CN105987041A - Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder - Google Patents

Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105987041A
CN105987041A CN201510053806.1A CN201510053806A CN105987041A CN 105987041 A CN105987041 A CN 105987041A CN 201510053806 A CN201510053806 A CN 201510053806A CN 105987041 A CN105987041 A CN 105987041A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
outlet
piston
cylinder
inlet
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Pending
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CN201510053806.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨双来
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510053806.1A priority Critical patent/CN105987041A/en
Publication of CN105987041A publication Critical patent/CN105987041A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder. The novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that a piston is arranged in an oil cylinder, and a piston rod is connected to the outer side of the piston; a first oil cavity corresponding to the inner side of the piston is arranged in the oil cylinder, and a second oil cavity corresponding to the outer side of the piston is arranged in the oil cylinder; two ends of the oil cylinder are respectively provided with a first oil inlet and outlet and a second oil inlet and outlet, the first oil inlet and outlet is used for the oil intake and oil discharge of the first oil cavity, and the second oil inlet and outlet is used for the oil intake and oil discharge of the second oil cavity; the end of the oil cylinder is provided with an auxiliary oil inlet and outlet corresponding to the first oil cavity, and the auxiliary oil inlet and outlet is used for the oil intake and oil discharge of the first oil cavity.

Description

Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder.
Background technology
The structure of existing double acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder is to be provided with piston, piston in oil cylinder Side be connected to piston rod;In oil cylinder, the side not having piston rod is the first oil pocket (big chamber), The side of corresponding piston rod is the second oil pocket (loculus);Being respectively arranged at two ends with of oil cylinder first is entered Oil-out and the second oil inlet and outlet, the first oil inlet and outlet is oily for the first oil pocket (big chamber) turnover, Second oil inlet and outlet is for the second oil pocket (loculus) turnover oil.Piston is divided into two chambeies oil cylinder, The biggest chamber and loculus, during hydraulic cylinder works, first oil inlet and outlet at two ends, the second oil inlet and outlet Alternately provide pressure oil or oil return, to realize the bidirectional-movement of piston.Owing to little intracavity is provided with work Stopper rod, thus big chamber is different with the effective active area of loculus, so that the big chamber of oil cylinder and loculus Dischargeable capacity unequal.When flow one timing, due to big chamber and the difference of loculus dischargeable capacity, Pressure oil enters, by the first oil-in, the time pressure to be longer than that the first oil pocket (big chamber) does work Oil enters, by the second oil-in, the time that the second oil pocket (loculus) does work, and i.e. piston is by loculus It is more than piston by big chamber to movement velocity v1 of little cavity direction to movement velocity v2 of big cavity direction, The thickest then speed difference of piston rod is the biggest, affects hydraulic cylinder work efficiency in plant equipment.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder, Effectively reduce piston movement velocity of two directions of motion in oil cylinder poor.
Realize the object of the invention technical scheme:
A kind of Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder, is provided with piston, the outside of piston in oil cylinder It is connected to piston rod;In oil cylinder, the inner side of corresponding piston is the first oil pocket, and the outside of corresponding piston is Second oil pocket;Oil cylinder be respectively arranged at two ends with the first oil inlet and outlet and the second oil inlet and outlet, first enters Oil-out is for the first oil pocket turnover oil, and the second oil inlet and outlet is for the second oil pocket turnover oil, and it is special Levying and be: the end of oil cylinder, corresponding first oil pocket is additionally provided with auxiliary oil inlet and outlet, auxiliary turnover oil Mouth is for the first oil pocket turnover oil.
Described auxiliary oil inlet and outlet can be provided with multiple.
The invention have the benefit that
The present invention is in the end of oil cylinder, and corresponding first oil pocket (big chamber) is additionally provided with auxiliary turnover oil Mouthful, auxiliary oil inlet and outlet is for the first oil pocket (big chamber) turnover oil.Due to be additionally arranged assist into Oil-out, thus add pressure oil or the stream of into and out first oil pocket of oil return (big chamber) Amount, is effectively improved piston by big chamber to movement velocity v1 of little cavity direction, effectively reduces piston and exists In oil cylinder, the movement velocity of two directions of motion is poor, until it is poor to eliminate movement velocity, thus effectively Improve the mechanical efficiency of oil cylinder.Simultaneously as the increase of big chamber return flow, return oil pressure subtracts Little, piston also can be improved to movement velocity v2 of big cavity direction by loculus simultaneously, oil cylinder Mechanical efficiency can be increased exponentially, and whole efficiency and the performance of plant equipment all obtains simultaneously It is substantially improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As it can be seen, be provided with piston 1 in oil cylinder, the right side (outside) of piston 1 is connected to piston rod 2;In oil cylinder, the left side (inner side) of corresponding piston is the first oil pocket A, the right side of corresponding piston (outside) is the second oil pocket B;Oil cylinder be respectively arranged at two ends with the first oil inlet and outlet A ' and second Oil inlet and outlet B ', the first oil inlet and outlet A ' are for the first oil pocket A turnover oil, the second turnover oil Mouth B ' is for the second oil pocket B turnover oil, and this is prior art.In prior art, piston is oil Cylinder is divided into the first oil pocket A (the biggest chamber) and the second oil pocket B (i.e. loculus), during hydraulic cylinder works, First oil inlet and outlet A ', the second oil inlet and outlet B ' alternately provide pressure oil or oil return, to realize The bidirectional-movement of piston.Owing to little intracavity is provided with piston rod, thus big chamber and the effective of loculus make Different, so that the dischargeable capacity of the big chamber of oil cylinder and loculus is unequal with area.When flow is certain Time, due to big chamber and the difference of loculus dischargeable capacity, pressure oil passes through the first oil-in A ' entrance The time pressure oil to be longer than that first oil pocket A (big chamber) does work passes through the second oil-in B ' entrance The time that second oil pocket B (loculus) does work, i.e. piston by loculus to the movement velocity of big cavity direction V2 is more than piston by big chamber to movement velocity v1 of little cavity direction, and the thickest then speed difference of piston rod is more Greatly, hydraulic cylinder work efficiency in plant equipment is affected.
The present invention is in the end of oil cylinder, and corresponding first oil pocket A sets up auxiliary oil inlet and outlet A ' 1, auxiliary oil inlet and outlet A ' 1 are for the first oil pocket A turnover oil.As required, auxiliary turnover Hydraulic fluid port can be provided with multiple, and auxiliary oil inlet and outlet bore sets as required.Auxiliary owing to being additionally arranged Help oil inlet and outlet, thus add pressure oil or into and out first oil pocket of oil return (big chamber) Flow, be effectively improved piston by big chamber to movement velocity v1 of little cavity direction, effectively reduce work Plug movement velocity of two directions of motion in oil cylinder is poor, until it is poor to eliminate movement velocity, thus It is effectively improved the mechanical efficiency of oil cylinder.Simultaneously as the increase of big chamber return flow, oil return is carried on the back Pressure reduces, and piston also can be improved to movement velocity v2 of big cavity direction by loculus simultaneously, oil The mechanical efficiency of cylinder can be increased exponentially, and the whole efficiency of plant equipment and performance are all simultaneously It is increased dramatically.

Claims (3)

1. a Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder, is provided with piston in oil cylinder, piston Outside is connected to piston rod;In oil cylinder, the inner side of corresponding piston is the first oil pocket, outside corresponding piston Side is the second oil pocket;Oil cylinder be respectively arranged at two ends with the first oil inlet and outlet and the second oil inlet and outlet, One oil inlet and outlet is for the first oil pocket turnover oil, and the second oil inlet and outlet passes in and out oil for the second oil pocket, It is characterized in that: the end of oil cylinder, corresponding first oil pocket is additionally provided with auxiliary oil inlet and outlet, assist into Oil-out is for the first oil pocket turnover oil.
Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: described auxiliary oil inlet and outlet can be provided with multiple.
Novel double-acting single-piston rod-type hydraulic cylinder the most according to claim 2, its feature It is: the bore of auxiliary oil inlet and outlet can determine as required.
CN201510053806.1A 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder Pending CN105987041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510053806.1A CN105987041A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510053806.1A CN105987041A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105987041A true CN105987041A (en) 2016-10-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510053806.1A Pending CN105987041A (en) 2015-01-27 2015-01-27 Novel double-acting single piston type hydraulic cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105987041A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894244A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-27 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of electric power pylon foundation structure integrality low strain dynamic uplink wave detecting method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09177707A (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-07-11 Izumi Prod Co Hydraulic circuit for hydraulic pump for double acting hydraulic cylinder
JP2000081003A (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-21 Hitachi Zosen Corp Control device for single rod type hydraulic cylinder
CN2699034Y (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-05-11 浙江大学 Hydraulic cylinder with single rod and double approximately equal action area
JP2005282644A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Toko Seisakusho:Kk Hydraulic cylinder device
CN1952413A (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-04-25 中国海洋大学 Deep-sea hydraulic pressure type hydraulic drive system
CN201547054U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-11 福建三钢闽光股份有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder capable of removing oil stains
CN201604492U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-10-13 湖南特力液压有限公司 Suspension cylinder
CN102658320A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder of numerical-control turret punch press
CN103267042A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-08-28 苏州友邦汽车底盘科技有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder
CN204553400U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-12 杨双来 Novel double-acting single-piston rod formula oil hydraulic cylinder

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09177707A (en) * 1995-12-25 1997-07-11 Izumi Prod Co Hydraulic circuit for hydraulic pump for double acting hydraulic cylinder
JP2000081003A (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-21 Hitachi Zosen Corp Control device for single rod type hydraulic cylinder
JP2005282644A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Toko Seisakusho:Kk Hydraulic cylinder device
CN2699034Y (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-05-11 浙江大学 Hydraulic cylinder with single rod and double approximately equal action area
CN1952413A (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-04-25 中国海洋大学 Deep-sea hydraulic pressure type hydraulic drive system
CN201547054U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-11 福建三钢闽光股份有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder capable of removing oil stains
CN201604492U (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-10-13 湖南特力液压有限公司 Suspension cylinder
CN102658320A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder of numerical-control turret punch press
CN103267042A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-08-28 苏州友邦汽车底盘科技有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder
CN204553400U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-12 杨双来 Novel double-acting single-piston rod formula oil hydraulic cylinder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894244A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-27 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of electric power pylon foundation structure integrality low strain dynamic uplink wave detecting method
CN108894244B (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-10-18 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of electric power pylon foundation structure integrality low strain dynamic uplink wave detecting method

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Application publication date: 20161005