CN105993208B - Hand-held device and the hand-held holder and electronic device using the hand-held device - Google Patents

Hand-held device and the hand-held holder and electronic device using the hand-held device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993208B
CN105993208B CN201580003653.8A CN201580003653A CN105993208B CN 105993208 B CN105993208 B CN 105993208B CN 201580003653 A CN201580003653 A CN 201580003653A CN 105993208 B CN105993208 B CN 105993208B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
hand
housing
circuit board
held
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201580003653.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105993208A (en
Inventor
孙荣健
赵喜峰
王勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SZ DJI Osmo Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SZ DJI Osmo Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SZ DJI Osmo Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SZ DJI Osmo Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710938994.5A priority Critical patent/CN107660106B/en
Publication of CN105993208A publication Critical patent/CN105993208A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105993208B publication Critical patent/CN105993208B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20436Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
  • Cameras Adapted For Combination With Other Photographic Or Optical Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of hand-held device (100), the hand-held device (100) includes housing (110) and the electronic component being set in the housing (110), the expansion interface (165) for connecting electronic equipment is provided on the housing (110), the expansion interface (165) for heat conducting interface and is extended to from outside the housing in the housing, described in the heat derives that the expansion interface (165) generates when can the electronic component be worked outside housing.Also disclose the hand-held holder (1000) and electronic device using the hand-held device (100).The hand-held holder (1000) and electronic device of above-mentioned hand-held device (100) and the use hand-held device (100) have preferable heat sinking function and conducive to Miniaturization Design.

Description

Hand-held device and the hand-held holder and electronic device using the hand-held device
Technical field
Hand-held holder and electronic device the present invention relates to a kind of hand-held device and using the hand-held device.
Background technology
Usually hand-held holder includes housing and the circuit board being set in the housing.It is provided on the circuit board multiple The function module of different function, such as image processing module, power module etc. are used to implement, the function module is led at work Heat can often be generated.It is located at due to the function module in the closed space of housing formation, the function module The heat of generation be often difficult to effectively, timely disperse.If the thermal accumlation is to a certain extent, the function mould will be influenced The performance of block, and then influence the overall performance of the holder.
In addition, though radiator, example has been separately provided in order to radiate to above-mentioned function module in some hand-held holders Such as, fan etc..However, the radiator can increase the volume of hand-held holder so that hand-held holder is unfavorable for Miniaturization Design.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of thermal diffusivity preferably and be conducive to hand-held device and the use of Miniaturization Design The hand-held holder and electronic device of the hand-held device.
A kind of hand-held device including housing and the electronic component being set in the housing, is provided on the housing For connecting the expansion interface of electronic equipment, the expansion interface is heat conducting interface, and the expansion interface is including heat-conducting part and certainly The fixed part that the heat-conducting part extends, the fixed part pass through the housing and extend in the housing, the heat-conducting part Against the outer surface of the housing, shell described in the heat derives that the expansion interface generates when can the electronic component be worked In vitro.
Further, the inner cavity of the housing includes battery cavities and accommodating cavity, and the battery cavities are used to accommodate battery component.
Further, the accommodating cavity includes electrical chamber and the heat dissipation cavity being connected with the electrical chamber, the electronics member Part is set to the electrical intracavitary, and the heat that the electrical intracavitary generates passes to the expansion interface by the heat dissipation cavity.
Further, heat absorbing member is equipped in the heat dissipation cavity, the heat absorbing member generates when absorbing the electronic component work Heat, and by the heat transfer give the expansion interface.
Further, it is provided with mounting hole on the housing, the fixed part is by the mounting hole by the heat-conducting part It fixes on the housing, the fixed part is interference fitted with the mounting hole or thread fitting.
Further, mounting hole and multiple heat emission holes are provided on the housing, multiple heat emission holes are close and surround The mounting hole, the fixed part are fixed the heat-conducting part on the housing by the mounting hole, and the heat-conducting part supports Outer surface by the housing simultaneously cover multiple heat emission holes.
Further, the heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the covering portion of the ontology rim, the covering portion packet Cover the fixed part and in multiple heat emission holes outer rim against the inner surface of the housing, electronics described in the bulk absorption The heat of element generation simultaneously gives the heat transfer to the covering portion, and the heat is passed through the fixed part by the covering portion The heat-conducting part is passed to, the heat is also passed to the heat-conducting part, institute by the covering portion by multiple heat emission holes Stating heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
Further, the fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is arc-shaped.
