CN105967652A - Preparation method of anti-acid ceramic tile - Google Patents

Preparation method of anti-acid ceramic tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105967652A
CN105967652A CN201610326601.0A CN201610326601A CN105967652A CN 105967652 A CN105967652 A CN 105967652A CN 201610326601 A CN201610326601 A CN 201610326601A CN 105967652 A CN105967652 A CN 105967652A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
parts
ceramic tile
hours
preparation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610326601.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cenxi City Newly-Built Ball Pottery Co Ltd
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Cenxi City Newly-Built Ball Pottery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Cenxi City Newly-Built Ball Pottery Co Ltd filed Critical Cenxi City Newly-Built Ball Pottery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610326601.0A priority Critical patent/CN105967652A/en
Publication of CN105967652A publication Critical patent/CN105967652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/16—Lean materials, e.g. grog, quartz
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/14—Colouring matters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9692—Acid, alkali or halogen resistance

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an anti-acid ceramic tile and relates to the technical field of ceramic tile production. The anti-acid ceramic tile comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-60 parts of quartz powder, 26-31 parts of kaolin, 4-6 parts of feldspar powder, 0.5-1.0 part of iron ore powder and 0.25-0.35 part of titanium dioxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (A) weighing the raw materials for dosing; (B) putting the raw materials into a ball mill for ball milling; (C) spraying for powder preparation, and aging the powder; (D) pressing into an adobe and drying in a drying kiln; and (E) calcining the adobe in a calcining kiln. Compared with the prior art, the anti-acid ceramic tile prepared by the preparation method has high acid resistance, good temperature resistance and acid resistance and less than 1.5% of water absorption and is not easily oxidized at normal temperature or polluted by media.

