WO2017008667A2 - Automatic carbon dioxide replenishment cultivator for gardens - Google Patents

Automatic carbon dioxide replenishment cultivator for gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017008667A2
WO2017008667A2 PCT/CN2016/089059 CN2016089059W WO2017008667A2 WO 2017008667 A2 WO2017008667 A2 WO 2017008667A2 CN 2016089059 W CN2016089059 W CN 2016089059W WO 2017008667 A2 WO2017008667 A2 WO 2017008667A2
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Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
fan
industrial control
control instrument
electromagnetic valve
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PCT/CN2016/089059
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2017008667A3 (en
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徐国兰
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徐国兰
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/02—Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a cultivation device, more specifically to an automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardens.
  • Soilless culture is a seedling substrate fixed plant with light materials such as grass charcoal, forest humus soil and expanded vermiculite, allowing the plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution, and adopting mechanized precision seeding to modernize seedlings.
  • the seedling tray is selected as a compartment, and one seed is planted, and one seedling is planted in one room.
  • the roots of the seedlings are intertwined with the matrix, and the roots are in the shape of a large plug. Nursery.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardening, which can solve the above problems.
  • the garden automatically supplements the carbon dioxide cultivation device, including the base, and the upper part of the base is respectively provided with a transparent box body, a fixed frame, a second fan, a industrial control instrument and a carbon dioxide gas tank, and a third electromagnetic valve is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide gas tank, the fixing frame and the second
  • the fan and the industrial control instrument are respectively located in the transparent box and fixed
  • a plurality of soilless cultivation pipes arranged in a row are installed in the upper part of the frame, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the upper part of the soilless cultivation pipe, a sponge block is installed on the through hole, and a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device is installed on the inner upper part of the transparent case, and the side of the transparent case is installed
  • the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are installed in the air inlet pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is installed on the air inlet pipe, the second electromagnetic valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, the first fan is installed at the end of the air outlet pipe, and the industrial control instrument is respectively connected to the first
  • a plurality of connecting blocks are installed at the bottom of the base, a threaded hole is formed in a middle portion of the connecting block, a screw is installed in the threaded hole, and a pad is installed at a lower end of the screw.
  • An anti-slip mat is mounted on the bottom of the spacer.
  • the utility model has the advantages that the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device of the utility model can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration in the transparent box in real time, and convert the carbon dioxide concentration signal into an electric signal and transmit the signal to the industrial control instrument, and the industrial controller emits an electric signal according to the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device.
  • the opening and closing of the third solenoid valve is controlled to maintain the carbon dioxide in the transparent tank at a concentration suitable for plant growth.
  • the transparent box of the utility model can pass light, thereby facilitating the plant to receive light. Since the molecular mass of carbon dioxide is relatively heavy relative to air, carbon dioxide will be concentrated at the bottom of the transparent box.
  • the second fan of the utility model can circulate air in the transparent box, so that carbon dioxide can be evenly distributed in the transparent box, which is convenient for plants. absorb.
  • the first fan of the utility model can discharge the air in the transparent box to facilitate the transparent box to update the air.
  • the utility model also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and simple use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • Marking parts 1 transparent box 2 first solenoid valve 3 air inlet tube 4 sponge block 5 through hole 6 soilless cultivation tube 7 fixing frame 8 second solenoid valve 9 air outlet pipe 10 first fan 11 second fan 12 carbon dioxide concentration Monitoring device 13 industrial control instrument 14 base 15 third electromagnetic valve 16 carbon dioxide gas tank 26 connecting block 27 threaded hole 28 screw 29 pad 30 anti-slip mat.
  • the garden automatically replenishes the carbon dioxide cultivation device, as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a base 14 .
  • the upper part of the base 14 is respectively provided with a transparent box body 1 , a fixing frame 7 , a second fan 11 , an industrial control unit 13 and a carbon dioxide gas tank 16 , and a carbon dioxide gas tank 16 .
  • the third electromagnetic valve 15 is installed on one side, and the fixing frame 7, the second fan 11 and the industrial control instrument 13 are respectively located in the transparent box body 1.
  • the upper part of the fixing frame 7 is installed with a plurality of soilless culture tubes 6 arranged in a row, without soil.
  • a plurality of through holes 5 are formed in the upper portion of the cultivation pipe 6, and a sponge block 4 is mounted on the through hole 5.
  • the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12 is installed on the inner upper portion of the transparent casing 1, and the side portion of the transparent casing 1 is installed into the air duct 3 and the air outlet pipe.
  • the first electromagnetic valve 2 is installed on the air inlet pipe 3, and the second electromagnetic valve 8 is mounted on the air outlet pipe 9.
  • the first fan 10 is installed at the end of the air outlet pipe 9, and the industrial control device 13 is connected to the first fan 10 through wires.
  • the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12 of the present invention can monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide in the transparent casing 1 in real time, and convert the carbon dioxide concentration signal into an electrical signal to be transmitted to the industrial controller 13, and the industrial controller 13 controls according to the electrical signal emitted by the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12.
  • the third solenoid valve 15 is opened and closed to maintain the carbon dioxide in the transparent casing 1 at a concentration suitable for plant growth.
  • the transparent box 1 of the utility model can pass light, thereby facilitating the plant to receive light. Since the molecular mass of carbon dioxide is relatively heavy relative to air, carbon dioxide is concentrated at the bottom of the transparent case 1.
  • the second fan 11 of the present invention can circulate the air in the transparent case 1, so that carbon dioxide can be evenly distributed in the transparent case. 1 to facilitate the absorption of plants.
  • the first fan 10 of the present invention can discharge the air in the transparent casing 1 to facilitate the renewal of the air by the transparent casing 1.
  • a plurality of connecting blocks 26 are mounted on the bottom of the base 14.
  • a threaded hole 27 is defined in the middle of the connecting block 26, a screw 28 is mounted in the threaded hole 27, and a spacer 29 is mounted on the lower end of the screw 28.
  • the screw 28 of the present invention can adjust the length of the threaded hole 27 by rotation adjustment, thereby adjusting the overall height of the automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardening, and is convenient for the operator to automatically supplement the carbon dioxide cultivation device for garden use.
  • An anti-slip mat 30 is mounted on the bottom of the spacer 29.
  • the anti-skid pad 30 of the utility model can increase the frictional force of the automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device and the laying platform for the garden, and avoid the garden automatic sliding carbon dioxide cultivation device sliding on the placement platform.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic carbon dioxide replenishment cultivator for gardens, comprising a base having a transparent casing, a fixed frame, a second draught fan, an industrial control instrument and a carbon dioxide gas tank respectively mounted on the upper portion thereof, wherein a third electromagnetic valve is mounted on one side of the carbon dioxide gas tank; the fixed frame, the second draught fan and the industrial control instrument are respectively located in the transparent casing; and a number of soilless cultivation tubes arranged in one row are mounted in the upper portion of the fixed frame. A carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device of the present utility model can monitor in real time the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the transparent casing, convert a carbon dioxide concentration signal into an electrical signal, and transmit the electrical signal to the industrial control instrument. The industrial control instrument controls the switching-on and switching-off of the third electromagnetic valve according to the electrical signal sent by the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device so as to keep the carbon dioxide inside the transparent casing at a concentration suitable for plant growth.

Description

园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器Automatic supplement carbon dioxide grower for garden 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种栽培器，更确切的说是一种园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器。The utility model relates to a cultivation device, more specifically to an automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardens.
背景技术Background technique
无土栽培是以草炭或森林腐叶土、膨胀蛭石等轻质材料做育苗基质固定植株，让植物根系直接接触营养液，采用机械化精量播种一次成苗的现代化育苗技术。选用苗盘是分格室的，播种一格一粒，成苗一室一株，成苗的根系与基质互相缠绕在一起，根坨呈上大下小的塞子形，一般叫穴盘无土育苗。Soilless culture is a seedling substrate fixed plant with light materials such as grass charcoal, forest humus soil and expanded vermiculite, allowing the plant roots to directly contact the nutrient solution, and adopting mechanized precision seeding to modernize seedlings. The seedling tray is selected as a compartment, and one seed is planted, and one seedling is planted in one room. The roots of the seedlings are intertwined with the matrix, and the roots are in the shape of a large plug. Nursery.
现有的无土栽培器不能很好地将植株周围二氧化碳调整到合适浓度。Existing soilless growers do not properly adjust the carbon dioxide around the plant to a suitable concentration.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，能够解决上述的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardening, which can solve the above problems.
本实用新型为实现上述目的，通过以下技术方案实现：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，包括底座，底座上部分别安装透明箱体、固定架、第二风机、工控仪和二氧化碳气罐，二氧化碳气罐的一侧安装第三电磁阀，固定架、第二风机和工控仪分别位于透明箱体内，固定 架上部安装数个排成一排的无土栽培管，无土栽培管上部开设数个通孔，通孔上安装海绵块，透明箱体的内侧上部安装二氧化碳浓度监测装置，透明箱体的侧部安装进风管和出风管，进风管上安装第一电磁阀，出风管上安装第二电磁阀，出风管的端部安装第一风机，工控仪通过导线分别连接第一风机、第二风机、第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀、二氧化碳浓度监测装置和第三电磁阀。The garden automatically supplements the carbon dioxide cultivation device, including the base, and the upper part of the base is respectively provided with a transparent box body, a fixed frame, a second fan, a industrial control instrument and a carbon dioxide gas tank, and a third electromagnetic valve is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide gas tank, the fixing frame and the second The fan and the industrial control instrument are respectively located in the transparent box and fixed A plurality of soilless cultivation pipes arranged in a row are installed in the upper part of the frame, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the upper part of the soilless cultivation pipe, a sponge block is installed on the through hole, and a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device is installed on the inner upper part of the transparent case, and the side of the transparent case is installed The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are installed in the air inlet pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is installed on the air inlet pipe, the second electromagnetic valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, the first fan is installed at the end of the air outlet pipe, and the industrial control instrument is respectively connected to the first fan through the wire a second fan, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device, and a third solenoid valve.
为了进一步实现本实用新型的目的，还可以采用以下技术方案：所述底座的底部安装数个连接块，连接块的中部开设螺纹孔，螺纹孔内安装螺杆，螺杆的下端安装垫块。所述垫块的底部安装防滑垫。In order to further achieve the object of the present invention, the following technical solution can also be adopted: a plurality of connecting blocks are installed at the bottom of the base, a threaded hole is formed in a middle portion of the connecting block, a screw is installed in the threaded hole, and a pad is installed at a lower end of the screw. An anti-slip mat is mounted on the bottom of the spacer.
本实用新型的优点在于：本实用新型的二氧化碳浓度监测装置可以实时监测透明箱体内的二氧化碳浓度，并且将二氧化碳浓度信号转化为电信号传递给工控仪，工控仪根据二氧化碳浓度监测装置发出的电信号控制第三电磁阀的开启和关闭，从而使透明箱体内的二氧化碳保持在适合植物生长的浓度。本实用新型的透明箱体可以通过光线，从而方便植株接受光照。由于二氧化碳的分子质量相对空气较重，二氧化碳会集中在透明箱体底部，本实用新型的第二风机可以使透明箱体内的空气循环，从而使二氧化碳可以均匀地分布在透明箱体内，方便植物的吸收。本实用新型的第一风机可以将透明箱体内的空气排出，方便透明箱体更新空气。本实用新型还具有结构简洁紧凑、制造成本低廉和使用简便的优点。The utility model has the advantages that the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device of the utility model can monitor the carbon dioxide concentration in the transparent box in real time, and convert the carbon dioxide concentration signal into an electric signal and transmit the signal to the industrial control instrument, and the industrial controller emits an electric signal according to the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device. The opening and closing of the third solenoid valve is controlled to maintain the carbon dioxide in the transparent tank at a concentration suitable for plant growth. The transparent box of the utility model can pass light, thereby facilitating the plant to receive light. Since the molecular mass of carbon dioxide is relatively heavy relative to air, carbon dioxide will be concentrated at the bottom of the transparent box. The second fan of the utility model can circulate air in the transparent box, so that carbon dioxide can be evenly distributed in the transparent box, which is convenient for plants. absorb. The first fan of the utility model can discharge the air in the transparent box to facilitate the transparent box to update the air. The utility model also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and simple use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部 分，与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型，并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中：The drawings serve to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of the specification. The present invention is used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the drawing:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
标注部件：1透明箱体 2第一电磁阀 3进风管 4海绵块 5通孔 6无土栽培管 7固定架 8第二电磁阀 9出风管 10第一风机 11第二风机 12二氧化碳浓度监测装置 13工控仪 14底座 15第三电磁阀 16二氧化碳气罐 26连接块 27螺纹孔 28螺杆 29垫块 30防滑垫。Marking parts: 1 transparent box 2 first solenoid valve 3 air inlet tube 4 sponge block 5 through hole 6 soilless cultivation tube 7 fixing frame 8 second solenoid valve 9 air outlet pipe 10 first fan 11 second fan 12 carbon dioxide concentration Monitoring device 13 industrial control instrument 14 base 15 third electromagnetic valve 16 carbon dioxide gas tank 26 connecting block 27 threaded hole 28 screw 29 pad 30 anti-slip mat.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments described herein are intended to illustrate and explain the invention.
园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，如图1所示，包括底座14，底座14上部分别安装透明箱体1、固定架7、第二风机11、工控仪13和二氧化碳气罐16，二氧化碳气罐16的一侧安装第三电磁阀15，固定架7、第二风机11和工控仪13分别位于透明箱体1内，固定架7上部安装数个排成一排的无土栽培管6，无土栽培管6上部开设数个通孔5，通孔5上安装海绵块4，透明箱体1的内侧上部安装二氧化碳浓度监测装置12，透明箱体1的侧部安装进风管3和出风管9，进风管3上安装第一电磁阀2，出风管9上安装第二电磁阀8，出风管9的端部安装第一风机10，工控仪13通过导线分别连接第一风机10、第二风机11、第一电磁阀2、第二电磁阀8、二氧化碳浓度监测装置12和第三电磁阀15。 The garden automatically replenishes the carbon dioxide cultivation device, as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a base 14 . The upper part of the base 14 is respectively provided with a transparent box body 1 , a fixing frame 7 , a second fan 11 , an industrial control unit 13 and a carbon dioxide gas tank 16 , and a carbon dioxide gas tank 16 . The third electromagnetic valve 15 is installed on one side, and the fixing frame 7, the second fan 11 and the industrial control instrument 13 are respectively located in the transparent box body 1. The upper part of the fixing frame 7 is installed with a plurality of soilless culture tubes 6 arranged in a row, without soil. A plurality of through holes 5 are formed in the upper portion of the cultivation pipe 6, and a sponge block 4 is mounted on the through hole 5. The carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12 is installed on the inner upper portion of the transparent casing 1, and the side portion of the transparent casing 1 is installed into the air duct 3 and the air outlet pipe. 9. The first electromagnetic valve 2 is installed on the air inlet pipe 3, and the second electromagnetic valve 8 is mounted on the air outlet pipe 9. The first fan 10 is installed at the end of the air outlet pipe 9, and the industrial control device 13 is connected to the first fan 10 through wires. The second fan 11, the first electromagnetic valve 2, the second electromagnetic valve 8, the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12, and the third electromagnetic valve 15.
本实用新型的二氧化碳浓度监测装置12可以实时监测透明箱体1内的二氧化碳浓度，并且将二氧化碳浓度信号转化为电信号传递给工控仪13，工控仪13根据二氧化碳浓度监测装置12发出的电信号控制第三电磁阀15的开启和关闭，从而使透明箱体1内的二氧化碳保持在适合植物生长的浓度。本实用新型的透明箱体1可以通过光线，从而方便植株接受光照。由于二氧化碳的分子质量相对空气较重，二氧化碳会集中在透明箱体1底部，本实用新型的第二风机11可以使透明箱体1内的空气循环，从而使二氧化碳可以均匀地分布在透明箱体1内，方便植物的吸收。本实用新型的第一风机10可以将透明箱体1内的空气排出，方便透明箱体1更新空气。The carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12 of the present invention can monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide in the transparent casing 1 in real time, and convert the carbon dioxide concentration signal into an electrical signal to be transmitted to the industrial controller 13, and the industrial controller 13 controls according to the electrical signal emitted by the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device 12. The third solenoid valve 15 is opened and closed to maintain the carbon dioxide in the transparent casing 1 at a concentration suitable for plant growth. The transparent box 1 of the utility model can pass light, thereby facilitating the plant to receive light. Since the molecular mass of carbon dioxide is relatively heavy relative to air, carbon dioxide is concentrated at the bottom of the transparent case 1. The second fan 11 of the present invention can circulate the air in the transparent case 1, so that carbon dioxide can be evenly distributed in the transparent case. 1 to facilitate the absorption of plants. The first fan 10 of the present invention can discharge the air in the transparent casing 1 to facilitate the renewal of the air by the transparent casing 1.
