CN106047506A

CN106047506A - Fruit and vegetable washing salt

Info

Publication number: CN106047506A
Application number: CN201610386644.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍华兵
Original assignee: Hunan Light Industry Salt Industry Group Technology Center Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Light Industry Salt Industry Group Technology Center Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-06-04
Filing date: 2016-06-04
Publication date: 2016-10-26

Abstract

The invention discloses fruit and vegetable washing salt, and belongs to the technical field of daily use chemical washing products. The fruit and vegetable washing salt is prepared from, by mass, 90%-98% of sodium chloride, 1%-10% of alkane sulfonate, 0.5%-5% of sodium citrate, 0.1%-1% of amino acid surface active agent and 0.01%-0.1% of sterilization sanitizer. According to the fruit and vegetable washing salt, various pesticide residues on the surfaces of the vegetables and fruits can be removed, multiple bacteria on the surfaces of the vegetables and fruits can be killed, the chemical property is stable, use is convenient, secondary residues are avoided, and the fruit and vegetable washing salt is one of necessary supplies in modern family healthy life.

Description

A kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching

Technical field

The invention mainly relates to a kind of fruit-vegetable clear lotion formulation, be specifically related to a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.

Background technology

The use of pesticide, on the one hand brings benefit to the mankind, and the most also relies the environment according to existence to bring seriously to the mankind Harm.Research shows, the utilization rate of pesticide is generally 10%, and remaining 90% residual is in the environment.The pesticide of abundant residues is attached On fruit and vegetable, flow in water body, be deposited in soil, pollute environment and food, be detrimental to health, to resistance The harm of low anemia of pregnant woman, infant and child is the most serious.The efficiently pesticide of severe toxicity, toxicity is big, the time remained in the environment Long, when people has eaten the food containing residual pesticide, will result in acute poisoning or the poisoning of accumulation property, the poisoning of accumulation property will be through Cross long time and just can demonstrate symptom, therefore do not paid attention to by people.Current a lot of fantastic disease and cancer, The pesticide residues being just because on fruit and vegetable in the case of a lot cause.

The pesticide being currently widely used on fruit and vegetable includes Rogor, omethoate, cypermethrin, Methomyl etc., these Pesticide, for lasting medicine, is mostly oil-soluble compounds, and they can be adhering closely to fruit and vegetable surface, prevents from being rushed by rainwater Walking, thus also be difficult to be washed away by general method, add the excessive use of pesticide, pesticide residues exceed standard the food peace caused Full Frequent Accidents, it is ensured that the safety of agricultural product is the important content of food safety, and fruit and vegetable must as people's daily life Estovers, the importance of its safety is self-evident.

Alkylsulfonate such as Fatty acid methyl ester sodium sulfonate etc. has good detergency, displays that away especially in hard water The feature that dirty power does not reduces, is a new generation's synthetic detergent raw material, is widely used in domestic and industrial articles for washing. Amino acid surfactant synthesizes based on aminoacid, has amino acid backbone in molecule, has good moistening Property, foaming characteristic, antibiotic property and antistatic effect, almost non-toxic harmless, gentle to skin, its catabolite is aminoacid and fat Fat acid, on environment almost no impact, but also has and the advantage such as other surfactant compatibility are good, is high-end cleaning product In conventional composition.

Fatty acid sulfonate and amino acid surfactant are two kinds of efficient surfactants, and both compound and are dissolved in water After can form emulsification system, the pesticide residues of high-efficiency dissolution fruit and vegetable surfaces and reach to remove the effect of pesticide, it is ensured that fruit and vegetable Food safety；Meanwhile, alkylsulfonate and amino acid surfactant are all gentle and the surfactant of environmental protection, are going Except secondary retained will not be produced on fruit and vegetable while pesticide residues, environment will not be brought harm.

Poly hexamethylene biguanide is a kind of environment-friendly type macromolecule polymer disinfection sanitizer, has broad-spectrum sterilization, the denseest Spend that low, speed of action is fast, stable in properties, the premium properties such as soluble in water, no side effects, use safety, be current optimal One of disinfection sanitizer, in industrial, agriculture, medical and daily life, have purposes the most widely.Therefore, fruit and vegerable clean Salt adds poly hexamethylene biguanide, can efficiently kill the antibacterial of fruit and vegetable surfaces, it is to avoid on fruit and vegerable, the antibacterial of residual is to human body Harm.

To sum up, the present invention provide a kind of can effectively dispel pesticide residues, have sterilizing ability, safely and effectively, stable in properties The fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.

Technical scheme: in a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, the mass percent of each raw material is as follows:

Sodium chloride 90～98%

Alkylsulfonate 1～10%

Sodium citrate 0.5～5%

Amino acid surfactant 0.1～1%

Poly hexamethylene biguanide 0～0.1%

The granular size of heretofore described sodium chloride is between 20-80 mesh.

Heretofore described alkylsulfonate includes Fatty acid methyl ester sodium sulfonate, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, α-thiazolinyl One or more mixture in sodium sulfonate.

Heretofore described sodium citrate transparent crystal shape solid, its granular size is between 10-100 mesh.

Heretofore described amino acid surfactant includes sodium lauroyl glutamate, cocos nucifera oil acyl methyl taurine sodium With one or more mixture in myristoyl glutamate sodium.

Heretofore described poly hexamethylene biguanide is pulverulent solids or thick liquid.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: provide one can effectively dispel pesticide residues, have sterilizing ability, safe and effective, character The stable fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.

Embodiment 1:

Sodium chloride 92.15%

Fatty acid methyl ester sodium sulfonate 5%

Sodium citrate 2.5%

Lauroyl glutamate 0.3%

Poly hexamethylene biguanide 0.05%

Embodiment 2:

Sodium chloride 94.45%

Fatty acid methyl ester sodium sulfonate 2%

Sodium citrate 2.5%

Lauroyl glutamate 1%

Poly hexamethylene biguanide 0.05%

Take a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching prepared by each embodiment, use the method specified in GB/T 24691-2009 to its pesticide Dispel effect to evaluate and test, respectively obtain 0.5% fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching aqueous solution and residual pesticide is dispelled efficiency with water to residual agriculture The ratio of the rate of dispelling of medicineP, result is as shown in table 1.

Table 1

Sample	P
		Embodiment 1	8
Embodiment 2	6

Table 1 result confirms that the present invention has efficient removal effect for the pesticide residues of fruit and vegetable surfaces.

Claims

1. a fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, it is characterised in that in formula, the mass fraction of each raw material is as follows:

Sodium chloride 90～98%

Alkylsulfonate 1～10%

Sodium citrate 0.5～5%

Amino acid surfactant 0.1～5%

Poly hexamethylene biguanide 0～0.1%.

2. a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the granular size of described sodium chloride 20-80 mesh it Between.

3. a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described alkylsulfonate includes Fatty acid methyl ester sulphur One or more mixture in acid sodium, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, α-sodium olefin sulfonate.

4. a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sodium citrate transparent crystal shape solid, its Grain size is between 10-100 mesh.

5. a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described amino acid surfactant includes Laurel One or more mixture in acyl sodium glutamate, cocos nucifera oil acyl methyl taurine sodium and myristoyl glutamate sodium.

6. a kind of fruit-vegetable clear desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described poly hexamethylene biguanide be pressed powder or Thick liquid.