CN105966379B - A kind of laborsaving hand brake device - Google Patents
A kind of laborsaving hand brake device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105966379B CN105966379B CN201610553140.0A CN201610553140A CN105966379B CN 105966379 B CN105966379 B CN 105966379B CN 201610553140 A CN201610553140 A CN 201610553140A CN 105966379 B CN105966379 B CN 105966379B
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- Prior art keywords
- piston
- cylinder body
- fixed point
- fixed
- block
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/08—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
- B60T7/10—Disposition of hand control
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of laborsaving hand brake device,Including handle and hydraulic cylinder,Handle includes grip part and the interconnecting piece for being located at handle both ends,Interconnecting piece is equipped with the first fixed point,Second fixed point and third fixed point,Second fixed point is between the first fixed point and third fixed point,Hydraulic cylinder includes the first cylinder body being arranged along a first direction and the second cylinder body and the third cylinder body that is arranged along a second direction,Third piston and third piston rod are equipped in third cylinder body,One end of the separate third piston of third piston rod is for connecting cable wire,Hydraulic cylinder is divided into the first hydraulic cavities and the second hydraulic cavities by third piston,Second fixed point is pivotally fixed in the outside of third cylinder body,First cylinder interior is equipped with first piston and First piston bar,Second cylinder interior is equipped with second piston and second piston bar,First piston bar is pivotally connected with the first fixed point,Second piston bar is pivotally connected with third fixed point,The diameter of third piston is more than the diameter of first piston and second piston.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical fields, and more particularly to a kind of laborsaving hand brake device.
Background technology
In vehicle traveling process, it is often necessary to use vehicle hand brake equipment.And existing hand brake device is largely spine
Wheeled, mode of operation is purely mechanic, is pulling the hand brake parking or RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE when driving, and being required for could be complete with certain power
At.And for the driver of long-duration driving automobile, especially women driver, it, often can not be by the brake of parking brake due to tired out
Handle lifts to enough height, to make automobile slide, influences traffic and even causes the accident.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of laborsaving hand brake device.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantages, the present invention provides a kind of laborsaving hand brake device comprising handle and hydraulic cylinder, the handle packet
The grip part for being located at the handle both ends and interconnecting piece are included, the interconnecting piece is equipped with the first fixed point, the second fixed point
With third fixed point, second fixed point is between first fixed point and the third fixed point, the hydraulic cylinder
The third cylinder body for including the first cylinder body being arranged along a first direction and the second cylinder body and being arranged along a second direction, the third
Third piston and third piston rod are equipped in cylinder body, one end far from the third piston of the third piston rod is for connecting
The hydraulic cylinder is divided into the first hydraulic cavities and the second hydraulic cavities by cable wire, the third piston, and second fixed point pivots solid
Due to the outside of the third cylinder body, first cylinder interior is equipped with first piston and First piston bar, second cylinder body
It is internally provided with second piston and second piston bar, the First piston bar is pivotally connected with first fixed point, and described second
Piston rod is pivotally connected with the third fixed point, and the diameter of the third piston is more than the first piston and described second and lives
The diameter of plug.
Further, the first piston and the diameter of the second piston are the one thirds of the third piston diameter
To half.
Further, first fixed point, the second fixed point and third fixed point are set along the length direction of the handle
It sets.
Further, the first direction is vertical direction, and the second direction is horizontal direction.
Further, second fixed point is fixed on the third by one perpendicular to the fixed link of the third cylinder body
It is pivotally connected at the top of the outside of cylinder body, second fixed point and the fixed link.
Further, sealing block, the interconnecting piece of second cylinder body and the third cylinder body are equipped in the third cylinder body
Position positioned at the third piston and the sealing block between, the third piston rod insert in the sealing block and can relatively described in
Sealing block slides.
Further, one end far from the third piston of the third cylinder body is fixed with block, and the block is in institute
The position stated on third cylinder body is fixed, and the third piston rod inserts in the block and can the relatively described block sliding.
Further, spring is equipped between the block and the sealing block, the both ends of the spring are individually fixed in institute
It states on block and the sealing block, the sealing block can move under the pulling of the spring to the block.
Further, one end of the close block of the sealing block is fixed with diaphragm seal, the corresponding end of the spring
It is fixed on the diaphragm seal.
Further, one end far from the third piston of the third piston rod is fixed with annulus, and the cable wire is solid
Due in the annulus.
In the present invention, either pull the hand brake or RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE, in hydraulic cylinder as the hydraulic oil in force source be required for from
The smaller part of diameter of cylinder flows to the larger part of diameter of cylinder, and the pressure in hydraulic cylinder then remains unchanged, in this way, drawing
The hydraulic coupling acted on third piston can be increased during parking brake and RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE, and in the brake being connected with third piston
Vehicle caliper arrangement need active force it is constant in the case of, the active force for needing to act on parking brake handle can be reduced, to
Reach labour-saving purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the laborsaving hand brake device of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the laborsaving hand brake device of the present invention includes handle 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2.Handle 1 includes being located at hand
The grip part 11 at 1 both ends of handle and interconnecting piece 12.Interconnecting piece 12 is equipped with the first fixed point being arranged along the length direction of handle 1
121, the second fixed point 122 and third fixed point 123, the second fixed point 122 are located at the first fixed point 121 and third fixed point
Between 123 and it is respectively positioned on the lower end of interconnecting piece 12.
