CN105971201A - Assembly pitched roof and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Assembly pitched roof and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105971201A CN105971201A CN201610455567.7A CN201610455567A CN105971201A CN 105971201 A CN105971201 A CN 105971201A CN 201610455567 A CN201610455567 A CN 201610455567A CN 105971201 A CN105971201 A CN 105971201A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- built
- top board
- prefabricated top
- fitting
- supporting member
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/3605—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported directly by the roof structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembly pitched roof. The assembly pitched roof comprises a bearing component and a prefabricated roof plate. The bearing component is provided with a plurality of built-in fittings, pin key holes matched with the built-in fittings are formed in the prefabricated roof plate, the built-in fittings are fixed in the pin key holes to make the bearing component and the prefabricated plate fixedly connected, tiles are laid on the upper portion of the prefabricated roof plate, ridge tiles are laid on the top of the pitched roof, and supports are arranged between the ridge tiles and the tiles. According to the assembly pitched roof, hoisting assembling construction can be carried out, and plate bottom supporting is not needed as the self prestress effect; the fixing mode of the pin key holes and the built-in fittings is adopted for fixation and is simple and firm, building practice of a later period can be directly carried out without post-pouring after hoisting is completed, and convenience and fastness are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Roof system, be specifically related to a kind of assembled pitched roof and construction method thereof.
Background technology
In assembled architecture, domatic top still uses cast-in-place construction technique, and it is more that working procedure very complicated takies artificial quantity, and site operation environment is mixed and disorderly.During fabricated construction, end face is cast-in-place still occupies a large amount of template area, greatly reduces fabricated energy-conserving and environment-protective rate.
Summary of the invention
For making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of easy construction, the assembled pitched roof of stabilized structure and construction method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of assembled pitched roof, it is characterized in that and includes supporting member and prefabricated top board, described supporting member is provided with some built-in fittings, and prefabricated top board is provided with the pin key hole mated with built-in fitting, and described supporting member is fixing in being fixed on pin key hole with prefabricated top board by built-in fitting to be connected；Tiling sheet above described prefabricated top board, pitched roof top paving ridge tiles, it is provided with support between ridge tiles and tile.
The assembled pitched roof of the present invention, described supporting member is xoncrete structure or steel construction, and when supporting member is xoncrete structure, built-in fitting pours and is fixed on supporting member；When supporting member is steel construction, built-in fitting is fixed on supporting member by bolted-on.
The assembled pitched roof of the present invention, described prefabricated top board is reinforced concrete structure or steel construction, when prefabricated top board is reinforced concrete structure, is poured fixing behind the pin key hole of the built-in fitting prefabricated top board of insertion by cement mortar；When prefabricated top board is steel construction, behind the pin key hole of the built-in fitting prefabricated top board of insertion, bolt is fixing, and interface surrounding is welded and fixed.
The construction method of the assembled pitched roof of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) in factory, carry out the Prefabrication of prefabricated top board, inside set suspension ring, pin key hole and carry out to roofing flue, ventilation, water pipe etc. according to design requirement that roofing is pre-buried carries out location formula placement；
(2) at the top layer of building body, edge supporting member and secondary beam top to gable or building body carry out built-in fitting and position pre-buried, and according to the design that splits of roofing board, the steel construction secondary beam in the standard width of a room in an old-style house is carried out the reserved installation of perforate and built-in fitting；
(3) prefabricated top board is lifted, built-in fitting is injected in pin key hole, if supporting member xoncrete structure should be followed in advance lays the thick cement mortar screeding bed course of 10-20mm at contact surface；
(4) the prefabricated top board to xoncrete structure, anchors pouring high-strength cement mortar at pin key hole after having lifted, the prefabricated top board to steel construction, and it is fixing that pin key hole carries out after having lifted bolt, welds after fixation；
(5) prefabricated top board ribbet is blocked weather-resistant glue, then carry out waterproof and roof decorations construction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can carry out lifting assembling construction and carry prestressing force effect without supporting at the bottom of plate, fixed form uses pin key hole, built-in fitting to be fixed, mode is simply firm, lift can directly carry out the later stage build way without after water convenient and swift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1 supporting member, 2 prefabricated top boards, 3 built-in fittings, 4 pin key holes, 5 tiles, 6 ridge tiles, 7 supports, 8 bolts.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The assembled pitched roof of the present invention, including supporting member 1 and prefabricated top board 2, described supporting member 1 is provided with some built-in fittings 3, and prefabricated top board 2 is provided with the pin key hole 4 mated with built-in fitting 3, and described supporting member 1 is fixing in being fixed on pin key hole 4 with prefabricated top board 2 by built-in fitting 3 to be connected；Closure weather-resistant glue in the ribbet of prefabricated top board 2；Tiling sheet 5 above described prefabricated top board 2, pitched roof top paving ridge tiles 6, it is provided with support 7 between ridge tiles 5 and tile 5, support 7 makes to maintain ventilation voids between ridge tiles 5 and tile 5, it is simple to ventilate.
