CN106006990A - Combined medium for constructed wetland - Google Patents
Combined medium for constructed wetland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106006990A CN106006990A CN201610598167.1A CN201610598167A CN106006990A CN 106006990 A CN106006990 A CN 106006990A CN 201610598167 A CN201610598167 A CN 201610598167A CN 106006990 A CN106006990 A CN 106006990A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower section
- sewer
- farming
- top cover
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
- B01D53/85—Biological processes with gas-solid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of constructed wetlands and particularly relates to a combined medium for a constructed wetland. The combined medium comprises a street face, wherein a brink of the street face comprises a sewer, a top cover is arranged above the sewer and contains gaps, the gaps contain upside planting gaps, the upside planting gaps contain filter media, the bottom face of each upside planting gap contains a network structure, the top cover contains downward downside connecting rods or steel wires, lower ends of the downside connecting rods or steel wires are downside planting structures, the downside planting structures are vessels, the downside of each vessel contains a network structure, and each downside planting structure contains a filter medium; the upside planting gaps and the downside planting structures contain plants. By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the combined medium has the following beneficial effects that purification plants are directly planted on the top cover of a curbside by using the combined medium, are used for directly purifying water of the sewer and mask disagreeable odors emitted from the sewer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial swamp field, particularly relate to artificial wetland combination medium.
Background technology
The defect of prior art is:
Urban inner cannot utilize wetland resource to carry out water source purifying；
Side, street often one stink, abnormal flavour；
Avenue is the most filthy, and green planting is difficult to long term growth, because cannot be carried out watering.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: in order to provide a kind of effect more preferable artificial wetland combination medium, specific purposes are shown in the multiple substantial technological effects being embodied as part.
In order to reach as above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Scheme one:
Artificial wetland combination medium, it is characterized in that, comprise face, street, face, street avris comprises sewer, top cover is comprised above sewer, space is comprised on top cover, space comprises plantation space, top, top comprises filter medium in plantation space, and bottom surface, plantation space, top comprises network structure, top cover comprises lower section connecting rod down or steel wire, lower section connecting rod or steel wire lower end are lower section pattern of farming, lower section pattern of farming is container, comprises network structure, comprise filter medium in the pattern of farming of lower section below container；Plantation space, top and lower section pattern of farming comprise plant.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described top cover avris is connected to avris bar, and avris bar is hollow stem, comprises opening above hollow stem, and opening is positioned at street avris.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described top cover is in tilted layout.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described lower section connecting rod is the lower section connecting rod of adjustable in length, and described steel wire can be wound around or be to decontrol, and lower section pattern of farming can be transferred in sewer by lower section connecting rod and steel wire.
Scheme two:
Artificial wetland combination medium carries out the method that street wetland purification beautifies, it is characterized in that, utilize combining medium as above, on the top cover of kerbside, directly plant purifying plant, directly purifying the water of sewer, plant covers the niff that sewer sheds.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, also comprise connecting rod or steel wire below utilization and lower section pattern of farming is transferred to the step bottom sewer, lower section pattern of farming is transferred to bottom sewer, resident living sewage can be carried out preliminary treatment, after lower section pattern of farming is pulled on, oxygen can be absorbed, keep the normal growth of plant.
Use the present invention of as above technical scheme, have the advantages that relative to prior art: utilize combining medium as above, directly planting purifying plant on the top cover of kerbside, directly purify the water of sewer, plant covers the niff that sewer sheds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to further illustrate the present invention, it is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is inventive structure schematic diagram；
Wherein: 1. face, street；2. space；3. above, plant space；4. connecting rod below；5. pattern of farming below；6. sewer；7. avris bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrating embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:
Scheme one:
Artificial wetland combination medium, it is characterized in that, comprise face, street, face, street avris comprises sewer, top cover is comprised above sewer, space is comprised on top cover, space comprises plantation space, top, top comprises filter medium in plantation space, and bottom surface, plantation space, top comprises network structure, top cover comprises lower section connecting rod down or steel wire, lower section connecting rod or steel wire lower end are lower section pattern of farming, lower section pattern of farming is container, comprises network structure, comprise filter medium in the pattern of farming of lower section below container；Plantation space, top and lower section pattern of farming comprise plant.Technique effect and the process that realizes thereof of the essence that the technical scheme at this place is played are as follows: utilize combining medium as above, on the top cover of kerbside, directly plant purifying plant, directly purifying the water of sewer, plant covers the niff that sewer sheds.
This feature is relative to prior art, and key breakthrough is as follows:
In prior art, urban inner cannot utilize wetland resource to carry out water source purifying, and for numerous and diverse city, greenery patches and wetland are far-out；Use this patent, the method that up-to-date wetland combining medium can purify water is applied in present urban construction, the initiative place that original stagnant water is easily accumulated, changed the greening of full of life curbside into, beautified the appearance of the city, and the mode used to be the top cover utilizing sewer process, initiative by original covering plate structure, being instead able to accommodate the green structure planted, this kind of result, initiative changes original rod-like structure into contained structure.
Side, street often one stink, abnormal flavour；Using this patent, plant energy fresh air, most critical, the water of the stench of sewer can be utilized by it, and first prevents stagnant water from accumulating grows mosquito, and second is to remove sewage.
