CN105942372A - Nutritive and healthy needle mushroom jelly rich in nutrition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Nutritive and healthy needle mushroom jelly rich in nutrition and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105942372A
CN105942372A CN201610451892.6A CN201610451892A CN105942372A CN 105942372 A CN105942372 A CN 105942372A CN 201610451892 A CN201610451892 A CN 201610451892A CN 105942372 A CN105942372 A CN 105942372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
sing
flammulina velutiper
needle mushroom
water
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CN201610451892.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵同初
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Anhui Jinhao Ecology Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Jinhao Ecology Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610451892.6A priority Critical patent/CN105942372A/en
Publication of CN105942372A publication Critical patent/CN105942372A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a nutritive and healthy needle mushroom jelly rich in nutrition. The nutritive and healthy needle mushroom jelly rich in nutrition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 98-102 parts of needle mushroom, 2-4 parts of gelatin, 3-5 parts of agar, 2-4 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae, 1-3 parts of dry sphagnum moss, 2-3 parts of silkworm chrysalis meal, 1-2 parts of fish protein powder, 1-2 parts of donkey hide gelatin powder, 2-3 parts of purple eggplants, 2-4 parts of konjac glucomannan, 13-15 parts of sucrose, and a proper amount of citric acid and sodium citrate. The needle mushroom is soaked in cold water and blanched in boiled water, so that a harmful substance, namely colchicine, in the needle mushroom is effectively removed; furthermore, during the production process, processing processes such as high-temperature concentration are omitted, and the color and luster, fragrance and nutritional ingredients of raw materials are kept as much as possible; and in addition, ingredients such as rhizoma dioscoreae and fish protein powder are rich in nutrient substance, and the produced jelly is beautiful in color and luster, sweet, sour and smooth, unique in flavor and rich in nutrition, thereby being an ideal nutritional food for children, adolescents and old people and providing a new approach for deep development of needle mushroom.

Description

A kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, a kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, is commonly called as structure bacterium, Flammulina velutipes (Fr.) Sing, Flammulina velutipes etc., because its stem is elongated, like Flos Hemerocallis, therefore claims Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, belongs to Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, money Pseudomonas.It is sliding tender with its cap, and handle is crisp and famous.It is nutritious in good taste, and containing 18 kinds of aminoacid, including 8 kinds of aminoacid of needed by human, especially lysine content is the abundantest, has and promotes growing up healthy and sound and intelligent development of child, external referred to as " increasing intelligence mushroom ".Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing contains Flammulin, has significant anti-cancer ability, is described as " anticancer food ".Additionally, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can also reduce cholesterol, there are prophylaxis of hypertension and myocardial infarction, treatment hepatopathy and gastrointestinal ulceration disease function.Therefore, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is a kind of well health food.
Quickly, the most widely distributed, China's golden mushroom plantation area and yield are also continuously increased in current Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing production development, have distribution North gets south, Heilungkiang to Guangdong.But owing to the fresh Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing holding time is short, bring difficulty to transport and sale, and fresh-keeping and process technology is caught up with the most in time, often result in overstocked, rotten producing the mushroom busy season, so that reducing or losing commodity value, cause economic loss.Health food with Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing as development of raw materials is mainly canned products in the market, and the Flammulina velutipes food of other forms is the most rare.And containing colchicine in fresh Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, after people is edible, easily producing two poisonous colchicine because of oxidation, it has strong impulse effect to gastrointestinal mucosa and respiratory mucosa, and a large amount of eating there will be poisoning symptom.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly and preparation method thereof.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly, is made up of following raw material: Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 98-102, gelatin 2-4, agar 3-5, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 2-4, solid carbon dioxide lichenin 1-3, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2-3, fish protein powder 1-2, Colla Corii Asini powder 1-2, purple Fructus Solani melongenae 2-3, Konjac glucomannan 2-4, sucrose 13-15, citric acid and sodium citrate are appropriate.
Its preparation method of a kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution: select fresh Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, put into after Xi Jinging in cold water and soak 3-4 hour, within during immersion every 30 minutes, change water once, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after soaking is put in boiling water and is processed 2-3 minute, take out post-drying and be crushed to 60 mesh, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after pulverizing is put into the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5-1:6 in the water of 70-75 DEG C and is soaked 2-3 time, 2-3 hour every time, filter each lixiviating solution respectively, concentrate after merging, treat in feed liquid that soluble solid content reaches 35%-40% and i.e. obtains Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution;
(2) Rhizoma Dioscoreae, purple Fructus Solani melongenae mixing are cooked post-drying pulverizing and obtain mixed powder;
(3) gelatin, agar, Konjac glucomannan are mixed and added into appropriate water, heat while stirring to being completely dissolved, it is subsequently adding Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution, mixed powder, solid carbon dioxide lichenin, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, fish protein powder, Colla Corii Asini powder and sucrose, after stirring, obtains epoxy glue solution with the filter-cloth filtering of 100 mesh;
(4) by epoxy glue solution heating in water bath 20 minutes at 65 DEG C, it is subsequently adding citric acid and sodium citrate, takes out after stirring 10-12 minute;
(5) by raw material sterilizing 15 minutes at 85 DEG C described in step (3), fill the most while hot and sealing, it is water-cooled to nature gel and gets product.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: owing to colchicine easily dissolves in cold water, and be the most easily destroyed, the present invention steeps and blanching treatment in boiling water by Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing being invaded in cold water, effectively eliminate the harmful substance colchicine in Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, and production technology decreases the processing technique such as high temperature concentration, maintain the color pool that raw material has as far as possible, fragrance and nutritional labeling, additionally, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the nutrient material abundances such as fish protein powder, the fruit jelly color and luster produced is attractive in appearance, sweet acid is smooth, unique flavor, nutritious, it is children and youth and the preferable nutraceutical of old people, and the deep exploitation for Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing provides new approach.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly, is made up of following weight portion (kg) raw material: Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 100, gelatin 3, agar 4, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 3, solid carbon dioxide lichenin 2, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2, fish protein powder 1, Colla Corii Asini powder 1, purple Fructus Solani melongenae 3, Konjac glucomannan 3, sucrose 14, citric acid and sodium citrate are appropriate.
Its preparation method of a kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution: select fresh Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, put into after Xi Jinging in cold water and soak 3 hours, within during immersion every 30 minutes, change water once, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after soaking is put in boiling water and is processed 2 minutes, takes out post-drying and is crushed to 60 mesh, and the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after pulverizing is put into the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5 in the water of 70 DEG C and soaked 2 times, each 3 hours, filter each lixiviating solution respectively, concentrate after merging, treat in feed liquid that soluble solid content reaches 35% and i.e. obtains Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution;
(2) Rhizoma Dioscoreae, purple Fructus Solani melongenae mixing are cooked post-drying pulverizing and obtain mixed powder;
(3) gelatin, agar, Konjac glucomannan are mixed and added into appropriate water, heat while stirring to being completely dissolved, it is subsequently adding Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution, mixed powder, solid carbon dioxide lichenin, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, fish protein powder, Colla Corii Asini powder and sucrose, after stirring, obtains epoxy glue solution with the filter-cloth filtering of 100 mesh;
(4) by epoxy glue solution heating in water bath 20 minutes at 65 DEG C, it is subsequently adding citric acid and sodium citrate, takes out after stirring 10-12 minute;
(5) by raw material sterilizing 15 minutes at 85 DEG C described in step (3), fill the most while hot and sealing, it is water-cooled to nature gel and gets product.

Claims (2)

1. nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material: Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing 98-102, gelatin 2-4, agar 3-5, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 2-4, solid carbon dioxide lichenin 1-3, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 2-3, fish protein powder 1-2, Colla Corii Asini powder 1-2, purple Fructus Solani melongenae 2-3, Konjac glucomannan 2-4, sucrose 13-15, citric acid and sodium citrate are appropriate.
A kind of nutritious Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nourishing healthy fruit jelly the most according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution: select fresh Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, put into after Xi Jinging in cold water and soak 3-4 hour, within during immersion every 30 minutes, change water once, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after soaking is put in boiling water and is processed 2-3 minute, take out post-drying and be crushed to 60 mesh, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after pulverizing is put into the solid-liquid ratio of 1:5-1:6 in the water of 70-75 DEG C and is soaked 2-3 time, 2-3 hour every time, filter each lixiviating solution respectively, concentrate after merging, treat in feed liquid that soluble solid content reaches 35%-40% and i.e. obtains Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution;
(2) Rhizoma Dioscoreae, purple Fructus Solani melongenae mixing are cooked post-drying pulverizing and obtain mixed powder;
(3) gelatin, agar, Konjac glucomannan are mixed and added into appropriate water, heat while stirring to being completely dissolved, it is subsequently adding Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing extracting solution, mixed powder, solid carbon dioxide lichenin, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, fish protein powder, Colla Corii Asini powder and sucrose, after stirring, obtains epoxy glue solution with the filter-cloth filtering of 100 mesh;
(4) by epoxy glue solution heating in water bath 20 minutes at 65 DEG C, it is subsequently adding citric acid and sodium citrate, takes out after stirring 10-12 minute;
(5) by raw material sterilizing 15 minutes at 85 DEG C described in step (3), fill the most while hot and sealing, it is water-cooled to nature gel and gets product.
CN201610451892.6A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Nutritive and healthy needle mushroom jelly rich in nutrition and preparation method thereof Pending CN105942372A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925926A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-04 河南农业大学 A kind of production method of sweet potato leaves jelly
CN110169557A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-27 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of Chinese yam needle mushroom jelly and its processing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090724A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 蒋兴民 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine jelly
CN1327756A (en) * 2001-06-01 2001-12-26 贵州大春药业有限公司 Health-care jelly for children
CN1628544A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 张纪洪 Jelly containing donkey-hide gelatin and making method thereof
CN104473022A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 蒙城县科技创业服务中心 Donkey-hide gelatin-red date flour and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090724A (en) * 1993-02-09 1994-08-17 蒋兴民 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine jelly
CN1327756A (en) * 2001-06-01 2001-12-26 贵州大春药业有限公司 Health-care jelly for children
CN1628544A (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 张纪洪 Jelly containing donkey-hide gelatin and making method thereof
CN104473022A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 蒙城县科技创业服务中心 Donkey-hide gelatin-red date flour and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
温靖 等: "金针菇营养保健果冻的生产工艺", 《食品研究与开发》 *
王水龙: "《食物养生宜忌与祛病偏方》", 30 November 2015, 西安交通大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108925926A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-04 河南农业大学 A kind of production method of sweet potato leaves jelly
CN110169557A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-27 江苏农林职业技术学院 A kind of Chinese yam needle mushroom jelly and its processing method

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