CN105972802A - Vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system for floating building and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system for floating building and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972802A
CN105972802A CN201610352107.1A CN201610352107A CN105972802A CN 105972802 A CN105972802 A CN 105972802A CN 201610352107 A CN201610352107 A CN 201610352107A CN 105972802 A CN105972802 A CN 105972802A
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China
Prior art keywords
building
noise reduction
floating
airduct
vibration isolation
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CN201610352107.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勤
汤毅
陈晓文
卢佳华
张宁波
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Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610352107.1A priority Critical patent/CN105972802A/en
Publication of CN105972802A publication Critical patent/CN105972802A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/242Sound-absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that only noise with one frequency or one sound source is improved, eventually, noise reduction is not thorough, and the using quality of a delivered building is affected in the prior art, the invention discloses a vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system for a floating building and an installation method thereof. In the vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system for the floating building, a machine room is located in a pipeline room; the floating building is located above the pipeline room; the space is saved, and the characteristics of noise reduction and energy conservation are achieved; the vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system is suitable for music halls and other places; bearing vibration isolators are installed on vertical columns in the pipeline room, so that the whole floating building is suspended on the bearing vibration isolators; most of the weight of the floating building can be borne, and noise produced in the pipeline room and the machine room of the pipeline room can be prevented from being conducted into the floating building through a building envelope structure; tiny vibration and noise which are produced due to the flow velocity change of fluid inside an air hose can be absorbed through a noise isolation blanket attached to the air hose; and the interior of a ladder type stand is of a static pressure box structure, seating area noise absorption materials are pasted inside the ladder type stand, and noise reduction can be further achieved.

Description

A kind of floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building and installation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating vibration isolation noise abatement air conditioning system building formula building and installation method thereof, particularly suitable In music hall, library, cinema, the broadcast Room etc., noise is had the occasion of strict restriction.
Background technology
At present, the civil buildings of some specific functions are high to the requirement of noise, the air conditioner system in building System is when properly functioning, owing to welding in high-power, the airduct of compressed gas in the big flow velocity in airduct, unit Connect imprecision and outdoor various sound source passes through the factors such as airduct transmission, often cause the noise reduction of building to reach not To requiring;The author finds in the actual air conditioning system work progress of each grand theater, due to lacking of correlation technique Lose, thorough to noise source investigation, or for the cost-effective and duration, cause cannot integrated use various Noise reduction means, in process of construction, for this link noise control often just for a kind of frequency or The noise of a kind of sound source improves, and ultimately results in noise reduction not thorough, have impact on the use matter after building is paid Amount.
The most domestic existing Patents, the noise reduction engineering for the strict place of acoustic control provides relevant art.Example As, the patent of invention (CN201210462984, publication date 2013-02-20) of Zhang Yiwei devises one Utilize the foamed sound-absorbing material that ceramic this waste material produces, and provide its preparation method, this technique It is suitable for applying in music hall, and there is the advantage such as energy-conserving and environment-protective and length in service life, but this patent is only Provide its processing technology and purposes, not mentioned concrete mounting process, and there is the shortcoming manufacturing complexity; The patent (CN201220204682, publication date 2013-04-24) of Wang Guigang et al. proposes a kind of building By the manufacture method of composite sound-absorbing coating, although relatively the former reduces processing technology to these patent related products Difficulty, but also lack and introduce its specific descriptions used, and the object of these two patent introductions is sound absorber Material, it is impossible to playing the effect of vibration isolation, noise reduction capability is limited;Ge Zhen et al. invent a kind of arenas plenum chamber every The structure (CN201120248168, publication date 2012-03-14) of sound insulation, the advantage of this sound-insulating structure Be to be prevented effectively from arenas top airduct is installed and due to airduct weld seam with manage in high speed flow-disturbing cause Noise, but also it is difficult to be down to the sound pollution in music hall the grade of regulation simply by virtue of this device.
