (3) and shovel
Native device (4), the pedestal (1) generally flattened rectangular structure, and pedestal (1) are by four elongated cube straight-bar (11) groups
Into the shovel soil frame (2) is uniformly equipped with 12 along pedestal (1) upper end, and pine is mounted on the native frame (2) of each shovel
Native device (3) and scraper device (4)；Wherein：
Be respectively mounted on the straight-bar (11) of the pedestal (1) there are three the native frame (2) of shovel, the shovel soil frame (2) include stand (21),
No.1 bull stick (22), No.1 cylinder (23), No. two bull sticks (24) and No. two cylinders (25), the stand (21) are fixed on vertically
On the straight-bar (11), it is hinged on the left of the No.1 bull stick (22) with stand (21) upper end, the No.1 cylinder
(23) one end is hinged in stand (21), and described No.1 cylinder (23) other end is hinged on No.1 bull stick (22)；Described
With being hinged on the right side of No.1 bull stick (22) on the left of No. two bull sticks (24), and No. two bull stick (24) one sides are provided with limiting slot (241),
No. two described cylinder (25) one end are hinged with No.1 bull stick (22), No. two cylinder (25) other ends and No. two bull stick (24) phases
It is hinged；
The native frame (2) of three shovels on each straight-bar (11) includes and the vertically arranged middle frame (2a) of straight-bar (11) and symmetrical cloth
Put middle frame (2a) both sides and between middle frame (2a) in 20 ° arrangement two side frames (2b)；
The loosening device (3) includes motor (31), turntable (32), crank (33), connecting rod (34) and the stick that loosens the soil (35), described
Motor (31) be fixed on each No. two bull sticks (24) end face of the native frame (2) of each shovel, the turntable (32) is located at each No. two bull sticks
(24) one side is connected between motor (31) and turntable (32) by shaft, and the crank (33) bias is hinged on turntable
(32) on, the connecting rod (34) is hinged with crank (33), and the limiting slot (241) of embedded No. two bull sticks (24) of connecting rod (34)
Interior, the described stick that loosens the soil (35) generally elongate cylinder stick, and five to ten sticks that loosen the soil are provided on each loosening device (3)
(35), described stick that loosens the soil (35) one end is fixedly connected with connecting rod (34)；
The scraper device (4) includes the shovel soil plough (41) of triangle and the rustic cylinder (42) of shovel, shovel soil plough (41) top
Portion is hinged with No. two bull stick (24) ends, and the rustic cylinder of the shovel (42) one end is hinged on No. two bull sticks (24),
The rustic cylinder of the shovel (42) other end is hinged on shovel soil plough (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610395403.XA CN105850245B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610395403.XA CN105850245B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105850245A CN105850245A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105850245B true CN105850245B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610395403.XA Active CN105850245B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | A kind of native ridge buster of planting shovel |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111886946B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-03-11 | 潍坊学院 | Device that loosens soil breaks ground in planting |
| CN112136378B (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-08-19 | 陈英杰 | Agricultural is with device of ploughing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202005128U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-10-12 | 山东大丰机械有限公司 | Field ridge breaking device of rice combine harvester |
| CN104956796A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-07 | 刘世恩 | Soil tillage device with deep scarification and harrow smashing and leveling functions |
| CN105557084A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-11 | 牟磊 | Soil rotary tilling and deep digging machine |
| CN205681781U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 刘高宏 | A kind of plant growing shovel soil ridge buster |
-
2016
- 2016-06-06 CN CN201610395403.XA patent/CN105850245B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202005128U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-10-12 | 山东大丰机械有限公司 | Field ridge breaking device of rice combine harvester |
| CN104956796A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-07 | 刘世恩 | Soil tillage device with deep scarification and harrow smashing and leveling functions |
| CN105557084A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-11 | 牟磊 | Soil rotary tilling and deep digging machine |
| CN205681781U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 刘高宏 | A kind of plant growing shovel soil ridge buster |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105850245A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Inventor after: Yang Jingbin Inventor after: Liu Qiumei Inventor after: Lin Rongfang Inventor before: Liu Gaohong |
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Effective date of registration: 20180509 Address after: 362100, two floor, Johnson house, 12 Binjiang international building, Luoyang Town, Huian, Quanzhou, Fujian. Applicant after: Quanzhou home network Mdt InfoTech Ltd Address before: 246001 room 103, unit 2, Shifu Road, Daguan District, Anqing, Anhui, 103 Applicant before: Liu Gaohong |
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Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: No. 318-1, xizhongshan village, Yangtun Town, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Liu Bingna Address before: 362100 Second Floor of Zhuangchen Enterprise, No. 12 Binjiang International Building, Luoyang Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: JYALL NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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