Hydraulic cylinder 2 includes the first cylinder body 21 being arranged along a first direction and the second cylinder body 22 and is arranged along a second direction
Third cylinder body 23.In the present embodiment, specifically, the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22 are vertically arranged, opening
Upwards;Third cylinder body 23 is horizontally disposed, and opening is to the right.
First cylinder body 21 is internally provided with first piston 212 and First piston bar 211, and the second cylinder body 22 is internally provided with the second work
Plug 222 and second piston bar 221, third cylinder body 23 is interior to be equipped with third piston 232 and third piston rod 231.First piston bar 211
It is pivotally connected with the first fixed point 121, second piston bar 221 is pivotally connected with third fixed point 123,122 pivot of the second fixed point
Turn the outside for being fixed on third cylinder body 23, in the present embodiment, specifically, the second fixed point 122 is by one perpendicular to third cylinder
The fixed link 10 of body 23 is fixed on the outside of third cylinder body 23, and the second fixed point 122 and the top of fixed link 10 are pivotally connected.
In the present embodiment, First piston bar 211, fixed link 10 and second piston bar 221 are solid with corresponding first by hinge respectively
The 121, second fixed point 122 of fixed point and third fixed point 123 are pivotally connected.
In the present invention, third piston 232 is located at the interconnecting piece of the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22 and third cylinder body 23
Between position, hydraulic cylinder 2 is divided for the first hydraulic cavities 2a and the second hydraulic cavities 2b.The diameter of third piston 232 is more than first piston
212 and second piston 222 diameter.Preferably, the diameter of first piston 212 is equal to the diameter of second piston 222, and first lives
Plug 212 and the diameter of second piston 222 are the one thirds of 232 diameter of third piston to half.Third piston rod 231
Right end (one end far from third piston 232) is fixed with annulus 5, and cable wire 6 is fixed in annulus 5.It is equipped in third cylinder body 23
Slidable sealing block 8 and the fixed block 9 in position, block 9 are located at the right side of sealing block 8.Second cylinder body 22 and third
For the connecting portion of cylinder body 23 between third piston 232 and sealing block 8, third piston rod 231 inserts in sealing block 8 and block 9
It is interior and can opposing seal block 8 and block 9 slide.Spring 7 is equipped between block 9 and sealing block 8, the both ends of spring 7 are fixed respectively
In on block 9 and sealing block 8, sealing block 8 can move under the pulling of spring 7 to block 9.In the present embodiment, specifically,
The both ends of sealing block 8 are respectively fixed with diaphragm seal 81, and the left end of spring 7 is fixed on the diaphragm seal 81 of 9 side of block.
Just the operation principle of the laborsaving hand brake device of the present invention is described in detail below.
When need to pull the hand brake parking when, the grip part 11 of handle 1 need to be lifted upwards, at this moment, second piston bar 221 drives the
Two pistons 222 are moved downward and are pressed to hydraulic oil, push the hydraulic oil at the top of the second hydraulic cavities 2b to the second hydraulic cavities 2b
Bottom makes third piston 232 be moved downward under the promotion of hydraulic oil, pushes the hydraulic oil of the first bottoms hydraulic cavities 2a to first
The top of hydraulic cavities 2a, meanwhile, First piston bar 211 drives first piston 212 to move upwards, and is pushed up to the first hydraulic cavities 2a is flowed to
The hydraulic oil in portion concedes space.In the process, third piston 232 drives third piston rod 231 to move downward, and is lived by third
Stopper rod 231 drives the cable wire 6 being connected on annulus 5 to move downward, and makes the tight wheel of the braking caliper device being connected with cable wire 6 brake.
Meanwhile sealing block 8 is moved downward also with third piston rod 231, therefore spring 7 is stretched.
It lets go in a flash, the grip part 11 of fixed handle 1 need to be pressed downwards, at this moment, First piston bar 211 drives first piston 212
It moves downward and gives hydraulic oil pressure, the hydraulic oil at the top of the first hydraulic cavities 2a is pushed to the bottom of the first hydraulic cavities 2a, make the
Three pistons 232 move right under the promotion of hydraulic oil, push the hydraulic oil of the second bottoms hydraulic cavities 2b to second hydraulic cavities 2b
Top, meanwhile, second piston bar 221 drive second piston 222 move upwards, to the hydraulic pressure flowed at the top of the second hydraulic cavities 2b
Oil concedes space.In the process, third piston 232 drives third piston rod 231 to move right, to making cable wire 6 loosen
Releasing of brake caliper arrangement.In addition, during third piston rod 231 moves right, the spring 7 being stretched originally can also produce
Raw restoring force, pulls sealing block 8 to move right, to promote third piston rod 231 to move right, the operation of release parking brake is made to become
It obtains more effortless.