At present, along with the improvement day by day of living standard, the sound sensation that specific function is built by the masses requires and air-conditioning The requirement of blowing comfort improves the most increasingly, therefore, certainly will design a kind of comprehensive utilization various vibration dampings fall Method for de-noising and its concrete installation technology meet this demand.
Summary of the invention
For existing installation and the deficiency of designing technique, cause the different sound sources of noise to combine by analysis Conjunction utilizes various vibroshock and sound-absorbing material, it is provided that a kind of floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building And installation method, it is possible to effectively eliminate making an uproar of the interior issuable various frequencies of air conditioner ventilating system of building Sound, the noise control class requirement meeting building to greatest extent the advantage with energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, including being arranged at the unit of machine room, described machine Room is positioned at pipeline enclosure, and described floating formula building of building is positioned at the top of described pipeline enclosure, is provided with in described pipeline enclosure Some for supporting the floating column building formula building, each column is provided with supporting vibration isolator, and described airduct pastes Attached sound-insulating felt, described floating building in formula is built is provided with some notch cuttype grandstands, and the inside of described notch cuttype grandstand is adopted With plenum box structure, being pasted with seating area sound-absorbing material layer inside described plenum box structure, described unit passes through Airduct is blown respectively in the plenum box structure of the floating notch cuttype grandstand built in formula building.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described airduct passes through Vibration isolator is laid at floor or wall.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, the bottom of described unit The position of centre of gravity calculated according to unit arranges isolation spring base or rubber base plate, is arranged such beneficially unit Uniform vibration damping, be pasted with machine room sound-absorbing material layer at the metope of described machine room and ceiling, described machine room is inhaled Sound material layer uses glass cotton, super glass wool, polyurethane foam plastics or poly-base formic acid foam plastics.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described airduct uses anti- The suspension bracket that shakes lifts, and is provided with independent hanging vibration isolator on the top of anti-shake suspension bracket.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, the turning of described airduct Place arranges bend muffler, is provided with canvas union joint, described canvas union joint between described bend muffler and airduct Flange and fixing bolt is used to be fixed on pipeline.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, in described bend muffler Deflector for dredging flow direction is installed.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described deflector and disappearing All adhesive inner lining sound absorption cotton on tube wall within sound elbow, to reduce what flow perturbation in bend muffler was brought Vibration and noise.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described airduct passes through Laying vibration isolator at floor or wall, and arrange fire proof construction, described fire proof construction includes being arranged at outside airduct The thickness in the portion rigidity sleeve pipe not less than 1.6mm, fills noninflammability fire proofing material between steel thimble and airduct, And block by fire-proof mud.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described bend muffler is adopted Lifting with independent anti-shake suspension bracket, the top of described anti-shake suspension bracket is provided with hanging vibration isolator, to prevent Bend muffler vibration be transferred to building structure.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described airduct is according to tool Body demand offers several air outlets in notch cuttype grandstand region, forms the side of air-supply under side, seat or seat Formula.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, described seating area absorbs sound Material layer uses glass cotton class.
The invention also discloses the peace of a kind of floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as above Dress method, comprises the steps:
The first step, installs unit in the machine room of pipeline enclosure;
Second step, installs the airduct being connected with unit, and described airduct is at the floating notch cuttype grandstand built in formula building Plenum box structure in arrange air-supply air port.
