CN105993523A - Planting method for interplanting white peonies and angelica sinensis - Google Patents
Planting method for interplanting white peonies and angelica sinensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993523A CN105993523A CN201610382077.9A CN201610382077A CN105993523A CN 105993523 A CN105993523 A CN 105993523A CN 201610382077 A CN201610382077 A CN 201610382077A CN 105993523 A CN105993523 A CN 105993523A
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- paeoniae alba
- angelicae sinensis
- radix paeoniae
- radix angelicae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting white peonies and angelica sinensis. The method mainly comprises the steps that land selection is carried out; the line space of a planting region is set; soil and fertilizer management is carried out. During soil and fertilizer management, specific nutritional ingredients are applied to the angelica sinensis and the white peonies, and growth of the angelica sinensis and the white peonies can be promoted. The white peonies and the angelica sinensis are interplanted, the utilization rate of land resources can be increased, meanwhile, allelochemical emitted in the angelica sinensis can serve as a conditioning agent in the growth stage of the white peonies, and growth of the white peonies can be promoted; the allelochemical can also serve as an insect-resist agent to prevent the harm of plant diseases and insect pests to the white peonies and the angelica sinensis, then roots are promoted to expand, the content of selenium in the angelica sinensis and the white peonies is increased, the resistance of the angelica sinensis and the white peonies is enhanced, the yield of the angelica sinensis and the white peonies is increased, and the quality of the angelica sinensis and the white peonies is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical material field of planting, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting.
Background technology
The Radix Paeoniae Alba (formal name used at school: Paeonia lactiflora Pall.) is also referred to as Paeonia sterniana Fletcher in Journ., is Ranunculaceae Radix Paeoniae
Platymiscium, its root can be used as medicine.Perennial herb or undershrub, be born in hillside, the bushes in mountain valley or thick grass
In.Radix Angelicae Sinensis, its root can be used as medicine, and is one of the most frequently used Chinese medicine.There is benefiting blood and regulating blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, profit
Dry laxation, anticancer, anti-ageing anti-old, effect of immunity, for low temperature long-day crop, avoid burning sun and directly shine, preferably
High and cold nice and cool weather, all can cultivate at height above sea level about 1500-3000m.
The plantation of the Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis at present is mainly single cropping, has the most both wasted land resource, the whitest
Chinese herbaceous peony and Radix Angelicae Sinensis avoid continuous cropping, there will be disease in planting process, and yield decreases；In order to improve soil
The utilization rate of resource, selects suitable crop to carry out interplanting or a kind is effective means.Publication No.
The patent of invention of CN104956899A discloses the interplanting symbiosis technology of a kind of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and bag Radix Paeoniae, this technology master
If by being become thoroughly decomposed by both dead leaves as fertilizer, what the method utilized the is Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae produce between the two
Material to the most useful；The patent of invention of Publication No. CN103250610B discloses a kind of intercropping in garden cloud
Semen Juglandis disclosed in the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Publication No. CN105075582A and Radix Paeoniae Alba interplanting symbiosis skill
Art, the method is to plant Radix Angelicae Sinensis under the woods shade that orchard or Semen Juglandis are formed, and uses specific line space simultaneously,
And having carried out rational water and fertilizer management and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, Main Function is the Soil Utilization rate improving orchard；
The patent of invention of Publication No. CN105309136A discloses the cultural method of a kind of selenium-rich Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling, the party
Method is at the base manure of Radix Angelicae Sinensis and to topdress, and to add sodium selenite in fertilizer provide nutrition as selenium element, but
It is that the selenium element in sodium selenite leaching or soil fixing easily occurs, causes selenium element absorption to reduce, and then
Affect Radix Angelicae Sinensis quality and yield.In sum, the Interplanting technique of current Radix Angelicae Sinensis or the Radix Paeoniae Alba is mainly reflected in soil
In the utilization of resource, and in its quality and quality, do not produce new technology.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency and defect, the present invention proposes a kind of profit that can either solve land resource
By rate, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the quality of the Radix Paeoniae Alba and yield can be improved again, extend the Radix Paeoniae Alba and the Radix Angelicae Sinensis set at Radix Paeoniae Alba florescence
The implantation methods planted.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure；At December to February in next year, Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling that growth selection is good or plant root bar
Transplant, and between Radix Paeoniae Alba line-spacing, plant Radix Angelicae Sinensis at late March to early April, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis away from
For 15-25 centimetre；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply according to the usage amount of 2000-2500kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Barnyard manure or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and use Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer at the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage
Topdress；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are carried out by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition
Watering, moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
Preferably, the base manure of the institute Radix Paeoniae Alba includes following components: cake fertilizer 200-300 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, calcium superphosphate 20-30
Part, vermiculite power 30-50 part, bentonite 30-50 part, Maifanitum 30-50 part, selenium fertilizer 5-10 part.