The construction method of the assembled pitched roof of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) in factory, carry out the Prefabrication of prefabricated top board, inside set suspension ring, pin key hole and carry out to roofing flue, ventilation, water pipe etc. according to design requirement that roofing is pre-buried carries out location formula placement；
(2) at the top layer of building body, edge supporting member and secondary beam top to gable or building body carry out built-in fitting and position pre-buried, and according to the design that splits of roofing board, the steel construction secondary beam in the standard width of a room in an old-style house is carried out the reserved installation of perforate and built-in fitting；
(3) prefabricated top board is lifted, built-in fitting is injected in pin key hole, if supporting member xoncrete structure should be followed in advance lays the thick cement mortar screeding bed course of 10-20mm at contact surface；
(4) the prefabricated top board to xoncrete structure, anchors pouring high-strength cement mortar at pin key hole after having lifted, the prefabricated top board to steel construction, and it is fixing that pin key hole carries out after having lifted bolt, welds after fixation；
(5) prefabricated top board ribbet is blocked weather-resistant glue, then carry out waterproof and roof decorations construction.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the first embodiment of the present invention, supporting member 1 is xoncrete structure, built-in fitting 3 pours in advance and is fixed on supporting member 1, built-in fitting 3 is L-shaped reinforcing bar, prefabricated top board 2 is prefabricated in the factory in advance for reinforced concrete structure and forms, laying the thick cement mortar screeding bed course of 10-20mm at supporting member 1 contact surface before lifting, built-in fitting 3 inserts the pin key hole 4 of prefabricated top board 2 and lifts, and then pours pin key hole 4 by cement mortar and fixes.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the second embodiment of the present invention, supporting member 1 is steel construction, built-in fitting 3 is fixed on supporting member 1 by bolt 8 bolt, and prefabricated top board 2 be reinforced concrete structure, and during lifting, to pour pin key hole 4 by cement mortar after inserting the pin key hole 4 of prefabricated top board 2 fixing for built-in fitting 3.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the second embodiment of the present invention, supporting member 1 is steel construction, and built-in fitting 3 is fixed on supporting member 1 by bolt 8 bolt, and prefabricated top board 2 is steel construction, after during lifting, built-in fitting 3 inserts the pin key hole 4 of prefabricated top board 2, bolt is fixing, and interface surrounding is welded and fixed.
Claims (7)
1. an assembled pitched roof, it is characterized in that: include supporting member (1) and prefabricated top board (2), described supporting member (1) is provided with some built-in fittings (3), prefabricated top board (2) is provided with the pin key hole (4) mated with built-in fitting (3), and described supporting member (1) is fixing in being fixed on pin key hole (4) with prefabricated top board (2) by built-in fitting (3) to be connected；Described prefabricated top board (2) top tiling sheet (5), pitched roof top paving ridge tiles (6), it is provided with support (7) between ridge tiles (5) and tile (5).
A kind of assembled pitched roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting member (1) is xoncrete structure, and built-in fitting (3) pours and is fixed on supporting member (1).
A kind of assembled pitched roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting member (1) is steel construction, and built-in fitting (3) is fixed on supporting member (1) by bolt (8) bolt.
