CN105981508A - Novel seed germination accelerating device - Google Patents

Novel seed germination accelerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105981508A
CN105981508A CN201610493936.1A CN201610493936A CN105981508A CN 105981508 A CN105981508 A CN 105981508A CN 201610493936 A CN201610493936 A CN 201610493936A CN 105981508 A CN105981508 A CN 105981508A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
novel seed
control cabinet
tube
germination accelerating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610493936.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓梅
吴国会
孙红瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agriculture Co Ltd Harbin
Original Assignee
Agriculture Co Ltd Harbin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agriculture Co Ltd Harbin filed Critical Agriculture Co Ltd Harbin
Priority to CN201610493936.1A priority Critical patent/CN105981508A/en
Publication of CN105981508A publication Critical patent/CN105981508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel seed germination accelerating device. The novel seed germination accelerating device comprises a box body, wherein the box body is composed of a control box, a germination accelerating box and a base; the control box is arranged at the top of the box body; the lower end of the control box is connected with the germination accelerating box; the base is arranged at the bottom end of the germination accelerating box; an air exchanger is arranged in the middle of the top of the control box. The novel seed germination accelerating device provided by the invention adopts an intelligent host to control temprature, humidity, illumination intensity and oxygen content and can select sufficient stable temperature and humidity, illumination intensity and air oxygen content in a growth environment, a natural environment can be simulated very well and a favorable natural environment is created for the germination of seeds, so that the germination time of the seeds is shortened, the budding percentage is improved and bud seedlings are uniform and strong; the novel seed germination accelerating device can also be used for planting and seedling culture of plants, culture of tissue cell organisms, feeding of small animals and insects and constant-temperature and constant-humidity experiments of other applications, has a wide applicable range and has strong practicability.