To sum up, in the present invention, either pull the hand brake still RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE, in hydraulic cylinder 2 all as the hydraulic oil in force source
It needs to flow to the larger part of diameter of cylinder from the smaller part of diameter of cylinder, and 2 pressure then remains unchanged in hydraulic cylinder, such as
This, pulling the hand brake and can increase the hydraulic coupling acted on third piston 232 during RELEASE PARKINGBRAKE, and lives with third
In the case that active force that the connected braking caliper devices of plug 232 need is constant, it can reduce and need to act on parking brake handle
Active force, to reach labour-saving purpose.And the laborsaving hand brake device of the present invention is simple in structure, convenient and practical, operating characteristics
It is good.
In addition, in the present embodiment, spring 7 and block 9 are provided in third cylinder body 23, certainly in other embodiment
In, spring 7 and block 9 can not also be set, third cylinder body 23 is directly sealed by sealing block 8, naturally it is also possible to pass through it
He seals form.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by within principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of laborsaving hand brake device comprising handle (1) and hydraulic cylinder (2), the handle (1) include being located at the hand
The grip part (11) at handle (1) both ends and interconnecting piece (12), which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece (12) is equipped with the first fixed point
(121), the second fixed point (122) and third fixed point (123), second fixed point (122) are located at first fixed point
(121) between the third fixed point (123), the hydraulic cylinder (2) includes the first cylinder body being arranged along a first direction
(21) and the second cylinder body (22) and the third cylinder body (23) along a second direction setting third, is equipped in the third cylinder body (23)
It uses one end far from the third piston (232) of piston (232) and third piston rod (231), the third piston rod (231)
In connection cable wire (6), the hydraulic cylinder (2) is divided into the first hydraulic cavities (2a) and the second hydraulic cavities by the third piston (232)
(2b), second fixed point (122) are pivotally fixed in the outside of the third cylinder body (23), and first cylinder body (21) is internal
Equipped with first piston (212) and First piston bar (211), second cylinder body (22) is internally provided with second piston (222) and
Two piston rods (221), the First piston bar (211) are pivotally connected with first fixed point (121), the second piston bar
(221) it is pivotally connected with the third fixed point (123), the diameter of the third piston (232) is more than the first piston
(212) and the diameter of the second piston (222).
2. laborsaving hand brake device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first piston (212) and described second is lived
The diameter of plug (222) is the one third of third piston (232) diameter to half.
3. laborsaving hand brake device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed point (121), the second fixed point
(122) it is arranged along the length direction of the handle (1) with third fixed point (123).
4. laborsaving hand brake device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first direction is vertical direction, described the
Two directions are horizontal direction.
5. laborsaving hand brake device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second fixed point (122) is vertical by one
It is fixed on the outside of the third cylinder body (23), second fixed point in the fixed link (10) of the third cylinder body (23)
(122) it is pivotally connected at the top of the fixed link (10).
6. laborsaving hand brake device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with sealing block in the third cylinder body (23)
(8), the connecting portion of second cylinder body (22) and the third cylinder body (23) is located at the third piston (232) and described close
It seals between block (8), the third piston rod (231) inserts in the sealing block (8) and can relatively described sealing block (8) sliding.
7. laborsaving hand brake device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the separate third of the third cylinder body (23)
One end of piston (232) is fixed with block (9), and position of the block (9) on the third cylinder body (23) is fixed, institute
Third piston rod (231) is stated to insert in the block (9) and can relatively described block (9) sliding.
8. laborsaving hand brake device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that between the block (9) and the sealing block (8)
Equipped with spring (7), the both ends of the spring (7) are individually fixed on the block (9) and the sealing block (8), the sealing
Block (8) can move under the pulling of the spring (7) to the block (9).
9. laborsaving hand brake device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the close block (9) of the sealing block (8)
One end be fixed with diaphragm seal (81), the corresponding end of the spring (7) is fixed on the diaphragm seal (81).
10. laborsaving hand brake device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the third piston rod (231) far from described
One end of third piston (232) is fixed with annulus (5), and the cable wire (6) is fixed in the annulus (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610553140.0A CN105966379B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of laborsaving hand brake device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610553140.0A CN105966379B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of laborsaving hand brake device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105966379A CN105966379A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105966379B true CN105966379B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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ID=56951711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610553140.0A Active CN105966379B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of laborsaving hand brake device |
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CN (1) | CN105966379B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19709038C2 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2002-11-07 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Locking device for a hand brake |
DE10108061A1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-08-22 | Still Gmbh | Brake unit for industrial trucks has brake release cylinder connected to brake pressure cylinder via pressure medium line, and pressure cylinder piston moved by force generated by operator |
KR100727170B1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2007-06-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for Automatically releasing the park break of an automatic |
JP4084775B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2008-04-30 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Parking brake device |
TWM392777U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-21 | Zhi-Xian Liao | Common rail hydraulic hand brake |
CN205028505U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-02-10 | 向唯良 | Automobile body is hydraulic pressure manual brake system for simulator |
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2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201610553140.0A patent/CN105966379B/en active Active
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