Further, the heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the covering portion of the ontology rim, the covering portion packet The fixed part is covered, the heat that electronic component described in the bulk absorption generates simultaneously gives the heat transfer to the covering portion, The heat is passed to the heat-conducting part by the covering portion by the fixed part, and the heat-conducting part is by the heat derives institute It states outside housing.
Further, the fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is arc-shaped.
Further, it is provided with heat bulge on the heat-conducting part;
And/or heat dissipation groove is provided on the heat-conducting part.
Further, the outer surface of the housing is equipped with for the operating surface of installation function button and for installing the expansion Open up the mounting surface of interface;The operating surface is plane, and relative to the axially inclined setting of the housing, the mounting surface edge The housing it is axially extending.
Further, the electronic component includes first circuit board, and the first circuit board is vertically arranged at described electrical Intracavitary, and set along the axial direction of the housing.
Further, the first circuit board includes following at least one:Wireless fidelity module, voltage transformation module, light Electric modular converter, image processing module and image transmission module, the wireless fidelity module are used to implement Wireless Fidelity function, institute It states voltage transformation module and is used to implement voltage conversion function, the photoelectric conversion module is used to implement photoelectric converting function, described For image processing module for handling image, described image transmission module is used for transmission image.
Further, the electronic component further includes second circuit board, and the second circuit board is located at first circuit Plate is set towards the side of the operating surface, and in face of the operating surface;The second circuit board includes following at least one:Electricity Source control module and holder management module, the power management module are used to implement power management function, and the holder manages mould Block is used to implement holder management function.
Further, the electronic component further includes tertiary circuit plate, and the tertiary circuit plate corresponds to the described first electricity One end of road plate and perpendicular to the first circuit board;The tertiary circuit plate includes link block, and the link block is used for Realize the interface linkage function of the hand-held device and cradle head device.
Further, the electronic component further includes the 4th circuit board, and the 4th circuit board is located at the tertiary circuit Between plate and the first circuit board, and it is parallel to the tertiary circuit plate setting;4th circuit board is included as follows at least It is a kind of:Audio signal sample module and displacement sensing module, the audio signal sample module are used to implement audio signal sample Function, the displacement sensing module are used to implement the displacement sensing function of the hand-held device.
Further, the heat absorbing member is the heat sink for being parallel to the first circuit board setting.
Further, the heat absorbing member is set to the first circuit board towards the side of the second circuit board.
Further, the hand-held device further includes the table for being set to the first circuit board towards the second circuit board Load-bearing part on face, the load-bearing part are used to carry the heat absorbing member.
Further, the hand-held device further includes the electromagnetic shielding being set between the load-bearing part and the heat absorbing member Plate, the heat absorbing member absorb the heat generated when the first circuit board works by the electromagnetic shielding plate.
A kind of hand-held holder, including hand-held device and the cradle head device being set on the hand-held device, the hand-held dress It puts including housing and the electronic component being set in the housing, the expansion for connecting electronic equipment is provided on the housing Exhibition interface and connector, the hand-held device are connected by the connector with the cradle head device, and the expansion interface is Heat conducting interface, the expansion interface include heat-conducting part and the fixed part extended from the heat-conducting part, and the fixed part passes through institute It states housing and extends in the housing, the heat-conducting part can be by institute against the outer surface of the housing, the expansion interface It states described in the heat derives generated during electronic component work outside housing.
Further, the inner cavity of the housing includes battery cavities and accommodating cavity, and the battery cavities are used to accommodate battery component.
Further, the accommodating cavity includes electrical chamber and the heat dissipation cavity being connected with the electrical chamber, the electronics member Part is set to the electrical intracavitary, and the heat that the electrical intracavitary generates passes to the expansion interface by the heat dissipation cavity.
Further, heat absorbing member is equipped in the heat dissipation cavity, the heat absorbing member generates when absorbing the electronic component work Heat, and by the heat transfer give the expansion interface.
Further, it is provided with mounting hole on the housing, the fixed part is by the mounting hole by the heat-conducting part It fixes on the housing, the fixed part is interference fitted with the mounting hole or thread fitting.
Further, mounting hole and multiple heat emission holes are provided on the housing, multiple heat emission holes are close and surround The mounting hole, the fixed part are fixed the heat-conducting part on the housing by the mounting hole, and the heat-conducting part supports Outer surface by the housing simultaneously cover multiple heat emission holes.
Further, the heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the covering portion of the ontology rim, the covering portion packet Cover the fixed part and in multiple heat emission holes outer rim against the inner surface of the housing, electronics described in the bulk absorption The heat of element generation simultaneously gives the heat transfer to the covering portion, and the heat is passed through the fixed part by the covering portion The heat-conducting part is passed to, the heat is also passed to the heat-conducting part, institute by the covering portion by multiple heat emission holes Stating heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
Further, the fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is arc-shaped.
Further, the heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the covering portion of the ontology rim, the covering portion packet The fixed part is covered, the heat that electronic component described in the bulk absorption generates simultaneously gives the heat transfer to the covering portion, The heat is passed to the heat-conducting part by the covering portion by the fixed part, and the heat-conducting part is by the heat derives institute It states outside housing.
Further, the fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is arc-shaped.
Further, it is provided with heat bulge on the heat-conducting part;
And/or heat dissipation groove is provided on the heat-conducting part.
Further, the outer surface of the housing is equipped with for the operating surface of installation function button and for installing the expansion Open up the mounting surface of interface;The operating surface is plane, and relative to the axially inclined setting of the housing, the mounting surface edge The housing it is axially extending.
Further, the electronic component includes first circuit board, and the first circuit board is vertically arranged at described electrical Intracavitary, and set along the axial direction of the housing.
Further, the first circuit board includes following at least one:Wireless fidelity module, voltage transformation module, light Electric modular converter, image processing module and image transmission module, the wireless fidelity module are used to implement Wireless Fidelity function, institute It states voltage transformation module and is used to implement voltage conversion function, the photoelectric conversion module is used to implement photoelectric converting function, described For image processing module for handling image, described image transmission module is used for transmission image.
Further, the electronic component further includes second circuit board, and the second circuit board is located at first circuit Plate is set towards the side of the operating surface, and in face of the operating surface;The second circuit board includes following at least one:Electricity Source control module and holder management module, the power management module are used to implement power management function, and the holder manages mould Block is used to implement holder management function.
Further, the electronic component further includes tertiary circuit plate, and the tertiary circuit plate corresponds to the described first electricity One end of road plate and perpendicular to the first circuit board;The tertiary circuit plate includes link block, and the link block is used for Realize the interface linkage function of the hand-held device and cradle head device.
Further, the electronic component further includes the 4th circuit board, and the 4th circuit board is located at the tertiary circuit Between plate and the first circuit board, and it is parallel to the tertiary circuit plate setting;4th circuit board is included as follows at least It is a kind of:Audio signal sample module and displacement sensing module, the audio signal sample module are used to implement audio signal sample Function, the displacement sensing module are used to implement the displacement sensing function of the hand-held device.
Further, the heat absorbing member is the heat sink for being parallel to the first circuit board setting.
Further, the heat absorbing member is set to the first circuit board towards the side of the second circuit board.
Further, the hand-held device further includes the table for being set to the first circuit board towards the second circuit board Load-bearing part on face, the load-bearing part are used to carry the heat absorbing member.
Further, the hand-held device further includes the electromagnetic shielding being set between the load-bearing part and the heat absorbing member Plate, the heat absorbing member absorb the heat generated when the first circuit board works by the electromagnetic shielding plate.
Further, the cradle head device includes following at least one:Pitching axis mechanism, roll axis mechanism and translation shaft Mechanism.
A kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Housing, equipped with accommodating cavity;
Circuit board, in the accommodating cavity;
Heat absorbing member, in the accommodating cavity, the heat absorbing member is fixedly connected with the circuit board, described for carrying Circuit board, and the heat absorbing member and the circuit board mutually insulated;
Expansion interface, mounted on the housing, and for being mechanically connected and/or being electrically connected, the expansion with external interface Exhibition interface is heat conducting interface, and the expansion interface includes heat-conducting part and the fixed part extended from the heat-conducting part, the fixation Portion passes through and the housing and extends in the housing, and the heat-conducting part is against the outer surface of the housing, the expansion interface Described in the heat derives generated when can the electronic component be worked outside housing;
Wherein, the expansion interface is connect with the heat absorbing member, and heat conduction can be carried out between the heat absorbing member.
Further, outside the expansion interface at least exposed housing in part;
Alternatively, the heat absorbing member absorbs the heat that the electronic device on the circuit board generates, pass to the extension and connect Mouthful, thus by heat spreader to the outside of the housing, to radiate to the electronic device on the circuit board.
