CN106044492A - Multi-story house energy-saving elevator system - Google Patents
Multi-story house energy-saving elevator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106044492A CN106044492A CN201610464191.6A CN201610464191A CN106044492A CN 106044492 A CN106044492 A CN 106044492A CN 201610464191 A CN201610464191 A CN 201610464191A CN 106044492 A CN106044492 A CN 106044492A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- elevator system
- car
- saving elevator
- counterweight
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/02—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-story house energy-saving elevator system. The multi-story house energy-saving elevator system structurally comprises a lift car, a lift car lifting driving mechanism and a control circuit. The multi-story house energy-saving elevator system is characterized in that the lift car lifting driving mechanism structurally comprises a plate-type lifting transmission chain assembly. The multi-story house energy-saving elevator system has the beneficial technical effects that because the plate-type lifting transmission chain assembly is designed, the plate-type lifting transmission chain assembly is connected with the center of the bottom of the lift car, the lift car goes up and down in a lifting manner, and therefore the whole elevator is stable in lifting, compact in structure and small in occupied space; plate-type chain section units are stored in a chain storage box, the chain assembly, a driving box and the chain storage box can be made into an integrated structure, and the elevator can be installed easily and conveniently; and adjustable counterweight bodies and a random counterweight mechanism are designed, the weight of counterweights is automatically increased or decreased by sensing the body weight of one person or persons in the lift car, and the purpose of energy saving is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound household energy-saving elevator system.
Background technology
The most common at the residence building of town dweller in compound household, in the construction of rural urbanization, the house of more than two layers is the most universal.Up and down between two-layer often only with stair as upper and lower passage.Along with growth in the living standard, the health of the people is also improving constantly, and the problem of aging proposes many new problems to society.Due to walking disorder, old man often lives in the bottom in Modern Residence.Therefore in compound household, add the demand that elevator has become the most urgent.
GB/T21739-2008 regulation home lift is that load-carrying 400KG(contains) below, speed 0.4m/s(contains) below.For meeting domestic to the aspect requirement such as load-carrying, speed, current home lift is typically all and is directly reduced by tradition counterweight formula elevator, but actual job finds, traditional elevator after reducing, limited by its structure, have that cost is high, take up room big defect, it is impossible to meet home lift low to inexpensive, take up space little, frequently use in the basic demand such as energy-conservation.
To this end, occur in that the home lift of knapsack posture.The home lift of knapsack posture is a kind of car, weight guide rail to be integrated in the elevator in a structural framing, runs up and down in focusing on this framework, and lift car is then to carry on the back the side at this framework as knapsack.Knapsack-rack structure can accomplish that minimum tunnel dimension gets final product design and installation elevator, and adaptability is the strongest.But at the beginning of designing due to it just with the problem of load-carrying biasing, when causing elevator to run, comfortableness is bad, and when elevator does not uses, and leads boots roller and causes deforming due to long-term pressurized, so that elevator generation larger vibration.
Current home lift, is highly detrimental to set up home lift at existing building, or newly-built building is planned space and the layout of home lift.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of compound household energy-saving elevator system, by means of random counterweight and lifting type actuating device, by chain gear transmission and the setting of counterweight stochastic equilibrium, realize system structure simple, cheap, drive steadily, save the energy and reduce the effect of floor space.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of compound household energy-saving elevator system, structure includes car, car lift drive mechanism and control circuit, it is critical only that: the structure of described car lift drive mechanism includes a board-like lifting drive chain ASSY.
Further, the structure of described board-like lifting drive chain ASSY includes the flyer chain joint unit being mainly made up of and the connecting plate connecting adjacent panel chain unit two gear pins, two link bearing pins and two symmetrical carrier bars.
Further, described gear pin and link bearing pin are provided with slip cap；It is respectively equipped with, on contact two carrier bar end faces of adjacent panel chain section unit, the detent and positioning boss matched.
Further, described board-like lifting drive chain ASSY one end is positioned at the bottom surface of car, the other end is by propelling sheave and turns to guide rail to introduce in chain storage bin, and the interlude of board-like lifting drive chain ASSY is formed and the engaging of drive sprocket through driving box.
Further, the side connection chain storage bin of described driving box, described chain storage bin is provided with the jockey sprocket matched with the flyer chain unit in board-like lifting drive chain ASSY and drag chain rail.
