CN106038828A - Callicarpa nudiflora extract containing rich verbascoside and preparation method of callicarpa nudiflora extract - Google Patents

Callicarpa nudiflora extract containing rich verbascoside and preparation method of callicarpa nudiflora extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106038828A
CN106038828A CN201610401513.2A CN201610401513A CN106038828A CN 106038828 A CN106038828 A CN 106038828A CN 201610401513 A CN201610401513 A CN 201610401513A CN 106038828 A CN106038828 A CN 106038828A
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Prior art keywords
callicarpa nudiflora
verbascoside
nudiflora extract
preparation
extract
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CN201610401513.2A
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Inventor
康兴东
肖军平
吴永忠
杨伟庆
陈梁
毛金娣
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PUZHENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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PUZHENG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/85Verbenaceae (Verbena family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7028Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
    • A61K31/7034Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H1/00Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
    • C07H1/06Separation; Purification
    • C07H1/08Separation; Purification from natural products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H15/00Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
    • C07H15/18Acyclic radicals, substituted by carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/19Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving fermentation using yeast, bacteria or both; enzymatic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/55Liquid-liquid separation; Phase separation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a callicarpa nudiflora extract containing rich verbascoside and a preparation method of the callicarpa nudiflora extract and relates to the field of preparation of traditional Chinese medicines. The content of verbascoside in the callicarpa nudiflora extract containing the rich verbascoside is 10%-20%. The preparation method sequentially comprises steps as follows: a callicarpa nudiflora medicinal material and cellulose are added to water and heated for enzymolysis, the medicinal material after enzymolysis and enzymatic hydrolysate are subjected to ultrasonic filtration, herb residues are subjected to ultrasonic rehydration, filtrate is combined after filtration and concentrated, and a concentrated solution is obtained; the concentrated solution is adsorbed by macroreticular resin, and an eluent is collected; the eluent is concentrated to form thick paste, the thick paste is dried and crushed, and the callicarpa nudiflora extract is obtained. Effective ingredients are more completely dissolved out, and the yield of verbascoside and other effective ingredients is improved; the content of verbascoside in the extract is increased, and follow-up application of preparations is facilitated.