The present invention extends to the expansion interface in the housing by setting on the housing and from outside the housing, will Described in the heat derives that electronic component in the housing generates when working outside housing, so as to make the hand-held device, the hand Holding holder and the electronic device has preferable heat sinking function, and radiator need not be separately provided, and is set conducive to miniaturization Meter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of holder that embodiments of the present invention provide.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the hand-held mechanism of holder shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is partial sectional views of the Fig. 2 along III-III directions.
Fig. 4 is the partial exploded view of the hand-held mechanism of holder shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial assembly drawing of Fig. 4.
Main element symbol description
Hand-held holder 1000
Hand-held device 100
Housing 110
Inner cavity 111
Battery cavities 112
Accommodating cavity 113
Electrical chamber 114
Heat dissipation cavity 115
Operating surface 121
Shooting button 122
First mounting surface 123
Second mounting surface 125
Power button 126
Mounting hole 128
Heat emission hole 129
Connector 130
Circuit board 152,154,156,158
Heat absorbing member 162
Ontology 163
Covering portion 164
Expansion interface 165
Heat-conducting part 166
Fixed part 168
Load-bearing part 170
Electromagnetic shielding plate 180
Battery component 190
Cradle head device 200
Pitching axis mechanism 210
Roll axis mechanism 220
Translate axis mechanism 230
Image capturing device 300
Following specific embodiment will be further illustrated the present invention with reference to above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it Can be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more phases The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, it is following Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of hand-held holder 1000.The hand-held holder 1000 includes hand Hold device 100 and the cradle head device 200 being set on the hand-held device 100.The cradle head device 200 can be two axis clouds Platform, three axis holders etc. in the present embodiment, are illustrated by taking three axis holders as an example.
In the present embodiment, the cradle head device 200 includes pitching axis mechanism 210, roll axis mechanism 220, Yi Jiping Swing and tilt mechanism 230.Wherein, the pitching axis mechanism 210 is used to carry image capturing device 300, described image filming apparatus 300 Can be camera, camera etc..The roll axis mechanism 220 and the pitching axis mechanism 210 and the translation axis mechanism 230 It is connected.The translation axis mechanism 230 is connected with the hand-held device 100.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the hand-held device 100 includes housing 110, connector 130, electronic component, heat dissipation Component, load-bearing part 170, electromagnetic shielding plate 180 and battery component 190.The connector 130 is set to the top of the housing 110 Portion, for connecting the translation axis mechanism 230.The electronic component, the load-bearing part 170, the electromagnetic shielding plate 180 and institute Battery component 190 is stated in the housing 110.The radiating subassembly part is located in the housing 110, and a part is located at Outside the housing 110.The radiating subassembly is used for housing 110 described in the heat derives generated when the electronic component is worked Outside, with to the electronic element radiating.The battery component 190 is used to power for the hand-held holder 1000.
In the present embodiment, the housing 110 is substantially in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.One end quilt of the inner cavity 111 of the housing 110 It is divided into battery cavities 112, other end is separated into accommodating cavity 113.The accommodating cavity 113 include electrical chamber 114 and with it is described The heat dissipation cavity 115 that electrical chamber 114 is connected.The electronic component is set in the electrical chamber 114, the radiating subassembly setting In in the heat dissipation cavity 115, the load-bearing part 170 and the electromagnetic shielding plate 180 are set on the electrical chamber 114 and the heat dissipation Between chamber 115, the battery component 190 is set in the battery cavities 112.
In the present embodiment, the housing 110 includes operating surface 121, the adjacent with the operating surface 121 first installation Face 123 and the second adjacent with the operating surface 121 and opposite with first mounting surface 123 mounting surface 125.The operating surface Multiple function buttons (shooting button 122 as shown in Figure 1 etc.) are provided on 121.Expansion is provided on first mounting surface 123 Open up interface (expansion interface 165 as shown in Figure 1 etc.).Function button is provided on second mounting surface 125 (as shown in Figure 2 Power button 126 etc.).The operating surface 121 is plane, and relative to the axially inclined setting of the housing 110.It is described First mounting surface 123 and second mounting surface 125 are along the axially extending of the housing 110.
In the present embodiment, the electronic component includes circuit board 152,154,156,158.The circuit board 152 is perpendicular It is directly set in the electrical chamber 114, and is set along the axial direction of the housing 110.The circuit board 154 is located at the circuit board 152 towards the side of the operating surface 121, and is set in face of the operating surface 121.The circuit board 158 corresponds to the electricity One end of road plate 152 and perpendicular to the circuit board 152.The circuit board 156 is located at the circuit board 152 in the circuit board Between 158, and it is parallel to the circuit board 158.The circuit board 152 passes through soft arranging wire and the energy board 154,156,158 It is connected.
