CN105963408A - 斑黄中药酒 - Google Patents
斑黄中药酒 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105963408A CN105963408A CN201610496014.6A CN201610496014A CN105963408A CN 105963408 A CN105963408 A CN 105963408A CN 201610496014 A CN201610496014 A CN 201610496014A CN 105963408 A CN105963408 A CN 105963408A
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Abstract
一种斑黄中药酒,其原料药材分别是:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份、白酒4000份;本发明所述斑黄中药酒,本产品具有清热燥湿、解毒活血、杀虫止痒的功效,用于体癣、顽癣等症有疗效确切。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药酒领域,具体涉及由中药原料与酒配伍制成的养生中药酒。本产品具有清热燥湿、解毒活血、杀虫止痒的功效,用于体癣、顽癣等症有疗效确切。
背景技术
体癣由致病性真菌寄生在人体的光滑皮肤上(除手、足、毛发、甲板以及阴股部以外的皮肤)所引起的浅表性皮肤真菌感染,统称为体癣。当致病性真菌侵犯人体表面的角质层后,可引起很轻的炎反应,发生红斑、丘疹、水疱等损害,继之脱屑,常呈环状,故俗称圆癣或钱癣。开始时损害分开散布,当逐渐扩大后,可互相融合重叠,有时甚至犯发至全身,尤其是一些患有免疫缺陷病或应用免疫抑制剂、皮质类固醇、抗肿瘤药物等患者,皮损可很广泛。由于机体防御能力的作用,环形损害的中心可自愈脱屑,边缘高起成圈状,也可有活动性红斑、丘疹及水疱或脱屑,中央则平坦脱屑或有色素沉着。儿童的体癣可呈几个圈,彼此重叠成花环状,形态甚为特殊。体癣预防的关键在于对患者原有的手、足癣、股癣、甲癣、头癣等进行积极的治疗,要尽量避免和其他患者,包括有癣病的动物密切接触。要避免间接接触患者用过的浴盆、毛巾等,并对该类公共用具作定期的清洗消毒,尤其是托儿机构、机体生活的人员更应注意。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有清热燥湿、解毒活血、杀虫止痒的功效,用于体癣、顽癣等症有疗效确切。
本发明的技术方案:
为达到减轻疼痛、缓解症状的功效,本发明选择:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份、白酒4000份;进行组合的,以上方所选用的原料药材药性效互补,规避了药物之间配伍的相恶、相畏、相杀之选,使药物相须、相使作用显著,具有提高免疫力作用,从而能够有效用于体癣、顽癣等症有。本发明选取的原料中药材中,其功效和药理作用分别是:
苦参:具有抗菌消炎的作用,对痤疮杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌均有抑制作用,能利尿、抗过敏、镇痛、平喘、祛痰,【性味】味苦;性寒。【归经】肝;肾;大肠;小肠经;膀胱;心经;膀胱经。【功效】1、清热燥湿:广泛应用与多重湿热病症,如湿热泻痢外用可以煎汤外洗,用于痔疮,妇女妇科。杀虫(外用),利尿。
生大黄:药性苦;性寒。归经胃;大肠;肝;脾经。功效攻积滞;清湿热;泻火;凉血;祛瘀;解毒。功能:祛瘀止血,攻积导滞、泻下通便,用于胃肠实热积滞,大便秘结主治急性胃、十二指肠溃疡合并出血。
红花:【化学成分】含红花甙、新红花甙、红花醌甙、红花多糖、棕榈酸、肉桂酸、月桂酸。【性味】性温,味辛。【功能主治】活血通经,散淤止痛,用于闭经,痛经,恶露不行,症瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,疮疡肿痛。
斑蝥:斑蝥(Spanish fly或Lytta vesicatoria):别名斑蚝、花斑毛、斑猫、芫青、花壳虫、章瓦、黄豆虫等,俗称西班牙苍蝇。呈长圆形,翠绿色的鞘翅目甲壳昆虫有特殊的臭气。斑蝥有很强的肾毒性,属剧毒物品,能分泌被称为斑蝥素的液体,用来防御敌害。
土槿皮:又叫土荆皮、金钱松皮,是常用中药。功效:止痒杀虫。用于手脚癣,神经性皮炎,湿疹,癞痢头。外用根皮或近根树皮酒浸(土槿皮酊)外搽;或研细粉以醋调敷患处。药用部位,,金钱松的树皮或根皮。性味归经,辛,温。有毒。归肺经。功效分类,驱虫药。功效,止痒杀虫。主治手脚癣,局限性神经性皮炎,湿疹,癞痢头。用法用量,浸酒涂擦或研末调敷。
蜈蚣:性温,味辛,有毒。具有息风镇痉、攻毒散结、通络止痛之功能。用于小儿惊风、抽搐痉挛、中风口眼歪斜、半身不遂、破伤风症、风湿顽痹、疮疡、瘰疬、毒蛇咬伤。
全蝎:具有“熄风镇痉、消炎攻毒、通络止痛”功能;主治“小儿惊风、抽搐痉挛、皮肤病、心脑血管病、炎症、乙肝、肿瘤”等病。全蝎营养丰富,有防病治病、增强免疫力和抗衰老等功能。
蛇床子:性味:性温,苦。功能主治:温肾壮阳,燥湿,祛风,杀虫。用于阳痿、宫冷、寒湿带下、湿痹腰痛;外治外阴湿疹、妇人阴痒、滴虫性阴道炎。
花椒:功能主治:温中散寒,除湿,止痛,杀虫,解鱼腥毒。治积食停饮,心腹冷痛,呕吐,噫呃,咳嗽气逆,风寒湿痹,泄泻,痢疾,疝痛,齿痛,蛔虫病,蛲虫病,阴痒,疮疥。
