Oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vehicles, and in particular to a kind of traffic work being used cooperatively with Large-sized Communication tool engine
Tool oxy-hydrogen gas generator system.
Background technique
In the prior art, the vehicles have become essential walking-replacing tool in people's daily life, traffic work
Tool needs to consume at runtime a large amount of non-renewable vapour, diesel oil, while giving off many exhaust gas, causes great environment dirty
Dye, needing one kind can be improved fuel efficiency and reduces vehicle emissions, reduce the device to atmospheric pollution level and friendship
The device that logical tool's engine is used cooperatively.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of hydrogen or oxygen gas hair used for vehicle
Hydrogen or oxygen gas caused by it on a vehicle by generator of the present invention dress is sent into starting for the vehicles by raw device system
It is used in mixed way in machine with fuel oil, the mechanical efficiency of fuel oil can be improved and reduces discharge.
A kind of oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle, including an oxy-hydrogen gas generator, the generator are provided
With cavity pedestal and upper cover, the cavity pedestal is rectangle structure, and the cavity pedestal and upper cover use connecting elements group
At a sealed chamber;It is characterized by: being equipped with following component in the sealed chamber: in the middle part of the rectangular seat
It is longitudinal that pedestal is separated into two indoor longitudinal baffles of longitudinal chamber equipped with one piece, it is set in the two sides face interval of the longitudinal baffle
The lateral partitions for having muti-piece to be connected with the pedestal two side walls, the muti-piece lateral partitions divide described two vertical cavities
Multiple small tank houses are divided into, one group of pole plate, the side of the positive or negative pole in every group of pole plate are respectively provided in each small tank house
A connector is constituted while upwardly extending, the connector of each group of positive/negative plate is connected to each other by conductive bar respectively, and the last item is led
The end of electric item is connected with the positive and negative terminal for being located at cavity pedestal side respectively;In the top of the positive/negative plate
Equipped with the device to supply water to small chamber, it is equipped with filter plate in the top of the water supply device, it is fixed between filter plate and upper cover frustum
One layer of stone is prevented fires as insulation and air filtration function (effect), and multiple stomatas are evenly equipped on filter plate, and the upper cover is in taper type, cone
The top of platform shape upper cover is equipped with venthole, and venthole is equipped with spiral cover, and the top of spiral cover is equipped with hydrogen or oxygen gas interface, on described
The side of lid be equipped with anti-return water inlet pipe, the side of the water supply device be equipped be connected with anti-return water inlet pipe interface,
High water level detection, low water level detection and public electrode binding post, the positive and negative terminal, which are additionally provided with, in the side is also disposed at this
Side;Corresponding binding post via hole and positive and negative anodes via hole are equipped in the upper cover side;
It further include a control circuit being connected with the generator, the confession that is connected with the control circuit and generator
Water tank and starting reserve battery, the control circuit are also connected with the signal circuit of the vehicles;
The control circuit includes Master control chip U3 and the start-up circuit being electrically connected, air inlet control circuit, fills
Electric control circuit, pole piece switching circuit, power switching circuit, sensing detection circuit and it is connected with the circuit in the vehicles
Signal conversion circuit.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle;The two sides and bottom surface of the cavity pedestal are also embedded in one
In heat radiating metal shell, the surface of the shell is equipped with a plurality of radiating fin.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle;The interval between positive electrode and negative electrode in every group of pole plate
It selects within the scope of the following: 0-20mm.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle;The water supply device includes the sink of strip, sink
Two sides top edge be symmetrically equipped at intervals with faucet corresponding with each small tank house, further include and the sink top surface
The sink cover of sealed connection, one end of sink cover is integrally formed with a cross bar, water inlet interface, high water level detection, low water level detection
And public electrode binding post and positive and negative terminal setting are on the cross bar.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle;Explosion-proof valve is additionally provided on the spiral cover.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle;The start-up circuit includes field-effect tube Q13, three poles
The collector of pipe Q14, triode Q14 are connected with the control electrode of field-effect tube Q13, the base stage of triode Q14 be powered resistance R4 with
Master control chip U3 is connected;
The air inlet control circuit include with Master control chip U3 be electrically connected air inlet control chip U1, respectively with chip
Field-effect tube Q3, the field-effect tube Q6 that U1 pin is connected;A pin of field-effect tube Q3 is controlled to a power supply, another draws
Foot is connected with outputting inductance L1;
The charging control circuit include charge controlling chip U2, two series connection field-effect tube Q11, field-effect tube
Q12;Wherein the control pin of field-effect tube Q11 is connected with Master control chip U3, another pin is connected with main power source, field
The output end of effect pipe Q12 is connected with backup power source;
The pole piece switching circuit is contacted by 4 field-effect tube Q4, field-effect tube Q5, field-effect tube Q10, field-effect tube Q9
Composition;Wherein the connection middle line of field-effect tube Q4 and Q9 is connected with a pole plate of generator, the company of field-effect tube Q5 and Q10
It connects middle line to be connected with another pole plate of generator, the control electrode of 4 field-effect tube is connected with Master control chip U3;
The power switching circuit is contacted by 4 field-effect tube Q1, field-effect tube Q2, field-effect tube Q8, field-effect tube Q7
Composition;Wherein a pin of field-effect tube Q1 is connected with device battery;The control electrode phase of field-effect tube Q1, field-effect tube Q2
It is connected after connection with a control pin in Master control chip U3;A pin and reserve battery of the field-effect tube Q7
It is connected;It is connected after wherein the control foot of field-effect tube Q7 and Q8 is connected with another control pin of Master control chip U3
It connects;
The sensing detection circuit includes detection chip U4, and multiple signal input pins of chip U4 are being sent out with setting respectively
Raw device or temperature sensor, pressure sensor, attitude transducer, crash sensor on the vehicles are connected, and further include one
The field-effect tube Q15 that a control foot is connected with U4 pin 9;The output pin of field-effect tube Q15 is connected with water supply device;It is described
The pin 3 of chip U4 is connected by communication interface with Master control chip U3.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle, the signal conversion circuit includes signal conversion chip
Multiple signal input pins of U5, chip U5 are connected with connection-peg respectively, and the output pin of chip U5 send converted signals
To Master control chip U3.