Preferably, described Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer includes following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, selenium fertilizer 5-10
Part, magnesium sulfate 3-5 part, high fat film 5-8 part, organosilicon 3-5 part, the brassin 0.05-0.1 of 0.15%
Part, alginic acid 0.1-0.5 part.
Preferably, the preparation method that described selenium is fertile comprises the following steps: by candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis
Obtain compound bacteria after mixing according to the ratio of 1:2, by the concentration that compound bacteria addition selenite is made be
In the solution of 0.01-0.05mol/L, it is 100-140r/min at rotating speed, under conditions of temperature is 30-36 DEG C
Cultivate sterilizing after 12-16h；Adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid are mixed to get.
Preferably, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate added in the preparation method that described selenium is fertile, magnesium sulfate and boric acid are according to molten
Mass fraction in liquid is: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30%, magnesium sulfate 0.5-1%, boric acid 3-5%.
Preferably, described Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer usage amount is 5-8kg/ mu.
The Radix Paeoniae Alba of the present invention and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, avoid the feature of burning sun according to Radix Angelicae Sinensis, by Radix Angelicae Sinensis with white
Chinese herbaceous peony is interplanted, and can either improve the utilization of land resource, and the allelochemical simultaneously distributed in Radix Angelicae Sinensis can be made
For the regulator of Radix Paeoniae Alba growth stage, promote the growth of the Radix Paeoniae Alba, be alternatively arranged as insect-proof agent, prevent pest and disease damage pair
The Radix Paeoniae Alba and the injury of self；And in the base manure in the Radix Paeoniae Alba, except apply can for the Radix Paeoniae Alba provide organic and
Becoming thoroughly decomposed outside cake fertilizer and calcium superphosphate of nutritional labeling, these have to also add vermiculite power, bentonite and Maifanitum
Machine mineral, it is possible to improve the crumb structure of soil, improve the activity of microorganism, water conservation moisturizing, it is provided that trace
The nutrient substance such as element；And Radix Paeoniae Alba root is sent out in having facilitation by vermiculite power, strong Radix Paeoniae Alba root,
Improve self resistance；Fertile and the conventional selenium fertilizer of the selenium added is different, and conventional selenium fertilizer is mainly sodium selenite, sub-
During sodium selenate is manured into soil, leaching or soil fixing easily occur, cause selenium element absorption to reduce；And this
Selenium element in bright, for using microorganism to activate, adds potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the nutrition such as magnesium sulfate and boric acid
Element carrier, improves the activity of selenium element, promotes the absorption that root is fertile to selenium, changes Radix Paeoniae Alba Chloroplast
Structure, increases chlorophyll content, promotes photosynthesis, extends the florescence of the Radix Paeoniae Alba；Mix with humatite simultaneously
Close, owing to humatite has strong adsorption, selenium can be adsorbed after therefore mixing with selenium fertilizer fertile, anti-
Only selenium element and the leaching of remaining nutrient or fixing, improve the utilization that selenium is fertile.
And in Radix Angelicae Sinensis planting process, in addition to conventional water and fertilizer management and insect protected are administered, topdressing at Radix Angelicae Sinensis
Middle employing Water soluble fertilizer is topdressed, and this Water soluble fertilizer can directly spray or drench and execute, containing Radix Angelicae Sinensis root in Water soluble fertilizer
Phosphorus potassium element needed for growth, also regulate its growth trace element and natural growth hormone brassin and
Alginic acid, can promote the growth of Radix Angelicae Sinensis root, grows root, and increases supporting root amount；And the high fat film added
And organosilicon, high fat film forms the protecting film becoming natural around Radix Angelicae Sinensis root, it is possible to prevent pest and disease damage
Enter, reduce the generation of root disease and pest, be used in mixed way with organosilicon, reduce the loss of nutritional labeling, promote
Enter growth.The addition that selenium is fertile can promote that root cell divides, and then promotes expanding of Radix Angelicae Sinensis root, activation
Selenium element, strengthens the content in Radix Angelicae Sinensis of selenium element, strengthens the resistance of Radix Angelicae Sinensis self, improves Radix Angelicae Sinensis and produces
Amount and quality.
The implantation methods of the Radix Paeoniae Alba of the present invention and Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, it has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Radix Paeoniae Alba is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, increase Soil Utilization rate, prevent same crop to soil simultaneously
Earth impacts, and the Radix Paeoniae Alba is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, and the material each distributed can mutually be assisted, be promoted that
This growth, prevents disease, improves yield and quality.
