CN106023401A - Multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device and working method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106023401A
CN106023401A CN201610547965.1A CN201610547965A CN106023401A CN 106023401 A CN106023401 A CN 106023401A CN 201610547965 A CN201610547965 A CN 201610547965A CN 106023401 A CN106023401 A CN 106023401A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
helical blade
hole
coin
dime
coin sorting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610547965.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金守宽
徐加
李志超
王硕
郭朝阳
张伟鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
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Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College filed Critical Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority to CN201610547965.1A priority Critical patent/CN106023401A/en
Publication of CN106023401A publication Critical patent/CN106023401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/08Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on a helix

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)
  • Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device and a working method thereof. The device comprises a bottom plate. A cylinder is arranged above the bottom plate. A fixed shaft runs through the cylinder. A first spiral blade, a second spiral blade and a third spiral blade are sequentially arranged from the top to the bottom on on one end, which stretches into the cylinder, of the fixed shaft. The first spiral blade is provided with a first coin sorting hole through which coins of five jiao and one jiao pass. The second spiral blade is provided with a second coin sorting hole through which a one-jiao coin passes. A one-yuan coin through hole, a five-jiao coin through hole and a one-jiao coin through hole are respectively located directly under the terminating ends of the first spiral blade, the second spiral blade and the third spiral blade and are arranged in the bottom of the cylinder. A one-yuan coin collection tube, a five-jiao coin collection tube and a one-jiao coin collection tube are respectively arranged directly under the one-yuan coin through hole, the five-jiao coin through hole and the one-jiao coin through hole and are fixed on the bottom plate. The multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design. The sorting efficiency and the sorting effect of coins are effectively improved.

Description

Multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device and method of work thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to Coin sorting field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device and method of work thereof.
Background technology:
Coin is currency indispensable in the industries such as finance, business, retail and public transport, but in practical operation, the mixing of a large amount of variety classes coins brings heavy sorting work, adds cost of labor.Therefore design Coin sorting device is necessary, but existing Coin sorting device structure is complicated, sorting efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device and method of work thereof, this multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device simple in construction, reasonable in design, be conducive to improving Coin sorting efficiency and sorting effect.
nullTo achieve these goals,The technical solution used in the present invention is: multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device,Including base plate,Described base plate is arranged over cylinder,Described cylinder is equipped with fixing axle,Described fixing axle stretches into cylinder end and is sequentially with the first helical blade from top to bottom、Second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade,Described first helical blade is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,Described bottom of cylinder is provided with and lays respectively at the first helical blade、Unitary coin through hole immediately below second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade clearing end、Half a buck through hole and dime through hole,Described unitary coin through hole、The unitary coin collecting tube being fixed on described base plate it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole and dime through hole、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes and one jiao of coin collecting tube.
Further, above-mentioned cylinder upper end open is provided with oblique cone shape Coined funnel, and the coin discharge of described Coined funnel is positioned at the surface of described first helical blade initiating terminal.
Further, above-mentioned first Coin sorting hole includes that described first helical blade surface and outward flange are along the first circular hole of the hand of spiral and the first edge hole, described second Coin sorting hole includes that described second helical blade surface and outward flange are 1 millimeter along the second circular hole and the second edge hole, the opening of described first edge hole and the second edge hole and the gap of described cylinder inner wall of the hand of spiral.
Further, above-mentioned first helical blade, the second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade are dextrorotation, its expanded angle is respectively 360 °, 300 ° and 240 °, the initiating terminal of described second helical blade and the initiating terminal of the first helical blade angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °, and the initiating terminal of the 3rd helical blade and the initiating terminal of the second helical blade angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °.
Further, above-mentioned fixing axle is provided with the shaft shoulder, and described shaft shoulder upper surface connects with the lower surface of described cylinder.
nullThe method of work of multi-layer helical blade face of the present invention Coin sorting device,It is characterized in that: described multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device includes base plate,Described base plate is arranged over cylinder,Described cylinder is equipped with fixing axle,Described fixing axle stretches into cylinder end and is sequentially with the first helical blade from top to bottom、Second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade,Described first helical blade is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,Described bottom of cylinder is provided with and lays respectively at the first helical blade、Unitary coin through hole immediately below second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade clearing end、Half a buck through hole and dime through hole,Described unitary coin through hole、The unitary coin collecting tube being fixed on described base plate it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole and dime through hole、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes and one jiao of coin collecting tube;During work, mixing coins drops down onto the first helical blade along Coined funnel, and along the first helical blade slide downward under self gravitation effect, in sliding process, five jiaos and dime drop down onto the second helical blade through the first Coin sorting hole, unitary coin continues to glide and be dropped through unitary coin through hole to fall in unitary coin collecting tube, five jiaos and dime under self gravitation effect along the second helical blade slide downward, in sliding process, dime drops down onto the 3rd helical blade through the second Coin sorting hole, half a buck continues to glide and be dropped through half a buck through hole to fall in five jiaos of coin collecting tubes, dime under self gravitation effect along the 3rd helical blade slide downward and be dropped through dime through hole and fall in one jiao of coin collecting tube.
The operation principle of multi-layer helical blade face of the present invention Coin sorting device: coin utilizes deadweight along helical blade slide downward, offers Coin sorting hole so that the coin of different-diameter falls at helical blade surface, and then sorts mixing coins and collect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the effect that this multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device needs not rely on power set, the gravity fully relying on coin realizes sliding, helical blade is utilized to match with cylinder, the movement locus making coin is three-dimensional spiral track, simplify structure, improve sorting efficiency.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the first helical blade expanded view;
Fig. 4 is the second helical blade expanded view;
Fig. 5 is the 3rd helical blade expanded view;
Fig. 6 is the top view of cylinder;
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the organigram of helical blade.
In figure:
1-Coined funnel;2-cylinder;201-unitary coin through hole;202-half a buck through hole;203-dime through hole;3-the first helical blade;301-the first circular hole;302-the first edge hole;4-the second helical blade;401-the second circular hole;402-the second edge hole;5-the 3rd helical blade;Mono-jiao of coin collecting tube of 6-;Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes of 7-;8-fixes axle;The 801-shaft shoulder;9-base plate;10-unitary coin collecting tube.
Detailed description of the invention :
The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullAs shown in figures 1-8,Multi-layer helical blade face of the present invention Coin sorting device,Base plate 9 including horizontal positioned,Described base plate 9 is arranged over cylinder 2,Described cylinder 2 is vertically equipped with fixing axle 8,Described fixing axle 8 stretches into cylinder 2 end and is sequentially with the first helical blade 3 from top to bottom、Second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5,Described first helical blade 3 is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade 4 is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,It is provided with bottom described cylinder 2 and lays respectively at the first helical blade 3、Unitary coin through hole 201 immediately below second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5 clearing end、Half a buck through hole 202 and dime through hole 203,Described unitary coin through hole 201、The unitary coin collecting tube 10 being fixed on described base plate 9 it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole 202 and dime through hole 203、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes 7 and one jiao of coin collecting tube 6.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the intensity of three helical blades, fixing axle 8 is each passed through the first helical blade the 3, second helical blade 4 and center of the 3rd helical blade 5, and welds in junction.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned cylinder 2 upper end open is provided with oblique cone shape Coined funnel 1, and the coin discharge of described Coined funnel 1 is positioned at the surface of described first helical blade 3 initiating terminal.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first Coin sorting hole includes that described first helical blade 3 surface and outward flange are along three the first circular holes 301 of the hand of spiral and some first edge holes 302, described second Coin sorting hole includes that described second helical blade 4 surface and outward flange are 1 millimeter along three the second circular holes 401 of the hand of spiral and some second edge holes 402, described first edge hole 302 and the opening of the second edge hole 402 with the gap of described cylinder 2 inwall.
In the present embodiment, in order to sort out unitary coin, a diameter of 21 millimeters of the first circular hole 301, a diameter of 20 millimeters of the first edge hole 302.
In the present embodiment, in order to sort out half a buck and dime respectively, the diameter of the second circular hole 401 and the second edge hole 402 is 19.5 millimeters.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first helical blade the 3, second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5 are dextrorotation, its expanded angle is respectively 360 °, 300 ° and 240 °, the initiating terminal of described second helical blade 4 and the initiating terminal of the first helical blade 3 angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °, and the initiating terminal of the 3rd helical blade 5 and the initiating terminal of the second helical blade 4 angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fixing axle 8 is provided with the shaft shoulder 801, and the described shaft shoulder 801 upper surface connects with the lower surface of described cylinder 2, in order to improve the stability of cylinder 2, fixing axle 8 lower end and base plate 9 grafting.
In the present embodiment, in order to make coin preferably slide on helical blade under self gravitation effect, the helical pitch of first helical blade the 3, second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5 is 45 millimeters, the axial spacing of the first helical blade 3 and the second helical blade 4 is 15 millimeters, and the axial spacing of the second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5 is 15 millimeters.
nullMulti-layer helical blade face of the present invention Coin sorting device method of work,Described multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device includes the base plate 9 of horizontal positioned,Described base plate 9 is arranged over cylinder 2,Described cylinder 2 is vertically equipped with fixing axle 8,Described fixing axle 8 stretches into cylinder 2 end and is sequentially with the first helical blade 3 from top to bottom、Second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5,Described first helical blade 3 is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade 4 is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,It is provided with bottom described cylinder 2 and lays respectively at the first helical blade 3、Unitary coin through hole 201 immediately below second helical blade 4 and the 3rd helical blade 5 clearing end、Half a buck through hole 202 and dime through hole 203,Described unitary coin through hole 201、The unitary coin collecting tube 10 being fixed on described base plate 9 it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole 202 and dime through hole 203、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes 7 and one jiao of coin collecting tube 6;During work, mixing coins drops down onto the first helical blade 3 along Coined funnel 1, and along the first helical blade 3 slide downward under self gravitation effect, in sliding process, five jiaos and dime drop down onto the second helical blade 4 through the first Coin sorting hole, unitary coin continues to glide and be dropped through unitary coin through hole 201 and falls in unitary coin collecting tube 10, five jiaos and dime under self gravitation effect along the second helical blade 4 slide downward, in sliding process, dime drops down onto the 3rd helical blade 5 through the second Coin sorting hole, half a buck continues to glide and be dropped through half a buck through hole 202 to fall in five jiaos of coin collecting tubes 7, dime under self gravitation effect along the 3rd helical blade 5 slide downward and be dropped through dime through hole 203 and fall in one jiao of coin collecting tube 6.
Multi-layer helical blade face of the present invention Coin sorting device needs not rely on power set, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the helical blade arranged in co-axial alignment that three rotation directions are the most identical with helical pitch is used in structure, utilize coin self gravitation along helical blade slide downward, coin is sorted by slip successively, its simple in construction, sorting efficiency is high.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent and modification, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. a multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device,It is characterized in that: include base plate,Described base plate is arranged over cylinder,Described cylinder is equipped with fixing axle,Described fixing axle stretches into cylinder end and is sequentially with the first helical blade from top to bottom、Second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade,Described first helical blade is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,Described bottom of cylinder is provided with and lays respectively at the first helical blade、Unitary coin through hole immediately below second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade clearing end、Half a buck through hole and dime through hole,Described unitary coin through hole、The unitary coin collecting tube being fixed on described base plate it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole and dime through hole、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes and one jiao of coin collecting tube.
  2. Multi-layer helical blade face the most according to claim 1 Coin sorting device, it is characterised in that: described cylinder upper end open is provided with oblique cone shape Coined funnel, and the coin discharge of described Coined funnel is positioned at the surface of described first helical blade initiating terminal.
  3. Multi-layer helical blade face the most according to claim 1 Coin sorting device, it is characterized in that: described first Coin sorting hole includes that described first helical blade surface and outward flange are along the first circular hole of the hand of spiral and the first edge hole, described second Coin sorting hole includes that described second helical blade surface and outward flange are 1 millimeter along the second circular hole and the second edge hole, the opening of described first edge hole and the second edge hole and the gap of described cylinder inner wall of the hand of spiral.
  4. Multi-layer helical blade face the most according to claim 1 Coin sorting device, it is characterized in that: described first helical blade, the second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade are dextrorotation, its expanded angle is respectively 360 °, 300 ° and 240 °, the initiating terminal of described second helical blade and the initiating terminal of the first helical blade angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °, and the initiating terminal of the 3rd helical blade and the initiating terminal of the second helical blade angle in the hand of spiral are 15 °.
  5. Multi-layer helical blade face the most according to claim 1 Coin sorting device, it is characterised in that: described fixing axle is provided with the shaft shoulder, and described shaft shoulder upper surface connects with the lower surface of described cylinder.
  6. null6. a multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device method of work,It is characterized in that: described multi-layer helical blade Coin sorting device includes base plate,Described base plate is arranged over cylinder,Described cylinder is equipped with fixing axle,Described fixing axle stretches into cylinder end and is sequentially with the first helical blade from top to bottom、Second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade,Described first helical blade is provided with the first Coin sorting hole passed in order to five jiaos and dime,Described second helical blade is provided with the second Coin sorting hole passed in order to dime,Described bottom of cylinder is provided with and lays respectively at the first helical blade、Unitary coin through hole immediately below second helical blade and the 3rd helical blade clearing end、Half a buck through hole and dime through hole,Described unitary coin through hole、The unitary coin collecting tube being fixed on described base plate it is respectively equipped with immediately below half a buck through hole and dime through hole、Five jiaos of coin collecting tubes and one jiao of coin collecting tube;During work, mixing coins drops down onto the first helical blade along Coined funnel, and along the first helical blade slide downward under self gravitation effect, in sliding process, five jiaos and dime drop down onto the second helical blade through the first Coin sorting hole, unitary coin continues to glide and be dropped through unitary coin through hole to fall in unitary coin collecting tube, five jiaos and dime under self gravitation effect along the second helical blade slide downward, in sliding process, dime drops down onto the 3rd helical blade through the second Coin sorting hole, half a buck continues to glide and be dropped through half a buck through hole to fall in five jiaos of coin collecting tubes, dime under self gravitation effect along the 3rd helical blade slide downward and be dropped through dime through hole and fall in one jiao of coin collecting tube.
CN201610547965.1A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device and working method thereof Pending CN106023401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610547965.1A CN106023401A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 Multi-layer helical blade coin sorting device and working method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925519A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-04 庞成军 It is a kind of to sort the fishing device of classification for catching sea urchin

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7553223B1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2009-06-30 Ristvedt, LLC Coin sorter with external strip separator
CN103679910A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 南京亚奇过滤材料设备有限公司 Automatic sorting device for coin products
CN105374103A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-02 浙江理工大学 Coin separator
CN105654616A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-08 衢州学院 Coin sorting machine
CN205862418U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-04 厦门大学嘉庚学院 Multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7553223B1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2009-06-30 Ristvedt, LLC Coin sorter with external strip separator
CN103679910A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 南京亚奇过滤材料设备有限公司 Automatic sorting device for coin products
CN105374103A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-02 浙江理工大学 Coin separator
CN105654616A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-08 衢州学院 Coin sorting machine
CN205862418U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-01-04 厦门大学嘉庚学院 Multi-layer helical blade face Coin sorting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925519A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-04 庞成军 It is a kind of to sort the fishing device of classification for catching sea urchin

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Application publication date: 20161012

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