The circuit board 152 includes following at least one:Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) module, Voltage transformation module, photoelectric conversion module, image processing module and image transmission module.The Wi-Fi module is used to implement Wi- Fi functions, the voltage transformation module are used to implement voltage conversion function, and the photoelectric conversion module is used to implement opto-electronic conversion Function, described image processing module are used to implement image processing function, and described image transmission module is used to implement image transmitting work( Energy.The circuit board 154 includes following at least one:Power management module and holder management module.The power management module Power management function is used to implement, the holder management module is used to implement holder management function.The circuit board 156 is included such as Lower at least one:Audio signal sample module and displacement sensing module.The audio signal sample module is used to implement audio letter Number acquisition function, the displacement sensing module is used to implement the displacement sensing function of the hand-held device 100.The displacement sensing Module includes gyroscope and compass.The circuit board 158 includes but not limited to link block, and the link block is used to implement The interface linkage function of the hand-held device 100 and the cradle head device 200.
The radiating subassembly includes heat absorbing member 162 and the expansion interface 165 for connecting electronic equipment.The heat absorbing member 162 are set in the heat dissipation cavity 115, are parallel to the circuit board 152, and are located at the circuit board towards the circuit board 154 side.The heat absorbing member 162 includes ontology 163 and is convexly equipped in the covering portion 164 of 163 rim of ontology.The extension Interface 165 is heat conducting interface, extends fixed part 168 including heat-conducting part 166 and from the heat-conducting part 166.The fixed part 168 pass through the mounting hole 128 of first mounting surface 123 and extend in the heat dissipation cavity 115.The fixed part 168 and institute It states mounting hole 128 to be interference fitted or thread fitting, the heat-conducting part 166 is fixed on the housing 110.First peace Multiple heat emission holes 129 close to and around the mounting hole 128 are additionally provided on dress face 123.The heat-conducting part 166 is against described Simultaneously cover multiple heat emission holes 129 in the outer surface of second mounting surface 125.The covering portion 164 coats the fixed part 168 simultaneously In multiple heat emission holes 129 outer rim against second mounting surface 125 inner surface.In the present embodiment, the expansion Exhibition interface 165 is used to be mechanically connected and/or be electrically connected with the interface of the electronic equipment.
In the present embodiment, the heat absorbing member 162 is to be parallel to the heat sink that the circuit board 152 is set.The expansion Exhibition interface 165 is a disk dentation expansion interface, and the disk dentation expansion interface is used to the hand-held holder 1000 expanding connection The electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet.The fixed part 168 is substantially cylindrical, and the covering portion 164 is generally curved.
The load-bearing part 170 is set to the circuit board 152 towards on the surface of the circuit board 154, for carrying State electromagnetic shielding plate 180 and the heat absorbing member 162.The electromagnetic shielding plate 180 is used to shield electromagnetic wave and be led with good It is hot.The electromagnetic shielding plate 180 is set between the load-bearing part 170 and the heat absorbing member 162, and the electromagnetic shielding Opposite two surface of plate 180 contacts respectively with the heat absorbing member 162 and the load-bearing part 170.The heat absorbing member 162 passes through The electromagnetic shielding plate 180 absorbs the heat generated when the circuit board 152 works.
When the hand-held holder 1000 works, the function module work on the circuit board 152,154,156,158 is simultaneously Generate heat.The ontology 163 absorbs the heat of the generation of circuit board 152 by the electromagnetic shielding plate 180, and will absorb Heat transfer give the covering portion 164.Heat is transmitted the heat-conducting part by the covering portion 164 by the fixed part 168 166, heat is also passed to the heat-conducting part 166 by the covering portion 164 by multiple heat emission holes 129.The heat-conducting part 166 by described in the heat derives outside housing 110, so as to fulfill to heat sinking function.In the present embodiment, it sets multiple described Heat emission hole 129 is in order to which the heat enhanced between the covering portion 164 and the heat-conducting part 166 is transmitted.
It is appreciated that when being not provided with multiple heat emission holes 129 on second mounting surface 125, the heat-conducting part 166 Against the outer surface of second mounting surface 125, the covering portion 164 coats the fixed part 168 against the described second installation The inner surface in face 125.Heat is transmitted the heat-conducting part 166, the heat conduction by the covering portion 164 by the fixed part 168 It portion 166 will be described in the heat derives outside housing 110.
It is appreciated that the electronic component further includes chip, resistance, capacitance, inductance etc., included by the electronic component The quantity of circuit board can be one or more, for example, two, three, six etc..Function included by each circuit board The function to be realized of quantity and function module of module can be adjusted accordingly according to actual conditions.
It is appreciated that arrangement mode, position relationship and connection relation of multiple circuit boards in the electrical chamber 114 It can be according to being that actual conditions adjust accordingly.
It is appreciated that the side of each circuit board can set a heat absorbing member 162, to be dissipated to each circuit board Heat, therefore, the quantity of the heat absorbing member 162 can be one or more, and the quantity of the expansion interface 165 may be one It is or multiple.
It is appreciated that it is led on the heat-conducting part 166 at least provided with one kind in heat bulge and heat dissipation groove with described Hot portion 166 enhances heat-conducting area.
It is appreciated that the battery component 190 includes one or more rechargeable batteries.
(scheme not it is appreciated that being provided with multiple indicator lights corresponding to the part of the battery cavities 112 on the housing 110 Show), the indicator light is used to indicate the electricity of the battery component 190.
The present invention absorbs the heat of the circuit board 152 by the way that the heat absorbing member 162 is set on the circuit board 152 Amount, and described in the heat derives absorbed the heat absorbing member 162 by the expansion interface 165 outside housing, so as to make the hand Holder 1000 is held with preferable heat sinking function, and radiator need not be separately provided, conducive to Miniaturization Design.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to embodiment of above pair The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, technical scheme of the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement should not all be detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (45)

1. a kind of hand-held device including housing and the electronic component being set in the housing, is set useful on the housing Expansion interface in connection electronic equipment and connector for connecting cradle head device, it is characterised in that:The expansion interface For heat conducting interface, the expansion interface includes heat-conducting part and the fixed part extended from the heat-conducting part, the fixed part pass through The housing is simultaneously extended in the housing, and the heat-conducting part can be incited somebody to action against the outer surface of the housing, the expansion interface Described in the heat derives generated during the electronic component work outside housing.
2. hand-held device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cavity of the housing includes battery cavities and accommodating cavity, The battery cavities are used to accommodate battery component.
3. hand-held device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The accommodating cavity include electrical chamber and with the electrical chamber The heat dissipation cavity being connected, the electronic component are set to the electrical intracavitary, and the heat that the electrical intracavitary generates passes through described Heat dissipation cavity passes to the expansion interface.
4. hand-held device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Heat absorbing member, the heat absorbing member are equipped in the heat dissipation cavity The heat generated during the electronic component work is absorbed, and gives the heat transfer to the expansion interface.
5. hand-held device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Mounting hole, the fixed part are provided on the housing The heat-conducting part is fixed on the housing by the mounting hole, the fixed part is interference fitted with the mounting hole or spiral shell Line coordinates.
6. hand-held device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Mounting hole and multiple heat dissipations are provided on the housing Hole, multiple heat emission holes are close and around the mounting hole, and the fixed part is consolidated the heat-conducting part by the mounting hole Determine on the housing, the heat-conducting part is against the outer surface of the housing and covers multiple heat emission holes.
7. hand-held device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the ontology The covering portion of rim, the covering portion coat the fixed part and in multiple heat emission holes outer rim against in the housing Surface, the heat of electronic component generation described in the bulk absorption simultaneously give the heat transfer to the covering portion, the cladding The heat is passed to the heat-conducting part by portion by the fixed part, and the covering portion also passes through the heat multiple described Heat emission hole passes to the heat-conducting part, and the heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
8. hand-held device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is in arc Shape.
9. hand-held device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in the ontology The covering portion of rim, the covering portion coat the fixed part, and the heat that electronic component described in the bulk absorption generates simultaneously will The heat transfer gives the covering portion, and the heat is passed to the heat-conducting part by the covering portion by the fixed part, The heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
10. hand-held device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is in arc Shape.
11. hand-held device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Heat bulge is provided on the heat-conducting part;
And/or heat dissipation groove is provided on the heat-conducting part.
12. hand-held device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of the housing is equipped with for installation function The operating surface of button and the mounting surface for installing the expansion interface;The operating surface is plane, and relative to the shell The axially inclined setting of body, the mounting surface are axially extending along the housing.
13. hand-held device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:The electronic component includes first circuit board, described First circuit board is vertically arranged at the electrical intracavitary, and is set along the axial direction of the housing.