Further, described drive sprocket is direct-connected with on the output shaft of decelerator driving electric drilling match, and described decelerator is worm type of reduction gearing.
Being additionally arranged counter weight device in another embodiment of the invention, counter weight device connects on the top of the car by means of the assembly pulley being positioned on elevator top and steel wire rope.Counter weight device includes adjustable weight body and random balance weight mechanism.Adjustable weight body includes that a counterweight parent more than car 15-25kg and 2-3 weight are the 25-30 kilogram of counterweight daughter loaded and unloaded at random with counterweight parent；Described random balance weight mechanism includes controllable electromagnetic pin that the controlled circuit that is arranged in counterweight parent and counterweight daughter controls and the supporting connector matched with electromagnetism pin.Being provided with LOAD CELLS in car, the outfan of LOAD CELLS is connected to the input of control circuit and matches with controllable electromagnetic pin and adjust balance weight at random.
The method have the benefit that: 1, by devising board-like lifting drive chain ASSY, board-like lifting drive chain ASSY is connected to the bottom centre of car, car uses the mode rise and fall of lifting so that the lifting of whole elevator is stable, compact conformation, take up room little；Flyer chain joint unit is stored in chain storage bin, and chain assembly, driving box and chain storage bin can be made of one structure, and the installation of elevator is simple, convenient；Devise adjustable weight body and random balance weight mechanism, the weight of counterweight is automatically increased or decreased by the weight of human body in sensing car, reaches energy-conservation purpose.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention compound household energy-saving elevator system embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of flyer chain joint unit in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is another perspective view of flyer chain joint unit in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of Fig. 1 intermediate plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention compound household energy-saving elevator system embodiment two；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of counter weight device in Fig. 5.
In the accompanying drawings: 1 is car, 2 is gear pin, and 3 is link bearing pin, and 4 is carrier bar, 4-1 is detent, and 4-2 is positioning boss, and 5 is connecting plate, and 6 is propelling sheave, 7 is to turn to guide rail, and 8 is chain storage bin, and 9 is driving box, 10 is drive sprocket, and 11 is jockey sprocket, and 12 is drag chain rail, 13 is slip cap, and 14 is counterweight parent, and 15 is counterweight daughter, 16 is controllable electromagnetic pin, and 17 is connector, and 18 is riser guide.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: see accompanying drawing 1-3, the invention provides a kind of compound household energy-saving elevator system, structure includes car 1, car lift drive mechanism and control circuit, it is critical only that: the structure of described car lift drive mechanism includes a board-like lifting drive chain ASSY.
Above-mentioned board-like lifting drive chain ASSY one end is positioned at the bottom surface of car 1, the other end is by propelling sheave 6 and turns to guide rail 7 to introduce in chain storage bin 8, and the interlude of board-like lifting drive chain ASSY is formed and the engaging of drive sprocket 10 through driving box 9.It is meshed with the flyer chain unit in board-like lifting drive chain ASSY by drive sprocket 10 and makes it be changed into vertical state by level or be changed into, by vertical state, the purpose that level realizes driving car 1 to lift.
The side connection chain storage bin 8 of driving box 9, is provided with the jockey sprocket 11 matched with the flyer chain unit in board-like lifting drive chain ASSY and drag chain rail 12 in described chain storage bin 8.
The structure of above-mentioned board-like lifting drive chain ASSY includes the flyer chain joint unit being mainly made up of and the connecting plate 5 connecting adjacent panel chain unit two gear pins 2, two link bearing pin 3 and two symmetrical carrier bars 4.Connecting plate 5 is hinged with the adjacent link bearing pin 3 in adjacent panel chain section unit respectively so that connecting plate 5 and two adjacent panel chain section unit are respectively provided with rotational freedom, it is achieved the compliance steer of flyer chain joint unit.Gear pin 2 is meshed with drive sprocket 10.More specifically, be provided with slip cap 13 on gear pin 2 and link bearing pin 3.In same flyer chain joint unit, the distance between two gear pins 2, the distance between two link bearing pins 3 are equal with the distance of the distance of adjacent drive bearing pin 2 in adjacent panel chain section unit, adjacent link bearing pin 3 respectively.
