CN109776631A - A kind of preparation method of acteoside - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of acteoside Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109776631A
CN109776631A CN201910093150.4A CN201910093150A CN109776631A CN 109776631 A CN109776631 A CN 109776631A CN 201910093150 A CN201910093150 A CN 201910093150A CN 109776631 A CN109776631 A CN 109776631A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acteoside
preparation
aqueous solution
reduced pressure
methanol aqueous
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Pending
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CN201910093150.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯世秀
易博
胡引明
陈曦
许静
张旻
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Shenzhen City Botanical Gardens Management Office (shenzhen City Garden Research Center)
928 Hospital Of Joint Logistics Support Force Of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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Shenzhen City Botanical Gardens Management Office (shenzhen City Garden Research Center)
928 Hospital Of Joint Logistics Support Force Of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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Application filed by Shenzhen City Botanical Gardens Management Office (shenzhen City Garden Research Center), 928 Hospital Of Joint Logistics Support Force Of Chinese People's Liberation Army filed Critical Shenzhen City Botanical Gardens Management Office (shenzhen City Garden Research Center)
Priority to CN201910093150.4A priority Critical patent/CN109776631A/en
Publication of CN109776631A publication Critical patent/CN109776631A/en
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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of acteoside.It is the following steps are included: use ethanol water refluxing extraction after callicarpa nudiflora rhizome is dry, crushing, extracting solution obtains medicinal extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure, medicinal extract obtains acteoside crude extract through macroporous resin column, then obtains acteoside through Sephadex LH-20 gel column separating purification.The present invention makes full use of purple strain platymiscium is callicarpa nudiflora to prepare acteoside, has expanded the plant origin of acteoside;The extraction preparation method of acteoside is optimized, preparation process is simple, and production cost is low, and operation is controllable;The verbascose glycoside product of preparation has the features such as content is high, and quality is stablized.

Description

A kind of preparation method of acteoside
Technical field:
The invention belongs to field of biology, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of acteoside.
Background technique:
Acteoside (Verbascoside) is also known as acteoside, acteoside, and Verbascoside etc. is a kind of Phenylpropanoid Glycosides Glycosides compound belongs to natural polyphenol constituents, molecular formula C29H36O15, molecular weight 624.59, structural formula such as formula (I) It is shown.During it is primarily present in Cistanche deserticola, purple strain category, reach the clouds category and glutinous rehmannia category etc. belong to, modern studies have found that acteoside With a variety of stronger bioactivity such as anti-bacteria and anti-virus, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, antitumor, neuroprotection.Such as Funari human hair Existing acteoside has the function of that anti-neogenesis cryptococcus, zhao et al. discovery acteoside can inhibit pneumolysin The cytotoxicity of mediation eliminates pneumococcal pneumonia symptom.
Biosynthesis and chemical synthesis all difficulty of acteoside are big, are not easy mass production, presently mainly by mentioning The method for taking separation obtains, and patent mainly extracts separation acteoside from Cistanche deserticola in recent years, and purple strain category is also The important sources of acteoside.Wherein callicarpa nudiflora is Verenaceae purple strain platymiscium, is distributed mainly on China Guangdong, extensively West, the ground such as Hainan, medicinal part are ground drying nest, have hemostasis, dissolving stasis, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, analgesia, Thyme Extract.It is main To contain acteoside, Forsythoside, poliumoside, cistanoside etc..There has been no prepare hair stamen from callicarpa nudiflora at present The method of flower glucosides.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming defect in the prior art, a kind of preparation method of acteoside is provided.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of preparation method of acteoside, comprising the following steps: use ethyl alcohol after callicarpa nudiflora rhizome is dry, crushing Aqueous solution refluxing extraction, extracting solution obtain medicinal extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure, and macroporous resin column are crossed after medicinal extract is dissolved with water, with methanol Aqueous solution is as mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume score The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of 20%-50% elutes, eluent obtain acteoside crude extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure, Sephadex LH-20 gel column is crossed after acteoside crude extract is dissolved with methanol, using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase, From the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, the methanol of collected volume score 30%-70% is water-soluble The eluent that liquid elutes, eluent obtain acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
The ethanol water is preferably the ethanol water of volume fraction 50%-80%.
The usage amount of the ethanol water is preferably 8-25 times of dry callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality.
The Extracting temperature of the refluxing extraction is preferably 70 DEG C -100 DEG C, and extraction time is preferably 0.5-3h.
The pressure that the extracting solution obtains the reduced pressure in medicinal extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure is preferably 7-10kPa, temperature Preferably 50 DEG C -60 DEG C.
The macroporous resin column is preferably D101 macroporous resin column.
Effect innovative point of the invention:
Acteoside rule of origin of the present invention belongs to callicarpa nudiflora plant in purple strain, has expanded acteoside Plant origin.
Acteoside product preparation process of the present invention is simple, and production cost is low, and operation is controllable.
Verbascose glycoside product of the present invention has the features such as content is high, and quality is stablized.
Specific embodiment:
To facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, it is illustrated by the following examples.These examples belong to protection of the invention Range, but do not limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of embodiment 1: preparation method 1 of acteoside
A kind of preparation method of acteoside, comprising the following steps:
A) it takes callicarpa nudiflora rhizome dry, is processed into powdered, 10 times of callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality dry of body is added The ethanol water of fraction 60% carries out refluxing extraction 1h at 80 DEG C, and filtrate is obtained by filtration in extracting solution;It extracts 2 times repeatedly, Collect extracting solution, merging filtrate.
B) combined filtrate is carried out on a rotary evaporator being concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract, the pressure of reduced pressure is 10kPa, temperature are 60 DEG C.
C) medicinal extract is dissolved with water, is allowed into suspension, after D101 macroporous resin column, using methanol aqueous solution as flowing Phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, the methanol-water of collected volume score 30%-40% The eluent that solution elutes, eluent obtain acteoside crude extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
D) acteoside crude extract is dissolved with methanol, is allowed into suspension, after Sephadex LH-20 gel column, Using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of score 50%-60% elutes, it is pure that eluent obtains acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure Product.
A kind of embodiment 2: preparation method 2 of acteoside
A kind of preparation method of acteoside, comprising the following steps:
A) it takes callicarpa nudiflora rhizome dry, is processed into powdered, 8 times of callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality dry of volume is added The ethanol water of score 80% carries out refluxing extraction 2h at 70 DEG C, and filtrate is obtained by filtration in extracting solution.
B) filtrate is carried out on a rotary evaporator being concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract, the pressure of reduced pressure is 7kPa, temperature It is 50 DEG C.
C) medicinal extract is dissolved with water, is allowed into suspension, after D101 macroporous resin column, using methanol aqueous solution as flowing Phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, the methanol-water of collected volume score 40%-50% The eluent that solution elutes, eluent obtain acteoside crude extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
D) acteoside crude extract is dissolved with methanol, is allowed into suspension, after Sephadex LH-20 gel column, Using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of score 60%-70% elutes, it is pure that eluent obtains acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure Product.
A kind of embodiment 3: preparation method 3 of acteoside
A kind of preparation method of acteoside, comprising the following steps:
A) it takes callicarpa nudiflora rhizome dry, is processed into powdered, 15 times of callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality dry of body is added The ethanol water of fraction 50% carries out refluxing extraction 0.5h at 100 DEG C, and filtrate is obtained by filtration in extracting solution;3 are extracted repeatedly It is secondary, collect extracting solution, merging filtrate.
B) combined filtrate is carried out on a rotary evaporator being concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract, the pressure of reduced pressure is 8kPa, temperature are 55 DEG C.
C) medicinal extract is dissolved with water, is allowed into suspension, after D101 macroporous resin column, using methanol aqueous solution as flowing Phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, the methanol-water of collected volume score 20%-30% The eluent that solution elutes, eluent obtain acteoside crude extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
D) acteoside crude extract is dissolved with methanol, is allowed into suspension, after Sephadex LH-20 gel column, Using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of score 30%-40% elutes, it is pure that eluent obtains acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure Product.
A kind of embodiment 4: preparation method 4 of acteoside
A kind of preparation method of acteoside, comprising the following steps:
A) it takes callicarpa nudiflora rhizome dry, is processed into powdered, 25 times of callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality dry of body is added The ethanol water of fraction 70% carries out refluxing extraction 3h at 90 DEG C, and filtrate is obtained by filtration in extracting solution.
B) filtrate is carried out on a rotary evaporator being concentrated under reduced pressure to give medicinal extract, the pressure of reduced pressure is 10kPa, temperature It is 60 DEG C.
C) medicinal extract is dissolved with water, is allowed into suspension, after D101 macroporous resin column, using methanol aqueous solution as flowing Phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, the methanol-water of collected volume score 30%-50% The eluent that solution elutes, eluent obtain acteoside crude extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
D) acteoside crude extract is dissolved with methanol, is allowed into suspension, after Sephadex LH-20 gel column, Using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of score 50%-70% elutes, it is pure that eluent obtains acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure Product.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of acteoside, which comprises the following steps: the dry, powder by callicarpa nudiflora rhizome Ethanol water refluxing extraction is used after broken, extracting solution obtains medicinal extract after being concentrated under reduced pressure, and macropore tree is crossed after medicinal extract is dissolved with water Rouge column, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, is collected using methanol aqueous solution as mobile phase The eluent that the methanol aqueous solution of volume fraction 20%-50% elutes, eluent obtain verbascose after being concentrated under reduced pressure Glycosides crude extract is crossed Sephadex LH-20 gel column, is made with methanol aqueous solution after dissolving acteoside crude extract with methanol For mobile phase, from the methanol aqueous solution linear gradient elution of volume fraction 10%-100%, collected volume score 30%-70%'s The eluent that methanol aqueous solution elutes, eluent obtain acteoside after being concentrated under reduced pressure.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ethanol water is volume fraction 50%- 80% ethanol water.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the usage amount of the ethanol water is dry 8-25 times of dry callicarpa nudiflora rhizome quality.
4. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the Extracting temperature of the refluxing extraction is 70 DEG C -100 DEG C, extraction time 0.5-3h.
5. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the extracting solution obtains after being concentrated under reduced pressure The pressure of reduced pressure in medicinal extract is 7-10kPa, and temperature is 50 DEG C -60 DEG C.
6. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the macroporous resin column is D101 macropore tree Rouge column.
CN201910093150.4A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of preparation method of acteoside Pending CN109776631A (en)

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CN115073542A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-20 苏州永健生物医药有限公司 Method for preparing acteoside from callicarpa bigelovii
CN116925166A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-10-24 右江民族医学院 Method for extracting effective active ingredients of buddleja officinalis and application thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115073542A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-20 苏州永健生物医药有限公司 Method for preparing acteoside from callicarpa bigelovii
CN116925166A (en) * 2023-08-16 2023-10-24 右江民族医学院 Method for extracting effective active ingredients of buddleja officinalis and application thereof
CN116925166B (en) * 2023-08-16 2025-09-09 右江民族医学院 Method for extracting effective active ingredients of buddleja officinalis and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190521