Description

A kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, be specifically related to a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside and Preparation method.
Background technology
The main chemical compositions of Callicarpa nudiflora is the compositions such as flavonoid, terpenoid, phenolic acids, phenethyl alcohol glycosides, polysaccharide.Grind Studying carefully display, in Callicarpa nudiflora, flavonoid, phenolic acids, phenylethanoid glycoside all have certain anti-inflammation hemostasia effect, wherein hair stamen Flower glucosides has significant antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions.When antibacterial, the antiinflammatory that are Study of indices Callicarpa nudiflora extractum with verbascoside During with the pharmacological action stopped blooding, test result indicate that, along with the rising of verbascoside content, the antibacterial work of Callicarpa nudiflora extractum All can strengthen with anastalsis.
Some researchs are had been carried out at present in terms of the assay and preparation technology of Callicarpa nudiflora.Patent CN201010289134.1 discloses the assay method of verbascoside content in Callicarpa nudiflora preparation, can effectively detect naked Verbascoside content in flower Folium Callicarpae Formosanae extract and preparation.Patent CN201010508474.9 discloses a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora and carries Take thing and its production and use.By the method using ultrasonic extractor to extract, total effective ingredient is the most complete and phase Higher to content;And without heating, save the energy, extraction ratio is high.
But, Chinese medicine contains plurality of active ingredients, and with protein, cellulose, chlorophyll, natural gum, tannin, starch, plant The non-required compositions such as fibres mix.On the one hand these compositions affect the leaching of active component in plant cell, the most also Affect the clarity of liquid preparation of Chinese medicine.When traditional extracting method extracts, temperature is high, and extraction ratio is low, wastes solvent, cost Height, dangerous.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside.
The present invention is to be realized by following technical scheme.
Of the present invention is 10%-20% rich in verbascoside content in the Callicarpa nudiflora extract of verbascoside.
The preparation method of the Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside of the present invention, includes following successively Step:
(1) cellulase of Callicarpa nudiflora medical material and medical material weight 0.01%~0.1% is joined medical material weight 4~8 times amount In water, heating enzymolysis, hydrolysis temperature is 30~55 DEG C, and enzymolysis time is 30~90 minutes;
(2) by the medical material after step (1) enzymolysis and enzymolysis solution supersound extraction 20~40 minutes, filtering, medicinal residues add 4~8 times The water of amount, supersound extraction 10~20 minutes, filter, merge twice filtrate, be concentrated to give concentrated solution;
(3) by step (2) gained concentrated solution through absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin, successively with water, 50% ethanol elution, each eluent is used Amount is respectively 2~8 times amount column volumes;Collect 50% ethanol elution;
(4) by step (3) gained 50% ethanol elution, after reclaiming ethanol, concentrating under reduced pressure becomes thick paste, and thick paste is done through microwave vacuum again The modes such as dry or microwave drying, vacuum drying, lyophilization, hot air drying, spray drying are dried, and pulverize, obtain Callicarpa nudiflora and carry Taking thing, the water content of Callicarpa nudiflora extract is less than 5%, and Callicarpa nudiflora extract yield is 2%~4%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by cellulase degradation and ultrasonic extraction, crude drug cell wall is ruptured, pass through enzyme Cell wall is more leniently loosened, ruptures by reaction, reduces resistance to mass tranfer, and the release accelerating effective ingredient is extracted.Effective ingredient Dissolution is the most complete, improves the yield of the effective ingredient such as verbascoside;Simultaneously by purification with macroreticular resin, to hair stamen The effective ingredient such as flower glucosides are enriched with, and improve the content of verbascoside in extract, follow-up formulation application.
Compared with the preparation method of Callicarpa nudiflora extract in patent CN201010508474.9, advantages of the present invention exists In: by the way of cellulase degradation, add the dissolution of the effective ingredient such as verbascoside;Pure by macroporous adsorbent resin Change, improve the content of the effective ingredient such as verbascoside in extract.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Enzymolysis 90 minutes at embodiment 1: take Callicarpa nudiflora medical material 1kg, addition 0.1g cellulase, add 4L water, with 55 DEG C. Medical material and enzymolysis solution after enzymolysis extract 40 minutes under ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, filter;Medicinal residues add 4L water, ultrasonic Extract 20 minutes under wave frequency 40kHz, filter, merge twice filtrate, be concentrated to give concentrated solution 1.5L.
Concentrated solution is after the D101 absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin of column volume 1L, and with the water elution of 4L, water elution liquid discards;Again With the 50% ethanol solution eluting of 6L, collect 50% ethanol elution.After 50% ethanol elution reclaims ethanol, at 0.85MPa, 60 DEG C it is concentrated in vacuo, obtains thick paste 200ml.Thick paste is again through 0.85MPa, and 70 DEG C are dried under vacuum to water content less than 5%, pulverizes, obtains naked Flower Folium Callicarpae Formosanae extract 27g, in extract, verbascoside content is 16.4%.
Enzymolysis 30min at embodiment 2: take Callicarpa nudiflora medical material 1kg, addition 1g cellulase, add 8L water, with 35 DEG C.Enzyme Medical material and enzymolysis solution after solution extract 20 minutes under ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, filter;Medicinal residues add 8L water, at ultrasound wave Extract 10 minutes under frequency 40kHz, filter, merge twice filtrate, be concentrated to give concentrated solution 1.5L.
Concentrated solution is after the D101 absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin of column volume 1L, and with the water elution of 6L, water elution liquid discards;Again With the 50% ethanol solution eluting of 8L, collect 50% ethanol elution.After 50% ethanol elution reclaims ethanol, at 0.85MPa, 60 DEG C it is concentrated in vacuo, obtains thick paste 150ml.Thick paste again through hot air drying to water content less than 5%, obtain Callicarpa nudiflora extract 38g, In extract, verbascoside content is 11.1%.
Enzymolysis 60min at embodiment 3: take Callicarpa nudiflora medical material 1kg, addition 0.5g cellulase, add 6L water, with 45 DEG C. Medical material and enzymolysis solution after enzymolysis extract 30 minutes under ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, filter;Medicinal residues add 6L water, ultrasonic Extract 15 minutes under wave frequency 40kHz, filter, merge twice filtrate, be concentrated to give concentrated solution 1.5L.
Concentrated solution is after the D101 absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin of column volume 1L, and with the water elution of 6L, water elution liquid discards;Again With the 50% ethanol solution eluting of 6L, collect 50% ethanol elution.After 50% ethanol elution reclaims ethanol, at 0.85MPa, 60 DEG C it is concentrated in vacuo, obtains thick paste 200ml.Thick paste-20 DEG C of vacuum lyophilizations of warp again, to water content less than 5%, obtain Callicarpa nudiflora and carry Taking thing 32g, in extract, verbascoside content is 15.1%.