Description

A kind of Novel seed pregermination device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seed germinating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of Novel seed pregermination device.
Background technology
Seed, before sowing, needs to carry out germination treatment, thus accelerates germination speed, shortens germinating time, it is ensured that the survival rate of seed, improves the uniformity of sprout, thus improves yield.Traditional seed accelerating germination method mainly has medicine vernalization and physics vernalization, and medicine vernalization typically uses special agent to soak seed, and breaks the seed dormancy phase, promotes seed germination, but this kind of method is not only relatively costly, and the more difficult assurance of pharmaceutical quantities.And the methods such as physics vernalization is mainly basked seeds, seed soaking, vernalization of basking seeds is limited by weather condition, and the more difficult assurance of the water temperature of presoaking and germinating, the water yield and seed soaking time, and the time of bask seeds vernalization and presoaking and germinating is longer, and germination is slower.At present, some presprouting of seeds equipment existing, the more difficult controls of factor such as temperature, humidity, illumination, generally exist vernalization rate low, operation inconvenience, function singleness, the problem that sprout is not neat, the scope of application is narrower, and the sprout quality of vernalization has much room for improvement, affect yield and the quality of agricultural planting, be unfavorable for promoting.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel seed pregermination device, use smart host control temperature, humidity, illuminance, oxygen content, the substantially stabilized humiture of optional growing environment, illuminance and oxygen content in air, simulating natural environment well, create favourable natural environment for germination, thus shorten seed germinating time, improve bud ratio, and sprout is uniform, healthy and strong.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Novel seed pregermination device, including casing, described casing is made up of control cabinet, germinating box, base, described casing top device control cabinet, described control cabinet lower end connects germinating box, described germinating box bottom device pedestal, described control cabinet top middle device air interchanger.
End device LED display in described control cabinet front, the multiple button of described LED display each side device, described control cabinet interior arrangement smart host.
Described germinating box front, the left and right sides and the back side device chamber door, offside door, offside door, backboard respectively, the left and right sides of the described germinating box rear and front end multiple fastener of device respectively, described fastener device for upper end pallet.
Middle device circulated air district, described base top, described chassis interior device centrifugal blower.
Described air interchanger is made up of shuffle box, blast pipe, exhaust tube, and described shuffle box device is in the middle of control cabinet top, and described shuffle box top device blast pipe, described shuffle box bottom device exhaust tube, described exhaust tube passes control cabinet and connects germinating box top.
One illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described chamber door, inside described chamber door in end device humidifier tube, the multiple atomizer of device on described humidifier tube, device damping device outside described chamber door, described damping device connect humidifier tube.
One illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door, inside described offside door in end device UV sterilization tube.
One illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door, lower end device oxygen gas port on the right side of described offside door, lower end outside device oxygenerator on the right side of described offside door, described oxygenerator connects oxygen gas port.
Three illuminating lamp tubes of described backboard inside device, device for upper end temperature sensor on the right side of described backboard, on the right side of described backboard in end device humidity sensor.
Advantages of the present invention: a kind of Novel seed pregermination device of the present invention, use smart host control temperature, humidity, illuminance, oxygen content, the substantially stabilized humiture of optional growing environment, illuminance and oxygen content in air, daytime, temperature at night, humidity, the change of illuminance can be simulated, simulating natural environment well, creates favourable natural environment for germination, thus shortens seed germinating time, improve bud ratio, and sprout is uniform, healthy and strong;Secondly, chamber door, offside door, offside door, backboard are provided with illuminating lamp to close, can significantly four sides intense light irradiation, and spectral characteristic is good, and heat radiation is low, is suitable for seed germination, and illumination on four sides can fully ensure in uniform light;Additionally, control cabinet frontside devices LED display and button, user can realize all operations to equipment by button, simple to operation, humiture in can also understanding germinating box by LED display, illuminance and oxygen content situation, being easy to user and preferably grasping presprouting of seeds ambient parameter, control precision is high;Chassis interior device centrifugal fan, contributes to strengthening air circulation germinating box within, it is ensured that the humiture of each position, the uniformity of oxygen content inside germinating box, thus ensures the uniformity of seed germination, neat;In addition, pallet detachably uses, clear up more convenient, and adjusting tray spacing can be needed, use very convenient, the present invention can be additionally used in the constant temperature of cultivation of plants, nursery, the cultivation of histocyte biology, the raising of toy insect and other purposes, constant humidity experiment, applied widely, practical.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1-casing;2-control cabinet;3-germinating box;4-base;5-air interchanger;6-LED display screen;7-button;8-chamber door;9-offside door;10-offside door;11-backboard;12-fastener;13-pallet;14-circulated air district;15-shuffle box;16-blast pipe;17-illuminating lamp tube;18-humidifier tube;19-atomizer;20-damping device;21-UV sterilization tube;22-oxygen gas port;23-oxygenerator;24-temperature sensor;25-humidity sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure, a kind of Novel seed pregermination device, including casing 1, described casing 1 is made up of control cabinet the 2nd, germinating box the 3rd, base 4, described casing 1 top device control cabinet 2, described control cabinet 2 lower end connects germinating box 3, described germinating box 3 bottom device pedestal 4, described control cabinet 2 top middle device air interchanger 5.
Embodiment 2
As it can be seen, end device LED display 6 in described control cabinet 2 front, the multiple button 7 of described LED display 2 each side device, described control cabinet 2 interior arrangement smart host.
Embodiment 3
As it can be seen, described germinating box 3 front, the left and right sides and back side device chamber door the 8th, offside door the 9th, offside door the 10th, backboard 11 respectively, the left and right sides of the described germinating box 3 rear and front end multiple fastener of device 12 respectively, described fastener 12 device for upper end pallet 13.
Embodiment 4
As it can be seen, middle device circulated air district, described base 4 top 14, described base 4 interior arrangement centrifugal blower.
Embodiment 5
As shown in the figure, described air interchanger 5 is made up of shuffle box the 15th, blast pipe the 16th, exhaust tube, described shuffle box 15 device is in the middle of control cabinet 2 top, described shuffle box 15 top device blast pipe 16, described shuffle box 15 bottom device exhaust tube, described exhaust tube passes control cabinet 2 and connects germinating box 3 top.
Embodiment 6
As shown in the figure, one illuminating lamp tube 17 of each device in two ends, left and right inside described chamber door 8, inside described chamber door 8 in end device humidifier tube 18, the multiple atomizer of device 19 on described humidifier tube 18, device damping device 20 outside described chamber door 8, described damping device 20 connects humidifier tube 18.
Embodiment 7
As it can be seen, one illuminating lamp tube 17 of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door 9, inside described offside door 9 in end device UV sterilization tube 21.
Embodiment 8
As it can be seen, one illuminating lamp tube 17 of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door 10, lower end device oxygen gas port 22 on the right side of described offside door 10, lower end outside device oxygenerator 23 on the right side of described offside door 10, described oxygenerator 23 connects oxygen gas port 22.
Embodiment 9
As it can be seen, described three illuminating lamp tubes 17 of backboard 11 inside device, device for upper end temperature sensor 24 on the right side of described backboard 11, on the right side of described backboard 11 in end device humidity sensor 25.