The elevator device of the present invention is when specifically used: see accompanying drawing 1-3, is preset with riser guide 18 in body of wall, and the one side of car 1 is spacing in riser guide 18 by spacing wheels.When car 1 is in low level, whole chain assembly is stored in chain storage bin 8 so that whole drive part has and less takies volume.
User makes the door of car 1 come in car 1 after opening by button press.
When car 1 needs upper layer to move, start and drive motor to make drive sprocket 10 with the slip cap 13 being sleeved on gear pin on 2 and be meshed to drive the flyer chain unit being the level of state being stored in chain storage bin 8 to be displaced outwardly under the guiding of supporting guide rail and directive wheel.After drive sprocket 10 has engaged with the slip cap 13 on gear pin 2 in corresponding flyer chain unit, it is achieved that the vertical lifting of a flyer chain cell height.
When car 1 declines, drive sprocket 10 reversely rotates, and adjacent panel chain unit declines under the driving of drive sprocket 10 and enters in chain storage bin 8 under the guiding of respective track.
In the embodiment above, drive sprocket 10 direct-connected with drive electric drilling match decelerator output shaft on, the preferred worm type of reduction gearing of decelerator.
For making adjacent panel chain unit be accurately positioned, see accompanying drawing 4, contact two carrier bar end faces of adjacent panel chain section unit can also be respectively equipped with the detent 4-1 and positioning boss 4-2 matched.
Embodiment two: see accompanying drawing 5, unlike embodiment one, for reducing power consumption, realizing energy-conservation, being provided with the counter weight device supporting with car 1 in elevator device, counter weight device is connected on car 1 top by means of the assembly pulley being positioned on elevator top and steel wire rope.Counter weight device includes adjustable weight body and random balance weight mechanism.Adjustable weight body is by the spacing groove in riser guide 18 of spacing wheels in the present embodiment, and car 1 is then by the spacing side relative at two riser guides 18 of spacing wheels.The preferred channel-section steel of riser guide 18 or C-channel steel.
Above-mentioned adjustable weight body includes that a counterweight parent 14 more than car 115-25kg and 2-3 weight are the 25-30 kilogram of counterweight daughter 15 loaded and unloaded at random with counterweight parent 14；Described random balance weight mechanism includes controllable electromagnetic pin 16 that the controlled circuit that is arranged in counterweight parent 14 and counterweight daughter 15 controls and the supporting connector 17 matched with electromagnetism pin 16.Being provided with LOAD CELLS in car 1, the outfan of LOAD CELLS is connected to the input of control circuit and matches with controllable electromagnetic pin 16 and adjust balance weight at random.
See accompanying drawing 6, controllable electromagnetic pin 16 and connector 17 to be arranged in the bottom surface link slot of counterweight parent 14 and counterweight daughter 15.Wherein connector 17 is also located on the end face of counterweight daughter 15.Connector 17 is provided with the hole passed for controllable electromagnetic pin 16, so that two counterweights are coupled together by it.In the present embodiment, when LOAD CELLS detects the people in car 1 and or time thing weight is bigger, size according to weight, one or more controllable electromagnetic pins 16 start so that counterweight parent 14 is connected with one or two counterweight daughter 15, so that driving motor to provide only less driving force when car 1 next time rises.The structure of controllable electromagnetic pin 16 includes calutron, pin and spring.During original state, calutron is in obtain electricity condition, and pin is inoperative, and when two counterweights need to be connected, calutron dead electricity pin under the action of the spring enters and is located at the attachment structure forming counterweight in the connecting hole of the connector 17 in two counterweights.Only in the case of energising, just can adjust balance weight at random, have a power failure suddenly time connect the pin of two counterweights and still work to ensure safety.
Claims (10)
1. a compound household energy-saving elevator system, structure includes car (1), car lift drive mechanism and control circuit, it is characterised in that: the structure of described car lift drive mechanism includes a board-like lifting drive chain ASSY.
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of described board-like lifting drive chain ASSY includes the flyer chain joint unit being mainly made up of and the connecting plate (5) connecting adjacent panel chain unit two gear pins (2), two links bearing pin (3) and two symmetrical carrier bars (4).
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with slip cap (13) on described gear pin (2) and link bearing pin (3)；The detent (4-1) and positioning boss (4-2) matched it is respectively equipped with on contact two carrier bar end faces of adjacent panel chain section unit.