Claims (4)

1. the Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside, it is characterised in that: in described extract, verbascoside contains Amount is 10%-20%.
2. the preparation method of a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside described in claim 1, it is characterised in that Include following step successively:
The cellulase of Callicarpa nudiflora medical material and medical material weight 0.01%~0.1% is joined the water of medical material weight 4~8 times amount In, heat enzymolysis;
By the medical material after step (1) enzymolysis and enzymolysis solution supersound extraction 20~40 minutes, filtering, medicinal residues add 4~8 times amount Water, supersound extraction 10~20 minutes, filter, merge twice filtrate, be concentrated to give concentrated solution;
By step (2) gained concentrated solution through absorption with macroporous adsorbent resin, successively with water, 50% ethanol elution, each eluent consumption divides It is not 2~8 times amount column volumes;Collect 50% ethanol elution;
By step (3) gained 50% ethanol elution, after reclaiming ethanol, concentrating under reduced pressure becomes thick paste, thick paste drying again, pulverizes, Callicarpa nudiflora extract, the water content of Callicarpa nudiflora extract is less than 5%, and Callicarpa nudiflora extract yield is 2%~4%.
The preparation method of a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside the most according to claim 2, its feature Being: in described step (1), hydrolysis temperature is 30~55 DEG C, enzymolysis time is 30~90 minutes.
The preparation method of a kind of Callicarpa nudiflora extract rich in verbascoside the most according to claim 2, its feature It is: in described step (1), drying mode is microwave vacuum drying or microwave drying, vacuum drying, lyophilization, hot air drying Any one in dry, spray dried form.
CN201610401513.2A 2016-06-10 2016-06-10 Callicarpa nudiflora extract containing rich verbascoside and preparation method of callicarpa nudiflora extract Pending CN106038828A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107973861A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 海南制药厂有限公司 A kind of method for preparing polysaccharide from callicarpa nudiflora middle extraction
CN109363994A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 安阳工学院 A kind of rosemary tears facial mask and preparation method thereof
CN109776631A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二八医院 A kind of preparation method of acteoside

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CN102204998A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-10-05 江西普正制药有限公司 Method for measuring content of verbascoside in callicarpa nudiflora preparation
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CN104530147A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 普正药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing verbascoside standard product from callicarpa nudiflora leaf
CN104644882A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-05-27 海南医学院 Callicarpa nudiflora extract containing phenylethanoid glycoside and preparation method thereof

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CN101629198A (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-01-20 中山大学 Method for producing monomeric compounds of acteoside
CN102204998A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-10-05 江西普正制药有限公司 Method for measuring content of verbascoside in callicarpa nudiflora preparation
CN103816296A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 苏州润新生物科技有限公司 Callicarpa bodinieri total glycosides extract as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104530147A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 普正药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing verbascoside standard product from callicarpa nudiflora leaf
CN104644882A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-05-27 海南医学院 Callicarpa nudiflora extract containing phenylethanoid glycoside and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107973861A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 海南制药厂有限公司 A kind of method for preparing polysaccharide from callicarpa nudiflora middle extraction
CN109363994A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 安阳工学院 A kind of rosemary tears facial mask and preparation method thereof
CN109776631A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二八医院 A kind of preparation method of acteoside

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