CN208546373U - One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization - Google Patents

One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208546373U
CN208546373U CN201821074291.9U CN201821074291U CN208546373U CN 208546373 U CN208546373 U CN 208546373U CN 201821074291 U CN201821074291 U CN 201821074291U CN 208546373 U CN208546373 U CN 208546373U
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China
Prior art keywords
distributor
flow distributors
cylinder
hydraulic
hydraulic cylinder
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CN201821074291.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王富
唐坤
康小英
杨建勇
李文喜
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Xiangyang Boya Precision Industrial Equipments Co Ltd
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Xiangyang Boya Precision Industrial Equipments Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, and the cylinder barrel one of the flow distributors first order is waited to be provided with piston rod one;Waiting flow distributors is multistage, pushes remaining distributor to move together by a distributor fuel feeding, while by the piston rod one of equal flow distributors, keeps all running strokes for waiting flow distributors consistent.The utility model utilizes these flow distributor structures, in conjunction with matched hydraulic control system, the operation form of a series of complex such as movement, individual part and combinative movement while can solve the flow distributors such as multistage, in the case where for uncharged purely manual operation, provides one and push away the multistage hydraulic execution method of salary distribution for guaranteeing synchronization.It is mainly used for, the forms of distribution of a manual pump control many places hydraulic cylinder, to reach the synchronism that guarantees executive component, to meet the various demands of hydraulic control restricted to space.

