CN106035422A - Strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent - Google Patents
Strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106035422A CN106035422A CN201610460954.XA CN201610460954A CN106035422A CN 106035422 A CN106035422 A CN 106035422A CN 201610460954 A CN201610460954 A CN 201610460954A CN 106035422 A CN106035422 A CN 106035422A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- parts
- radix
- strawberry
- preventing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
Abstract
The invention discloses a strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of radix geutianae, 15 to 20 parts of castor leaves, 15 to 20 parts of leaves of Illicium anisatum, 12 to 17 parts of veratrum nigrum, 10 to 15 parts of tea leave residues, 10 to 15 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 8 to 13 parts of rhizoma coptidis, 6 to 11 parts of cortex periplocae radicis, 5 to 9 parts of torreya grandis fort, 5 to 9 parts of cassia nomame powder, 4 to 7 parts of camellia sinensis powder, 3 to 6 parts of mineral powder, 2 to 4 parts of lygodium japonicum, 1 to 2 parts of nano-zinc oxide and 1 to 2 parts of cuprous oxide. The strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent has the advantages that the taste is mild; the drug effect is strong; the disease symptoms can be thoroughly relieved after the spraying application onto disease plants for 2 to 3 times; the drug effect of the preventing and treating agent is further improved by using the sterilization effect of mineral powder; the drug effect is prolonged, so that the drug application times are reduced; the planting work load is reduced; the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of strawberry Verticillium wilt control agent.
Background technology:
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Rosaceae, Fragaria perennial herb, the flowers and fruits of a kind of redness, outward appearance is heart, delicious red tender, sarcocarp
Succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma, cultivates all over China.Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is rich in aminoacid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, Fructus Citri Limoniae
Acid, malic acid, pectin, carotene, vitamin B1, B2, nicotinic acid and mineral calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, ferrum etc., these nutrients pair
Growth promoter has good facilitation, of great advantage to old man, child.Every hectogram Fructus Fragariae Ananssae 50-100 milligram Han vitamin C, than
Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Vitis viniferae are high more than 10 times.And vitamin C can eliminate intercellular lax and tense situation, makes brain cell firm in structure,
Skin exquisiteness is flexible, has a major impact brain and intelligent development.
Strawberry Verticillium wilt is one of Major Diseases of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, and it is sick that First aggression periphery blade, petiole produce pitchy strip
Speckle, blade disanimation and gloss, wilt from becoming yellowish-brown between leaf margin and vein, withered when being dried.The new susceptible table of leaflet tablet
Existing lackluster, graying green or filbert sagging, then begin to change into yellow withered shape from lower blade and wilt until whole strain is withered.Killed
Fascicular part or all of browning seen from strain petiole, carpopodium and Rhizome transection, root is the most without exception.The most conventional
Prevention and controls is to spray carbendazim, Mancozeb or benomyl liquid, is easily generated drug resistance after life-time service, need escalated dose and
Coordinate other medicaments to use and can be only achieved prevention effect, increase input cost, and need the most just after spraying
Can carry out the harvesting of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, otherwise easily there is untoward reaction in edible rear human body.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is to provide that a kind of effect is notable, the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of drug effect length and safety and environmental protection is yellow
Disease of withering control agent.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of strawberry Verticillium wilt control agent, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Radix Gentianae 20-30 part, Folium Ricini 15-20 part, leaves 15-20 part, Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri) 12-17 part, tealeaf residue 10-15 part,
Herba polygoni hydropiperis 10-15 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 8-13 part, Cortex Periplocae 6-11 part, Semen Torreyae 5-9 part, spaonin powder 5-9 part, tea seed cake powder 4-7 part, Ore
Powder 3-6 part, Spora Lygodii 2-4 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, Red copper oxide 1-2 part；
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Folium Ricini, Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri), tealeaf residue and Herba polygoni hydropiperis are added in 5-10 times of weight water, in microwave frequency after immersion 1h
Microwave treatment 10min under 2450MHz, power 600W, adds Rhizoma Coptidis, Semen Torreyae and Spora Lygodii, continues microwave treatment 10min, so
After under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W supersound process 30min, filter, filtrate send into spray dryer, gained granule is through powder
Powder made by broken machine, obtains powder I；
(2) Radix Gentianae, leaves and Cortex Periplocae are sent into freezer dryer, then powder made by size-reduced machine, obtains powder
II；
(3) spaonin powder, tea seed cake powder and mineral powder are heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, are subsequently adding powder I, continue
Continuation of insurance temperature mixing 5min, adds powder II, nano zine oxide and Red copper oxide after being cooled to room temperature, mixture adds ultra micro
In flour mill, finally give the fineness powder body less than 30 μm.