14. hand-held device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The first circuit board includes following at least one: Wireless fidelity module, voltage transformation module, photoelectric conversion module, image processing module and image transmission module, the wireless guarantor True module is used to implement Wireless Fidelity function, and the voltage transformation module is used to implement voltage conversion function, the opto-electronic conversion Module is used to implement photoelectric converting function, and described image processing module is for handling image, described image transmission module It is used for transmission image.
15. hand-held device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes second circuit board, institute It states second circuit board and is located at the first circuit board towards the side of the operating surface, and set in face of the operating surface;It is described Second circuit board includes following at least one:Power management module and holder management module, the power management module is for real Existing power management function, the holder management module are used to implement holder management function.
16. hand-held device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes tertiary circuit plate, institute Tertiary circuit plate is stated corresponding to one end of the first circuit board and perpendicular to the first circuit board;The tertiary circuit plate packet Link block is included, the link block is used to implement the interface linkage function of the hand-held device and cradle head device.
17. hand-held device as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes the 4th circuit board, institute The 4th circuit board is stated between the tertiary circuit plate and the first circuit board, and is parallel to the tertiary circuit plate and sets It puts;4th circuit board includes following at least one:Audio signal sample module and displacement sensing module, the audio signal Acquisition module is used to implement audio signal sample function, and the displacement sensing module is used to implement the displacement sense of the hand-held device Brake.
18. hand-held device as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member is is parallel to the first circuit board The heat sink of setting.
19. hand-held device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member is set to the first circuit board court To the side of the second circuit board.
20. hand-held device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:The hand-held device, which further includes, is set to described first Towards the load-bearing part on the surface of the second circuit board, the load-bearing part is used to carry the heat absorbing member circuit board.
21. hand-held device as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that:The hand-held device, which further includes, is set to the carrying Electromagnetic shielding plate between part and the heat absorbing member, the heat absorbing member absorb the first circuit board by the electromagnetic shielding plate The heat generated during work.
22. a kind of hand-held holder, including hand-held device and the cradle head device being set on the hand-held device, the hand-held device Including housing and the electronic component being set in the housing, the extension for connecting electronic equipment is provided on the housing Interface and connector, the hand-held device are connected by the connector with the cradle head device, it is characterised in that:The expansion Exhibition interface is heat conducting interface, and the expansion interface includes heat-conducting part and the fixed part extended from the heat-conducting part, the fixation Portion passes through and the housing and extends in the housing, and the heat-conducting part is against the outer surface of the housing, the expansion interface Described in the heat derives generated when can the electronic component be worked outside housing.
23. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:The inner cavity of the housing includes battery cavities and houses Chamber, the battery cavities are used to accommodate battery component.
24. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 23, it is characterised in that:The accommodating cavity include electrical chamber and with it is described electrical The heat dissipation cavity that chamber is connected, the electronic component are set to the electrical intracavitary, and the heat that the electrical intracavitary generates passes through institute It states heat dissipation cavity and passes to the expansion interface.
25. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that:Heat absorbing member, the heat absorption are equipped in the heat dissipation cavity Part absorbs the heat generated during the electronic component work, and gives the heat transfer to the expansion interface.
26. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that:Mounting hole, the fixation are provided on the housing Portion is fixed the heat-conducting part on the housing by the mounting hole, the fixed part and the mounting hole be interference fitted or Thread fitting.
27. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that:Mounting hole and multiple heat dissipations are provided on the housing Hole, multiple heat emission holes are close and around the mounting hole, and the fixed part is consolidated the heat-conducting part by the mounting hole Determine on the housing, the heat-conducting part is against the outer surface of the housing and covers multiple heat emission holes.
28. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in described The covering portion of body rim, the covering portion coat the fixed part and in multiple heat emission holes outer rim against the housing Inner surface, the heat of electronic component generation described in the bulk absorption simultaneously give the heat transfer to the covering portion, the packet It covers portion and the heat is passed into the heat-conducting part by the fixed part, the heat is also passed through multiple institutes by the covering portion It states heat emission hole and passes to the heat-conducting part, the heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
29. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 28, it is characterised in that:The fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is in Arc.
30. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member includes ontology and is convexly equipped in described The covering portion of body rim, the covering portion coat the fixed part, and the heat that electronic component described in the bulk absorption generates is simultaneously By the heat transfer to the covering portion, the heat is passed to the heat conduction by the covering portion by the fixed part Portion, the heat-conducting part will be described in the heat derives outside housing.