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described board-like lifting drive chain ASSY one end is positioned at the bottom surface of car (1), the other end is by propelling sheave (6) and turns to guide rail (7) to introduce in chain storage bin (8), the interlude of board-like lifting drive chain ASSY is formed and the engaging of drive sprocket (10) through driving box (9).
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: side connection chain storage bin (8) of described driving box (9), described chain storage bin (8) is provided with the jockey sprocket (11) matched with the flyer chain unit in board-like lifting drive chain ASSY and drag chain rail (12).
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described drive sprocket (10) is direct-connected with on the output shaft of decelerator driving electric drilling match, and described decelerator is worm type of reduction gearing.
7. according to the compound household energy-saving elevator system described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: also including the counter weight device supporting with car (1), counter weight device is connected on car (1) top by means of the assembly pulley being positioned on elevator top and steel wire rope.
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described counter weight device includes adjustable weight body and random balance weight mechanism.
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described adjustable weight body includes that a counterweight parent (14) more than car (1) 15-25kg and 2-3 weight are 25-30 kilogram and the counterweight daughter (15) of the random handling of counterweight parent (14)；Described random balance weight mechanism includes controllable electromagnetic pin (16) that the controlled circuit that is arranged in counterweight parent (14) and counterweight daughter (15) controls and the supporting connector (17) matched with electromagnetism pin (16).
Compound household energy-saving elevator system the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: be provided with LOAD CELLS in car (1), the outfan of LOAD CELLS is connected to the input of control circuit and matches with controllable electromagnetic pin (16) and adjust balance weight at random.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464191.6A CN106044492A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Multi-story house energy-saving elevator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464191.6A CN106044492A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Multi-story house energy-saving elevator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106044492A true CN106044492A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610464191.6A Pending CN106044492A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Multi-story house energy-saving elevator system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106044492A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109610417A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-12 | 王建排 | Open caisson float-type bi-directional constant driving force tide power plant |
| CN109723602A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-07 | 王建排 | Open caisson float-type bi-directional constant driving force tidal power generation unit |
| CN111717765A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 杨月明 | Old house transformation elevator |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2658823A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-08-03 | Kombi Lift Montage Gmbh | Lift actuating mechanism with link chain - has support faces on widened links and rope round driven pulley |
| JPH0725568A (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-27 | Kajima Corp | Counter weight change system of elevator |
| DE10200874A1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-24 | Wittur Ag | Lift for people and or freight has cage driven by drive unit with drive wheel, power transmission unit, chain with links and shaft |
| EP1584842A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-12 | Schmezer, Alexander | Stiff driving chain for an actuating mechanism |
| CN202193589U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-18 | 李晖 | Rigid laminated chain lifting transmission device |
| CN102689852A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-26 | 石家庄伊特机械设备制造有限公司 | Pin tooth hoisting chain |
| CN103332567A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 国核电力规划设计研究院 | Auxiliary weight balancing device for elevator energy saving and potential energy recovery |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610464191.6A patent/CN106044492A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2658823A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-08-03 | Kombi Lift Montage Gmbh | Lift actuating mechanism with link chain - has support faces on widened links and rope round driven pulley |
| JPH0725568A (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-27 | Kajima Corp | Counter weight change system of elevator |
| DE10200874A1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-24 | Wittur Ag | Lift for people and or freight has cage driven by drive unit with drive wheel, power transmission unit, chain with links and shaft |
| EP1584842A1 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-12 | Schmezer, Alexander | Stiff driving chain for an actuating mechanism |
| CN202193589U (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-04-18 | 李晖 | Rigid laminated chain lifting transmission device |
| CN102689852A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-26 | 石家庄伊特机械设备制造有限公司 | Pin tooth hoisting chain |
| CN103332567A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 国核电力规划设计研究院 | Auxiliary weight balancing device for elevator energy saving and potential energy recovery |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109610417A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-12 | 王建排 | Open caisson float-type bi-directional constant driving force tide power plant |
| CN109723602A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-07 | 王建排 | Open caisson float-type bi-directional constant driving force tidal power generation unit |
| CN109723602B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 王建排 | Open caisson float type bidirectional constant driving force tidal power generation unit |
| CN111717765A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 杨月明 | Old house transformation elevator |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |