CN106036387A - Super chenopodium quinoa willd nutritional packet for promoting growth of children - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a super chenopodium quinoa willd nutritional packet (milk tea) for promoting growth of children, belongs to a high-end functional nutritive food, and particularly relates to a product which is made from the following raw materials of chenopodium quinoa willd bud powder (chenopodium quinoa willd), nucleotide, L-lysine, L-arginine, glutamine, L-carnitine, inositol, nutritional yeast, yak bone marrow calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, manganese, vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin C and inulin, wherein the chenopodium quinoa willd is a natural pollution-free high-quality medicinal and edible plant growing in Qinghai and Tibet Plateau. The product has the efficacies of increasing height, promoting growth and development of the children, complementing mineral substances and vitamins, enhancing immune functions, reducing weight, beautifying faces, nourishing faces, resisting fatigue, preventing and resisting cancer and the like.

Description

Super Quinoa children growth nutrient pack

One, technical field: the invention belongs to high-touch feature nutraceutical, especially with the Herba chenopodii of the natural pollution-free high-quality in Qinghai-Tibet Platean Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Quinoa), nucleotides, 1B, L-arginine, glutamine, VBT, inositol, nutritious yeast, Medulla Bovis grunniens Calcium, ferrum, zinc, magnesium, manganese, vitamin A, vitamin D₃, vitamin C, the raw material such as inulin, use modern vanguard technology processing and The high-touch feature food become.

Two, background technology: the present invention with Herba chenopodii Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Quinoa), nucleotides, 1B, L-arginine, glutamine, VBT, inositol, nutritious yeast, Medulla Bovis grunniens calcium, ferrum, zinc, magnesium, manganese, vitamin A, vitamin D₃, vitamin C, inulin etc. former The high-touch feature nutraceutical that material is made.This product has and increases, promotes upgrowth and development of children, supplements mineral, vitamin, increasing The effects such as strong immunologic function, fat-reducing, looks improving and the skin nourishing, resisting fatigue, cancer-resisting.The most not this product, develops this Product can be to provide a kind of highly active increase to children and youth of short and small stature, retarded growth, promotes to grow raw Long new product, the new product that this product is made with high-quality pure natural medicine-food dual-purpose full nutrition plant component, purity is high, biological Activity is strong, absorb, without any side effects, pure in mouth feel, taking convenience, effect substantially, adapt to for stature especially The crowds such as short and small, retarded growth children and youth take.

Three, summary of the invention: height is to be related to population quality and the social development of China, be also each youngsters and children and The head of a family is of interest.Along with the rapid economic development of China, the rhythm of life of people is accelerated, and gives and is being in growth and development stage Children's living and studying brings the biggest pressure.Diet is irregular, and nutrition is unbalanced, does not gets enough athletic exercise in addition, has some not Good living habit, the serious development growth that have impact on them.In society the most with keen competition, give them in study, just Industry and later marriage bring adverse influence.For improving population quality especially height and their normal growth of China, must Need to ensure that they grow tall required special dietary, sufficient sleep, strengthen physical training, keep good phychology, to promote him Physical growth.

Four, composition of raw materials: Herba chenopodii Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Quinoa) 50-100 kilogram, nucleotides 12-15 kilogram, 1B 15-40 thousand Gram, L-arginine 20-50 kilogram, glutamine 30-60 kilogram, VBT 10-20 kilogram, inositol 1-8 kilogram, nutritious yeast 25-45 kilogram, Medulla Bovis grunniens calcium 5-15 kilogram, ferrum 1-3 kilogram, 2-5 kilogram of zinc, 6-10 kilogram of magnesium, 0.5-2 kilogram of manganese, dimension raw Element A1-3 gram, vitamin D₃2-5 gram, vitamin C 12-18 kilogram, the raw material such as inulin 10-25 kilogram.

Five, technical scheme:

(1) Herba chenopodii Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Chenopodium quinoa willd), cries again South America Herba chenopodii, Kui Mai, gold millet etc..Originate in In mountain area, Andean, America, it is the main conventional food printing and adding aborigines, owing to having unique abundant comprehensive nutritive value, Bring up print and added nationality, be referred to as the mother of grain, it is possible to replace baby milk powder to eat.Introduced the ground such as China Qinghai in recent years District plants experimentally successfully, real to be Caidamu Basin establishing in large scale at Qinghai-Tibet Platean height above sea level 2500.Quinoa belongs to the Herba chenopodii sub-Herba chenopodii of Ochnaceae bilobate The mature seed of wheat.Property flat sweet in the mouth, have general equilibrium supplement the nutrients, have enhancing body function and strengthen immunologic function, repair Body constitution, improve organism adaptation ability, endocrine regulation, promotion upgrowth and development of children, nourishing the brain and improving intelligence, prevention disease, looks improving and the skin nourishing, Fat-reducing, relieving constipation, slow down aging, cancer-resisting, lowering blood pressure and blood fat, blood sugar lowering, preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, auxiliary treatment are slowly The effects such as property disease, are also the super nutritive food of pregnant and lying-in women, are thought that Quinoa is only monomer plant by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) Both meet the food of human body basic nutrition demand, it is recommended that Quinoa is the perfect nutraceutical of the optimum mankind, be listed as the whole world 10 " the super corn " of big health-nutrition, " following food ", to promote the health of the mankind.It is specially adapted to hypertension, hyperlipidemia, height Blood glucose, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, and the crowds such as special body constitution such as infant, pregnant and lying-in women, child, old people, be eaten for a long time effect Significantly.

Nutritional labeling: Quinoa contains rich in protein (up to 20-26%, and nutritional quality is higher than milk powder and beef), Carbohydrate, fat, several amino acids, wherein containing whole 9 kinds of aminoacid of needed by human, ratio suitably and easily absorbs, Also rich in unsaturated fatty acid, flavonoid, beta glucan, choline, glycine betaine, α mono-linolenic acid, mineral calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, Ferrum, zinc, selenium, manganese, copper etc., the compound such as vitamin B complex, folic acid, vitamin E, dietary fiber content is up to 7.1%.

Physiological function: 1, strengthening immunologic function: research finds, Quinoa has enhancing body disease resistance ability, regulates machine The effect of body immunity function, wherein in Quinoa, rich in protein is to constitute blood red ball and the main component of antibody.It is demonstrated experimentally that Famine can make the lymph corpuscle in the immunocyte of people subtract greatly, causes serious immune function to decline, and easy infection disease.Separately Outward, Quinoa there is extremely strong effect containing β-glucose to body immune system, there is the function of activating cell, prevent body quilt Infecting and repair destroyed tissue, meanwhile, in Quinoa, β-glucose also has active cell, improves the effect of immunologic function.And In Quinoa, the nutrient substance of equilibrium also can improve immunity by improving body constitution.

2, upgrowth and development of children is promoted: the material base of upgrowth and development of children is various known nutrients, including albumen Matter, fat, carbohydrate, energy, vitamin and organic salt etc., they not only decide the speed of upgrowth and development of children, also Decide the quality of growth promoter, long-term nutrient is not enough, all can delay the growth promoter of child, hinders physiological maturity, is To occurring because of cretinism caused by childhood dystrophy.For ensureing the growth promoter of child, it is necessary to provide multiple in daily life Required nutrient.The growth promoter that child to be ensured is good, it is necessary that nutrient is complete, abundant amount, ratio Suitably, to obtain adequate nutrition.Proving according to the study, Quinoa is the super full nutrition of plant, and nutritional labeling is suitable with milk and beef, Eating appropriate Quinoa goods every day the child giving poverty-stricken area, Africa, after 2 years, the muscle development of these children is accelerated, height increases Long, intelligence improves, more active in school, likes speaking and frequent activity.Because Quinoa is provided that protein, dimension are raw The nutrients such as element, mineral.Therefore, Quinoa goods have promotion upgrowth and development of children effect.

3, pregnant and lying-in women's high-quality nutrient source: anemia of pregnant woman is the most vigorous at period of gestation to the demand of all kinds of nutrition, and Quinoa Full nutritive peculiarity and high-load can be just that anemia of pregnant woman provides enough nutrition.It is known that each cell shape of body Become to be required for protein to participate in, in the whole growth course of fetus, need more high quality protein to supply.Quinoa protein Content is up to 16%-22%, and is the complete protein of high-quality, and quality and content can match in excellence or beauty with defatted milk powder and meat, It is not available for other vegetation foodstuff.Protein is absorbed and to complete indeed through aminoacid by human body, wherein has 9 kinds Essential amino acids is that human body self can not synthesize or aggregate velocity can not meet human body needs, it is necessary to the amino of picked-up from food Acid.Quinoa all contains these 9 kinds necessary aminoacid, and ratio is very, suitable absorption of human body, is especially enriched in other corn lacking Weary lysine.Serious for pregnancy period reaction, it to be weary of greasy and carnivorous, like the anemia of pregnant woman of light vegetarian diet, Quinoa is definitely optimal Select.

Pregnancy period is higher to the demand of mineral.The content of mineral substances of Quinoa nearly all higher than common grain, wherein the containing of manganese Amount is the highest, and in ten kinds of food that the world is the most healthy, the Content evaluation of manganese is " the most excellent ", and 1/4 glass of Quinoa may be provided in 50% manganese of one day demand of people.Manganese is extremely important to regenerative system, it is ensured that intelligence and the skeleton development of fetus are normal.Pregnant women The most easily there is the shortage of ferrum, zinc, calcium in the phase.Ferrum abundant in Quinoa is 4 times of Semen Tritici aestivi, can prevent iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy；Herba chenopodii Wheat rich in zinc element (in common corn Zn content atomic few), abundant zinc can prevent fetus center of origin nervous system malformation and Intrauterine growth retardation, brain development are obstructed, and also assist in anemia of pregnant woman uterus in puerperal and recover, prevent postpartum hemorrhage；Quinoa enriches Calcium is 4 times of Semen Tritici aestivi, and fetus can be helped to grow strong skeleton, healthy heart, N&M.

The distinctive high dietary-fiber of Quinoa and low sugar characteristic, it is also possible to help anemia of pregnant woman to reduce pregnancy period incident constipation symptom With the probability suffering from diabetes.

4, infant high-quality nutrient source: after baby is born, the milk water quality of mother is most important to the growth of baby, Herba chenopodii Wheat can also improve postpartum breast milk quality, it should eat Quinoa more.After baby starts to eat diatery supplement, still it be unable to do without Quinoa.Originating in Ground Quinoa is used as the substitute food product of milk powder.Quinoa is easy to digest, in good taste, can to baby provide enough high quality protein and Various essential trace elements, mineral, the help baby that builds up resistance grows up healthy and sound.Such as: magnesium not only helps baby's new old generation Thank, also can stop the cardiovascular organization absorption to the harmful element such as lead, cadmium；Baby's intelligence and retinal development are risen by omega 3 Decisive role；Quinoa does not contains seitan, is available for just starting to eat the baby of diatery supplement and gluten baby eats, moreover it is possible to reduce little The generation of youngster's celiac disease, infantile eczema and infantile eczema.

5, fat-reducing: multiple studies have shown that, on the premise of absorption heat is constant, increases the intake of Quinoa goods in diet Help fat-reducing.Because containing abundant calcium and some other special active component in Quinoa goods, human body burn fat can be helped, Reduce athero and control volume important effect.Quinoa goods contribute to controlling another factor of body weight may be with it The satiety of people can be increased with dietary fiber relevant to appetite control containing rich in protein, because protein and dietary fiber Stronger satiety can be produced, delay gastric emptying, thus reduce the intake of other foods to control appetite, reach the work of fat-reducing With.

6, skin maintenance: containing abundant albumen, fats flavone in Quinoa, multivitamin and several mineral materials etc. are lived Property composition be easily absorbed by the skin, can promote that new cell grows, prevent xerosis cutis and aging, make skin glossy moistening, carefully Greasy, it is eaten for a long time vigor and the elasticity that also can increase skin, makes skin become clearly, lubricate, pure white.Research confirms, rich in egg White matter food has effect of tonifying five ZANG-organs, tonifying deficiency, bone and muscle strengthening, skin care.Vitamin and mineral energy make skin metabolism win Profit is carried out, and reduces freckle, chloasma and the generation of senile plaque；Fatty acid has the effect of water conservation skin moistening；Therefore the nutrients help of equilibrium Nourish skin, crease-resistant, slow down aging, prevent skin aging.

7, cancer-resisting: containing various active material in Quinoa, can effectively destroy the carcinogenic danger free radical in human body, and Can combine with cell membrane rapidly, make cell be in defence carcinogen and enter the state of leaching, therefore there is the effect of anti-cancer.Further Research finds, the multiple nutrients composition in Quinoa, the content of cytokine IL-2 in body can be made to increase, enhance T cell With the function of B cell, improve NK cell killing activity, make the weight of immune organ and body non-specific immunity is increased The effect added, thus reach the effect of effective antitumor.

8, endocrine regulation: research shows, Quinoa has the effect of endocrine regulation.Quinoa extract can promote adrenal gland Cortex hormone function and the adrenal weight of increase, make Thyroxine Contents in blood increase, therefore, and Quinoa energy endocrine regulation.

Additionally, Quinoa also have slow down aging, preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, eye protection improving eyesight, relieving constipation, auxiliary treatment chronic Diseases etc. act on.

(2), nucleotide (Nucleotide), also known as nucleotide, be by purine base or pyrimidine base, ribose and deoxyribose And the compound of tricresyl phosphate kind material composition.Different IPs thuja acid according to sugar has ribonucleotide, Deoxydization nucleotide two class.Core Thuja acid is the composition unit of ribonucleic acid and DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), is the precursor substance of internal nucleic acid.

Nucleotide is along with each organ in nucleic acid distribution organism, and tissue, in nucleus and kytoplasm, and as the group of nucleic acid Composition is become to participate in the basic vital movements such as biological heredity, growth, growth.

Nucleotide is primarily involved in constituting nucleic acid, and many mononucleotides also have multiple important biological function, as with energy The adenosine triphosphate (ATP) that amount metabolism is relevant, codehydrogenase etc., the similar substance of some nucleotide, the metabolism of energy RNA, Can be as cancer therapy drug.

Physiological function: 1, promote upgrowth and development of children: nucleotide is the basis of cell, and the growth of organism is sent out by it Educate, breed, heredity all plays an important role, and is the indispensable important nutrient compounds of upgrowth and development of children.Nucleotide can make Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function balance metabolism, helps the secretion promoting growth hormone, and growth hormone is to send out at children growth A kind of proteohormone of very important effect is played during educating；By pituitary secretion, master control growth promoter.Scientist passes through Zoopery finds, proteohormone can promote that animal grows tall, grows up, and also can treat dwarfism.Its mechanism of action is by thorn Amino acid whose absorption and utilization to blood circulation in shock protein matter and the synthesis of collagen and tissue, promotes skeleton, cartilage Growing environment with tissue.

2, protect the liver: research finds, nucleotide pair protection hepatocyte, promote DNA synthesis regulating liver-QI cytothesis and protein Synthesis has obvious curative effect.Also there is obvious anti-hepatocyte Fibrosis parameters, to the albumen improving chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis Metabolism also has certain curative effect.

3, endocrine regulation: nucleotide can make hematochezia brain-hypophysis-gonad function balance metabolism, thus can alleviate sex character and move back The various degradation symptoms such as change and sexual organ's atrophy.Zoopery shows, after its mouse oral takes nucleotide, can make ovary and testis The weight of ball increases, and can release spiritual and psychological imbalance.

4, resisting fatigue: research finds, after edible nucleotide, hemoglobin and the increase of affinity for oxygen, be conducive to supplying brain Tissue, cell oxygen carrying content increases, thus eliminates brain because of the fatigue caused for hypoxgia and shortage nutrition.

5, prevent and treat subhealth state: research shows, between health state and disease state, there is a kind of critical state, be referred to as " tri-state ", " subhealth state " or title " induction morbid state ".When body tri-state runs up to a certain degree, disease will occur.Core The effect of thuja acid promotes human body tri-state to convert to healthy state exactly, thus reaches healthy purpose.

(3) 1B (L-lysine), is essential amino acid, is also that in tissue, synthetic protein is the most main The aminoacid (claiming the first limiting amino acid of cereals) wanted.If nitrogen budgets can be destroyed during internal deficiency, make in blood Non-protein nitrogen and urine in full nitrogen and blood urea nitrogen increase, cause diet to go down, lassitude, it is easy to tired, child Ze Biao Being now that muscle weakness, gastrointestinal motility are bad, growth promoter stops.

Physiological function: 1, promote child's bone growth, lysine is the required indispensable nutrition of child's bone growth institute Element, is the precursor substance of growth hormone and enzyme, the secretion of the hormone of energy stimulating growth, promotes that child's skeleton accelerates growth.Other evidence Report, lysine can promote the secretion of protease and hydrochloric acid, increases diet, promotes physical growth of children, moreover it is possible to improves the absorption of calcium, adds Speed bone growth.In Guangxi, 112 infant foods are added lysine according to Ministry of Public Health, average compared with matched group after half a year Height increases by 1.26 centimetres, and body weight increases by 0.51 kilogram, and blood red egg rises 1.05 grams.For this lysine, there is promotion child's skeleton The effect of growth.According to another report, the middle and primary schools in the many areas of Japan tiffin with lysine fortified bread, after 1 year as a result Finding, in primary school, the height of the student's ratio of the same age non-concentrated edible lysine bread of edible lysine strengthening complexion averagely exceeds 5.7 centimetres, sickness rate of simultaneously catching a cold winter is also greatly reduced；The student's ratio of the same age of lysine fortified bread is eaten not middle school student Edible height averagely exceeds 1.5 centimetres, and child's stature of Japan is more and more higher thus.It addition, lysine is needed by human Aminoacid, is the requisite things such as the human body cell balance that produces pepsin synthesis and gastric acid secretion and potassium, sodium ion Matter.Lacking lysine can cause gastric secretion not enough, and anorexia malnutrition occurs, and nutritional anemia, growth promoter stops.

(4) L-arginine (L-Arginine), is human body condition essential amino acids.Natural product are present in milt egg in a large number Bai Zhong, therefore exist quite varied.Arginine is that various protein forms substantially, and it is synthesis nitric oxide, creatine, polyamines, bird The precursor of the tool important physiological function material such as propylhomoserin, proline, glutamate, Glu, and there is Stimulation of Pituitary Gland secretion growth hormone (HGH) child's bone growth is promoted.Arginine is to tissue growth and protects normal physiological function to have important effect.

Physiological function: 1, promoting bone growth, arginine can promote protein and growth hormone secretion, has promotion child Bone growth and development.And people's of being " hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal " system imbalance of YIN and YANG of short and small stature to make control system occur disorderly Disorderly, growth hormone secretion reduces, and is that skeleton closes too early and terminates.Research shows, arginine energy Stimulation of The Brain pituitary grows Hormone so that it is his aminoacid enters in skeletal muscle, promotes skeleton hematopoietic stem cell, makes Hemapoiesis increase, and improves growth promoter Required blood oxygen, makes chondo-epiphysial cells split speed substantially accelerate.Therefore, arginine can promote the growth of skeleton.Additionally essence Propylhomoserin can also promote muscle to increase and reduce the effect of fat.

2, immunologic function is strengthened: research shows, immune system is had a major impact by arginine.Arginic immunomodulating machine Make in close relations with its metabolite nitric oxide (ND).There is regulation effect.Further study showed that, nitric oxide can weaken The Adhering capacity of polymorphonuclear granulocyte (PMN), strengthens NKT (NK) cytoactive, activates the dry nucleus of peripheral blood, mediation Macrophage apoptosis.The nitric oxide of low dosage has the rush mitotic effect of lymphocyte.Clinical research finds, supplements essence ammonia Acid can cell activity enhancing.The preoperative enteral nutrition giving Arginine, feels after can obviously reduce serious bad operation in patients Disease incidence rate and the mortality rate after being ill such as dye.

(5) glutamine (Glutamine Gln), glutamine is synthesized by glutamine, alanine and glycine Dipeptides.This kind of dipeptides dissolubility is good, stable performance, and utilization rate is high, and peptides is that internal organs absorb amino acid whose natural way, has trip From the more preferable absorption characteristic of glutamine.Therefore, the human body needs to glutamine are better met with glutamine peptide.Paddy Glutamine is a kind of free amino acid that suckling plasma content is the abundantest, is nitrogen synthesis and urea synthesis nitrogen in liver in kidney Carrier；Also it is scavenger and biosynthesis many important active substances of cell amine, such as nucleic acid and amino acid whose coenosarc；In regulation Human body protein synthesizes, and suppresses breaks down proteins, stimulating cellular growth, activating immune system, promotes growth hormone secretion, improves Brain function, anti-melancholy, the liver protecting, fatigue alleviating, the different physiological roles such as slow down aging.

Physiological function: 1, trophic function: can synthesize voluntarily in human body although glutamine is a kind of non essential amino acid, But a kind of aminoacid that body burden is more, as accounted for the 61% of total amino acid content in muscle protein, account for total in blood plasma The 20% of free amino acid.Someone is in the research cultivating mammaliancellculture liquid, finds to be most appropriate to cell growth In various aminoacid, glutamine requirement is the highest, it is seen that its importance in cell grows.

The carbon chain backbone of glutamine can be transformed into glucose in liver, it is possible to provides carbon chain backbone to close with alpha-amido Becoming other aminoacid, amidonitrogen then can be as synthesizing ribonucleotide, aminoacid and the nitrogen source of amine sugar.Therefore it is synthetic protein Basic boom unit.Metabolic process is then amino acid whose means of transport, rises between the organs such as kidney, liver, digestive tract The translation function of important nitrogen, carbamide, ammonia etc..Upgrowth and development of children is had important effect.

2, cerebral tissue nutrition is increased: glutamine has the effect increasing brain cell function.Source investigation shows, brain exists Main avoidance response rate in Shuttle box substantially increases, and the passive escape time shortens, and shows that the learning memory of rat carries Height, and the children's intelligence development of mental retardation can be promoted.

3, immunity is increased: lymphocyte is rich in highly active paddy ammonia amine enzyme, during by immunostimulation, the activity increasing of its enzyme Adding, experiment shows, glutamine can significantly improve the speed that is integrated into of thymus pyrimidine, and glutamine is lymphopoiesis Required material, therefore there is the function of enhancing immunity.Separately studies have found that, glutamine is in whole host defense mechanism There is important effect, and anti-infection ability can be improved.

4, the liver protecting: the specific function of the protected liver of glutamine.Containing of ethanol dehydrogenase in body can be increased Amount, thus fast decoupled ethanol, treat and prevent alcoholism.

5, resisting fatigue: glutamine has metabolic function and the nutritive peculiarity of uniqueness, and therefore, glutamine can be used for treating Athlete's syndrome, recovers highly intensive labour or Fatique after Sports.According to another report, glutamine is the richest in being muscle and blood plasma Rich aminoacid, it quickly provides energy, is also the important source material of synthetic nucleosides simultaneously for leukocyte, exogenous supplementary glutamy Amine contributes to maintaining athlete's normal blood glutamine concentration, can prevent the infringement of prolonged exercise person's immunologic function. There are some researches show, latter 2 hours oral glutamine of marathon campaign can reduce athlete's damage.

Additionally, glutamine also has maintenance intestinal normal function, improve internal acid-base balance, improve organism adaptation energy Power.

(6) VBT (Carnitine) is also known as DL-carnitine chloride.Owing to carnitine has a multiple nutrients and physiological function, by Regard as the essential nutrients of human body.Natural carnitine is present in the foods such as meat, liver, human milk, containing about 20 grams in human body, It is primarily present in the organs such as skeletal muscle, liver and cardiac muscle.

Physiological function: 1, enhancing development, for being in growth promoter children, is that growth rate is the fastest In period, substantial amounts of nutrition is needed to synthesize new organization, to promote the growth promoter of human body.And the biosynthesis energy of the carnitine of human body own Power is relatively low, it is impossible to meet its normal physiological metabolism needs of human body.Therefore, it is necessary to take in enough carnitines, to ensure that child is just It is frequently grown growth.

2, resisting fatigue: carnitine be by promote body fat burn and be converted into energy, improve athletic explosive force with The lasting endurance of prolonged exercise, improves basal metabolism, improves myocardial nutrition state, improves motion physical ability.22 are good for by someone Health adult give carnitine, carries out blood lactase acid, heart rate, pulse oxygen consumption before and after aerobatic exercise comparative experiments, and result shows, carnitine energy Improve human body oxygen uptake capacity, save muscle glycogen, thus play antifatigue effect.

(7) inositol (masitol) has another name called cyclohexanhexanol.It is the kidney being widely present in people, gonad, liver, spleen, the heart One of a kind of vitamin B group of organ such as dirty, brain, blood, eyeball, thyroid.With the phytic acid of phosphate ester in plant Calcium and magnesium form exists.Ring-type hexanhexol has nine kinds of isomers, and the most only meso inositol has physiological action.The one of phospholipid Kind, it is distributed widely in intracellular as constituent using phosphatidylinositols form.

Inositol is white crystalline powder, odorless, pleasantly sweet.Fusing point 224-227 DEG C, relative density 1.752 or 1.524 (two Hydrate).Stable in the air, stable to bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry hot, strong.Its aqueous solution is neutrality to Herba Cladoniae rangiferinae, without optical activity.Every gram molten In 61mL water, it is insoluble in ethanol, insoluble in ether and chloroform.

Physiological function: 1, enhancing development, inositol is nutrient necessary to the mankind, animal and growth of microorganism, energy Promote cell growth, especially required to the growth of liver and medullary cell institute, therefore, children and youth growth promoter is had it is Extremely important effect.

2, the liver protecting: inositol hepatic injury caused to carbon tetrachloride has protective effect, has people's mouse test, every day Give 0.12g/kg, 0.25g/kg, 0.75g/kg inositol (gavage 0.4ml/20g) to use at each dosage level of the 30th day and matched group CCL₄Contamination (dosage 24mg/kg) lumbar injection, plucks eyeball and takes blood on the 31st day, centrifugal, takes serum, compares serum glutamic pyruvic transminase (GPT), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT (GPT), albumins/globulins ratio (A/G), and take liver and carry out histopathologic analysis, test knot Fruit display, the glutamate pyruvate transaminase of Normal group, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT content are significantly lower than CCL₄, there is the difference of significance in model group Different.Sample high dose group and CCL₄Model group compares, glutamate pyruvate transaminase, and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT substantially reduces, and all there is significant difference. Therefore, oral administration inositol, after 30 days, has CCL₄Caused hepatic injury has significant protective effect.

3, fat-reducing: inositol centering fat has the strongest affinity, can promote lipid metabolism, reduces cholesterol, and passes through Fatty arteriosclerosis is prevented with choline binding.To ensure cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel.Additionally, contribute to being transported in cell liver fat Reduce the formation of fatty liver.The anti-obesity mechanism of inositol is by being combined with fat and cholesterol to reduce the long-pending of fatty waistline Poly-, superabundant fats is excreted, reaches effect of weight reducing.

(8) nutrient yeast powder (Nutritional yeast powder), yeast is the required microorganism of medicated beer, is also The by-product of Beer Production.Make, by using modern biotechnology yeast to be processed into the nutraceutical of pure natural, have natural Abundant nutrition system, the health-nutrition source of biological state, effective biotic component is up to kind more than 50, and is practically free of fat, shallow lake Powder and sugar, can directly eat.Cure mainly: dyspepsia, diarrhoea and the intestines and stomach inflation disease, can prevent and treat vitamin B1 deficiency, polyneuritis, Pellagra.Modern study is thought, yeast has enhancing immunologic function, promotes upgrowth and development of children, controls disease, safeguards Tiny ecosystem Balance, suppression cholesterol, prevention cardiovascular disease, blood sugar lowering, radioprotective, hepatoprotective, antioxidation, fat-reducing, looks improving and the skin nourishing, enhancement food Desire, facilitating digestion, supplement multiple nutrients, prevent and treat osteoporosis, improve subhealth state, catharsis and toxin expelling, cancer-resisting and postoperative rehabilitation The preferable nutraceutical of phase patient.

Chemical composition: yeast contains excellent high quality protein, balanced proportion 8 kinds of essential amino acids, nucleic acid, ferment, fleshes Alcohol, glutathion, complete vitamin B group group, the mineral of good quality of 14 kinds of life combined state, functional high-quality dietary fiber (beta glucan) isoreactivity composition, without cholesterol.

Physiological function: 1, appetite stimulator, facilitating digestion: research confirms, yeast has increase appetite and the work of facilitating digestion With.Research is thought, if human body lacks vitamin B group, may result in appetite decline and immunity declines and physical function weakens.And Yeast contains abundant complete natural B vitamin group, and edible yeast contributes to appetite strengthening in daily life, promotes to disappear Change, the metabolism of human body can be strengthened, thus maintain gastrointestinal health.

2, strengthen immunologic function: the beta glucan contained in yeast, there is certain enhancing immunologic function and antineoplastic Function.Beta glucan has the side chain stereochemical structure of complexity, and this structure can make the macrophage activation in immunocyte, thus Play immunologic function.Macrophage after activation can send various cellular immunity signal, and makes dividing of various cytokinesis element Secrete reinforcement.Cytokinesis element can make immune system net strengthen various materials, and infecting virus and antibacterial has good defence system System, and a certain amount of antigen can be produced to destroy tumor cell.It addition, yeast may additionally facilitate has the colourless of regulation and control immunization Triolefin and the secretion of prostaglandin.

3, upgrowth and development of children is promoted: containing abundant nutritional labeling in yeast, it is easy to the high-quality that human consumption absorbs is complete Whole protein, the biotic component such as 8 kinds of essential amino acids, nucleoprotein, multivitamin and mineral of balanced proportions.It can bind human body Immunocompetence, improves health vigor, is a kind of comprehensive biological health food of needed by human, and therefore, yeast has significantly Promote upgrowth and development of children effect.

4, bone density is increased: calcium deficiency rat bone density is declined by yeast inhibitory action, the male rat level to 3 week old Calcium is raised 2 weeks, and the bone density made minimizing model is divided into 3 groups and carries out contrast test, and result shows, low calcium is raised and made by yeast The low bone density rat model become, either total bone density and cortical bone density, all have and significantly increase bone density effect.

5, regulation intestinal flora: yeast can improve the ratio of the profitable strains such as intestinal bifidobacteria, thus suppresses harmful bacteria Breeding and the generation of toxic products.As daily intaked 6-12 gram of yeast, in 7 days hindguts, bacillus bifidus ratio is by original 14.8% increases to 24.5%, reaches 26.8% when 10 days, and harmful bacteria reduces by 40%.

6, constipation is prevented: probiotics and dietary fiber in yeast can produce substantial amounts of short-chain fatty acid, can stimulate intestinal Wriggle, increase feces wettability, thus prevent constipation.

Additionally: yeast also has antioxidation, suppression cholesterol, prevention cardiovascular disease, blood sugar lowering, radioprotective, hepatoprotective, subtracts Fertilizer, skin maintenance, improve subhealth state, increase bone density, prevent osteoporosis, slow down aging, cancer-resisting and post-operative rehabilitation The preferable supplementary etc. of phase patient.

(9), Medulla Bovis grunniens calcium: yak is to be grown in free of contamination Qinghai-Tibet Platean, and Medulla Bovis grunniens passes through biofermentation technique The high-activity biological calcium processed, has and is closer to calcium, phosphorus ratio with human body (including infant) and contains ossein, bone egg In vain, chrondroitin, multivitamin and other active substances.Being prone to digest and assimilate, activity utilization rate is high, can provide for skeleton Comprehensively nutrition.Have and promote osteocyte regeneration and increase the effect of skeleton toughness, improve the flintiness of bone simultaneously, and solve The problem that simple calcium-supplementing nutritive is the most complete, it is achieved that " with bone Psoralen " is better than guarantor's calcium product of other raw materials.

According to another report, Os Bovis grunniens can play the effects such as promotion bone growth, reparation, anti-skeleton are aging.Containing substantial amounts of egg White matter and the calcium phosphorus colloid useful to skeleton, it is possible to provide sufficient calcium and magnesium, promote bone growth.With advancing age, body Aging, skeleton hemopoietic function gradually fails, and the collagen protein contained in Os Bovis grunniens, the ability of energy enhancing body hematopoietic cell, So the skeleton that can slow down middle-aged and elderly people is aging.Bone marrow in yak skeleton, osteocyte calcium, proteoglycan material are all conducive to Promote union of fracture, prevent and treat osteoporosis.

Physiological function: 1, promoting bone growth, calcium is the mineral that people's in-vivo content is most, is to constitute and keep skeleton to be good for Necessary to health.Research proves, the calcium taking in abundance at children and youth period can promote bone growth and development, the bone of 45% It is grown in adolescence.Because in the calcium that during bone formation, needs absorption is sufficient to the structure of bone, osseous tissue could constantly be inhaled Receive and rebuild.Calcium is supplemented, to promote the growth promoter of skeleton so maintaining this circulation to need constantly.It is crucial that green grass or young crops In juvenile period, now, quickly, health grows tall rapidly and is accomplished by substantial amounts of calcium to promote bore regenerating for skeleton and dental growth speed Long.

2, cerebral function improvement: calcium is grown at brain and body growth and has important regulation effect in metabolic processes. Calcium is the activator of cranial nerve metabolism, and cerebral cortex is made up of various neurons, neuroglia, nerve fiber.At calcium ion Under activation, various enzymes in body and hormone are the most active, and neuromuscular is excited and suppression is movable and all histoorgans Function all has direct relation with calcium ion, and therefore, calcium ion has important regulation effect to brain and whole organism metabolism.

According to another report, sufficient calcium is to ensure that brain continuous firing, suppresses the hysterical important substance of cranial nerve.Calcium has There is the correct function passing on neurocyte output information.During hypocalcia, cranial nerve exaltation, emotional instability, resistance against diseases Difference, mental retardation, brain response ability.

3, preventing and treating osteoporosis: calcium is the important component part of skeleton, skeleton is the metabolic pool of calcium, for maintaining blood calcium Stable, therefore, replenish the calcium and be prevented from the loss of spinal bone, reduce old people's bone loss and the generation of fracture.According to another report, calcium energy Increase bone calcium amount, suppress thyroid function, improve the negative balance absorbed between bone formation, prevent and treat osteoporosis and fracture.

4, driving lead: scientific research proves, supplementary calcium preparation can treat children's lead poisoning.The researcher child to 746 3-6 years Being divided into 2 groups, one group of every day is administered orally 150 milligrams of calcium preparation in three times, and another group does not award treatment and intervenes, and two groups of observing times are 3 Comparing before and after individual month, 3 months as a result, Oral Calcium Preparations lead levels is decreased obviously, and another group children's lead level has on slowly The trend risen.It is indicated above that calcium can prevent the absorption of lead and drive the effect of lead, there is certain meaning to preventing children's lead poisoning.

Additionally, calcium also has fat-reducing, prevent and treat the functions such as hypertension.

(10), ferrum (Fe), ferrum is a kind of essential trace element that people's in-vivo content is most, be constitute blood of human body basic Key element, in human body, ferrum is main together with protein bound, and in human body, iron content is about 4-5 gram, and wherein 60-70% is with blood red egg In vain, 3% with Myoglobin, and 1% presented in iron enzyme, and above existence form is also called functional ferrum.Remaining 30% is Stock ferrum, stock ferrum mainly presented in ferritin in the netted meat skin system of liver, spleen and skeleton.

Ferrum mainly constitutes hemoglobin and the composition of flesh red protein in human body, participates in tissue oxygen gas and titanium dioxide The transhipment of carbon and exchange process.In human body, ferrum deficiency can cause iron deficiency anemia.

Physiological function: 1, participating in the composition of enzyme, ferrum makes some metalloenzyme of composition or activates the cofactor of some metalloenzyme, Transport in oxygen and intracellular electron transmission in vivo and play an important role.More than ten kind of iron enzyme or ferrum is had in being currently known body Rely on enzyme.As in mitochondrion, the oxidation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generates.Just including the effect of many iron enzymes, these enzymes pass through In respiratory chain, oxidation and reduction through ferrum replace, and have conveying electronics and store the function of energy, and catalase, Peroxidase, monoamine oxidase, MAO etc. is involved in the many metabolic processes of body (DNA synthesizes, the metabolism etc. of catecholamine).

2, enhancing development: ferrum is relevant with the generation of endoerythrocytic hemoglobin and maturation.Hemoglobin will be carried Oxygen pass through blood circulation, oxygen is transported to aerobic tissue by hemoglobin, it is ensured that this in-house cell normal growth and Metabolism.Owing to iron deficiency will cause the minimizing of content of hemoglobin in erythrocyte, oxygen carrying capacity reduces, thus just affects child Often grow.Being in the budding children of fast-growth, owing to the blood volume of self constantly expands, substantial amounts of erythrocyte closes Become, need enough ferrum element.If supplementing ferrum element not in time, it is easy to iron deficiency anemia occurs.According to relevant investigation, for depositing At the children and youth of iron deficiency anemia symptom in various degree, lower than normal person stature.

3, enhancing immunity: scientific research finds, the immunologic function of iron deficiency old man is lower than normal aging people.This is because Iron content in human body is not enough, and the T cell content playing control and regulation effect in immune system will decline, thus cause and exempt from Epidemic disease system cannot effective operation.

According to another report, research finds internal shortage ferrum element, and T lymphocyte and bone-marrow-derived lymphocyte can be caused to generate impaired.Table Now declining for quality and quantity, the immunologic functions such as phagocytic function slackens, natural killer cell quantity minimizing reduce.And ferrum Can make that above-mentioned to be unfavorable for that resistance against diseases is corrected recovery normal, reach anti-flu antiviral purpose.

4, memory reinforcing: a new research shows, even if the deficiency that the iron content of human body is the slightest, the most easily goes out Now think deeply and problem in terms of memory.According to Pennsylvania, USA university research personnel find, slight iron deficiency but not yet suffer from Exsanguine young woman takes iron supplement medicine 4 months, and finding in their attention and the test of long and short memory just can be notable Improve.Therefore supplement ferrum element, can help to reverse the learning and memory brought due to iron deficiency not enough.

5, resisting fatigue: test display: iron supplement can make its cells in vivo iron deficiency be improved, and contributes to recovering normal body Power and level.Finding according to American scientist research, ferrum element Moderate deficiency in body, even if being not reaching to obvious anemia shape State, all can cause human tolerance and decline.Haemachrome be a kind of exist red blood intracellular be responsible for transport oxygen ferritin.Work as hematochrome When level is too low, arising that the symptom of iron deficiency anemia, be that people easily feels tired, motion can feel to breathe hard often.I.e. Make moderate iron deficiency, it is possible to make the endurance of people decline.

6, iron deficiency anemia is prevented and treated: ferrum has significant increasing action to hemoglobin, serum levels of iron, serum albumin, has anti- Control iron deficiency anemia effect.

Anemia is iron deficiency, and the quantity having a strong impact on blood rbc lacks less than normal value, each organ-tissue of human body Oxygen skin mucosa is pale, fatiguability, dizziness are breathed hard, resistance against diseases is low, suffers from anemia growth retardation to child.

(11) zinc (Zn) zinc is the trace element that body weight for humans is wanted.It is primarily present in the devices such as skeleton, tooth, skin, muscle In official.Zinc relates to the metabolic each aspect of organism, including the transcription and replication of hereditary material；With health and disease Closely related.Zinc is the cofactor of more than 100 kind of enzyme in human body, is also the constituent of protein, hormone and nucleotide.

Physiological function: 1, promote bone growth: zinc is the trace element of needed by human, grows tall for children and youth health Play the most replaceable effect especially.

Research shows, the length of height long bone to be depended on, and the growth of long diaphysis (such as lower limb femur, tibia and fibula) Aspect relies on it key and the growth of one section of cartilage between skeleton, and this root cartilage medical science is referred to as " growth plate cartilage ".But growth plate cartilage Growth power be a kind of growth hormone of pituitary secretion in brain, be in the teenager of growth and development stage, raw in body Under the common effect of long hormone, growth plate cartilage accelerates to generate new cartilage, meanwhile, near key portion to longitudinal development Position the most constantly increases.Zinc, to promoting that growth hormone secretion has very important effect, if zinc Deficiency of Intake at ordinary times, will be led Cause growth hormone secretion significantly reduces, thus causes bone growth and development bad.According to another report, zinc is in bone growth and development, generation Play an important role in thanking；Zinc can promote cell proliferation and differentiation, makes DNA, protein synthesis increase.Low zinc can cause in skeleton Heart growth retardation, sclerotin is thinning, and bone density reduces, bone formation performance and vitamin D₃Lack caused bone calcification obstacle to indulge mutually, raw Length is thinning to broaden, the only temporary calcification of trace, and calcium content of bone reduces.In addition insulin, growth hormone, estrogen is to body Growth promoter and the formation of bone play an important role.Wherein insulin can promote the formation of bone；And zinc is the weight of insulin Wanting ingredient, the estrogen individual skeleton development and maturation to being in growth stage is particularly significant, and rear bone of growing up prevention Lose particularly significant.Zinc can also strengthen estrogen receptor and the combination of DNA and direct and nucleic acid, the synthesis of protein and cell Division, growth regeneration, once lack zinc may occur in which of short and small stature.

2, hormone secretion is promoted: zinc, in the generation of some testosterone, stores and all has effect, to receptor usefulness in secreting Reaction with target cell produces significant impact.Zinc is closely related with reproductive system metabolic activity, and it can maintain normal sexual function, Growth to the spermatogenic cell of people, ripe.Activate and the most directly participate in function course.When Zn content is many, spermatogenesis ability is enlivened, and lacks During zinc, testis reduces, and sperm number reduces, and testosterone levels declines, sexual hypofunction.

3, defying age: zinc is a kind of important antioxidant, can improve the activity of more than 200 kind of enzyme of body, and enhancing body is clear Removing ability freely, thus effectively postpone biomembranous 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, and participate in the reproduction process of cell, therefore, zinc can push away The aging course of cell late, extends the life-span of cell.According to another report, zinc is numerous protein, the composition of nucleic acid synthesizing enzyme, can promote Entering cell turnover, can strengthen immunity has substantial connection with cerebrovascular atherosclerosis.Zinc deficiency can affect brain function, especially Hippocampus function, Hippocampus function participation in learning, memory, emotion and the formation of trained reflex.Therefore, zinc can memory reinforcing, delay Brain aging.

4, enhancing immunity: zinc is the closest with immunologic function relation.It directly participates in cellular immunization and humoral immunization mistake Journey.Zinc has the effect promoting lymphopoiesis with movable function, and to maintaining, epithelial tissue and mucous membrane tissue are normal, and defence is thin Bacterium Virus entry.Zinc deficiency can make atrophy of thymus gland, thymus secretion reduce, the weight saving etc. of spleen.T cell quantity reduces, and antibody produces Amount declines, and lymphocytophthisis, neutrophils chemotactic is suppressed, thus causes resistance to decline, immunocyte decline.

(12), magnesium (MG) magnesium are the indispensable elements of human body, and human body is contained within 20-30 gram, and wherein 70% is to constitute skeleton With the composition of tooth, remaining is present in soft tissue and body fluid.Magnesium is intracellular to be only second to potassium the second cation, in human body 300 Multiple enzymatic activity needs the participation of magnesium, has important effect to health.

Physiological function: 1, promote bone growth: be to constitute one of skeleton main component, has maintenance bone hardness, intensity With durability function.Magnesium is alkaline matter, can neutralize the acidic materials such as the phosphorus in food, sulfur, to maintain internal soda acid to put down Weighing apparatus, is thus advantageous to the growth of bone.Inferring according to another expert, magnesium elements has directly effect to skeleton.

Magnesium bone marrow growth and grow in play indirectly regulating and controlling effect, as by affect first shape wing glandular hormone synthesis and Secretion, is adjusted bone growth inner and outer movable, then can affect the metabolism of osseous tissue.It is too early that what magnesium deficiency was shown in most shows as skeleton Aging, soft tissue calcification, osteoporosis etc..

2, osteoporosis is prevented and treated: research shows, magnesium 60-65% in human body is present in skeleton.Magnesium density in blood is Health this " sink " is made to remain certain density by dissolution accumulation in skeleton.Magnesium is as the constituent of skeleton, tool There are the hardness maintaining skeleton, concentration and the function of durability, are recognized as relevant with osteoporosis.Separately there is research to confirm, supplement Magnesium prevents and treats osteoporosis and the low effect of bone density.

2, bone density is maintained: it is reported, magnesium can maintain bone density.After Harvard University researchs and analyses 907 old peoples Finding, magnesium and old people's buttocks, wrist skeleton density has the most relevant.Why magnesium can maintain bone density, is because it and is Alkaline matter can neutralize the acidic materials such as the phosphorus in food, sulfur, and to maintain internal acid-base balance, therefore favourable skeleton is strong Health.Inferring according to another expert, magnesium elements has directly effect to skeleton.

3, resisting fatigue: magnesium is the cofactor of the multiple enzyme of human body, can activate body adenosine cyclase, and this material can make three Phosphoric acid glands etc. generate the quantity of cyclic adenosine monophosphate to be increased.

4, protection cardiovascular: hypertension is relevant with the content of magnesium reduction of human body, and expert points out, coronary heart disease, hypertension, high blood Fat disease, myocardial infarction, diabetes etc. multiple person in middle and old age with sequela, these diseases are relevant with internal content of magnesium reduction.According to Research finds, the patient of death because of diseases such as myocardial infarctions, the content of its internal magnesium is well below normal person.Therefore magnesium is to people Systemic heart blood vessel has important protective effect, if human body magnesium deficiency may result in tachycardia, arrhythmia and myocardial necrosis etc..

Additionally magnesium also has the function such as raising memory and protection blood vessel.

(13), manganese (Mn): the content in human body is about 10-30 milligram, it is the activator of multiple enzyme, is also essence ammonia Acid enzyme, enzyme proline, the composition of glutathione peroxidase, participate in enzyme, protein, hormone, the synthesis of vitamin, the generation of sugar Thank, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of central nervous system is had important effect.Human body manganese deficiency can cause skeleton development obstacle to affect body The synthesis of interior vitamin, reduces resistance against diseases.

Physiological function: 1, promote bone growth: manganese participates in protein, the synthesis of nucleic acid, the generation secretion of insulin, growth The synthesis of hormone converts, so manganese can promote the normal development of skeleton.Manganese deficiency may occur in which skeleton deformity, and cartilage is impaired, youngster Virgin growth retardation.Therefore indispensable cofactor during manganese is Chondrogenesis, if lacking, can cause chondroitin sulfate Dyssynthesis, thus hinder cartilage-derived growth, cause cartilage structure and composition to change, ultimately result in skeleton deformity.Manganese deficiency can Cause by affecting the regulation of bone calcium new bone calcification not enough, cause children growth to send out bad.

2, osteoporosis is prevented and treated, according to Norman Bethune Medical University's clinical research table of California, USA university and China Bright, patients with osteoporosis blood manganese generally only has about the 1/4 of normal person.Manganese element is micro elements needed by human, human body institute The most all containing manganese, especially skeleton, liver, kidney content is higher.Manganese participates in the metabolism of the multiple enzyme of human body, can promote bone Calcification process, promotes the utilization of copper and some vitamin, promotes the metabolic activity of protein, increases vitamin D storage in vivo Long-pending, therefore have and prevent and treat osteoporosis effect.According to another report, manganese can stimulate insulin cell excreting insulin, and manganese deficiency can cause Pancreotropic hormone M-PNA level reduces, and causes insulin production to reduce.And insulin can promote the formation of skeleton.

3, slow down aging, manganese is the required trace element of all living things, and the effect to human body is many, and it is important Function be to activate substantial amounts of enzyme, including phosphatase, cholinesterase, phosphoglucomutase, Isocitrate dehydrogenase, essence Propylhomoserin enzyme, prolinase, acetone acid antelopeization enzyme, RNA polymerase etc., in protein, the oxidative phosphorylation process such as fatty and sugared In play an important role, and participate in the metabolism of many kinds of substance, particularly as antioxidant superoxide dismutase (SOD) it Contribute to eliminating interior free yl, thus defying age, antioxidation, antitumor.Analyzing according to investigations, the long-lived old person includes manganese amount Higher than general old people, have is even taller than adult.So the suitable polyphagia of old people contains the food that manganese is many.Can delay to decline Always.Human body manganese deficiency can make antioxidant ability of organism reduce, thus accelerates body aging.

4, regulation brain function: manganese is more at brain content, can activate AMP at cerebral tissue, transmits at cranial nerve In play regulatory role.Old people's manganese deficiency, it may appear that mental retardation, bradykinesia.

(14), vitamin A (Vit, A) have another name called retinol, are to be made up of and unsaturation one 20 carbon and 40 carbon atoms Unit's alcohol, including vitamin A (retinol) and vitamin A₂(3-takes off retinol).Retinol exists only in animality food intestinal, and Vegetable food can only provide the precursor carotene of vitamin A, can be changed into vitamin A after being absorbed by the body.

Vitamin A is light yellow oil solution, or crystallizes and the mixture (be heated to 60 DEG C and should be settled solution) of oil, anacidity Lose oil foul smell, the most oxidizable, meet light perishable.It is miscible in chloroform, ethanol, hexamethylene, petroleum ether, is slightly soluble in Ethanol, water insoluble.

Vitamin A is the micronutrient of a kind of wide spectrum physiological role.Epithelial tissue can be maintained, as skin, cornea and The normal function of multiple mucosa, participates in the synthesis of purple brown matter in rod of the retina, strengthens photosensitive sensitivity, promote bone in children Bone growth promoter and reproductive function.

Physiological function: 1, promote child's bone growth, vitamin A is relevant with bone growth, vitamin A be constitute skeleton with The indispensable essential nutrients of tooth normal development and it is necessary to enough supplies, because vitamin A can promote that children growth is sent out Educate.Research shows, vitamin A can promote the biosynthesis of albumen and the differentiation of osteocyte, contributes to cell proliferation and growth, Bone growth is had important effect.During vitamin A deficiency, skeleton calcification is bad, thyroid hyperplasia, various ammonia in liver Base acid can not synthetic protein, it is impossible to play its synthesis and the function of repair tissue cell.So being deficient in vitamin, A will slow down bone The children growth stagnation of epiphysial cartilage cell mature process, hypoevolutism, skeleton development are bad.

2, immunologic function is strengthened: many studies demonstrate that, vitamin a level and peripheral blood cells percent and lymph in serum In significant correlation between cell transformation rate.Cell cultivates display, and the generation of lymphocyte antibody is had by the vitamin A of physiological concentration It is obviously promoted effect.

Vitamin A also can substantially increase the thymic weight of rat, and pulmonary macrophage number also strengthens its phagocytic function, to enhancing Immunologic function tool has certain effect.According to another report, humoral immunization and cell-mediated immunity should be played important auxiliary by vitamin A Effect, can improve body infection and anti-tumor capacity.When vitamin A deficiency or deficiency, human body specificity and non-characteristic are exempted from Epidemic disease function all can produce impact, makes body's immunity reduce, and resistance declines.

3, wound healing is promoted: vitamin A can promote collagen polysaccharide and the function of collagen fiber growth, therefore can make wound Healing.Especially the most evident in efficacy to the wound healing caused by long-term taking anti-inflammatory agent.Also there is prevention digestive tract ulcer Anastalsis.

4, anti-recurrent respiratory tract infection: recurrent respiratory tract infection is caused by children patient immunologic hypofunction, particularly blood Clear immunoglobulin level is low, with secreting type immune protein content less than the most prominent, adds respiratory tract infection chance.Warp Research finds, has close ties, the most proportional relation, possibility between vitamin A deficiency and S-IgA Pancreatic body malfunction can be made when being vitamin A deficiency, promote respiratory tract merocrine secretion type immunoglobulin content low, thus Reduce local immunity defence capability, cause respiratory tract infection recurrent exerbation.American scientist research thinks that vitamin A is by increasing Strong immunity of organism obtains anti-infection effect.

(15), vitamin D₃(VitD₃) having another name called calciferol, it is the derivant of steroid, has higher stability. Vitamin D is with the presence of two kinds of forms.I.e. vitamin D₂And vitamin D₃, both of which has the physiologically active of vitamin D.Vitamin D₂ I.e. ergocalciferol, is that the ergosterol originated by vegetalitas forms through ultraviolet irradiation.Vitamin D₃I.e. cholecalciferol, be by The 7-mono-deoxidation cholesterol contained in humans and animals skin is transformed, therefore vitamin D₃There is the title of " sunlight " vitamin.

Vitamin D is high temperature oxidation resisting, acid labile in neutrality and alkaline solution, but can make vitamin D spoiled by rancid oil or fat Destroy.

Physiological function: 1, promote that calcium, phosphorus absorb, maintenance calcium phosphorus level: vitamin D₃Can rapid stimulation enteric cavity through intestinal mucosa Cell, to cellular invasion, is expressed also by calbindin in regulation and control protection of intestinal mucosal barrier cells, is increased calcium by endochylema to blood circulation In operating, promote Calcium and phosphorous absorption.By the effect of vitamin D, body can fully absorb calcium and phosphorus, promotes skeleton normal and calcium Change.Skeleton is the storage vault of health calcium and phosphorus, and the calcium stored in skeleton and phosphorus, the most constant with blood with organize Calcium, phosphorus are exchanging, and make the calcium phosphorus concentration in blood keep homeostasis.

2, bone growth is promoted: vitamin D₃It is particularly important for forming skeleton, and it not only is only capable of Ca,P metabolism, Increase body to calcium, phosphorus Absorption, it may also be used for skeletal tissue is the basic structure that calcium, phosphorus eventually become sclerotin, promotes bone Bone normal growth.Vitamin D₃It it is the indispensable nutrient of Children and teenager growth promoter.It can participate in sclerotin calcification, promotes Calcium, phosphorus absorb and osteosis, it is ensured that bone growth.This is vigorous for growth, and the teenager of skeleton Rapid development is the most very Important.Be deficient in vitamin D₃Bone mineralising obstacle can be caused to may result in children growth delay.

3, osteoporosis is prevented and treated: vitamin D₃There is preventing and treating senile osteoporosis effect.Vitamin D₃Can promote calcium, Phosphorus absorbs, and improves blood calcium, phosphorus concentration, promotes mineralization of skeleton；Again by osteoblast promoting bone growing.Suppression osteocyte withers Die, promote that the precursor of osteoclast breaks up to mature cell, promote the ability of bone resorption, and can be done directly on bone group Knit, promoting bone growing.This is because vitamin D₃Calcium and the concentration of phosphorus can be provided at blood, due to the metabolic activity of osteocyte, Utilize calcium phosphorus and skeletonization.Confirm after deliberation, the senile osteoporosis of about 90% and vitamin D₃Lack relevant.Lack dimension Raw element D₃Bone mineralising obstacle can be caused, adult's osteomalacia, Secondary cases first shape wing gland hyperfunctioning can be caused, increase sclerotin Loss makes osteoporosis more deteriorate, therefore vitamin D₃There is effect of anti-curing osteoporosis.

Additionally, vitamin D₃Normal amino acid concentration in blood can also be maintained, epidemic prevention disease and being conducive to The normal differentiation of cell.

(15), vitamin C (Vit C) have another name called ascorbic acid.It it is the natural materials being widely present in fruits and vegetables. Vitamin C is a kind of simple six carbon compounds, has two kinds of existence forms, i.e. reduced form ascorbic acid and oxidized form de-in nature Hydrogen ascorbic acid, both has physiologically active, all can be utilized by body.

Physiological function: 1, participate in biosynthesis, as enzyme and the cofactors of substrate in vitamin C digestion process in vivo Participate in multiple important biosynthetic process, including collagen protein, other neurotransmitter of carnitine and peptide hormone synthesis and tyrosine Metabolism etc..Some enzyme needs vitamin C could keep the activity of height.

2, promote upgrowth and development of children: vitamin C is the main composition composition of cartilage, be also to form the most important battalion of colloid One formed point, therefore, has the effect promoting child's bone growth.

3, cholesterol is reduced: vitamin C is one of most important material during cholesterol metabolism, in can being effectively reduced Property fat storage.Cholesterol can be changed into the sulfate that can be dissolved in water by vitamin C in vivo, thus increases excretion；Dimension is raw Element c also participates in the hydroxylation of cholesterol in liver, excretes forming cholic acid, thus reduces cholesterol.

4, blood pressure lowering: vitamin C has the effect preventing and treating hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.In blood, vitamin C contains The blood pressure measuring the highest its tremulous pulse of people is the lowest.The mechanism of action of vitamin C blood pressure lowering is to ensure the supply of vivo oxidation thing, oxygen The effect of compound be make blood vessel keep relaxed state, from but blood pressure stabilization.

British Medical man finds after chemically examining 641 adult's blood, the people that in blood, Vitamin C content is the highest, Its arteriotony is the lowest.Research is thought, vitamin C contributes to expanding blood vessel.And large doses of vitamin C can make the cholesterol oxidation be Cholic acid excretes, and improves cardiac function and blood circulation, reduces blood pressure.

5, prevent and treat coronary heart disease: vitamin C has an antioxidation, and participate in the metabolism of cholesterol and fat, promote collagen Fiber generates, and strengthens blood vessel elasticity, improves cardiac function and blood circulation.Therefore vitamin C can prevent and treat coronary heart disease, to having suffered from The patient of coronary heart disease, vitamin C can make remission or symptom alleviate.

6, diabetes are prevented and treated: research shows, enough vitamin Cs can improve the receptor in target cell sensitivity to insulin, Contribute to the oxidative metabolism of blood glucose, improve the metabolism disorder of diabetes.Vitamin C additionally aids the elasticity increasing blood vessel, improves Microcirculation, prevents the generation of vascular complication.

According to another report, United States Medicine research proves, vitamin C can promote intracellular synthesis collagen protein, safeguards that skin is good for Health.When diabetes patient's skin injury, be not provided that due to body enough collagen protein to repair cutaneous lesion, therefore Skin healing is relatively slow, and skin is relatively easy to aging.The physician of California, USA university studies discovery, and escalated dose vitamin C is given Suffer from the mouse of diabetes, the preferable collagen protein of more multimass can be produced, because dimension cattle element C and sugar have mutually when entering cell Competition.When more sugar contained in diabetics blood enters cell, intracellular vitamin C food helps maintenance Skin health.

7, immunity, anti-flu are improved: vitamin C can promote prostate and lymph fluid secretion, makes body produce interferon And antitoxin, thus play immunity and antivirus action, improve the control ability to body tissue, contribute to synthesis and can regulate pouring The prostaglandin of bar cell.US Experts research shows, every day, about 1 gram vitamin C can make flu decline 45%, and the course of disease shortens 60%.Vitamin C can link up respiratory apparatus and blood circulation promoting, and preventing respiratory infects, and the oxidation that enhancing body needs reduces Flu occurs.Vitamin C, in addition to above-mentioned functions, also has the Maintenance Of Skin Health, anti-ageing several functions of waiting for a long time.

8, fat-reducing: vitamin C contributes to the activity of enhancing body metabolic enzyme, have reduce fat, catabiotic effect.

(16) inulin (inulin), also known as inulin, is present in feverfew Jerusalem artichoke.The sky that a kind of spy of Herba Cichorii tuber grows Combustion levan class carbohydrate, for natural fructose polymer.

Inulin is the dietary fiber of the unique solubility having now been found that, be internal bacillus bifidus and lactic acid bacteria enhancing because of. Its calorific value low (1.5kcal/g) dissolubility is fabulous.When 10 DEG C, the dissolubility in water is 60g/L, and when 90 DEG C, the dissolubility in water is 330g/L, temperature is the highest, and dissolubility is the best.It can improve the absorbance of the mineral such as calcium, ferrum, zinc, has preferable retentiveness Can, scalable Blood Cholesterol reduces blood pressure blood glucose, and therefore diabetes patient is edible.Inulin can also improve the group of food Knit structure, make close structure, improve the sense of taste and the mouthfeel of food, and there is persistency.

Physiological function: 1, control blood fat: in recent years, it has therefore proved that effect of dietary fiber, it can reduce the blood of the motion of people Lipid level, makes people and the serum cholesterol of white mice and fat (triglyceride) be greatly reduced, if taking inulin 5-10g, serum day Fat can reduce by less than 20%.Hidaka et al. report, 50-90 year elderly patients, the dietary fiber of 8g short chain of ingesting every day, After two weeks, in blood, the level of triglyceride and T-CHOL reduces.Yamashita et al. takes food 8g to 18 diabetes patients Inulin two weeks, T-CHOL reduces by 7.9% (P ＜ 0.01), and LDL-cholesterol reduces by 10.4% (P ＜ 0.02), but HDL-gallbladder is solid Alcohol does not becomes.And the matched group of sugar of ingesting, above-mentioned parameter is not changed in.Brighenti et al. observes, 12 healthy youths Man, adds 9g inulin totally 4 weeks in the breakfast cereal of every day, and T-CHOL reduces (8.2%, P ＜ 0.005), glycerol three acid Ester then reduces (26.00%, P ＜ 0.005) at width.Many dietary fibers, by absorbing enteral fat, form fat fiber Complex is discharged with feces, thus reduces blood lipid level.And, inulin before Di, self just fermentation short-chain fat and Lactate, lactate is the regulator of liver metabolism.Short-chain fatty acid (acid ester salt and propionate) can make fuel in blood, and third The synthesis of hydrochlorate suppression cholesterol.

2, blood glucose is reduced: oligofructose is a kind of carbohydrate being not result in that in urine, glucose raises.It is at intestinal Top will not be hydrolyzed into monosaccharide, because of without increasing blood glucose levels and insulin content.Recent research indicate that, fasting glucose Reduction be the oligofructose result in short-chain fatty acid produced by colon fermentation.

3, the absorption of mineral is promoted: inulin can be greatly improved mineral such as " Ca2+, Mg2+, Zn2+, Cu2+, Fe2+ " Absorbing, dietary fiber is at digestive tract energy bind metal ion.Any inulin mineral complex is all degraded in fermentation, Discharge mineral, thus make metal ion effectively be absorbed.It addition, reduced the pH value of colon by the produced acid of fermentation 1-2 unit, makes the dissolubility/biological effectiveness (such as calcium phosphate) of many mineral be greatly improved.And, research shows, Short-chain fatty acid, particularly butyrate, can stimulate the growth of colonic mucosal cells, improves the absorbability of intestinal mucosa.Inulin is also The combination to protein of certain section of colon calcium can be improved.

4, intestinal bifidobacteria is made to increase: research shows, inulin of ingesting every day can make the probiotics in colon significantly increase (about 10 times), reduce pathogen and putrefaction bacteria, such as Salmonella, Listerella, staphylococcus aureus, coliform etc..Its Mechanism is the most digested absorption of inulin and is directly entered large intestine and is preferentially utilized by bacillus bifidus, produces acetate and lactate, fall The low pH value of large intestine, thus inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria.So, inulin is the multiplicaiton factor of bacillus bifidus.

5, toxin expelling treatment constipation: dietary fiber reduces food has the time of staying at gastrointestinal, increases feces amount, is effectively prevented Constipation.Its antiobesity action is the viscosity improving content, reduces food and enters the speed of small intestinal from stomach, thus reduces hunger sensation, Reduce the food ration of food.

Inulin tunning poisonous to colon tool absorption chelation.Its stimulation to intestinal can be reduced.Intracolic saprophytic Bacterium is suitable to grow in higher pH environment, and is easily generated noxious substance, and inulin produces after colonic is degraded by probiotics Fatty acid, makes colonic pH decline, it is suppressed that saprophytic bacteria growth, decrease the generation of Toxic.Meanwhile, inulin also helps In the vigor of reduction colonic material enzyme, the generation amount of colonic noxious substance is made to reduce.Inulin promotes intestinal peristalsis promoting, shortens Feces, in the intracolic time of staying, increases the excretion of feces, makes the noxious substance in intestinal have also been obtained dilution, therefore, The stimulation of intestinal wall cell is reduced by noxious substance, is conducive to preventing colonic diseases.Research shows, reduces the dense of colonic bile acid Degree, inulin increases excrement discharge, and dilutes the excretion of colon, and this is also considered as the mechanism of its serum cholesterol-lowering level One of.Preventing and treating colonic diseases is extremely had by the inulin short-chain fatty acid (acetic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid) that fermentative degradation produces in colon Profit.Butanoic acid is of paramount importance one in short-chain fatty acid, the increase of its scalable colon cell.Acetic acid and propanoic acid can also promote Intestinal peristalsis.And the generation of short-chain fatty acid makes colonic pH decline, the growth of harmful bacteria can be suppressed.Dietary fiber is in intestinal Play the effect of street cleaner.

6, the absorption of calcium is promoted: inulin can promote that the mineral such as calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper and ferrum are without the absorption of element.Chrysanthemum in colon Powder fermentation generates lactic acid and short-chain fatty acid, and the sour environment of formation is conducive to the absorption of these mineral elements.It addition, short chain fat Fat acid especially butanoic acid can also promote that colon epithelial cell is bred, and increases the absorbability of enteric epithelium.Visible, take in a certain amount of chrysanthemum Powder, can promote the absorption of mineral element particularly calcium phosphate, promote calcium in the deposition of skeleton, prevent or delay climacteric women and There is osteoporosis in old people.The short-chain fatty acid that inulin fermentation produces also can promote the absorption of moisture and electrolyte, to urgency Property diarrhea patient plays an important role.

In sum, this product has and increases, promotes upgrowth and development of children, supplements mineral, vitamin, enhancing immunity merit The effects such as energy, fat-reducing, looks improving and the skin nourishing, resisting fatigue, cancer-resisting.

Six, processing technology: 1, allotment mixing: all raw materials in formula are mixed by physical characteristic.

2, stirring: the raw material mixed is stirred.

3, test package: the raw material that will stir, checks qualified packaging to become formal product.

Allotment mixing is that by physical characteristic, the raw material in formula is carried out mixed processes.Stirring is to be filled by the raw material mixed Divide the operation stirred.Test package is that qualified for the ingredient inspection stirred packaging is become formal product.

Seven, quality standard:

1, physical and chemical index:

2, dose: three times a day, each 3 grams.

3, suitable population: the crowd such as children and youth of of short and small stature, retarded growth takes.

Eight, detailed description of the invention:

Embodiment: take Herba chenopodii Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Quinoa) 50-100 kilogram, nucleotides 12-15 kilogram, 1B 15-40 kilogram, L-arginine 20-50 kilogram, glutamine 30-60 kilogram, VBT 10-20 kilogram, inositol 1-8 kilogram, nutritious yeast 25-45 Kilogram, Medulla Bovis grunniens calcium 5-15 kilogram, ferrum 1-3 kilogram, 2-5 kilogram of zinc, 6-10 kilogram of magnesium, 0.5-2 kilogram of manganese, vitamin A 1- 3 grams, vitamin D₃2-5 gram, vitamin C 12-18 kilogram, inulin 10-25 kilogram be raw material, through above raw material is mixed, fill Dividing and stir, sending into packer becomes pouch by design quantity packaging, and it is qualified to check, and is packaged as finished product.

Claims (1)

1. The most super Quinoa children growth nutrient pack (milk tea) processing technology, its composition characteristic is: Herba chenopodii Fructus Hordei Germinatus powder (Quinoa) 50-100 Kilogram, nucleotides 12-15 kilogram, 1B 15-40 kilogram, L-arginine 20-50 kilogram, glutamine 30-60 kilogram, L- Carnitine 10-20 kilogram, inositol 1-8 kilogram, nutritious yeast 25-45 kilogram, Medulla Bovis grunniens calcium 5-15 kilogram, ferrum 1-3 kilogram, zinc 2- 5 kilograms, 6-10 kilogram of magnesium, 0.5-2 kilogram of manganese, vitamin A 1-3 gram, vitamin D₃2-5 gram, vitamin C 12-18 kilogram, chrysanthemum 10-25 kilogram of powder is raw material, through being mixed by above raw material, stirs, and sends into packer and is packaged as by design quantity Pouch, it is qualified to check, and is packaged as finished product.