From techniques disclosed above scheme, compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
(1) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described Machine room is positioned at pipeline enclosure, and described floating formula building of building is positioned at the top of described pipeline enclosure, will pipeline enclosure and machine Room is arranged on the lower floor of building, therefore pipeline enclosure and machine room can be arranged on underground, save space, with Time the present invention in addition to noise reduction, due to reduce or reduce the vibration in unit and tubing, be also equipped with energy-conservation, The feature such as safe and reliable, is particularly well-suited to music hall, cinema, library, Conference Hall etc. to noise grade There is the place of strict demand.The present invention is provided with supporting vibration isolator so that whole on the column in pipeline enclosure Floating formula building of building is suspended on supporting vibration isolator, is so designed that, can bear the floating weight building formula building of major part Amount, the noise produced in preventing again pipeline enclosure and machine room thereof is built in formula building toward floating by architectural exterior-protecting construction Conduction;It is attached at the sound-insulating felt on described airduct, can absorb and produce because of the change of airduct internal flow flow velocity Tiny vibration and noise;The inside of notch cuttype grandstand uses plenum box structure, and patch seating area is inhaled therein Sound material, energy noise reduction further, and improve the comfort of air-conditioning.
(2) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described Airduct offers several air outlets according to real needs in notch cuttype grandstand region, is formed under side, seat or seat The mode of air-supply.The building typically having special acoustical demands often has the feature that space vertical height drop is big, The mode of formula blowing next time is sent, for making ground have the uniform air velocity certainly will airduct air-out be increased as used The cold air blast velocity of mouth, which not only adds the noise of air outlet, also can increase the energy consumption of blower fan and pump simultaneously. Seat of the present invention is other or under seat the mode of air-supply relatively conventional on send formula blowing to save tubing, due to contracting Short fluid flowing along journey distance, reduce the pressure head of blower fan, therefore reached energy-conservation purpose, can increase again Add the uniformity of air conditioning exhausting;
(3) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described The turning of airduct arranges bend muffler, is provided with canvas union joint between described bend muffler and airduct, described Canvas union joint uses flange and fixing bolt to be fixed on pipeline, it is possible to effectively reduce fluid in elbow because of Flow to change and cause the vibration that caused of disturbance, it is to avoid the generation of noise.Due to inside bend muffler, There is strong flow disturbance, in order to reduce vibration and the noise that flow perturbation in bend muffler is brought, Deflector for dredging flow direction is installed in described bend muffler.Additionally, at described deflector and disappearing On tube wall within sound elbow, all adhesive inner lining sound absorptions are cotton, with flow perturbation institute in minimizing bend muffler further The vibration brought and noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of one embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is to utilize anti-shake suspension bracket to lift airduct schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bend pipe of eliminating the noise in one embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1-is floating builds formula building, 2-notch cuttype grandstand, 3-vibration isolator, 4-column, and 5-supports vibration isolator, 6-anti-shake suspension bracket, 7-airduct, 8-bend muffler, 9-unit, 10-machine room sound-absorbing material layer, 11-isolation spring Base or vibration isolation rubber base, 12-expansion bolt, 13-hanging vibration isolator, 14-flange, 15-deflector, 16-liner sound absorption cotton, 17-canvas union joint, 18-fix bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.According to description below And claims, advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from.Hereinafter will be combined by cited embodiment Accompanying drawing, describes technology contents and the feature of the present invention in detail.Need to additionally illustrate, accompanying drawing all uses very The form that simplifies and all use non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, aid in illustrating the present invention lucidly and implement The purpose of example.For sake of convenience, described below " on ", the upper and lower direction of D score and accompanying drawing consistent, But this can not become the restriction of technical solution of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air-conditioning building formula building 1 System, including being arranged at the unit 9 of machine room, described unit 9 uses centrifugal air conditioner group 9, described machine Room is positioned at pipeline enclosure, and described pipeline enclosure is located underground, and described floating formula building 1 of building is positioned at described pipeline enclosure Top, is provided with some for supporting the floating column 4 building formula building 1, on each column 4 in described pipeline enclosure Be provided with supporting vibration isolator 5, described airduct 7 attach sound-insulating felt, described floating build formula building 1 in be provided with some Notch cuttype grandstand 2, the inside of described notch cuttype grandstand 2 uses plenum box structure, in described plenum box structure Portion is pasted with seating area sound-absorbing material layer, and described unit 9 is built in formula building 1 to floating respectively by airduct 7 Air-supply in the plenum box structure of notch cuttype grandstand 2.The present invention is provided with supporting on the column 4 in pipeline enclosure Vibration isolator 5 so that whole floating formula building 1 of building is suspended on supporting vibration isolator 5, is so designed that, can bear The floating weight building formula building 1 of load major part, the noise produced in preventing again pipeline enclosure and machine room thereof passes through building Layer builds the interior conduction of formula building 1 toward floating;It is attached at the sound-insulating felt on described airduct 7, can absorb because of airduct 7 The change of internal flow flow velocity and the tiny vibration that produces and noise;The inside of notch cuttype grandstand 2 uses plenum chamber Structure, therein patch seating area sound-absorbing material, energy noise reduction further, and improve the comfort of air-conditioning.
In order to prevent airduct 7 from by lower layer conductive to upper strata, noise is caused " string sound " running through upper and lower floor gap And prevent from forming " string sound " between laterally-distinct space, it is preferred that floating at the present embodiment builds formula building 1 Vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system in, described airduct 7 passes through at floor or wall laying vibration isolator 3.This Outward, for improving fire protecting performance, laying vibration isolator 3 at floor or wall can be passed through on described airduct 7 and arrange Fire proof construction, described fire proof construction includes the steel bushing being arranged at the thickness outside airduct 7 not less than 1.6mm Pipe, fills noninflammability fire proofing material, and blocks by fire-proof mud between steel thimble and airduct 7.
Owing in centrifugal refrigerating unit 9, the high-speed cruising of the device such as compressor can produce the vibration of high frequency, one Denier is unable to reach rated power will certainly cause bigger sound level.The noise in machine room has been completely cut off in order to effective Outwardly transmit.Preferably, in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1 of the present embodiment, The bottom of described unit 9 is arranged at the bottom of isolation spring base or vibration isolation rubber according to the position of centre of gravity that unit calculates Seat 11, is pasted with machine room sound-absorbing material layer 10 at the metope of described machine room and ceiling, described machine room absorbs sound Material layer 10 uses glass cotton, super glass wool, polyurethane foam plastics or poly-base formic acid foam plastics.
Owing to the wind speed of airduct 7 can change because refrigeration different in building requires, thus cause airduct 7 Frequent vibration after interior flow perturbation aggravation, simultaneously because tiny weld seam may be there is when welding in airduct 7 With certain inner wall roughness, certain noise when fluid flows through, also can be produced.Therefore, at the present embodiment In the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1, described airduct 7 uses anti-shake suspension bracket 6 to lift, The upper end of anti-shake suspension bracket 6 is fixed on by expansion bolt 12 to float and is built in formula building 1 or the ceiling of machine room On, on the top of anti-shake suspension bracket 6, hanging vibration isolator 13 is installed.By the bullet within hanging vibration isolator 13 Spring can effectively be alleviated airduct 7 and vibrate the impact to ceiling, thus reduces the generation of noise.
In order to effectively reduce fluid in elbow because flowing to the vibration that change causes disturbance to be caused, it is to avoid noise Generation, it is preferred that in the present embodiment floating builds the vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system of formula building 1, described The turning of airduct 7 arranges bend muffler 8, is provided with canvas and connects between described bend muffler 8 and airduct 7 17, described canvas union joint 17 uses flange 14 and fixing bolt 18 to be fixed on pipeline.
Owing to, inside bend muffler 8, there is strong flow disturbance, in order to reduce bend muffler 8 Vibration that interior flow perturbation is brought and noise, it is preferred that in the floating vibration isolation building formula building 1 of the present embodiment In noise reduction type air conditioning system, the deflector 15 for dredging flow direction is installed in described bend muffler 8.
Preferably, in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1 of the present embodiment, described water conservancy diversion All adhesive inner lining sound absorptions cotton 16 on tube wall within plate 15 and bend muffler 8, to reduce in bend muffler 8 Vibration that flow perturbation is brought and noise.