Claims (9)

1. a Novel seed pregermination device, including casing, it is characterized in that: described casing is made up of control cabinet, germinating box, base, described casing top device control cabinet, described control cabinet lower end connects germinating box, described germinating box bottom device pedestal, described control cabinet top middle device air interchanger.
2. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: end device LED display in described control cabinet front, the multiple button of described LED display each side device, described control cabinet interior arrangement smart host.
3. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described germinating box front, the left and right sides and the back side device chamber door, offside door, offside door, backboard respectively, the left and right sides of the described germinating box rear and front end multiple fastener of device respectively, described fastener device for upper end pallet.
4. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: middle device circulated air district, described base top, described chassis interior device centrifugal blower.
5. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air interchanger is made up of shuffle box, blast pipe, exhaust tube, described shuffle box device is in the middle of control cabinet top, described shuffle box top device blast pipe, described shuffle box bottom device exhaust tube, described exhaust tube passes control cabinet and connects germinating box top.
6. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: one illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described chamber door, end device humidifier tube in inside described chamber door, the multiple atomizer of device on described humidifier tube, device damping device outside described chamber door, described damping device connects humidifier tube.
7. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: one illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door, inside described offside door in end device UV sterilization tube.
8. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: one illuminating lamp tube of each device in two ends, left and right inside described offside door, lower end device oxygen gas port on the right side of described offside door, lower end outside device oxygenerator on the right side of described offside door, described oxygenerator connects oxygen gas port.
9. a kind of Novel seed pregermination device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: three illuminating lamp tubes of described backboard inside device, device for upper end temperature sensor on the right side of described backboard, on the right side of described backboard in end device humidity sensor.
CN201610493936.1A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Novel seed germination accelerating device Pending CN105981508A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610493936.1A CN105981508A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Novel seed germination accelerating device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107710969A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 安化盛鼎农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting seed soaking pregermination device
CN108294243A (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 For the germinated rice producing device of cooking apparatus, method and the cooking apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090007917U (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 박종병 Seed germinator
CN204518377U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-05 潍坊科技学院 A kind of accelerating germination of rice seed device
CN105278487A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Wireless monitoring system for seedling germination room
CN205249754U (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-05-25 重庆市永川区艾八姐西瓜种植家庭农场 Watermelon vernalization device
CN205284083U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-08 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 Seed rice breeding device that sprouts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090007917U (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 박종병 Seed germinator
CN105278487A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Wireless monitoring system for seedling germination room
CN204518377U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-05 潍坊科技学院 A kind of accelerating germination of rice seed device
CN205249754U (en) * 2015-10-25 2016-05-25 重庆市永川区艾八姐西瓜种植家庭农场 Watermelon vernalization device
CN205284083U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-08 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 Seed rice breeding device that sprouts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108294243A (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 For the germinated rice producing device of cooking apparatus, method and the cooking apparatus
CN107710969A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-23 安化盛鼎农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting seed soaking pregermination device

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