This system is installed on the vehicles, the escape pipe of generator and the air intake branch of vehicle engine system
Be connected with the fuel pipe of air throttle, under the control of the control circuit, hydrogen and oxygen caused by generator can with start
Fuel oil co-fire in machine cylinder, to improve efficiency of combustion and improve the output power of the vehicles;It also reduces
Discharge;Any pollution will not be caused to environment.The present invention is mountable to be used on the large-scale vehicles, such as heavy-duty car, wheel
On the means of transports such as ship.
By using be electrically connected and controlled by Master control chip U3 start-up circuit, air inlet control circuit, charge control
Circuit, pole piece switching circuit, power switching circuit and sensing detection circuit composition control circuit, can be to the worked of generator
Journey is controlled comprehensively from starting and safety, and air inlet control circuit can guarantee the normal work of generator, will not occur to produce gas
Abnormal situation, sensing detection circuit can make the vehicles when not working or when accident occurs, and can cut off hair in time
The working power of raw device, prevents two secondary disasters from occurring;Pole piece switching circuit can convert the working polarity of positive and negative two pole plates,
The working life of positive/negative plate can be extended.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of this system;
Fig. 2 is the generator contour structures perspective view in this system;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of generator decomposition texture shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the water supply device decomposition texture perspective view in generator shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of main control chip and air inlet amount control circuit in control circuit in system;
Fig. 6 is the conversion circuit schematic diagram being connected with the circuit in the vehicles;
Fig. 7 is power switching circuit diagram;
Fig. 8 is sensing detection circuit diagram;
Fig. 9 is charging control circuit schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is pole piece switching circuit schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is start-up circuit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Shown in referring to Fig.1: a kind of oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle being provided, oxy-hydrogen gas generator is equipped with
A1, the control circuit A3 being connected with the generator A1, the water feeding tank A2 being connected with control circuit A3 and generator A1 and
Start reserve battery A4, the battery A5 started on the reserve battery A4 original vehicles is also connected with control circuit A3 and generator A1
It connects;Control circuit A3 is also connected with the signal circuit A6 on the vehicles.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4: oxy-hydrogen gas generator includes a cavity pedestal 19 and upper cover 5, the cavity pedestal
19, which are rectangle structure, the cavity pedestal and upper cover, forms a sealed chamber using connecting elements;In the sealed chamber
Be equipped with following component: longitudinal direction in the middle part of the rectangular seat is equipped with one piece, and that pedestal is separated into two longitudinal chambers is indoor
Longitudinal baffle 20, the two sides of the longitudinal baffle be equipped at intervals with that muti-piece is connected with the pedestal two side walls laterally every
Described two vertical cavities are separated into multiple small tank houses 23 by plate 21, the muti-piece lateral partitions 21, in each small tank house
One group of pole plate 18,181 is respectively provided in 23, a side of the positive or negative pole in every group of pole plate, which upwardly extends, constitutes a connector, often
The connector of one group of positive/negative plate is connected to each other by conductive bar respectively, the end of the last item conductive bar respectively be located at it is described
The positive and negative terminal 7,11 of cavity pedestal side is connected;The dress to supply water to small chamber is equipped in the top of the positive/negative plate
It sets, is equipped with filter plate 12 in the top of the water supply device, multiple stomatas 13 is evenly equipped on filter plate 12, the upper cover 5 is in cone
Platform shape, the top of taper type upper cover 5 are equipped with venthole 4, and venthole 4 is equipped with spiral cover 1, and the top of spiral cover 1 is equipped with hydrogen or oxygen gas
Interface 3 is equipped with anti-return water inlet pipe 6 in the side of the upper cover 5, is equipped in the side of the water supply device and intakes with anti-return
Interface that pipe 6 is connected is additionally provided with high water level detection 8, low water level detection 9 and public electrode binding post 10 in the side, it is described just
Negative terminal 7,11 is also disposed at this side;Corresponding binding post via hole and positive and negative anodes via hole are equipped in 5 side of upper cover.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator used for vehicle;The two sides and bottom surface of the cavity pedestal are also embedded in a heat dissipation
In metal shell 22, the surface of the shell is equipped with a plurality of radiating fin 221.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator used for vehicle;Under being spaced between positive electrode and negative electrode in every group of pole plate
Select within the scope of column: stainless steel material production can be used in 0-20mm, positive plate 18 and negative plate 181, and service life can be improved, also
Can on the Coating of pole plate nanoscale insulating materials, the distance between positive and negative electrode plate can be made to be arranged closer, mentioned
High electrolytic efficiency.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator used for vehicle;The water supply device includes the sink 16 of strip, sink 16
The two sides top edge of water channel 161 is symmetrically equipped at intervals with multiple faucets 162 corresponding with the multiple small tank house, is additionally provided with
The sink cover 15 being tightly connected with 16 top surface of sink, one end of sink cover 15 is integrally formed with a cross bar 151, the water inlet
Interface, high water level detection, low water level detection and public electrode binding post and positive and negative terminal setting are on the cross bar.