Preferably, in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1 of the present embodiment, described noise elimination Elbow 8 uses independent anti-shake suspension bracket 6 to lift, the top of described anti-shake suspension bracket 6 be provided with hanging every Shake device 13, is transferred to building structure with bend muffler 8 vibration prevented.
Preferably, in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1 of the present embodiment, described airduct 7 offer several air outlets according to real needs in notch cuttype grandstand 2 region, are formed under side, seat or seat The mode of air-supply.The building typically having special acoustical demands often has the feature that space vertical height drop is big, The mode of formula blowing next time is sent, for making ground have the uniform air velocity certainly will airduct 7 be increased as used The cold air blast velocity of air outlet, which not only adds the noise of air outlet, also can increase blower fan and pump simultaneously Energy consumption.Seat of the present invention is other or under seat the mode of air-supply relatively conventional on send formula blowing to save tubing, Due to shorten fluid flowing along journey distance, reduce the pressure head of blower fan, therefore reached energy-conservation purpose, The uniformity of air conditioning exhausting can be increased again.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building 1, described seating area is inhaled Sound material layer uses glass cotton class.Glass cotton is a kind of manmade inorganic fibre, belongs to a class of glass fibre Not, it is a kind of resilient felty body being only had the glass fibre of several microns to be made by diameter.Yin Bo Glass cotton is a kind of inorfil, is cotton shape, thus the cutting that it can be random, random molding, also There is anti-mildew anticorrosion, ageing-resistant, it is ensured that the health of environment.Glass cotton also have forming, bulk density little, The advantages such as thermal conductivity, insulation thermal insulation, stable chemical performance, environmental protection.Because of glass cotton internal fiber in length and breadth Staggered and the most fluffy, so inside also exists substantial amounts of pore, it is a kind of typical porous sound absorption material Material, has at a relatively high acoustically effective, can be fabricated to lining, ceiling etc., reduces room noise.Adopt With.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention also discloses a kind of floating formula of building as above and build 1 The installation method of vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system, comprises the steps:
The first step, installs unit 9 in the machine room of pipeline enclosure;
Second step, installs the airduct 7 being connected with unit 9, and described airduct 7 is on the floating rank built in formula building 1 Air-supply air port is set in the plenum box structure of ladder type grandstand 2.
In sum, present invention have the advantage that
(1) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described Machine room is positioned at pipeline enclosure, and described floating formula building of building is positioned at the top of described pipeline enclosure, will pipeline enclosure and machine Room is arranged on the lower floor of building, therefore pipeline enclosure and machine room can be arranged on underground, save space, with Time the present invention in addition to noise reduction, be also equipped with the features such as energy-conservation, safe and reliable, be particularly well-suited to music hall, film and drama Institute, library, Conference Hall etc. have the place of strict demand to noise grade.Standing in pipeline enclosure in the present invention Supporting vibration isolator is installed on post so that whole floating formula building of building is suspended on supporting vibration isolator, is so designed that, Can bear the floating weight building formula building of major part, the noise produced in preventing again pipeline enclosure and machine room thereof leads to Cross floor and build the interior conduction of formula building toward floating;It is attached at the sound-insulating felt on described airduct, can absorb because of in airduct The change of portion rate of flow of fluid and the tiny vibration that produces and noise;The inside of notch cuttype grandstand uses plenum chamber knot Structure, therein patch seating area sound-absorbing material, energy noise reduction further, and improve the comfort of air-conditioning.