4. according to a kind of assembled pitched roof described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described prefabricated top board (2) is reinforced concrete structure, and built-in fitting (3) is inserted the pin key hole (4) of prefabricated top board (2) and poured by cement mortar fixing afterwards.
A kind of assembled pitched roof the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described prefabricated top board (2) is steel construction, and built-in fitting (3) inserts the pin key hole (4) of prefabricated top board (2) and bolts fixing afterwards, and interface surrounding is welded and fixed.
A kind of assembled pitched roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: closure weather-resistant glue in the ribbet of described prefabricated top board (2).
The construction method of a kind of assembled pitched roof the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) in factory, carry out the Prefabrication of prefabricated top board, inside set suspension ring, pin key hole and carry out to roofing flue, ventilation, water pipe etc. according to design requirement that roofing is pre-buried carries out location formula placement；
(2) at the top layer of building body, edge supporting member and secondary beam top to gable or building body carry out built-in fitting and position pre-buried, and according to the design that splits of roofing board, the steel construction secondary beam in the standard width of a room in an old-style house is carried out the reserved installation of perforate and built-in fitting；
(3) prefabricated top board is lifted, built-in fitting is injected in pin key hole, if supporting member xoncrete structure should be followed in advance lays the thick cement mortar screeding bed course of 10-20mm at contact surface；
(4) the prefabricated top board to xoncrete structure, anchors pouring high-strength cement mortar at pin key hole after having lifted, the prefabricated top board to steel construction, and it is fixing that pin key hole carries out after having lifted bolt, welds after fixation；
(5) prefabricated top board ribbet is blocked weather-resistant glue, then carry out waterproof and roof decorations construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455567.7A CN105971201A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Assembly pitched roof and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455567.7A CN105971201A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Assembly pitched roof and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105971201A true CN105971201A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610455567.7A Pending CN105971201A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Assembly pitched roof and construction method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN105971201A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107829560A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of flue top plate rapid constructing method |
| CN107938907A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆建工第三建设有限责任公司 | A kind of inclined roof exempts from formwork construction method |
| CN111219080A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-02 | 河南宏程工程建设有限责任公司 | Construction method for improving anti-leakage performance of maintenance structure of steel structure factory building |
| CN114033186A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-11 | 中建四局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method of special-shaped prefabricated inclined roof panel |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH038962A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-01-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | Erecting method and erecting mechanism for heat insulating roof |
| JPH09137553A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-27 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Fixing method of folded plate roof material and fixing construction thereof |
| CN2495714Y (en) * | 2001-09-22 | 2002-06-19 | 强虎成 | Prestressed and thermal insulation type concrete plate for sloping roof |
| CN105401681A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Quick assembled type sloping roof based on assembled type composite wall structural system and construction method of quick assembled type sloping roof |
| CN105484360A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-13 | 朱方勇 | Multipurpose house module technology through which construction is fast and repeated disassembly and assembly are easy |
| CN205822605U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-21 | 山东明达建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled pitched roof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610455567.7A patent/CN105971201A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH038962A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-01-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | Erecting method and erecting mechanism for heat insulating roof |
| JPH09137553A (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1997-05-27 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Fixing method of folded plate roof material and fixing construction thereof |
| CN2495714Y (en) * | 2001-09-22 | 2002-06-19 | 强虎成 | Prestressed and thermal insulation type concrete plate for sloping roof |
| CN105484360A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-13 | 朱方勇 | Multipurpose house module technology through which construction is fast and repeated disassembly and assembly are easy |
| CN105401681A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-16 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Quick assembled type sloping roof based on assembled type composite wall structural system and construction method of quick assembled type sloping roof |
| CN205822605U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-21 | 山东明达建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled pitched roof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107938907A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆建工第三建设有限责任公司 | A kind of inclined roof exempts from formwork construction method |
| CN107829560A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of flue top plate rapid constructing method |
| CN111219080A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-02 | 河南宏程工程建设有限责任公司 | Construction method for improving anti-leakage performance of maintenance structure of steel structure factory building |
| CN114033186A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-11 | 中建四局第三建设有限公司 | Construction method of special-shaped prefabricated inclined roof panel |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |