CN106000570B - A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass - Google Patents
A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106000570B CN106000570B CN201610642364.9A CN201610642364A CN106000570B CN 106000570 B CN106000570 B CN 106000570B CN 201610642364 A CN201610642364 A CN 201610642364A CN 106000570 B CN106000570 B CN 106000570B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sawing
- drive screw
- biomass
- frame
- sliding bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
Abstract
A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass, it is related to a kind of biomass material and crushes equipment, including reducing motor, clutch, frame and go along with sb. to guard him wall body, frame, which is arranged on, to be gone along with sb. to guard him in wall body, there are sawing component, drive screw and support link in sawing machine, sawing component is made up of mobile chassis, driving swivel nut, sliding bearing, high-speed electric expreess locomotive and circular saw bit, and circular saw bit is arranged in the rotating shaft of high-speed electric expreess locomotive；Drive screw is arranged in driving swivel nut, and the both ends of drive screw are arranged in frame by rolling bearing, and support link is arranged in sliding bearing, and the both ends of support link are arranged in frame by positioning shaft sleeve；The output shaft of reducing motor is connected on the extension optical axis of drive screw left end by clutch, and reducing motor driving sawing component moves left and right, and the mobile space scope of circular saw bit forms sawing region.The present invention is crushed in a manner of sawing to biomass material, is adapted to the non brittle materials feature of biomass material, crushing efficiency height.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pre-processing device of biomass fuel, is related specifically to a kind of biomass material and crushes equipment.
Background technology
Biomass is a kind of regenerative resource, biomass energy in growth course absorbing carbon dioxide, pass through photosynthetic work again
With the solar energy of storage.Biomass fuel is nearly free from pollution in burning, is almost produced without sulfur dioxide, is titanium dioxide
The fuel of neutral carbon, fossil fuel is replaced to have great benefit, environmental protection and Ecological Effect to reducing greenhouse effects with biomass fuel
Fruit protrudes.
The biomass resource in China is very abundant, and the non-wood-fiber such as agricultural crop straw, reed, bamboo is just produced per year more than 10
Hundred million tons, be all the huge energy " warehouse " plus a large amount of wood machining residues.However, the forest and agricultural biomass matter that China is current
The wasting of resources is surprising, most of all directly to be burnt, fill, rot in addition to being used for fermentation and biogas production except fraction rural area.
Utilization and extention biomass energy will be China's energy sustainable development power-assisted, while can bring very big machine for the development of agriculture and forestry
Meet.
Can produce biomass fuel using biomass solid technology, biomass fuel include high-pressure molding fuel rod,
Fuel slug, biomass coke and biomass coal, biomass coal form micropore in combustion, increases and is connect with air
Contacting surface is accumulated, it is thus possible to fully burning, changes the phenomenon of coal burning over-emitting black exhaust.Needed in the production process of biomass fuel raw
Then raw material of substance utilizes the lignin in biomass, cellulose, hemicellulose by drying, the particle for being crushed to a certain size
Stickiness caused by the heating such as element, it is compressing through high-pressure forming machine；Or broken biological particles are milled again, it is used for
Produce biomass coal.Because biomass material is non brittle materials, there is the shortcomings that crushing efficiency is low in existing disintegrating apparatus,
And the requirement that biomass material need to be dried is very high, improves production cost.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the invention aims to overcome existing biomass disintegrating apparatus to exist, crushing efficiency is improved, and dropped
Low biomass material dries requirement, reduces production cost.
A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass of the present invention, including reducing motor, clutch, frame and go along with sb. to guard him wall
Body, frame, which is arranged on, to be gone along with sb. to guard him in wall body, it is characterized in that having sawing component 3, drive screw 2 and support link 4, sawing in sawing machine
Component 3 is made up of mobile chassis 3-5, driving swivel nut 3-1, sliding bearing, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 and circular saw bit 3-3, drives swivel nut
3-1, sliding bearing and high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 are arranged on mobile chassis 3-5, driving swivel nut 3-1 axis and the axle of sliding bearing
Line is parallel to each other, and the axis of high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 rotating shafts and the axis of sliding bearing are mutually perpendicular to, and circular saw bit 3-3 is arranged on height
In speed motor 3-4 rotating shaft；Drive screw 2 is arranged in the driving swivel nut 3-1 of sawing component 3, the left and right ends of drive screw 2
It is arranged on by rolling bearing in frame 7, the left end of drive screw 2 has the extension of plain shaft structure；Support link 4 is arranged on cunning
In dynamic bearing, the left and right ends of support link 4 are arranged in frame 7 by positioning shaft sleeve；The output shaft of reducing motor 12 passes through
Clutch 14 is connected on the extension optical axis of the left end of drive screw 2, and reducing motor 12 drives sawing component 3 to carry out reciprocal left and right and moved
Dynamic, circular saw bit 3-3 mobile space scope forms sawing region I, there is spout 10, sawing area in the front in sawing region I
The lower section in domain I is discharging opening.In the present invention, circular saw bit 3-3 card is vertical with the feedstock direction of spout 10；Sawing component
The 3 left and right ends back and forth moved left and right are spacing by setting travel switch to be controlled.
The sawing machine of the present invention is applied in the prime process of biomass fuel production line, and described biomass includes farming
Thing stalk, reed, bamboo, timber processing waste and house refuse, during application, device is fed by step-by-step movement feeder
Material.When sawing machine works, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 operations are started, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 driving circular saw bits 3-3 carries out high speed rotation, together
When, rotating forward, pause, reversion, the pause of the cycle of operation property under the control of control circuit of reducing motor 12, pass through drive screw 2
Forward or reverse, under driving swivel nut 3-1 cooperation, promote sawing component 3 to carry out dextrad mobile or pull sawing component 3 to enter
Row left-hand is moved, and when sawing component 3 is moved to the left side or the right, biomass material is sent to sawing area by step-by-step movement feeder
In domain I, then sawing component 3 carries out dextrad movement or left-hand movement, at a high speed biomass of the circular saw bit 3-3 of rotation ortho states
Sawing is particle, is sent into rear class process.
Because biomass material is non brittle materials, it is adapted to sawing mode to be crushed, therefore, the present invention is former to biomass
Material, which using sawing mode crush, has the characteristics of crushing efficiency is high, is not only suitable for breaking soft straw or straw
It is broken, it is particularly suitable for the bamboo to hard, trees, timber processing waste and carries out efficiency crushing, and reduce biomass material
Dry and require.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Biomass material is crushed in a manner of sawing, is adapted to the non-of biomass material
Fragile material feature, crushing efficiency is high, and reduces drying for biomass material and require, reduces being dried into for biomass material
This.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1, which is that a kind of sawing machine broken for biomass of the present invention is attached, regards structure chart.
In figure：1. rolling bearing, 2. drive screws, 3. sawing components, 3-1. driving swivel nuts, 3-2. sliding bearings, 3-3.
Circular saw bit, 3-4. high-speed electric expreess locomotives, 3-5. mobile chassis, 3-6. sliding bearings, 4. support links, 5. rolling bearings, 6. positioning
Axle sleeve, 7. frames, 8. go along with sb. to guard him wall body, the 9. sawing components to move to right, 10. spouts, 11. positioning shaft sleeves, and 11-1. is fixed
Screw, 12. reducing motors, 13. motor support bases, 14. clutches, 15. travel switches, 16. travel switches, I, sawings region.