Avenue is the most filthy, and green planting is difficult to long term growth, because cannot be carried out watering；Use this patent, it is possible to processing filthy street, green planting removes special precautions without people, directly utilize sanitary sewage and just can grow, be to turn waste into wealth.
Described top cover avris is connected to avris bar, and avris bar is hollow stem, comprises opening above hollow stem, and opening is positioned at street avris.Technique effect and the process that realizes thereof of the essence that the technical scheme at this place is played are as follows: use this kind of structure, it is possible to opening to wherein irrigating, and, use this kind of structure, moreover it is possible to as the pipeline supplementing nutriment to top cover.
Described top cover is in tilted layout.Technique effect and the process that realizes thereof of the essence that the technical scheme at this place is played are as follows: the top cover being in tilted layout, it is possible to play and lead upriver effect.
Described lower section connecting rod is the lower section connecting rod of adjustable in length, and described steel wire can be wound around or be to decontrol, and lower section pattern of farming can be transferred in sewer by lower section connecting rod and steel wire.Technique effect and the process that realizes thereof of the essence that the technical scheme at this place is played are as follows: in a creative way, can remove, with plant, the sewage that utilizes in sewer.Also comprise connecting rod or steel wire below utilization and lower section pattern of farming is transferred to the step bottom sewer, lower section pattern of farming is transferred to bottom sewer, resident living sewage can be carried out preliminary treatment, after lower section pattern of farming is pulled on, oxygen can be absorbed, keep the normal growth of plant.
In a creative way, each effect above is individually present, moreover it is possible to complete the combination of the above results with a nested structure.
The technique effect that above structure realizes realizes clear, and discounting for additional technical scheme, this patent title can also is that a kind for the treatment of facilities.Part details not shown in figure.
It should be noted that multiple schemes that this patent provides comprise the basic scheme of itself, separate, the most mutually restrict, but it can also be mutually combined in the case of not conflicting, reach multiple effect and jointly realize.
As preferably, the Surface mulch of described combining medium has one layer of algae, and algae can keep the moisture in combining medium, can be as layer protective layer.
Described combining medium is as follows:
Ground floor: cyanophyceae layer；
The second layer: slag and zeolite layer；
Third layer: aluminium powder and sandstone mixed layer.Aluminium powder can replace the heavy metal in water so that content of beary metal declines.
As the most preferably, can also place hollow ball in slag and zeolite layer, hollow ball can help to support bigger space, it is provided that oxygen.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Those skilled in the art is it should be recognized that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed scope.
Claims (6)
1. artificial wetland combination medium, it is characterized in that, comprise face, street, face, street avris comprises sewer, top cover is comprised above sewer, space is comprised on top cover, space comprises plantation space, top, top comprises filter medium in plantation space, and bottom surface, plantation space, top comprises network structure, top cover comprises lower section connecting rod down or steel wire, lower section connecting rod or steel wire lower end are lower section pattern of farming, lower section pattern of farming is container, comprises network structure, comprise filter medium in the pattern of farming of lower section below container；Plantation space, top and lower section pattern of farming comprise plant.
2. artificial wetland combination medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described top cover avris is connected to avris bar, and avris bar is hollow stem, comprises opening above hollow stem, and opening is positioned at street avris.
3. artificial wetland combination medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described top cover is in tilted layout.
4. artificial wetland combination medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lower section connecting rod is the lower section connecting rod of adjustable in length, and described steel wire can be wound around or be to decontrol, and lower section pattern of farming can be transferred in sewer by lower section connecting rod and steel wire.
5. artificial wetland combination medium carries out the method that street wetland purification beautifies, it is characterized in that, utilize claim 1-4 arbitrarily as described in combining medium, on the top cover of kerbside, directly plant purifying plant, directly purifying the water of sewer, plant covers the niff that sewer sheds.
6. artificial wetland combination medium as claimed in claim 5 carries out the method that street wetland purification beautifies, it is characterized in that, also comprise connecting rod or steel wire below utilization and lower section pattern of farming is transferred to the step bottom sewer, lower section pattern of farming is transferred to bottom sewer, resident living sewage can be carried out preliminary treatment, after lower section pattern of farming is pulled on, it is possible to absorb oxygen, keep the normal growth of plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610598167.1A CN106006990B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Artificial wetland combination medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610598167.1A CN106006990B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Artificial wetland combination medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106006990A true CN106006990A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106006990B CN106006990B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=57114062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610598167.1A Active CN106006990B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Artificial wetland combination medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106006990B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201835375U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-18 | 华中科技大学 | Gutter inlet with non-point source pollution controlling function |
| KR101362253B1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-02-13 | 한국건설기술연구원 | A street tree box |
| CN104264773A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州德华生态环境科技有限公司 | Flow storage wetland system for treating parking lot rainwater and adjusting microclimate |
| CN104563273A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 李辉 | Sewer filter |
| CN105645691A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 | Multifunctional and ecological tree pool |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610598167.1A patent/CN106006990B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201835375U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-18 | 华中科技大学 | Gutter inlet with non-point source pollution controlling function |
| KR101362253B1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-02-13 | 한국건설기술연구원 | A street tree box |
| CN104563273A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 李辉 | Sewer filter |
| CN104264773A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州德华生态环境科技有限公司 | Flow storage wetland system for treating parking lot rainwater and adjusting microclimate |
| CN105645691A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 | Multifunctional and ecological tree pool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106006990B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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