As shown in Figure 11-Figure 5: control circuit includes Master control chip U3 and the start-up circuit being electrically connected, air inlet control
Circuit processed, charging control circuit, pole piece switching circuit, power switching circuit, sensing detection circuit and with the electricity in the vehicles
The signal conversion circuit that road is connected;
The start-up circuit includes field-effect tube Q13, triode Q14, the collector and field-effect tube Q13 of triode Q14
Control electrode be connected, the base stage of the triode Q14 resistance R4 that is powered is connected with Master control chip U3;
The air inlet control circuit include with Master control chip U3 be electrically connected air inlet control chip U1, respectively with chip
Field-effect tube Q3, the field-effect tube Q6 that U1 pin is connected;A pin of field-effect tube Q3 is controlled to a power supply, another draws
Foot is connected with outputting inductance L1;
The charging control circuit include charge controlling chip U2, two series connection field-effect tube Q11, field-effect tube
Q12;Wherein the control pin of field-effect tube Q11 is connected with Master control chip U3, another pin is connected with main power source, field
The output end of effect pipe Q12 is connected with backup power source;
The pole piece switching circuit is contacted by 4 field-effect tube Q4, field-effect tube Q5, field-effect tube Q10, field-effect tube Q9
Composition;Wherein the connection middle line of field-effect tube Q4 and Q9 is connected with a pole plate of generator, the company of field-effect tube Q5 and Q10
It connects middle line to be connected with another pole plate of generator, the control electrode of 4 field-effect tube is connected with Master control chip U3;
The power switching circuit is contacted by 4 field-effect tube Q1, field-effect tube Q2, field-effect tube Q8, field-effect tube Q7
Composition;Wherein a pin of field-effect tube Q1 is connected with device battery;The control electrode phase of field-effect tube Q1, field-effect tube Q2
It is connected after connection with a control pin in Master control chip U3;A pin and reserve battery of the field-effect tube Q7
It is connected;It is connected after wherein the control foot of field-effect tube Q7 and Q8 is connected with another control pin of Master control chip U3
It connects;
The sensing detection circuit includes detection chip U4, and multiple signal input pins of chip U4 are being sent out with setting respectively
Raw device or temperature sensor, pressure sensor, attitude transducer, crash sensor on the vehicles are connected, and further include one
The field-effect tube Q15 that a control foot is connected with U4 pin 9;The output pin of field-effect tube Q15 is connected with water supply device;It is described
The pin 3 of chip U4 is connected by communication interface with Master control chip U3.
In above-mentioned oxy-hydrogen gas generator system used for vehicle, the signal conversion circuit includes signal conversion chip
Multiple signal input pins of U5, chip U5 are connected with connection-peg respectively, and the output pin of chip U5 send converted signals
To Master control chip U3.
Pic12f78, pic676 can be used to realize in U1, U2, U5 in foregoing circuit;U3, U4 can be used: atmega88
To realize.
This system is installed on the vehicles, the escape pipe of generator and the air intake branch of vehicle engine system
Be connected with the fuel pipe of air throttle, under the control of the control circuit, hydrogen and oxygen caused by generator can with start
Fuel oil co-fire in machine cylinder, to improve efficiency of combustion and improve the output power of the vehicles;It also reduces
Discharge;Any pollution will not be caused to environment.The present invention is mountable to be used on the large-scale vehicles, such as heavy-duty car, wheel
On the means of transports such as ship.
By using be electrically connected and controlled by Master control chip U3 start-up circuit, air inlet control circuit, charge control
Circuit, pole piece switching circuit, power switching circuit and sensing detection circuit composition control circuit, can be to the worked of generator
Journey is controlled comprehensively from starting and safety, and air inlet control circuit can guarantee the normal work of generator, will not occur to produce gas
Abnormal situation, sensing detection circuit can make the vehicles when not working or when accident occurs, and can cut off hair in time
The working power of raw device, prevents two secondary disasters from occurring;Pole piece switching circuit can convert the working polarity of positive and negative two pole plates,
The working life of positive/negative plate can be extended.