大风子:【性味归经】辛,热,有毒。【功能主治】祛风,攻毒,杀虫。用于麻风、疥癣。
凤仙花:全草入药,祛风,活血,止痛,消肿。主治关节肿痛,跌打损伤,瘰厉,痈疽疔毒。祛风止痛,活血消肿。主治风湿关节疼痛,跌打损伤,咽喉骨粳。
透骨草:【功用主治】:祛风湿,活血,舒筋,止痛。治风湿痛,闪挫伤,无名肿毒,阴囊湿疹。《东北常用中草药手册》:舒筋活血,祛风止痛。治腰腿疼痛,大骨节病关节痛,筋骨麻木,扭挫伤,闪腰岔气。
防己:功效:利水消肿,祛风止痛。主治:水肿脚气,小便不利,湿疹疮毒,风湿痹痛,高血压症。一般认为,汉防己利水消肿作用较强,木防己祛风止痛作用较好。
吴茱萸:【性味归经】辛、苦,热;有小毒。归肝、脾、胃、肾经。【功能主治】散寒止痛,降逆止呕,助阳止泻。用于厥阴头痛,寒疝腹痛,寒湿脚气,痛经,经行腹痛,脘腹胀痛,呕吐吞酸,五更泄泻,外治口疮;高血压。
当归:【化学成分】含基本内酯、正丁烯酰内酯、阿魏酸、烟酸、蔗糖和多种氨基酸,以及倍半萜类化合物等。【性味归经】性温,昧甘、辛。归肝、心、脾经。【功能主治】补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄、眩晕心悸、月经不调、经闭痛经、虚寒腹痛、肠燥便秘、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、痈疽疮疡。
侧柏叶【性味】苦涩,寒。【归经】入心、肝、大肠经。【功用主治】凉血,止血,祛风湿,散肿毒。治吐血、衄血、尿血、血痢、肠风、崩漏,风湿痹痛,细菌性痢疾,高血压,咳嗽,丹毒,痄腮,烫伤。
蝉衣:散风除热,利咽,透疹,退翳,解痉。用于风热感冒,咽痛,音哑,麻疹不透,风疹瘙痒,目赤翳障,惊风抽搐,破伤风。
白酒:减痛:不慎将脚扭伤后,将温白酒涂于伤处轻轻,能舒筋活血,清除疼痛。去腥:手上沾有鱼虾腥味时,用少许清洗,即可去掉腥气味。除腻:在烹调脂肪较多的肉类、鱼类时,加少许白酒,可使菜肴味道鲜美而不油腻。消苦:剖鱼时若弄破苦胆,立即在鱼肚内抹一点白酒,然后用冷水冲洗,可消除苦味。减酸:烹调菜肴时,如果加醋过多,只要再往菜中倒些白酒,可减轻酸味。去泡:因长途行走或因劳动摩擦手脚起泡时,临睡前把白酒涂于起泡处,次日晨可去泡。增香:往醋中加几滴白酒和少许食盐,搅拌均匀,既能保持醋的酸味,又能增加醋香味。
本发明所述独斑黄中药酒,其原料药材分别是:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份、白酒4000份;
其制备方法;制备方法为以下步骤:步骤一)称取原料药材:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份;共研成细末,过筛混匀,装入布袋,备用;
步骤二、将步骤一)将所获得的原料药材加入白酒置容器中,密封,浸泡14日;
步骤三、将步骤二)所获得药酒继续浸泡,待14天后,加入樟脑溶解后,静置澄清,过滤去渣,取出澄清液,贮瓶备用。
以上方所选用的原料药材药性效互补,规避了药物之间配伍的相恶、相畏、相杀之选,使药物相须、相使作用显著,具有提高免疫力作用。在治疗上能达到清热燥湿、解毒活血、杀虫止痒的功效,用于体癣、顽癣等症有疗效确切。临床应用时具有良好的效果。本发明中药酒的功效在临床应用当中得到了证实,基本资料如下2001-2010,门诊临床应用本发明所述中药酒对909例体验者用;平均年龄35岁。【使用方法】:外用。用药棉蘸药酒涂抹患处,每日涂擦1-3次。有效或显效657例;有效或显效的评价标准为:症状有所改善或者症状消失。
具体实施方法
本发明所述斑黄中药酒,其原料药材分别是:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份、白酒4000份;
其制备方法为以下步骤:步骤一)称取原料药材:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份;共研成细末,过筛混匀,装入布袋,备用;
步骤二、将步骤一)将所获得的原料药材加入白酒置容器中,密封,浸泡14日;
步骤三、将步骤二)所获得药酒继续浸泡,待14天后,加入樟脑溶解后,静置澄清,过滤去渣,取出澄清液,贮瓶备用。
Claims (2)
1.一种斑黄中药酒,其特征在于:所选原料药材分别是:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、风仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份、白酒4000份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的斑黄中药酒,其特征在于:苦参85份、生大黄110份、红花95份、斑蝥30份、土槿皮85份、蜈蚣95份、全蝎30份、蛇床子82份、花椒110份、大风子120份、凤仙花95份、透骨草100份、防己85份、吴茱萸95份、当归110份、侧柏叶75份、蝉衣95份;共研成细末,过筛混匀,装入布袋,备用;
步骤二、将步骤一)将所获得的原料药材加入白酒置容器中,密封,浸泡14日;
步骤三、将步骤二)所获得药酒继续浸泡,待14天后,加入樟脑溶解后,静置澄清,过滤去渣,取出澄清液,贮瓶备用。
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