Description

The preparation method of acid-proof ceramic tile
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic tile manufacturing technology field, the preparation method of a kind of acid-proof ceramic tile.
Background technology
Oil, chemical industry, pharmacy, papermaking, weave, smelt, power plant, the industry such as plating, it is applied to the corrosion-proof lining of tower, pond, tank, groove, and in terms of sewage treatment project etc. work place, common ceramic tile can not meet the needs of its corrosion resistance, needs have acid resistance high, Heat-stable is effective, water absorption rate is low, the most oxidizable, is difficult to by the ceramic tile of the characteristics such as medium pollution, and ceramic tile acid resistance prepared by existing method is low, water absorption rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the preparation method of a kind of acid-proof ceramic tile, low to solve ceramic tile acid resistance prepared by existing method, the problem that water absorption rate is high.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation method of this acid-proof ceramic tile, including the raw material of following weight portion: silica flour: 55 parts～60 parts, Kaolin: 26 parts～31 parts, feldspar powder: 4 parts～6 parts, Iron Ore Powder: 0.5 part～1.0 parts, titanium dioxide: 0.25 part～0.35 part；
Preparation process is as follows:
A, weigh raw material respectively by the weight portion of above-mentioned each raw material and carry out dispensing；
B, joined for step A raw material is put in ball mill, add the water of raw material gross weight 70%～75%, Ball-milling Time 8 hours～9 hours；
C, by step B gained pug except powder by spraying after ferrum, powder puts into powder material tank old 24 hours～36 hours；
D, powder brick machine after old are pressed into adobe；The adobe suppressed is put into dry kiln and is dried, and temperature 200 DEG C～300 DEG C, is dried 6 hours～8 hours；
E, calcining kiln is put in the gained adobe of step D, sinter at temperature 1350 DEG C～1550 DEG C, obtain this acid-proof ceramic tile.
Described silica flour, is a kind of hard, wear-resisting, mineral of stable chemical performance, and its main chemical compositions is SiO2, and after the quartz that goes out from mining is processed, general granularity is crossed the product of 120 mesh sieves and is referred to as silica flour, is mainly used in pottery and refractory material.
Described Kaolin, is a kind of clay based on kaolinite race clay mineral and clay rock, belongs to nonmetallic minerals, because of white and fine and smooth, also known as white clouds soil；There is the physicochemical properties such as good plasticity and fire resistance, be mainly used in papermaking, pottery and refractory material.
Described Anhydrite, is alkali metal or the aluminium silicate minerals of alkaline-earth metal such as potassium, sodium, calcium, barium, and crystal structure belongs to rack-like structure；Its Main Ingredients and Appearance is SiO2, Al2O3, K2O, Na2O, CaO etc..
Described Iron Ore Powder, is through ore dressing, the breeze that crushes, sort, grind etc. processed by the Ore containing ferrum element or iron compound, can be used as coloring earth.
Described titanium dioxide, it it is the Chinese white being mainly composed of titanium dioxide, being widely used in all kinds of body structure surface coating, paper coating and filler, plastics and elastomer, its purposes also includes pottery, glass, catalyst, coated textiles, printing-ink, rolled roof grain and solder flux.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantages that
The acid-proof ceramic tile using the present invention to prepare, has acid resistance high, and Heat-stable is effective, and water absorption rate is less than 1.5%, the most oxidizable, is difficult to by medium pollution, it is adaptable to various towers, pond, tank, the corrosion-proof lining of groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of a kind of acid-proof ceramic tile, including the raw material of following weight portion: silica flour: 550 kilograms, Kaolin: 260 kilograms, feldspar powder: 40 kilograms, Iron Ore Powder: 5 kilograms, titanium dioxide: 2.5 kilograms；
Specifically comprise the following steps that
A, weigh raw material respectively by the weight of above-mentioned each raw material and carry out dispensing；
B, joined for step A raw material is put in ball mill, add the water of raw material gross weight 70%, Ball-milling Time 8 hours；
C, by step B gained pug except powder by spraying after ferrum, powder puts into powder material tank old 24 hours；
D, powder brick machine after old are pressed into adobe；The adobe suppressed is put into dry kiln and is dried, and temperature 200 DEG C, is dried 6 hours；
E, calcining kiln is put in the gained adobe of step D, sinter at temperature 1350 DEG C, obtain this acid-proof ceramic tile.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of a kind of acid-proof ceramic tile, including the raw material of following weight portion: silica flour: 600 kilograms, Kaolin: 310 kilograms, feldspar powder: 60 kilograms, Iron Ore Powder: 10 kilograms, titanium dioxide: 3.5 kilograms；
Specifically comprise the following steps that
A, weigh each raw material respectively by the weight of above-mentioned each raw material and carry out dispensing；
B, joined for step A raw material is put in ball mill, add the water of raw material gross weight 75%, Ball-milling Time 9 hours；
C, by step B gained pug except powder by spraying after ferrum, powder puts into powder material tank old 36 hours；
D, powder brick machine after old are pressed into adobe；The adobe suppressed is put into dry kiln and is dried, and is dried 8 hours temperature 300 DEG C；
E, calcining kiln is put in the gained adobe of step D, sinter at temperature 1550 DEG C, obtain this acid-proof ceramic tile.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of an acid-proof ceramic tile, it is characterised in that: include the raw material of following weight portion: silica flour: 55 parts～60 parts, Kaolin: 26 parts～31 parts, feldspar powder: 4 parts～6 parts, Iron Ore Powder: 0.5 part～1.0 parts, titanium dioxide: 0.25 part～0.35 part；
Preparation process is as follows:
A, weigh raw material respectively by the weight portion of above-mentioned each raw material and carry out dispensing；
B, joined for step A raw material is put in ball mill, add the water of raw material gross weight 70%～75%, Ball-milling Time 8 hours～9 hours；
C, by step B gained pug except powder by spraying after ferrum, powder puts into powder material tank old 24 hours～36 hours；
D, powder brick machine after old are pressed into adobe；The adobe suppressed is put into dry kiln and is dried, and temperature 200 DEG C～300 DEG C, is dried 6 hours～8 hours；
E, calcining kiln is put in the gained adobe of step D, sinter at temperature 1350 DEG C～1550 DEG C, obtain this acid-proof ceramic tile.
CN201610326601.0A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Preparation method of anti-acid ceramic tile Pending CN105967652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610326601.0A CN105967652A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Preparation method of anti-acid ceramic tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610326601.0A CN105967652A (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Preparation method of anti-acid ceramic tile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105967652A true CN105967652A (en) 2016-09-28

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107793139A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-13 卢巧巧 A kind of processing method of ceramic tile
CN110078475A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-02 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 A kind of ceramic preparation method of anticorrosive anti-wear
CN112939589A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-06-11 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Thermal shock resistant ceramic brick and preparation method thereof
CN115108817A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-27 无锡畾田陶瓷科技有限公司 Environment-friendly wear-resistant ceramic brick and preparation process thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101555125A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-10-14 彭高芬 Method for fabricating acid resistant and abrasion resistant tile
CN104193294A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 江西萍乡龙发实业股份有限公司 Method for quickly firing acid-proof ceramic tile by adopting wide-body tunnel kiln
CN104774001A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 岑溪市新建球陶瓷有限公司 Acid-resistant ceramic tile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101555125A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-10-14 彭高芬 Method for fabricating acid resistant and abrasion resistant tile
CN104193294A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-10 江西萍乡龙发实业股份有限公司 Method for quickly firing acid-proof ceramic tile by adopting wide-body tunnel kiln
CN104774001A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 岑溪市新建球陶瓷有限公司 Acid-resistant ceramic tile

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107793139A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-13 卢巧巧 A kind of processing method of ceramic tile
CN110078475A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-02 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 A kind of ceramic preparation method of anticorrosive anti-wear
CN112939589A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-06-11 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Thermal shock resistant ceramic brick and preparation method thereof
CN112939589B (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-31 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Thermal shock resistant ceramic brick and preparation method thereof
CN115108817A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-27 无锡畾田陶瓷科技有限公司 Environment-friendly wear-resistant ceramic brick and preparation process thereof

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Application publication date: 20160928