CN106043070A - 碳纤维汽车地毯 - Google Patents

碳纤维汽车地毯 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106043070A
CN106043070A CN201610564943.6A CN201610564943A CN106043070A CN 106043070 A CN106043070 A CN 106043070A CN 201610564943 A CN201610564943 A CN 201610564943A CN 106043070 A CN106043070 A CN 106043070A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
carpet
fibers
surface layer
pet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610564943.6A
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English (en)
Inventor
胡冬梅
张雪
李志富
郭传静
韩承铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun Fawsn Automobile Carpet Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Fawsn Automobile Carpet Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Fawsn Automobile Carpet Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Fawsn Automobile Carpet Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610564943.6A priority Critical patent/CN106043070A/zh
Publication of CN106043070A publication Critical patent/CN106043070A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/04—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of floor mats or carpets
    • B60N3/048—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of floor mats or carpets characterised by their structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/758—Odour absorbent
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02—Carpets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08—Cars

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种碳纤维汽车地毯，是由地毯底板和表层纤维组成，表层纤维是由重量百分比5～25％的活性碳纤维和95～75％的PET纤维混合而成，混合后的活性碳纤维和PET纤维针刺合成在地毯底板表面上，形成地毯表层。本发明可有效改善内饰产品VOC特性和减少气味；可持续吸附、改善汽车座舱空气质量；吸音性能优秀，改善整车NVH特性。

Description

碳纤维汽车地毯
技术领域
本发明涉及一种汽车地毯，特别涉及一种碳纤维汽车地毯。
背景技术
现有的汽车地毯气味比较大，影响乘坐者的身体健康，而且吸音效果不佳。
活性碳纤维(ACF)是随着碳纤维工业发展而来的新型多孔吸附材料。相比粉状和粒状活性炭，ACF具有吸附容量大、吸脱附速度快、易循环利用等优点，同时其后加工性能好，具有纤维、布、纸、毡、波纹板等产品形态，使用灵活，可实现生产的连续化、自动化和高效化，已成为传统吸附材料的更新换代产品。
活性碳纤维(ACF)的特点：
吸附容量大：对有机气体及恶臭物质吸附量比粒状活性碳大几倍至几十倍，对无机气体也有良好的吸附能力。
吸附速度快：对气体的吸附速度非常快，其吸附速率比活性碳高2-3数量级。
再生容易，脱附速度快。在多次吸附和脱附过程中，仍保持原有的吸附性能。如用120-150℃热空气或水蒸气处理10-30分钟即可完全脱附。
阻燃性能好，在惰性气体中耐高温1000℃以上，在空气中着点达500℃以上。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种碳纤维汽车地毯，本发明将活性碳纤维加入到汽车地毯的织物中，可有效改善内饰产品VOC特性和减少气味。可持续吸附、改善汽车座舱空气质量；吸音性能优秀，改善整车NVH特性。
本发明是由地毯底板和表层纤维组成，表层纤维是由重量百分比5～25％的活性碳纤维和95～75％的PET纤维混合而成，混合后的活性碳纤维和PET纤维针刺合成在地毯底板表面上，形成地毯表层。
所述的活性碳纤维和PET纤维的技术参数相同或相近，如纤维的长度技术参数和纤维的直径技术参数相同或相近。
本发明的有益效果是：
可有效改善内饰产品VOC特性和减少气味；可持续吸附、改善汽车座舱空气质量；吸音性能优秀，改善整车NVH特性。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明是由地毯底板1和表层纤维2组成，表层纤维2是由重量百分比5～25％的活性碳纤维和95～75％的PET纤维混合而成，混合后的活性碳纤维和PET纤维针刺合成在地毯底板1表面上，形成地毯表层。
在本实施例中，所用的活性碳纤维是PAN基活性碳纤维。

Claims (2)

1.一种碳纤维汽车地毯，其特征在于：是由地毯底板(1)和表层纤维(2)组成，表层纤维(2)是由重量百分比5～25％的活性碳纤维和95～75％的PET纤维混合而成，混合后的活性碳纤维和PET纤维针刺合成在地毯底板(1)表面上，形成地毯表层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种碳纤维汽车地毯，其特征在于：所述的活性碳纤维是PAN基活性碳纤维。
CN201610564943.6A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 碳纤维汽车地毯 Pending CN106043070A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610564943.6A CN106043070A (zh) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 碳纤维汽车地毯

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201610564943.6A CN106043070A (zh) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 碳纤维汽车地毯

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106043070A true CN106043070A (zh) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107571578A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2018-01-12 芜湖尚唯汽车饰件有限公司 一种汽车内饰件复合吸音材料的制备方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040192144A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-30 Cheng-Lin Chuang Laminose structure cloth with biolysis fiber
CN101225579A (zh) * 2007-11-28 2008-07-23 盛虹集团有限公司 多功能防毒挂毯
CN201784499U (zh) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-06 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 一种带吸附功能的汽车用地毯
CN102225281A (zh) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-26 厦门建霖工业有限公司 一种多功能三层式空气过滤网
CN103055465A (zh) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-24 上海格伦化学科技有限公司 一种油溶性甲醛清除剂及其制备方法
CN105169811A (zh) * 2015-10-07 2015-12-23 天津艾希科技有限公司 一种空气净化滤材
CN205890644U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 长春一汽富晟汽车毯业有限公司 碳纤维汽车地毯

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040192144A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-30 Cheng-Lin Chuang Laminose structure cloth with biolysis fiber
CN101225579A (zh) * 2007-11-28 2008-07-23 盛虹集团有限公司 多功能防毒挂毯
CN201784499U (zh) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-06 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 一种带吸附功能的汽车用地毯
CN102225281A (zh) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-26 厦门建霖工业有限公司 一种多功能三层式空气过滤网
CN103055465A (zh) * 2011-10-18 2013-04-24 上海格伦化学科技有限公司 一种油溶性甲醛清除剂及其制备方法
CN105169811A (zh) * 2015-10-07 2015-12-23 天津艾希科技有限公司 一种空气净化滤材
CN205890644U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 长春一汽富晟汽车毯业有限公司 碳纤维汽车地毯

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107571578A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2018-01-12 芜湖尚唯汽车饰件有限公司 一种汽车内饰件复合吸音材料的制备方法
CN107571578B (zh) * 2017-07-25 2019-07-16 芜湖尚唯汽车饰件有限公司 一种汽车内饰件复合吸音材料的制备方法

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