(2) in the Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis planting process, by both self uptake characters, for applying special fertilizer,
Thering is provided nutrient substance for crop, the selenium through activation of microorganism simultaneously added in fertilizer is fertile, humatite and
Auxins additive, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase chlorophyll content, promotes photosynthesis, strengthens cell division and root
Expand, strengthen self-resistance, improve quality and yield.
(3) the professional fertilizer that the Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are used in growth course, it is possible to improve soil compaction situation,
The structure of adjustment soil, and add the selenium element of bioactivation, improve biological selenium in Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Content, is of value to absorption of human body, improves Radix Angelicae Sinensis and the quality of the Radix Paeoniae Alba.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure, base manure include following components: become thoroughly decomposed 200 parts of cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate 30 parts,
Vermiculite power 50 parts, bentonite 30 parts, Maifanitum 30 parts, fertile 10 parts of selenium；At December to February in next year,
Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling or kind root bar that growth selection is good are transplanted, and at late March to early April at Radix Paeoniae Alba row
Away from a plantation Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is away from for 20 centimetres；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply barnyard manure according to the usage amount of 2000kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and chase after in the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer
Fertilizer, usage amount is 5kg/ mu, and Water soluble fertilizer includes the weight portion of following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50 parts, selenium
Fertile 10 parts, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, high fat film 8 parts, organosilicon 3 parts, the brassin of 0.15% 0.05 part, sea
Alginic acid 0.5 part；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are entered by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition
Row waters, and moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
The preparation method that wherein selenium is fertile is: candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis are mixed according to the ratio of 1:2
After obtain compound bacteria, in the solution that concentration is 0.05mol/L that compound bacteria addition selenite is made,
Being 140r/min at rotating speed, temperature cultivates sterilizing after 16h under conditions of being 33 DEG C；Add and account for solution 20%
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5% magnesium sulfate and 3% boric acid are mixed to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure, base manure include following components: become thoroughly decomposed 300 parts of cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate 20 parts,
Vermiculite power 30 parts, bentonite 50 parts, Maifanitum 50 parts, fertile 5 parts of selenium；At December to February in next year,
Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling or kind root bar that growth selection is good are transplanted, and at late March to early April at Radix Paeoniae Alba row
Away from a plantation Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is away from for 25 centimetres；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply barnyard manure according to the usage amount of 2500kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and chase after in the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer
Fertilizer, usage amount is 8kg/ mu, and Water soluble fertilizer includes the weight portion of following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40 parts, selenium is fertile
5 parts, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, high fat film 5 parts, organosilicon 5 parts, the brassin of 0.15% 0.1 part, alginic acid
0.1 part；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are watered by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition,
Moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
The preparation method that wherein selenium is fertile is: candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis are mixed according to the ratio of 1:2
After obtain compound bacteria, in the solution that concentration is 0.01mol/L that compound bacteria addition selenite is made,
Being 100r/min at rotating speed, temperature cultivates sterilizing after 12h under conditions of being 36 DEG C；Add and account for solution 30%
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1% magnesium sulfate and 5% boric acid are mixed to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure, base manure include following components: become thoroughly decomposed 250 parts of cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate 25 parts,
Vermiculite power 40 parts, bentonite 40 parts, Maifanitum 40 parts, fertile 8 parts of selenium；At December to February in next year,
Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling or kind root bar that growth selection is good are transplanted, and at late March to early April at Radix Paeoniae Alba row
Away from a plantation Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is away from for 15 centimetres；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply barnyard manure according to the usage amount of 2400kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and chase after in the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer
Fertilizer, usage amount is 6kg/ mu, and Water soluble fertilizer includes the weight portion of following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 45 parts, selenium
Fertile 8 parts, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, high fat film 6 parts, organosilicon 4 parts, the brassin of 0.15% 0.08 part, sea
Alginic acid 0.3 part；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are entered by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition
Row waters, and moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
The preparation method that wherein selenium is fertile is: candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis are mixed according to the ratio of 1:2
After obtain compound bacteria, in the solution that concentration is 0.03mol/L that compound bacteria addition selenite is made,
Being 120r/min at rotating speed, temperature cultivates sterilizing after 16h under conditions of being 30 DEG C；Add and account for solution 25%
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8% magnesium sulfate and 4% boric acid are mixed to get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba and the implantation methods of Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure, base manure include following components: become thoroughly decomposed 300 parts of cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate 20 parts,
Vermiculite power 50 parts, bentonite 50 parts, Maifanitum 50 parts, fertile 8 parts of selenium；At December to February in next year,
Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling or kind root bar that growth selection is good are transplanted, and at late March to early April at Radix Paeoniae Alba row
Away from a plantation Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis is away from for 25 centimetres；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply barnyard manure according to the usage amount of 2200kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and chase after in the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer
Fertilizer, usage amount is 5kg/ mu, and Water soluble fertilizer includes the weight portion of following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50 parts, selenium
Fertile 10 parts, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, high fat film 8 parts, organosilicon 3 parts, the brassin of 0.15% 0.05 part, sea
Alginic acid 0.5 part；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are entered by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition
Row waters, and moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
The preparation method that wherein selenium is fertile is: candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis are mixed according to the ratio of 1:2
After obtain compound bacteria, in the solution that concentration is 0.04mol/L that compound bacteria addition selenite is made,
Being 130r/min at rotating speed, temperature cultivates sterilizing after 12h under conditions of being 335 DEG C；Add and account for solution 20%
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5% magnesium sulfate and 3% boric acid are mixed to get.
The technical scheme provided the embodiment of the present invention above is described in detail, tool used herein
Principle and the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by body example, and the explanation of above example is only
It is adapted to assist in understanding the principle of the embodiment of the present invention；Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, depend on
According to the embodiment of the present invention, detailed description of the invention and range of application all will change, in sum,
This specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the implantation methods that a Radix Paeoniae Alba is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) selecting draining good, soil property is deep, sun-drenched soil, in late August to early September
Soil carries out deep ploughing and intensive cultivation, soil deep tillage 60-80 centimetre, then applies antibacterial and cover black mulch film placement
After 15-20 days, open mulch film and dissipate poison 15-20 days；
(2) on growing area, high furrow are played, furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 1-1.5 rice；Furrow are set up plantation
The Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole of 30-40 centimetre, the distance between rows and hills in Radix Paeoniae Alba plantation hole is 80*30 centimetre, before planting the Radix Paeoniae Alba
Plantation hole in apply base manure；At December to February in next year, Radix Paeoniae Alba Seedling that growth selection is good or plant root bar
Transplant, and between Radix Paeoniae Alba line-spacing, plant Radix Angelicae Sinensis at late March to early April, the plant of Radix Angelicae Sinensis away from
For 15-25 centimetre；
(3) Soil and fertilizer management: apply according to the usage amount of 2000-2500kg/ mu in soil before Radix Angelicae Sinensis is planted
Barnyard manure or the farm manure become thoroughly decomposed, and use Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer at the early stage of blooming of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, young fruit period and expanding stage
Topdress；Quick-acting fertilizer is sprayed around florescence the Radix Paeoniae Alba；The Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Angelicae Sinensis are carried out by the Radix Paeoniae Alba according to weather condition
Watering, moisture is as the criterion with infiltration soil.
The implantation methods that the Radix Paeoniae Alba the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that: institute
The base manure of the Radix Paeoniae Alba includes the weight portion of following components: cake fertilizer 200-300 part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, calcium superphosphate 20-30 part,
Vermiculite power 30-50 part, bentonite 30-50 part, Maifanitum 30-50 part, selenium fertilizer 5-10 part.
The implantation methods that the Radix Paeoniae Alba the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that: institute
State Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer and include the weight portion of following components: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 part, selenium fertilizer 5-10 part, sulfur
Acid magnesium 3-5 part, high fat film 5-8 part, organosilicon 3-5 part, brassin 0.05-0.1 part of 0.15%, sea
Alginic acid 0.1-0.5 part.
4. according to the implantation methods of the Radix Paeoniae Alba described in Claims 2 or 3 with Radix Angelicae Sinensis interplanting, it is characterised in that:
The preparation method that described selenium is fertile comprises the following steps: by candida mycoderma and Bacillus licheniformis according to the ratio of 1:2
Obtain compound bacteria after example mixing, be 0.01-0.05mol/L by the concentration that compound bacteria addition selenite is made
Solution in, be 100-140r/min at rotating speed, temperature is cultivated after 12-16h under conditions of being 30-36 DEG C and is gone out
Bacterium；Adding potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate and boric acid are mixed to get.
The implantation methods that the Radix Paeoniae Alba the most according to claim 4 is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating the potassium dihydrogen phosphate added in the preparation method that selenium is fertile, magnesium sulfate and boric acid are according to the mass fraction in solution
For: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30%, magnesium sulfate 0.5-1%, boric acid 3-5%.
The implantation methods that the Radix Paeoniae Alba the most according to claim 1 is interplanted with Radix Angelicae Sinensis, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating Radix Angelicae Sinensis Water soluble fertilizer usage amount is 5-8kg/ mu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610382077.9A CN105993523A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Planting method for interplanting white peonies and angelica sinensis |
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| CN108541501A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-18 | 普安县红星种养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of rose of Sharon and ginger interplanting method |
| CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
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