Description

One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic power distribution technique field, specifically a kind of one pushes away hydraulic the holding of multistage guarantee synchronization Row distributor.
Background technique
It is existing in the case where not charged operation, it is desirable that using manual pump as power source, and original some guarantees are more The synchronous design scheme of a oil cylinder no longer has enforceability, and flow is discontinuous, feeds back without automatically controlled signal, can not be to many places Oil cylinder realizes its synchronism.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, multistage guarantee is pushed away the purpose of the invention of the present invention is to provide one kind one to synchronize Hydraulic execution distributor, realized when needing synchronous with to control hydraulic cylinder and synchronized.
For achieving the above object, the cylinder barrel one of the flow distributors first order such as the utility model is provided with piston rod One;The equal flow distributors are multistage, wait flow distributors fuel feeding by one, while by the piston rod one of equal flow distributors It pushes remaining equal flow distributor to move together, keeps all running strokes for waiting flow distributors consistent.
The outer end of the cylinder barrel one of the equal flow distributors first order is equipped with plug one, the flow distributors such as afterbody End be equipped with reversed recharging oil device;Be equipped with reset spring in the spring spool of the reversed recharging oil device, spring spool it is outer End is equipped with plug two.
The at different levels cylinder barrels that wait flow distributors of the equal flow distributors in addition to the first order all have vent valve.
The both ends of one inner cavity of cylinder barrel of the equal flow distributors first order are respectively equipped with oil inlet, oil outlet, oil inlet, Oil outlet is respectively placed in the two sides of piston rod one, and one end of the cylinder barrel of other equal flow distributors at different levels is equipped with oil outlet.
A repairing mouth is added in the middle part of the equal flow distributors, using accumulator repairing, repairing mouth and at different levels etc. flows The check valve of amount distributor communicates.
The hydraulic control system of the equal flow distributors include manual pump, manual pump overflow valve, manual pump unloading valve, etc. It is flow distributor, overflow valve, rotary valve, accumulator, pressure gauge and shut-off valve, hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic cylinder three, hydraulic Cylinder four, valve block, rotary valve and overflow valve integrated installation are in valve block;The cylinder barrel oil outlets at different levels of equal flow distributors pass through valve respectively Correspondence oil inlet one on block is connected to oil outlet one, oil outlet two, oil outlet three, oil outlet four, is controlled by corresponding rotary valve, Hydraulic oil is set to enter hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic cylinder three, hydraulic cylinder four, it is control hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic Cylinder three, hydraulic cylinder four act.
The utility model compared with prior art, using these flow distributor structures, in conjunction with matched hydraulic control system System, the operation shape of a series of complex such as movement, individual part and combinative movement while can solve the flow distributors such as multistage Formula in the case where being uncharged purely manual operation, provides one and pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution method of salary distribution for guaranteeing synchronization.It is main to use In, the forms of distribution of a manual pump control many places hydraulic cylinder restricted to space, to reach the synchronization for guaranteeing executive component Property, to meet the various demands of hydraulic control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the flow distributors such as the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic principle figure of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the control valve block figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the cylinder barrel 1 of the flow distributors first order such as the utility model is provided with piston Bar 1;The equal flow distributors are multistage, the flow distributors such as the piston rods 27 of the flow distributors such as second level, third level Piston rod 39, the flow distributors such as the fourth stage piston rod 4 11 be attached separately to corresponding cylinder barrel 28, cylinder barrel 3 10, cylinder barrel In 4 12;The outer end of the flow distributors such as the first order is equipped with plug 1, and the end of the flow distributors such as afterbody fills There is reversed recharging oil device, is equipped with reset spring 13, the outer end of spring spool 14 in the spring spool 14 of the reversed recharging oil device Portion is equipped with plug 2 15;The at different levels cylinder barrels that wait flow distributors of the equal flow distributors in addition to the first order all have vent valve 6, with Air pressure and atmospheric pressure when making up the movement of each piston rod between each cavity balance;In the cylinder barrel 1 of the equal flow distributors first order The both ends of chamber are respectively equipped with oil inlet 2, oil outlet 5, and oil inlet 2, oil outlet 5 are respectively placed in the two sides of piston rod 1, other each Cylinder barrel one end of the flow distributors such as grade is equipped with oil outlet 5;A repairing mouth 16 is added in the middle part of equal flow distributors, using storage Energy 23 repairing of device, repairing mouth 16 are communicated with the check valve 17 of equal flow distributors at different levels.
The hydraulic control system of the equal flow distributors includes manual pump 18, manual pump overflow valve 19, manual pump off-load Valve 20, etc. flow distributors, overflow valve 21, rotary valve 22, accumulator 23, pressure gauge 24 and shut-off valve 25, hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic Cylinder 2 27, hydraulic cylinder 3 28, hydraulic cylinder 4 29, valve block 35, rotary valve 22 and 21 integrated installation of overflow valve wait flows in valve block 35 The cylinder barrel oil outlets 5 at different levels of distributor are respectively by the correspondence oil inlet 1 in valve block 35, with oil outlet 1, oil outlet two 32, oil outlet 3 33, oil outlet 4 34 are connected to.Manual pump 18 is suppressed, 18 fuel feeding of manual pump gives accumulator to repairing mouth 16 23 fuel feeding close shut-off valve 25, continue to suppress manual pump when the pressure gauge 24 connecting with accumulator 23 reaches setup pressure value 18, then hydraulic control system moves the piston rod 1 for waiting flow distributors to 2 fuel feeding of oil inlet of equal flow distributors, from And piston rod 1 pushes remaining piston rod 27, piston rod 39, piston rod 4 11 synchronization action together.When rotary valve 22 is all located In opening state, then the hydraulic oil come out from the cylinder barrel oil outlets 5 at different levels of equal flow distributors passes through pair in valve block 35 respectively Oil inlet 1 is answered, through oil outlet 1, oil outlet 2 32, oil outlet 3 33, oil outlet 4 34, is controlled by corresponding rotary valve 22, Enter back into hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 2 27, hydraulic cylinder 3 28, hydraulic cylinder 4 29, make hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 2 27, Hydraulic cylinder 3 28, hydraulic cylinder 4 29 act.When needing makes certain hydraulic cylinder be failure to actuate, the rotary valve 22 in valve block 35 is operated, makes to supply Fuel tank is returned to by overflow valve 21 to the oil of this hydraulic cylinder, remaining hydraulic cylinder normal fuel injection, regular event.When this hydraulic cylinder of needs When continuing movement, then rotary valve 22 is opened, then continues to realize hydraulic cylinder synchronous sex work to this hydraulic oil supply cylinder.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, when rotary valve 22 is all opened, hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 2 27, hydraulic cylinder 3 28, hydraulic cylinder 4 29 are worked at the same time;Work as a left side When side rotary valve 22 is closed, left side hydraulic cylinder 1,2 27 fuel cut-off of hydraulic cylinder are not reoperated;When the right rotary valve 22 is closed, The right hydraulic cylinder 3 28,4 29 fuel cut-off of hydraulic cylinder, do not reoperate.Manual pump 18 is operated at this time, and oil directly passes through overflow valve 21 return to fuel tank.The utility model can realize the movements such as stretching, the retraction of each equal flow distributors piston rod, or combine It uses, so that a few groups of piston rods stretched out, retracted jointly, to meet the needs of different operating conditions.Consider operation convenience, this hydraulic control System processed is operated using bilateral, including two manual pumps 18 and two valve blocks 35, and there are two rotary valves 22, two for band in each valve block 35 21, four oil inlets 1 of a overflow valve and oil outlet 1, oil outlet 2 32, oil outlet 3 33, oil outlet 4 34.In equipment Two sides can individually control the run action of each hydraulic cylinder.
The utility model pushes away more structures using one, waits flow distributors fuel feeding by one, while being pushed by mechanical part Remaining equal flow distributor moves together, and the running stroke for reaching all equal flow distributors is consistent, the assignment of traffic such as makes The hydraulic oil that device supplies each oil cylinder is same volume, guarantees that the running stroke of each oil cylinder is consistent.
Each internal diameter of cylinder size of the utility model is consistent, it is ensured that the oil mass volume one come out from each cylinder barrel It causes, keeps each piston rod stroke consistent, guarantee each synchronism for waiting flow distributors.When each equal flow distributors pressure release, by multiple Position spring 13 heads on 4 11 return of piston rod, and the oil in oil cylinder is returned in respective cylinder barrel at this time.In order to solve each cylinder barrel and oil The problems such as letting out in oil between cylinder increases a repairing mouth 16 at the middle part of equal flow distributors, using 23 repairing of accumulator.

Claims (6)

1. one kind one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: wait the cylinder of the flow distributors first order One (4) of cylinder are provided with piston rod one (3);The equal flow distributors are multistage, by an equal flow distributors fuel feeding, while by The piston rod one (3) of equal flow distributors pushes remaining that flow distributors is waited to move together, and makes all equal flow distributors Running stroke is consistent.
2. according to claim 1 one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: the equal stream The outer end for measuring the cylinder barrel one (4) of the distributor first order is equipped with plug one (1), and the end of the flow distributors such as afterbody is equipped with Reversed recharging oil device;Reset spring (13) are equipped in the spring spool (14) of the reversed recharging oil device, spring spool (14) Outer end is equipped with plug two (15).
3. according to claim 1 one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: the equal stream It measures the at different levels cylinder barrels that wait flow distributors of the distributor in addition to the first order and all has vent valve (6).
4. according to claim 1 one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: the equal stream The both ends for measuring cylinder barrel one (4) inner cavity of the distributor first order are respectively equipped with oil inlet (2), oil outlet (5), oil inlet (2), fuel-displaced Mouth (5) is respectively placed in the two sides of piston rod one (3), and one end of the cylinder barrels of other equal flow distributors at different levels is equipped with oil outlet (5).
5. according to claim 1 one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: the equal stream A repairing mouth (16) is added in the middle part of amount distributor, using accumulator (23) repairing, repairing mouth (16) and equal flows point at different levels The check valve (17) of orchestration communicates.
6. according to claim 1 one pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization, it is characterised in that: the equal stream Amount distributor hydraulic control system include manual pump (18), manual pump overflow valve (19), manual pump unloading valve (20), etc. flows Distributor, overflow valve (21), rotary valve (22), accumulator (23), pressure gauge (24) and shut-off valve (25), hydraulic cylinder one (26), liquid Cylinder pressure two (27), hydraulic cylinder three (28), hydraulic cylinder four (29), valve block (35), rotary valve (22) and overflow valve (21) integrated installation exist In valve block (35);The cylinder barrel oil outlets (5) at different levels of equal flow distributors pass through the correspondence oil inlet one on valve block (35) respectively (30), it is connected to oil outlet one (31), oil outlet two (32), oil outlet three (33), oil outlet four (34), by corresponding rotary valve (22) Control makes hydraulic oil enter hydraulic cylinder one (26), hydraulic cylinder two (27), hydraulic cylinder three (28), hydraulic cylinder four (29), controls liquid Cylinder pressure one (26), hydraulic cylinder two (27), hydraulic cylinder three (28), hydraulic cylinder four (29) movement.
CN201821074291.9U 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization Active CN208546373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821074291.9U CN208546373U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821074291.9U CN208546373U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630488A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-04-16 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109630488A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-04-16 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 One pushes away the multistage hydraulic execution distributor for guaranteeing synchronization

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