CN106034476B - A kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment - Google Patents
A kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106034476B CN106034476B CN201610468871.5A CN201610468871A CN106034476B CN 106034476 B CN106034476 B CN 106034476B CN 201610468871 A CN201610468871 A CN 201610468871A CN 106034476 B CN106034476 B CN 106034476B
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- support frame
- liquid
- circulation system
- collecting tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of water circulation systems of vernalization equipment, belong to the technical field of seed, including cavity ontology and run through and act on the fluid circulation system of the cavity ontology, the fluid circulation system includes the transmission pipeline for accommodating the liquid storage pool of liquid and drawing from the liquid storage pool, the transmission pipeline connects the cavity ontology, and the intrinsic liquid of cavity is back in the liquid storage pool through free movement.The equipment that great lot of water resources can be saved is provided using the above scheme.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of seed, especially a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment.
Background technique
Existing water circulation is recycled in a closed container, and the liquid in all containers is all through remarkable
Work allotment enters in container, and although this seed treatment mode can guarantee plant absorption nutrient solution, but evaporate from nutrient solution
The moisture of outflow can not but recycle, and the ratio for causing the moisture of whole system to waste is more serious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide the equipment that can save great lot of water resources.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of water circulation of vernalization equipment
System including cavity ontology and runs through and acts on the fluid circulation system of the cavity ontology, and the fluid circulation system includes
The transmission pipeline for accommodating the liquid storage pool of liquid and drawing from the liquid storage pool, the transmission pipeline connect the cavity ontology, institute
The intrinsic liquid of cavity is stated to be back in the liquid storage pool through free movement.It is intrinsic that transmission pipeline is connected to cavity
Be for being provided in the fixed border of liquid for seed, during being transported to seed it is closed, when neutron absorption or
After the completion of absorption, liquid just freely falls in cavity ontology and flows back into liquid storage pool again.
Preferably, the liquid storage pool includes collecting tank and processing pond, the collecting tank accommodates the one of the cavity ontology
Side and can collect due to gravity and slide liquid.
Preferably, the collecting tank slot bottom makes liquid freely flow to the processing pond in an inclined-plane.
Preferably, including fixed border in the cavity ontology；The transmission pipeline is connect with the fixed border.
Preferably, the fluid hole that the fixed border is hollow and surface is provided with.
The cavity ontology is connected preferably, stating and being provided with filler in collecting tank.
In conclusion the present invention improves the germination efficiency and germination success rate of seed, and structure is simple, and resource can repeat benefit
With.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side view cutaway drawing of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view cutaway drawing of vernalization unit of the present invention；
In fig. 1 and 2,1- cavity ontology, 2- fluid circulation system, 3- humidity control system, 4- support frame, outside 11-
Layer, 12- internal layer, 13- vernalization unit, 14- ventilation device, 21- liquid storage pool, 22- transmission pipeline, 23- collecting tank, 24- processing pond,
25- filler, 31- heat-sink shell, 41- supporting element, 42- internal layer support frame, 43- outer layer support frame, 131- fixed border, 132- store
Liquid unsaturated zone, 133- fluid hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one, a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first structure of vernalization equipment,
Including cavity ontology 1, cavity ontology 1 includes support frame 4, and support frame 4 includes several supporting elements 41, is provided between supporting element 41
Connector sleeve, supporting element are embedded in connector sleeve, then are fixed up supporting element and connector sleeve to form a cylinder by screw
Cavity ontology 1.Supporting element 41 forms internal layer support frame 42 being placed in a horizontal support surface and outer after connecting
Layer support frame 43, the side of internal layer support frame 42 are covered with opaque and closed nylon cloth, and 42 upper surface of internal layer support frame is set
Be equipped with unsaturated zone, nylon cloth, unsaturated zone and internal layer support frame 42 form internal layer 12, be covered on internal layer 12 black for inhaling
The grid cloth of heat；The surface of outer layer support frame 42 is covered with the nylon cloth of light transmission, is formed in nylon cloth and outer layer support frame 42 outer
Layer 11, offers ventilation device 14 on the nylon cloth of nylon cloth Yu horizontal support surface contact position.
Entire cavity ontology 1 is placed in nature, and sunlight and heat are conducted by outer layer 11 into internal layer 12, because interior
Layer 12 is provided with the grid cloth of black, so the temperature of internal layer 12 can rise quickly, is provided with leading on outer layer 11 by adjusting
The size of depressed structure 14, so that adjusting the temperature between internal layer 12 and outer layer 11 so that internal layer 12 is able to maintain at one properly
Temperature, so the space where internal layer 12 is thermostat layer, the space between internal layer 12 and outer layer 11 is temperature control layer.
Vernalization unit 13 is set in the space where internal layer 12, and vernalization unit 13 includes that fixed border 131 and setting exist
Two layers of storage liquid unsaturated zone 132 for clamping the detachable of seed and stretching in fixed border 131, fixed border 131 are placed
In horizontal support surface, and discharged by way of stacking multiple；Between on being placed on horizontal support surface, first in fixation
One layer of storage liquid unsaturated zone 132 is set in frame 131, and storing liquid unsaturated zone 132 is to be formed by multilayer gauze layer is folded, uniform on the layer
After sowing the seed after selecting, then cover one layer of storage liquid unsaturated zone 132.
Fluid circulation system 2 includes the liquid storage pool 21 being located near cavity ontology 1, and liquid storage pool 21 includes collecting tank 23 and place
Pond 24 is managed, collecting tank 23 is arranged in a side of cavity ontology 1 and can collect the liquid slid due to gravity, and collecting tank
23 slot bottoms make liquid freely flow to processing pond 24 in an inclined-plane.The most suitable mode of above structure is that collecting tank 23 is arranged
Below horizontal support surface, so that collecting tank 22 finally contains a side of internal layer 12 and a side of outer layer 11, this
Kind optimal result enables extra liquid in internal layer 12 to flow back into collecting tank 22, the liquid energy evaporated because temperature increases
It is flowed back into collecting tank 22 along 11 wall of outer layer；Water pump is provided in processing pond 23, water pump output end is connected with transmission pipeline
22, and the transmission pipeline 22 is soft transmission pipeline.In order to enable liquid loses less, soft transfer tube in flow process
Road is directly connect with fixed border 131, and most suitable 131 structure of fixed border for connecting with soft transfer tube is fixed border
The fluid hole 133 that 131 is hollow and surface is provided with, fluid hole 133 match with liquid unsaturated zone 132 is stored.In order to enable collecting tank
23 can support cavity ontology 1, so filler 25 is arranged in collecting tank 23, the upper surface of filler 25 is exactly horizontally-supported
Face, filler 25 include the stalk layer that 23 bottom of collecting tank is arranged in, and are laid on the excretion nitride layer of the sheep on stalk layer, repave
If one layer of stalk layer, then it is laid with cinder layer on the stalk layer, one layer of quartzy sand bed is laid on cinder layer.Stalk layer is used for base
Plinth support is fixed and can have air exchange again, and excretion nitride layer is also required to guarantee that the circulation of air will also guarantee do not have in some germination liquids
Some nutritional costs and microorganism, cinder layer are used to provide support force and ventilation and the peculiar smell that can absorb excretion nitride layer.
Fluid circulation system 2 is to work as seed to place completion in vernalization unit 13, and the vernalization liquid mixed up is put into processing
In pond 24, germination liquid is sent into fixed border 131 by pump working, and the liquid into fixed border 131 can be flowed through fluid hole 133
Enter to store and make to store liquid unsaturated zone 132 always in liquid unsaturated zone 132 in moisture state, extra liquid is freely filled through object 25
It flows into collecting tank 23 and reaches in processing pond 24；And part germination liquid is liquefied as liquid through outer again after evaporating on outer layer 11
The space of layer 11 and internal layer 12, which flows back into collecting tank 23, to be then return in processing pond 24.Internal layer 12 has blocked the air of temperature control layer
Vernalization unit is flowed into so the different worries in internal layer 12 lead to the rapidly losing of liquid because of air circulation.Germination liquid
Flowing also play adjust internal layer 12 temperature effect.
With the method for the vernalization equipment vernalization, enough sunshine duration level land at one is selected to excavate a processing pond 24 first,
A collecting tank 22 in communication is excavated in 24 a side of processing pond, distance of the slot bottom of collecting tank 22 apart from earth's surface is by separate
One end of processing pond 24 is gradually increased obliquely to one end close to processing pond 24.
Then filler 25 is laid in collecting tank 22, the thickness that stalk layer is laid with, which is significantly larger than, drains nitride layer and cinder
Layer, quartzy sand bed, which is used to fill collecting tank, to be on the same face with ground surface.
Then start to build cylindrical support frame 4 on quartzy sand bed, first by the connection of supporting element 41 in an internal layer support
Frame 42 and outer layer support frame 43, the nylon cloth that light transmission is then covered on outer layer support frame 43 forms outer layer 11, then in internal layer
Fixed border 131 is disposed in support frame 42, soft transmission pipeline of arranging is connected and fixed frame 131 and processing pond 24, in fixed edge
Setting stores liquid unsaturated zone 132 in frame 131, and seed to be germinateed uniformly is sprinkled on this layer, then in one layer of storage liquid ventilation of covering
Layer 132, store for two layers liquid unsaturated zone 132 by seed clamping ensure entire germination environment be it is dark, have sufficient moisture
And nutrition, and there are also sufficient oxygen.
Lighttight nylon cloth is covered on the side of internal layer support frame 42, is provided with lighttight ventilation on an upper
Gauze forms internal layer 12 by above-mentioned processing, the heat-sink shell 31 of black is covered on internal layer 12.
Then ventilation device 14 is opened up on the light transmission nylon cloth of outer layer 12, opens up position and is near quartzy sand bed
Outer layer side on.
Promote the fast of seed by the flow of germination liquid in the air mass flow and fixed border 131 of adjusting ventilation device 14
Speed germination.The temperature of internal layer 12 is remained between 20 ° to 25 °, the moisture content of internal layer 12 keeps the surface of the seed to locate always
In dampness.The germination liquid in processing pond 24 is heated up when night.
By 3-4 days, seed can reach bud ratio very.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment, which is characterized in that including cavity ontology (1) and run through and act on the cavity
The fluid circulation system (2) of ontology (1), the fluid circulation system (2) include accommodating the liquid storage pool (21) of liquid and from described
The transmission pipeline (22) that liquid storage pool (21) is drawn, the transmission pipeline (22) connect the cavity ontology (1), the cavity ontology
(1) liquid in is back in the liquid storage pool (21) through free movement；Cavity ontology (1) includes support frame (4), support
Frame (4) includes several supporting elements (41), and supporting element (41) forms one after connecting and is placed in a horizontal support surface
Internal layer support frame (42) and outer layer support frame (43), the side of internal layer support frame (42) are covered with opaque and closed nylon
Cloth, internal layer support frame (42) upper surface are provided with unsaturated zone, and nylon cloth, unsaturated zone and internal layer support frame (42) form internal layer
(12), the grid cloth for heat absorption of black is covered on internal layer (12)；The surface of outer layer support frame (42) is covered with light transmission
Nylon cloth, outer layer (11) are formed in nylon cloth and outer layer support frame (42), in the Buddhist nun of nylon cloth and horizontal support surface contact position
Ventilation device (14) are offered on imperial cloth；The liquid storage pool (21) includes collecting tank (23) and processing pond (24), the collecting tank
(23) it is provided with filler (25) in and connects the cavity ontology (1), the filler (25) includes being arranged in collecting tank (23)
The stalk layer of the bottom is laid on the excretion nitride layer of the sheep on stalk layer, re-lays one layer of stalk layer, then on the stalk layer upper berth
If cinder layer, one layer of quartzy sand bed is laid on cinder layer.
2. a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting tank (23) is held
Receive the cavity ontology (1) a side and can collect due to gravity and slide liquid.
3. a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that collecting tank (23) slot
Bottom makes liquid freely flow to the processing pond (24) in an inclined-plane.
4. a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity ontology (1)
It inside include fixed border (131)；The transmission pipeline (22) connect with the fixed border (131).
5. a kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixed border
(131) fluid hole (133) that hollow and surface is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610468871.5A CN106034476B (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610468871.5A CN106034476B (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106034476A CN106034476A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106034476B true CN106034476B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=57166312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610468871.5A Active CN106034476B (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of water circulation system of vernalization equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106034476B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2144922Y (en) * | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-03 | 张骥华 | Tube type no-soil cultivating device |
| CN201072935Y (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-06-18 | 贵州省草业研究所 | Stereo planting nutrient fluid recycling seeding devcie |
| CN201365427Y (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | Capillary liquid-suction type plug seedling raising device |
| CN204762531U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 榆林学院 | Heat supply of big -arch shelter soil is moisturized and is irrigated water intensification cyclic utilization system |
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2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201610468871.5A patent/CN106034476B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106034476A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240116 Address after: 242227 Jinnong Road, Qiuchun Town, Guangde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Guangde County Economic Development Zone North District Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242200 Qiu Village, Guangde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: GUANGDE FUNONG GRAPE SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES |
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