所述底座14的底部安装数个连接块26，连接块26的中部开设螺纹孔27，螺纹孔27内安装螺杆28，螺杆28的下端安装垫块29。本实用新型的螺杆28可以通过旋转调整露出螺纹孔27的长度，从而调整园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器的整体高度，方便园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器操作人员使用。A plurality of connecting blocks 26 are mounted on the bottom of the base 14. A threaded hole 27 is defined in the middle of the connecting block 26, a screw 28 is mounted in the threaded hole 27, and a spacer 29 is mounted on the lower end of the screw 28. The screw 28 of the present invention can adjust the length of the threaded hole 27 by rotation adjustment, thereby adjusting the overall height of the automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardening, and is convenient for the operator to automatically supplement the carbon dioxide cultivation device for garden use.
所述垫块29的底部安装防滑垫30。本实用新型的防滑垫30可以增大园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器与放置平台的摩擦力，避免园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器在放置平台上滑动。An anti-slip mat 30 is mounted on the bottom of the spacer 29. The anti-skid pad 30 of the utility model can increase the frictional force of the automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device and the laying platform for the garden, and avoid the garden automatic sliding carbon dioxide cultivation device sliding on the placement platform.
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新 型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to replace some of the technical features. Where in this practical new Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the type should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. 园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，其特征在于：包括底座(14)，底座(14)上部分别安装透明箱体(1)、固定架(7)、第二风机(11)、工控仪(13)和二氧化碳气罐(16)，二氧化碳气罐(16)的一侧安装第三电磁阀(15)，固定架(7)、第二风机(11)和工控仪(13)分别位于透明箱体(1)内，固定架(7)上部安装数个排成一排的无土栽培管(6)，无土栽培管(6)上部开设数个通孔(5)，通孔(5)上安装海绵块(4)，透明箱体(1)的内侧上部安装二氧化碳浓度监测装置(12)，透明箱体(1)的侧部安装进风管(3)和出风管(9)，进风管(3)上安装第一电磁阀(2)，出风管(9)上安装第二电磁阀(8)，出风管(9)的端部安装第一风机(10)，工控仪(13)通过导线分别连接第一风机(10)、第二风机(11)、第一电磁阀(2)、第二电磁阀(8)、二氧化碳浓度监测装置(12)和第三电磁阀(15)。The automatic carbon dioxide cultivation device for gardens is characterized in that it comprises a base (14), and a transparent box body (1), a fixing frame (7), a second fan (11) and a industrial control instrument (13) are respectively mounted on the upper part of the base (14). And a carbon dioxide gas tank (16), a third electromagnetic valve (15) is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide gas tank (16), and the fixed frame (7), the second fan (11) and the industrial control unit (13) are respectively located in the transparent case ( 1) Inside, the upper part of the fixed frame (7) is installed with several rows of soilless cultivation pipes (6), and the upper part of the soilless cultivation pipe (6) is provided with several through holes (5), and the through holes (5) are installed. a sponge block (4), a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device (12) is installed on the inner upper portion of the transparent case (1), and the side of the transparent case (1) is installed with the air inlet pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (9), and the air inlet is installed. The first electromagnetic valve (2) is mounted on the tube (3), the second electromagnetic valve (8) is mounted on the air outlet tube (9), and the first fan (10) is installed at the end of the air outlet tube (9), and the industrial control instrument ( 13) connecting the first fan (10), the second fan (11), the first solenoid valve (2), the second solenoid valve (8), the carbon dioxide concentration monitoring device (12) and the third solenoid valve (15) through the wires, respectively ).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，其特征在于：所述底座(14)的底部安装数个连接块(26)，连接块(26)的中部开设螺纹孔(27)，螺纹孔(27)内安装螺杆(28)，螺杆(28)的下端安装垫块(29)。The automatic carbon dioxide supplementing device for gardens according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting blocks (26) are mounted on the bottom of the base (14), and a threaded hole (27) is formed in a middle portion of the connecting block (26). A screw (28) is mounted in the threaded hole (27), and a spacer (29) is mounted on the lower end of the screw (28).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的园林用自动补充二氧化碳栽培器，其特征在于：所述垫块(29)的底部安装防滑垫(30)。 The automatic carbon dioxide cultivating device for gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the spacer (29) is provided with a non-slip mat (30).
PCT/CN2016/089059 2015-07-11 2016-07-07 Automatic carbon dioxide replenishment cultivator for gardens WO2017008667A2 (en)

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CN201510406418.7A CN106332767A (en) 2015-07-11 2015-07-11 Cultivation device capable of automatically supplementing carbon dioxide for gardens
CN201510406418.7 2015-07-11

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