Embodiment
In embodiment shown in embodiment accompanying drawing 1, for biomass crush sawing owner will by reducing motor 12,
Clutch 14, frame 7, sawing component 3, drive screw 2, support link 4 and go along with sb. to guard him wall body 8 and form, frame 7, which is arranged on, goes along with sb. to guard him wall
In body 8, sawing component 3 is by mobile chassis 3-5, driving swivel nut 3-1, sliding bearing, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 and circular saw bit 3-3 groups
Into driving swivel nut 3-1, sliding bearing and high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 are arranged on mobile chassis 3-5, driving swivel nut 3-1 axis and cunning
The axis of dynamic bearing is parallel to each other, and the axis of high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 rotating shafts and the axis of sliding bearing are mutually perpendicular to, circular saw bit 3-
3 in high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 rotating shaft；Drive screw 2 is arranged in the driving swivel nut 3-1 of sawing component 3, drive screw 2
Left and right ends by rolling bearing be arranged on frame 7 on, the left end of drive screw 2 has the extension of plain shaft structure；Support connects
Bar 4 is arranged in sliding bearing, and the left and right ends of support link 4 are arranged in frame 7 by positioning shaft sleeve；Reducing motor 12
Output shaft is connected to by clutch 14 on the extension optical axis of the left end of drive screw 2, and reducing motor 12 drives sawing component 3 to carry out
Back and forth move left and right, circular saw bit 3-3 mobile space scope forms sawing region I, has spout in the front in sawing region I
10, the lower section in sawing region I is discharging opening, and circular saw bit 3-3 card is vertical with the feedstock direction of spout 10.The present embodiment
In, the left and right end that sawing component 3 is back and forth moved left and right is spacing by setting travel switch to be controlled.
The present embodiment is applied in the prime process of biomass fuel production line, during application, passes through step-by-step movement feeder pair
Device carries out feeding.When sawing machine works, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 operations are started, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 3-4 driving circular saw bits 3-3 is carried out
Rotate at a high speed, meanwhile, rotating forward, pause, reversion, the pause of the cycle of operation property under the control of control circuit of reducing motor 12, lead to
Overdrive the forward or reverse of screw rod 2, under driving swivel nut 3-1 cooperation, promote sawing component 3 to carry out dextrad mobile or pull
Sawing component 3 carries out left-hand movement, and when sawing component 3 is moved to the left side or the right, step-by-step movement feeder is biomass material
It is sent in sawing region I, then sawing component 3 carries out dextrad movement or left-hand movement, at a high speed the circular saw bit 3-3 handles of rotation
The biomass sawing of ortho states is particle, is sent into rear class process.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass, including reducing motor, clutch, frame and wall body is gone along with sb. to guard him, frame is set
Going along with sb. to guard him in wall body, it is characterized in that there is sawing component in sawing machine（3）, drive screw（2）And support link（4）, sawing component
（3）By mobile chassis（3-5）, driving swivel nut（3-1）, sliding bearing, high-speed electric expreess locomotive（3-4）And circular saw bit（3-3）Composition, drive
Movable snail sleeve（3-1）, sliding bearing and high-speed electric expreess locomotive（3-4）Installed in mobile chassis（3-5）On, drive swivel nut（3-1）Axis
It is parallel to each other with the axis of sliding bearing, high-speed electric expreess locomotive（3-4）The axis of rotating shaft and the axis of sliding bearing are mutually perpendicular to, disk
Saw blade（3-3）Installed in high-speed electric expreess locomotive（3-4）Rotating shaft on；Drive screw（2）It is arranged on sawing component（3）Driving swivel nut
（3-1）In, drive screw（2）Left and right ends frame is arranged on by rolling bearing（7）On, drive screw（2）Left end have
The extension of plain shaft structure；Support link（4）It is arranged in sliding bearing, support link（4）Left and right ends pass through locating shaft
Set is arranged on frame（7）On；Reducing motor（12）Output shaft pass through clutch（14）It is connected to drive screw（2）Left end prolongs
Stretch on optical axis, reducing motor（12）Drive sawing component（3）Back and forth moved left and right, circular saw bit（3-3）Mobile space
Scope forms sawing region（Ⅰ）, in sawing region（Ⅰ）Front have spout（10）, sawing region（Ⅰ）Lower section for discharging
Mouthful.
A kind of 2. sawing machine crushed for biomass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that circular saw bit（3-3）Disk
Face and spout（10）Feedstock direction it is vertical.
A kind of 3. sawing machine crushed for biomass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that sawing component（3）Carry out past
The left and right end moved left and right again is spacing by setting travel switch to be controlled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610642364.9A CN106000570B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610642364.9A CN106000570B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106000570A CN106000570A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106000570B true CN106000570B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=57133818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610642364.9A Active CN106000570B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106000570B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2136130A1 (en) * | 1971-07-20 | 1973-02-01 | Josef Jakob Thiesen | INDEPENDENT FILLING DEVICE FOR CUTTING BACON, MEAT AND OTHER SOFT FOOD IN SLICES, STRIPS OR DICE |
| CN2368650Y (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-03-15 | 张昌文 | Tooth grinder |
| CN201337938Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-11-04 | 牛继星 | Glucose pulverizer |
| CN201511392U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-06-23 | 郑州大学 | Rubber conveyer belt stair splitting machine |
| CN205851019U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | A kind of sawing machine broken for biomass |
-
2016
- 2016-08-09 CN CN201610642364.9A patent/CN106000570B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2136130A1 (en) * | 1971-07-20 | 1973-02-01 | Josef Jakob Thiesen | INDEPENDENT FILLING DEVICE FOR CUTTING BACON, MEAT AND OTHER SOFT FOOD IN SLICES, STRIPS OR DICE |
| CN2368650Y (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-03-15 | 张昌文 | Tooth grinder |
| CN201337938Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-11-04 | 牛继星 | Glucose pulverizer |
| CN201511392U (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-06-23 | 郑州大学 | Rubber conveyer belt stair splitting machine |
| CN205851019U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-04 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | A kind of sawing machine broken for biomass |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106000570A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103301919B (en) | A kind of organic materials automatic crushing dewaterer and crushing/dewatering method | |
| CN109012965A (en) | A kind of biological particles processing extruding grinding device and its biomass crushing system | |
| CN209336147U (en) | A kind of removable stalk briquette device | |
| CN205105710U (en) | Raw materials rubbing crusher is used in biomass fuel processing | |
| CN102653480A (en) | Slipping type all-hydraulic turner | |
| CN104001600A (en) | Crop straw crushing compressor | |
| CN108745545A (en) | A kind of cutting retracting device of fiber biomass | |
| CN204388111U (en) | A kind of pay-off of biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN108184436A (en) | Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received | |
| CN206229454U (en) | A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer | |
| CN106000570B (en) | A kind of sawing machine crushed for biomass | |
| CN205851019U (en) | A kind of sawing machine broken for biomass | |
| CN204918402U (en) | Abandonment straw scale bio fertilizer device | |
| CN106000587B (en) | A kind of biomass crusher | |
| CN208079875U (en) | Straw refuse recovering apparatus after a kind of machine is received | |
| CN206651063U (en) | One kind is used for crop straw chopper | |
| CN105493740A (en) | Full floating feeding and chopping device, method and harvester for corn straw | |
| CN101861787A (en) | Straw grinder | |
| CN205851047U (en) | A kind of biomass crusher | |
| CN205870739U (en) | Living beings sawing device | |
| CN109012959A (en) | A kind of bioenergy efficient shell crushing device and its shell crushing system | |
| CN104012261A (en) | Cutting mechanism of straw cutting machine | |
| CN203803458U (en) | Scraper driving device for horizontal biological substance granulation machine | |
| CN209530793U (en) | A kind of pressurizing unit of straw granulator | |
| CN112473901B (en) | Pretreatment device capable of being driven by solar energy for biomass fuel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190919 Address after: 246700 Laozhou Town, Zongyang County, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Xinke Bio-Environmental Co., Ltd. Address before: 324000 Quzhou City, Zhejiang province Garden No. 19 (Quzhou green industrial gathering area) Patentee before: Quzhou Yuxin Agricultural Products Processing Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211221 Address after: 252800 No. 2, Huixin South Road, economic development zone, Gaotang County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province (Development Zone Management Committee) Patentee after: GAOTANG Rongzhi Rongzhi Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 246700 Laozhou Town, Zongyang County, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI XINKE BIO-ENVIRONMENTAL Co.,Ltd. |