31. holder is held as claimed in claim 30, it is characterised in that:The fixed part is cylindrical, and the covering portion is in Arc.
32. holder is held as claimed in claim 26, it is characterised in that:Heat bulge is provided on the heat-conducting part;
And/or heat dissipation groove is provided on the heat-conducting part.
33. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that:The outer surface of the housing is equipped with for installation function The operating surface of button and the mounting surface for installing the expansion interface;The operating surface is plane, and relative to the shell The axially inclined setting of body, the mounting surface are axially extending along the housing.
34. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 33, it is characterised in that:The electronic component includes first circuit board, described First circuit board is vertically arranged at the electrical intracavitary, and is set along the axial direction of the housing.
35. holder is held as claimed in claim 34, it is characterised in that:The first circuit board includes following at least one: Wireless fidelity module, voltage transformation module, photoelectric conversion module, image processing module and image transmission module, the wireless guarantor True module is used to implement Wireless Fidelity function, and the voltage transformation module is used to implement voltage conversion function, the opto-electronic conversion Module is used to implement photoelectric converting function, and described image processing module is for handling image, described image transmission module It is used for transmission image.
36. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 35, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes second circuit board, institute It states second circuit board and is located at the first circuit board towards the side of the operating surface, and set in face of the operating surface;It is described Second circuit board includes following at least one:Power management module and holder management module, the power management module is for real Existing power management function, the holder management module are used to implement holder management function.
37. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes tertiary circuit plate, institute Tertiary circuit plate is stated corresponding to one end of the first circuit board and perpendicular to the first circuit board;The tertiary circuit plate packet Link block is included, the link block is used to implement the interface linkage function of the hand-held device and cradle head device.
38. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 37, it is characterised in that:The electronic component further includes the 4th circuit board, institute The 4th circuit board is stated between the tertiary circuit plate and the first circuit board, and is parallel to the tertiary circuit plate and sets It puts;4th circuit board includes following at least one:Audio signal sample module and displacement sensing module, the audio signal Acquisition module is used to implement audio signal sample function, and the displacement sensing module is used to implement the displacement sense of the hand-held device Brake.
39. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 34, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member is is parallel to the first circuit board The heat sink of setting.
40. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that:The heat absorbing member is set to the first circuit board court To the side of the second circuit board.
41. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 36, it is characterised in that:The hand-held device, which further includes, is set to described first Towards the load-bearing part on the surface of the second circuit board, the load-bearing part is used to carry the heat absorbing member circuit board.
42. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 41, it is characterised in that:The hand-held device, which further includes, is set to the carrying Electromagnetic shielding plate between part and the heat absorbing member, the heat absorbing member absorb the first circuit board by the electromagnetic shielding plate The heat generated during work.
43. hand-held holder as claimed in claim 22, it is characterised in that:The cradle head device includes following at least one:It bows Face upward axis mechanism, roll axis mechanism and translation axis mechanism.
44. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Housing, equipped with accommodating cavity;
Circuit board, in the accommodating cavity;
Heat absorbing member, in the accommodating cavity, the heat absorbing member is fixedly connected with the circuit board, for carrying the circuit Plate, and the heat absorbing member and the circuit board mutually insulated;
Expansion interface, installation on the housing, and are used to be mechanically connected and/or be electrically connected, the extension with external interface Interface is heat conducting interface, and the expansion interface includes heat-conducting part and the fixed part extended from the heat-conducting part, the fixed part It across the housing and extends in the housing, the heat-conducting part is against the outer surface of the housing, the expansion interface energy Described in the heat derives generated when enough electronic component is worked outside housing;
Wherein, the expansion interface is connect with the heat absorbing member, and heat conduction can be carried out between the heat absorbing member.
45. electronic device as claimed in claim 44, it is characterised in that:The expansion interface at least exposed housing in part Outside;
Alternatively, the heat absorbing member absorbs the heat that the electronic device on the circuit board generates, the expansion interface is passed to, from And by heat spreader to the outside of the housing, to radiate to the electronic device on the circuit board.
CN201580003653.8A 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Hand-held device and the hand-held holder and electronic device using the hand-held device Expired - Fee Related CN105993208B (en)

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WO2017028274A1 (en) 2017-02-23
CN105993208A (en) 2016-10-05
CN107660106B (en) 2020-08-04
JP6605710B2 (en) 2019-11-13
CN107660106A (en) 2018-02-02

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