CN204674383U - Automatic clutch and braking integrated device - Google Patents

Automatic clutch and braking integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204674383U
CN204674383U CN201520202833.6U CN201520202833U CN204674383U CN 204674383 U CN204674383 U CN 204674383U CN 201520202833 U CN201520202833 U CN 201520202833U CN 204674383 U CN204674383 U CN 204674383U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
oil pocket
braking
power
pedal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520202833.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周佰和
马洪臣
贾锡祥
韩颖
王琼
陈秋雨
杨琴文
史玉红
罗富娟
马亚亚
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Chongqing Telecommunication Polytechnic College
Original Assignee
Chongqing Telecommunication Polytechnic College
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201520202833.6U priority Critical patent/CN204674383U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204674383U publication Critical patent/CN204674383U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transmission Of Braking Force In Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic clutch and braking integrated device, comprise pedal of clutch, brake pedal, pedal of clutch and brake pedal share a pedal, and this shared pedal is referred to as one pedal, also comprise oil pocket, brake piston, fuel tank, clutch plunger, one push rod, first and second elastic component, brake piston is located in oil pocket, described oil pocket sealed separation is braking oil pocket and power-transfer clutch oil pocket by this brake piston, power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, they are connected with fuel tank by pipeline, clutch plunger to be located in described power-transfer clutch oil pocket and between fuel feed hole and compensation orifice, the first oil outlet is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, it is connected with power-transfer clutch operating cylinder by pipeline, this first oil outlet is between clutch plunger and brake piston, one end of described one push rod is connected with one pedal, the other end inserts from the side of power-transfer clutch oil pocket and to the one end being located at described clutch plunger.

Description

Automatic clutch and braking integrated device
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive field, particularly by the clutch of automobile with brake the integrated device that unites two into one.
Background technology
The Clutch and brake of existing manual automobile is all provided separately, and there are three pedals chaufeur underfooting, is pedal of clutch, brake pedal and Das Gaspedal respectively.Brake pedal and Das Gaspedal are all operated by the right crus of diaphragm of chaufeur, special for new hand, throttle may be treated as braking by them by mistake, cause the accident, also easily brake pedal may be treated as pedal of clutch, brake under causing driving engine and car chassis not to have separative situation, damage car parts, affect motor live time.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide one and united two into one by brakes and clutches, makes it into the automatic clutch and braking integrated device that are integrated pedal.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: provide a kind of automatic clutch and braking integrated device, comprise pedal of clutch, brake pedal, described pedal of clutch and brake pedal share a pedal, and this shared pedal is referred to as one pedal; Also comprise oil pocket, brake piston, fuel tank, clutch plunger, one push rod, first and second elastic component;
Described brake piston is located in described oil pocket, described oil pocket sealed separation is braking oil pocket and power-transfer clutch oil pocket by this brake piston, power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, they are connected with fuel tank by pipeline, clutch plunger to be located in described power-transfer clutch oil pocket and between fuel feed hole and compensation orifice, the first oil outlet is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, it is connected with power-transfer clutch operating cylinder by pipeline, this first oil outlet is between clutch plunger and brake piston, one end of described one push rod is connected with one pedal, the other end inserts from the side of power-transfer clutch oil pocket and to the one end being located at described clutch plunger,
Also be provided with a push rod at clutch plunger relative to one end of brake piston, this push rod is accessibly connected by described first elastic component and described brake piston;
Second elastic component is located between the end wall of brake piston and described braking oil pocket, a braking oil pocket fuel feed hole is offered at the sidewall of braking oil pocket, it is connected with fuel tank by pipeline, and offer the second oil outlet at the sidewall of braking oil pocket, it is connected with braking operation oil cylinder by pipeline; Described fuel tank upper end is provided with filler port and fuel door.
As optimization, also comprise a slide block, it is located between brake piston and push rod, offers one for playing the cavity of guiding to described push rod at described slide block near one end of described push rod.
As optimization, also comprise a brake piston seal ring, it is located on the outer peripheral face of described brake piston.
As optimization, also comprise a clutch plunger seal ring, it is located on the outer peripheral face of described clutch plunger.
As optimization, described fuel tank comprises braking fuel tank and power-transfer clutch fuel tank, and described power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice are connected with described power-transfer clutch fuel tank by pipeline; Described braking oil pocket fuel feed hole is connected with described braking fuel tank by pipeline.
Automatic clutch of the present utility model and braking integrated device, compared to existing technology, braking and power-transfer clutch are united two into one, be made as one pedal, make the right crus of diaphragm operation throttle of chaufeur, left foot operation one pedal, the division of labor is clear and definite, avoid due to flurried or be in an emergency time, the problem that chaufeur is easily stepped on by mistake, it also avoid chaufeur and easily brake pedal is used as pedal of clutch in flurried, brake under causing driving engine and car chassis not to have separative situation, damage car parts, affect motor live time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the clutch of this utility car and the structural representation braking integrated device one embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
First, before embodiment is described, be necessary that some terms to occurring make an explanation herein.Such as:
Use the term such as " first ", " second " to describe various element if occur herein, but these elements should not limited by these terms.These terms are only used for differentiation element and another element.Therefore, " first " element also can be called as " second " element and not depart from instruction of the present utility model.
In addition, should be understood that, when mentioning an element " connection " or " connection " to another element, it can directly connect or directly be connected to another element or also can there is intermediary element.On the contrary, when mentioning that an element " directly connection " or " directly connecting " are to another element, then there is not intermediary element.
The various terms occurred in this article are only not intended to conduct to restriction of the present utility model for describing the object of concrete embodiment.Unless context is clearly pointed out in addition, then singulative intention also comprises plural form.
" comprise " when using term in this manual and/or " including " time, these terms specify the existence of described feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or parts, but also do not get rid of more than one other features, entirety, step, operation, element, the existence of parts and/or its group and/or additional.
About embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the utility model automatic clutch and the structural representation braking integrated device one embodiment.Automatic clutch and the braking integrated device of the present embodiment, a kind of automatic clutch and braking integrated device, comprise pedal of clutch, brake pedal, described pedal of clutch and brake pedal share a pedal, and this shared pedal is referred to as one pedal (scheming not shown), also comprise oil pocket, brake piston 11, fuel tank, clutch plunger 12, one push rod 21, first and second elastic component 31,32, described brake piston 11 is located in described oil pocket, described oil pocket sealed separation is braking oil pocket 41 and power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 by this brake piston 11, power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole 51 and compensation orifice 52 is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42, they are connected with fuel tank by pipeline, clutch plunger 12 to be located in described power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 and between power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice 52, the first oil outlet 53 is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42, it is connected with power-transfer clutch operating cylinder by pipeline, this first oil outlet 53 is between clutch plunger 12 and brake piston 11, one end of described one push rod 21 is connected with one pedal, the other end inserts from the side of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 and to the one end being located at described clutch plunger 12, also be provided with a push rod 22 at clutch plunger 12 relative to one end of brake piston 11, this push rod 22 is accessibly connected with described brake piston 11 by described first elastic component 31, second elastic component 32 is located between the end wall of brake piston 11 and described braking oil pocket 41, a braking oil pocket fuel feed hole is offered at the sidewall of braking oil pocket 41, it is connected with fuel tank by pipeline, offer the second oil outlet 55 at the sidewall of braking oil pocket 41, it is connected with braking operation oil cylinder by pipeline, described fuel tank upper end is provided with filler port and fuel door.Particularly:
In the present embodiment, described oil pocket is cylindrical shape, has a clutch plunger seal ring 121 at the outer peripheral face ring set of clutch plunger 12, and one end of this clutch plunger 12 contacts with the other end of described one push rod 21, the other end and described push rod 22 affixed.When described one pedal is not operated, this clutch plunger 12 is just in time between power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole 51 and compensation orifice 52, when chaufeur is slow step on one pedal time, this clutch plunger 12 directions to brake piston 11 are moved (being namely moved to the left), clutch plunger 12 applies pressure left, order about the oil being arranged in power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 left-hand component and enter power-transfer clutch operating cylinder from the first oil outlet 53 of lower-left end, and then make power-transfer clutch work; When described clutch plunger 12 is toward after moving left, power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 from oil suction in fuel tank by described compensating port, is avoided right chamber to form vacuum, is hindered clutch plunger to move.The automatic clutch braking integrated device of the present embodiment also comprises a slide block 6, and it is located between brake piston 11 and push rod 22, offers one for playing the cavity 61 of guiding to described push rod 22 at described slide block 6 near one end of described push rod 22.The benefit arranging this slide block 6 is: push rod 22 is toward when moving to left, push rod 22 is toward the diapire propping up cavity 61 after cavity 61 moves, due to this cavity 61 because internal diameter is a bit larger tham the external diameter of push rod 22, match with push rod 22, therefore, whole slide block 6 can be made to be subject to thrust move to the direction of brake piston 11, move to the direction of braking oil pocket 41 to make described brake piston 11, when described brake piston 11 moves to the direction of braking oil pocket 41 gradually, gradually power is applied to the second elastic component 32, clogging braking oil pocket fuel feed hole 54 while second elastic component 32 is compressed, the oil braked in oil pocket 41 is also made to be delivered to braking operation oil cylinder by the second oil outlet 55, start working to make drg.On the other hand, the oil mass of size required for power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 of this slide block 6 shape is arranged, when if desired making the oil mass of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 more, then make shape or the smaller volume of slide block 6, when if desired making the measurement of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 less, then the shape of slide block 6 or volume is made to increase.
In the present embodiment, first and second elastic component 31,32 described is and laterally recovers spring, described push rod 22 is arranged in first and laterally recovers in spring, particularly, at clutch plunger 12, the one side of brake piston 11 is provided with a boss, described first one end of laterally recovering spring is passed boss and is fixed on clutch plunger 12, and the other end is fixed on the one side of slide block 6 relative to clutch plunger 12.A boss is provided with equally relative to the one side of braking oil pocket 41 at brake piston 11, second laterally recovers spring passes this boss and is fixed on described brake piston 11, and the second end and the described braking oil pocket 41 of the described second horizontal recovery spring are fixed relative to the inwall of brake piston 11.
In the present embodiment, also comprise a brake piston seal ring 111, it is located on the outer peripheral face of described brake piston 11.
In the present embodiment, described fuel tank comprises braking fuel tank 71 and power-transfer clutch fuel tank 72, and described power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole 51 and compensation orifice 52 are connected with described power-transfer clutch fuel tank 72 by pipeline; Described braking oil pocket fuel feed hole 54 is connected with described braking fuel tank 71 by pipeline.Described power-transfer clutch fuel tank 72 and braking fuel tank 71 are respectively arranged with filler port and fuel door.
The automatic clutch braking integrated device of the present embodiment, original brake pedal and pedal of clutch are united two into one, form one pedal, when chaufeur steps on one pedal, the one push rod 21 be connected with one pedal is mobile to power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 inside, clutch plunger 12 is driven to be moved to the left, clogging power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole 51, and slide block 6 now does not also touch brake piston 11, clutch plunger 12 makes the oil of power-transfer clutch oil pocket 42 left part export power-transfer clutch operating cylinder to make power-transfer clutch work by the first oil outlet 53; When chaufeur continues to step on one pedal; clutch plunger 12 continues to move to the direction of brake piston 11; after push rod 22 supports slide block 6; promote slide block 6 to move to the direction of brake piston 11; brake piston 11 is impelled to move inwards; while clogging braking oil pocket fuel feed hole 54, force the oil in braking oil pocket 41 to be delivered to braking operation oil cylinder by the second oil outlet, thus make drg carry out work.
In the present embodiment, the intensity of the second elastic component 32 is greater than the first elastic component 31, when power-transfer clutch works, because the second elastic component Final 32 degree in drg oil cylinder is larger, thus in drg oil cylinder, fluid compression is less, drg is inoperative, if desired brake operation, then strengthen while needing to continue to step on one pedal and trample dynamics.
The utility model embodiment, because chaufeur only has two pin, particularly new hand may act hurriedly in a messy situation when operating automobile, and in traditional manual shelves automobile, brake pedal and Das Gaspedal are all operated by the right crus of diaphragm of chaufeur, are so then easy to throttle be treated as braking by mistake, cause the accident.Therefore, braking and power-transfer clutch unite two into one by the present embodiment, are made as one pedal, make the right crus of diaphragm operation throttle of chaufeur, left foot operation one pedal, the division of labor is clear and definite, avoid due to flurried or be in an emergency time, the problem that chaufeur is easily stepped on by mistake, it also avoid chaufeur and easily brake pedal is used as pedal of clutch in flurried, brake under causing driving engine and car chassis not to have separative situation, damage car parts, affect motor live time.
These are only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. automatic clutch and a braking integrated device, comprise pedal of clutch, brake pedal, it is characterized in that: described pedal of clutch and brake pedal share a pedal, this shared pedal is referred to as one pedal; Also comprise oil pocket, brake piston, fuel tank, clutch plunger, one push rod, first and second elastic component;
Described brake piston is located in described oil pocket, described oil pocket sealed separation is braking oil pocket and power-transfer clutch oil pocket by this brake piston, power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, they are connected with fuel tank by pipeline, clutch plunger to be located in described power-transfer clutch oil pocket and between fuel feed hole and compensation orifice, the first oil outlet is offered at the sidewall of power-transfer clutch oil pocket, it is connected with power-transfer clutch operating cylinder by pipeline, this first oil outlet is between clutch plunger and brake piston, one end of described one push rod is connected with one pedal, the other end inserts from the side of power-transfer clutch oil pocket and to the one end being located at described clutch plunger,
Also be provided with a push rod at clutch plunger relative to one end of brake piston, this push rod is accessibly connected by described first elastic component and described brake piston;
Second elastic component is located between the end wall of brake piston and described braking oil pocket, a braking oil pocket fuel feed hole is offered at the sidewall of braking oil pocket, it is connected with fuel tank by pipeline, and offer the second oil outlet at the sidewall of braking oil pocket, it is connected with braking operation oil cylinder by pipeline; Described fuel tank upper end is provided with filler port and fuel door.
2. automatic clutch as claimed in claim 1 and braking integrated device, it is characterized in that: also comprise a slide block, it is located between brake piston and push rod, offers one for playing the cavity of guiding to described push rod at described slide block near one end of described push rod.
3. automatic clutch as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and braking integrated device, is characterized in that: also comprise a brake piston seal ring, it is located on the outer peripheral face of described brake piston.
4. automatic clutch as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and braking integrated device, is characterized in that: also comprise a clutch plunger seal ring, it is located on the outer peripheral face of described clutch plunger.
5. automatic clutch as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and braking integrated device, is characterized in that: described fuel tank comprises braking fuel tank and power-transfer clutch fuel tank, and described power-transfer clutch oil pocket fuel feed hole and compensation orifice are connected with described power-transfer clutch fuel tank by pipeline; Described braking oil pocket fuel feed hole is connected with described braking fuel tank by pipeline.
CN201520202833.6U 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Automatic clutch and braking integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN204674383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520202833.6U CN204674383U (en) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Automatic clutch and braking integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520202833.6U CN204674383U (en) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Automatic clutch and braking integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204674383U true CN204674383U (en) 2015-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104742738A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 重庆电讯职业学院 Automobile clutching and braking integrated device
CN113002506A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Hydraulic control air valve and automobile brake control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104742738A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 重庆电讯职业学院 Automobile clutching and braking integrated device
CN104742738B (en) * 2015-04-07 2018-02-02 重庆电讯职业学院 Automatic clutch and braking equipment integrating
CN113002506A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Hydraulic control air valve and automobile brake control system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20180407