Described mineral powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: zeolite powder 15-20 part, flyash 10-15 part, Calamina
Powder 6-10 part, sodium alginate 5-8 part, soda powder 3-6 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-6 part, sulfur 2-3 part, Realgar 1-2 part, Borax 0.3-
0.5 part, its preparation method is: be dissolved in by sodium alginate in 10 times of weight water, adds polyvinyl alcohol, sulfur and Borax, completely
Dissolving post-heating and send into freezer dryer to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, mixture, powder made by the size-reduced machine of gained solid
End, is subsequently adding zeolite powder, flyash, calamine stone, soda powder and Realgar, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, with plant component as primary raw material, is aided with mineral powder and inorganic assistant system
Obtaining strawberry Verticillium wilt control agent, this control agent taste is light, strong drug action, can thoroughly eradicate disease after diseased plant is sprayed 2-3 time,
And utilize the bactericidal action of mineral powder to improve the drug effect of control agent further, and extend drug effect, thus reduce spraying times, subtract
The light plantation amount of labour and reduction cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) 15 parts of Folium Ricinves, 15 portions of Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri)s, 10 parts of tealeaf residues and 12 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperiss are added in 10 times of weight water, soak
After 1h under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W microwave treatment 10min, add 8 portions of Rhizoma Coptidis, 7 portions of Semen Torreyaes and 2 parts of Hai Jin
Sand, continues microwave treatment 10min, then supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filters, and filtrate is sent into
Spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained powder I；
(2) 20 portions of Radix Gentianaes, 20 parts of leaveves and 6 parts of Cortex Periplocaes are sent into freezer dryer, then powder made by size-reduced machine
End, obtains powder II；
(3) 5 parts of spaonin powders, 6 parts of tea seed cake powder and 3 parts of mineral powders are heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then add
Enter powder I, continue insulation mixing 5min, after being cooled to room temperature, add powder II, 2 parts of nano zine oxides and 1 part of oxidation Asia
Copper, mixture adds in ultrafine mill, finally gives the fineness powder body less than 30 μm.
The preparation of mineral powder: be dissolved in 10 times of weight water by 5 parts of sodium alginates, adds 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of sulfur
With 0.3 part of Borax, being completely dissolved post-heating and send into freezer dryer to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, mixture, gained is solid
Powder made by the size-reduced machine of body, is subsequently adding 15 parts of zeolite powders, 12 parts of flyash, 6 parts of calamine stones, 3 parts of soda powders and 2 parts of heros
Huang, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Embodiment 2
(1) 20 parts of Folium Ricinves, 12 portions of Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri)s, 12 parts of tealeaf residues and 10 parts of Herba polygoni hydropiperiss are added in 10 times of weight water, soak
After 1h under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 600W microwave treatment 10min, add 10 portions of Rhizoma Coptidis, 5 portions of Semen Torreyaes and 4 parts of Hai Jin
Sand, continues microwave treatment 10min, then supersound process 30min under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W, filters, and filtrate is sent into
Spray dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained granule is made powder, is obtained powder I；
(2) 25 portions of Radix Gentianaes, 15 parts of leaveves and 8 parts of Cortex Periplocaes are sent into freezer dryer, then powder made by size-reduced machine
End, obtains powder II；
(3) 7 parts of spaonin powders, 4 parts of tea seed cake powder and 5 parts of mineral powders are heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, then add
Enter powder I, continue insulation mixing 5min, after being cooled to room temperature, add powder II, 1 part of nano zine oxide and 2 parts of oxidation Asias
Copper, mixture adds in ultrafine mill, finally gives the fineness powder body less than 30 μm.
The preparation of mineral powder: be dissolved in 10 times of weight water by 7 parts of sodium alginates, adds 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of sulfur
With 0.4 part of Borax, being completely dissolved post-heating and send into freezer dryer to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, mixture, gained is solid
Powder made by the size-reduced machine of body, is subsequently adding 20 parts of zeolite powders, 10 parts of flyash, 8 parts of calamine stones, 5 parts of soda powders and 1 part of hero
Huang, is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (2)
1. a strawberry Verticillium wilt control agent, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Radix Gentianae 20-30 part, Folium Ricini 15-20 part, leaves 15-20 part, Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri) 12-17 part, tealeaf residue 10-15 part, Herba polygoni hydropiperis
Grass 10-15 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 8-13 part, Cortex Periplocae 6-11 part, Semen Torreyae 5-9 part, spaonin powder 5-9 part, tea seed cake powder 4-7 part, mineral powder 3-6
Part, Spora Lygodii 2-4 part, nano zine oxide 1-2 part, Red copper oxide 1-2 part；
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) Folium Ricini, Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri), tealeaf residue and Herba polygoni hydropiperis are added in 5-10 times of weight water, in microwave frequency after immersion 1h
Microwave treatment 10min under 2450MHz, power 600W, adds Rhizoma Coptidis, Semen Torreyae and Spora Lygodii, continues microwave treatment 10min, so
After under supersonic frequency 40kHz, power 50W supersound process 30min, filter, filtrate send into spray dryer, gained granule is through powder
Powder made by broken machine, obtains powder I；
(2) Radix Gentianae, leaves and Cortex Periplocae are sent into freezer dryer, then powder made by size-reduced machine, obtains powder II；
(3) spaonin powder, tea seed cake powder and mineral powder are heated to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min, are subsequently adding powder I, continue to protect
Temperature mixing 5min, adds powder II, nano zine oxide and Red copper oxide after being cooled to room temperature, mixture adds ultra micro pulverizing
In machine, finally give the fineness powder body less than 30 μm.
Strawberry Verticillium wilt control agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mineral powder is by following parts by weight
Raw material make: zeolite powder 15-20 part, flyash 10-15 part, calamine stone 6-10 part, sodium alginate 5-8 part, soda powder 3-6
Part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-6 part, sulfur 2-3 part, Realgar 1-2 part, Borax 0.3-0.5 part, its preparation method is: sodium alginate is molten
In 10 times of weight water, add polyvinyl alcohol, sulfur and Borax, be completely dissolved post-heating to 60-70 DEG C of insulation mixing
10min, mixture feeding freezer dryer, the size-reduced machine of gained solid is made powder, is subsequently adding zeolite powder, flyash, stove
Calamina powder, soda powder and Realgar, be sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460954.XA CN106035422A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460954.XA CN106035422A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106035422A true CN106035422A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57168234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610460954.XA Pending CN106035422A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Strawberry greensickness preventing and treating agent |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106035422A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107512956A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 来宾市兴宾区中贤农机专业合作社 | Rice seedling raising ground substance and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103109876A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-22 | 孟庆华 | Compound Chinese herbal medicament preparation for controlling cotton verticillium wilt and production method thereof |
| CN104193499A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Biodegradable organic fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method thereof |
| CN105532752A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Pinus thunbergii Parl. rot preventing and treating agent prepared from camellia seed powder |
| CN105594441A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-25 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of overwintering strawberry |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610460954.XA patent/CN106035422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103109876A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-22 | 孟庆华 | Compound Chinese herbal medicament preparation for controlling cotton verticillium wilt and production method thereof |
| CN104193499A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Biodegradable organic fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method thereof |
| CN105532752A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-04 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Pinus thunbergii Parl. rot preventing and treating agent prepared from camellia seed powder |
| CN105594441A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-25 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Cultivation method of overwintering strawberry |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 周立刚: "《植物抗菌化合物》", 31 October 2005 * |
| 张湖德等: "《家庭百病食疗》", 31 May 2002 * |
| 李惠明等: "《蔬菜病虫害诊断与防治实用手册》", 31 January 2012 * |
| 杨洪强: "《有机园艺》", 31 July 2005 * |
| 高希武: "《农药混用手册》", 31 July 2001 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107512956A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-26 | 来宾市兴宾区中贤农机专业合作社 | Rice seedling raising ground substance and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161026 |
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