(2) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described Airduct offers several air outlets according to real needs in notch cuttype grandstand region, is formed under side, seat or seat The mode of air-supply.The building typically having special acoustical demands often has the feature that space vertical height drop is big, The mode of formula blowing next time is sent, for making ground have the uniform air velocity certainly will airduct air-out be increased as used The cold air blast velocity of mouth, which not only adds the noise of air outlet, also can increase the energy consumption of blower fan and pump simultaneously. Seat of the present invention is other or under seat the mode of air-supply relatively conventional on send formula blowing to save tubing, due to contracting Short fluid flowing along journey distance, reduce the pressure head of blower fan, therefore reached energy-conservation purpose, can increase again Add the uniformity of air conditioning exhausting;
(3) in the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building of the present invention and installation method thereof, described The turning of airduct arranges bend muffler, is provided with canvas union joint between described bend muffler and airduct, described Canvas union joint uses flange and fixing bolt to be fixed on pipeline, it is possible to effectively reduce fluid in elbow because of Flow to change and cause the vibration that caused of disturbance, it is to avoid the generation of noise.Due to inside bend muffler, There is strong flow disturbance, in order to reduce vibration and the noise that flow perturbation in bend muffler is brought, Deflector for dredging flow direction is installed in described bend muffler.Additionally, at described deflector and disappearing On tube wall within sound elbow, all adhesive inner lining sound absorptions are cotton, with flow perturbation institute in minimizing bend muffler further The vibration brought and noise.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not any limit to the scope of the invention Fixed, any change that the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention does according to the disclosure above content, modification, all belong to Protection domain in claims.

Claims (10)

1. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building, it is characterised in that include being arranged at machine The unit in room, machine room is positioned at pipeline enclosure, and described floating formula building of building is positioned at the top of described pipeline enclosure, described It is provided with in pipeline enclosure that some each column is provided with supporting vibration isolator for supporting the floating column building formula building, Attaching sound-insulating felt on airduct, described floating building in formula is built is provided with some notch cuttype grandstands, described notch cuttype grandstand Inside use plenum box structure, be pasted with seating area sound-absorbing material layer inside described plenum box structure, described Unit is blown respectively by airduct in the plenum box structure of the floating notch cuttype grandstand built in formula is built.
2. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Laying vibration isolator at floor or wall is passed through on described airduct.
3. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The bottom of described unit arranges isolation spring base or rubber base plate according to the position of centre of gravity that unit calculates, described Being pasted with machine room sound-absorbing material layer at the metope of machine room and ceiling, described machine room sound-absorbing material layer uses glass Cotton, super glass wool, polyurethane foam plastics or poly-base formic acid foam plastics.
4. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described airduct uses anti-shake suspension bracket to lift, and is provided with hanging vibration isolator on the top of anti-shake suspension bracket.
5. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that The turning of described airduct arranges bend muffler, is provided with canvas union joint between described bend muffler and airduct, Described canvas union joint uses flange and fixing bolt to be fixed on pipeline.
6. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that Being provided with the deflector for dredging flow direction in described bend muffler, described bend muffler uses independent Anti-shake suspension bracket lifts, and the top of described anti-shake suspension bracket is provided with hanging vibration isolator, described deflector and disappearing On tube wall within sound elbow, all adhesive inner lining sound absorptions are cotton.
7. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Pass through laying vibration isolator at floor or wall on described airduct, and fire proof construction is set, described fire proof construction bag Include the steel thimble being arranged at the thickness outside airduct not less than 1.6mm, between steel thimble and airduct, fill fire proofing wood Material, and block by fire-proof mud.
8. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described airduct offers several air outlets according to real needs in notch cuttype grandstand region, forms side, seat or seat The mode of the lower air-supply in position.
9. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioning system building formula building as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Described seating area sound-absorbing material layer uses glass cotton class.
10. the floating vibration isolation noise reduction type sky building formula building as described in any one in claim 1-9 The installation method of adjusting system, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
The first step, installs unit in the machine room of pipeline enclosure;
Second step, installs the airduct being connected with unit, and described airduct is at the floating notch cuttype grandstand built in formula building Plenum box structure in arrange air-supply air port.
CN201610352107.1A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 Vibration isolation noise reduction type air conditioner system for floating building and installation method thereof Pending CN105972802A (en)

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