CN105942046A - Feeds for raising carpe noire and preparation method for feeds - Google Patents

Feeds for raising carpe noire and preparation method for feeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105942046A
CN105942046A CN201610512932.3A CN201610512932A CN105942046A CN 105942046 A CN105942046 A CN 105942046A CN 201610512932 A CN201610512932 A CN 201610512932A CN 105942046 A CN105942046 A CN 105942046A
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vitamin
percent
feeds
feedstuff
raising
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Chinese (zh)
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周则牛
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses feeds for raising carpe noire and a preparation method for the feeds. The feeds comprise the following components in percentage by weight: 20 to 40 percent of rapeseed meal, 25 to 36 percent of soybean meal, 8 to 14 percent of flour, 5 to 16 percent of bran, 5 to 10 percent of Peruvian fishmeal, 2.4 to 6.7 percent of soya-bean oil, 1 to 6 percent of monocalcium phosphate, 0.1 to 0.6 percent of L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.1 to 0.4 percent of choline chloride, 0.3 to 1.2 percent of vitamin A, 0.1 to 0.6 percent of vitamin B1, 0.2 to 0.8 percent of vitamin B2, 5.2 to .7.5 percent of vitamin C organophosphate, 0.2 to 0.9 percent of vitamin D, 0.4 to 1.6 percent of ferrous sulfate and 0.2 to 0.8 percent of zinc sulfate. According to the feeds and the preparation method, the feeds can be prepared by primary crushing, primary mixing, secondary crushing, secondary mixing, granulation and cooling. The feeds for the carpe noire contain natural green feeds such as the rapeseed meal, the soybean meal and the soya-bean oil, and have the characteristics of low cost and capability of reducing diseases of fish fries; the feeds contain multiple vitamins and the L-lysine hydrochloride, so that nutrition required by fish can be provided more comprehensively, and rapid growth of the fish fries can be promoted.

Description

A kind of feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, in particular to a kind of feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of aqiuculrue technology, high investment, the pond fish farming technology of high production increasingly become more meticulous, existing Change to the fish of demand higher quality to the more fish of demand in the market demand, during pond fish farming, making of feedstuff With not only directly affecting the economic benefit at family of breeding fish, and also contribute to cultivate the quality of fish.The fish supplied in the market is raised Material generally exists can not provide the problem that Fish desired nutritional, feed cost are higher comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at solving the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus, the composition of feedstuff and percentage by weight Content is: rapeseed meal 20 ~ 40%, bean cake 25 ~ 36%, flour 8 ~ 14%, Testa oryzae 5 ~ 16%, peru fish meal 5 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 2.4 ~ 6.7%, dalcium biphosphate 1 ~ 6%, lysine hydrochloride 0.1 ~ 0.6%, choline chloride 0.1 ~ 0.4%, vitamin A 0.3 ~ 1.2%, dimension Raw element B10.1 ~ 0.6%, vitamin B20.2 ~ 0.8% vitamin C phosphoric ester 5.2 ~ 7.5%, vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.9%, sulphuric acid are sub- Ferrum 0.4 ~ 1.6% and zinc sulfate 0.2 ~ 0.8%.
Composition and the weight percent content of described raising black carp feed be: rapeseed meal 22 ~ 30%, bean cake 27 ~ 34%, flour 9 ~ 12%, Testa oryzae 7 ~ 14%, peru fish meal 6 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 3 ~ 5%, dalcium biphosphate 1 ~ 4%, lysine hydrochloride 0.2 ~ 0.5%, chlorine Change choline 0.1 ~ 0.3%, vitamin A 0.6 ~ 1.1%, vitamin B10.2 ~ 0.4%, vitamin B20.2 ~ 0.6% vitamin C phosphoric acid Ester 6.2 ~ 7.3%, vitamin D 0.5 ~ 0.8%, ferrous sulfate 0.4 ~ 1.2% and zinc sulfate 0.3 ~ 0.6%.
Composition and the weight percent content of described raising black carp feed be: rapeseed meal 25%, bean cake 30%, flour 10%, rice Bran 10%, peru fish meal 8%, Oleum Glycines 4%, dalcium biphosphate 2.5%, lysine hydrochloride 0.3%, choline chloride 0.2%, vitamin A 0.7%, vitamin B10.3%, vitamin B20.4% vitamin C phosphoric ester 6.5%, vitamin D 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 1% and sulfur Acid zinc 0.5%.
In the rapeseed meal of the described feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus, protein content is 38%, and in bean cake, protein content is 46%, secret In the fish flour of Shandong, protein content is 64%, and choline chloride content is 60%.
The preparation method of described raising black carp feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) once pulverize: rapeseed meal and bean cake are once pulverized, enable the pulverizing raw material A by a diameter of 1.2mm screen cloth Percentage ratio not less than 90%.
(2) mixed once: the pulverizing raw material A that flour, Testa oryzae, peru fish meal and step (1) obtain is put in mixer Mix, incorporation time 60s, obtain mixture B.
(3) separating twice: the mixture B that step (2) obtains is carried out separating twice.
(4) secondary mixing: by Oleum Glycines, dalcium biphosphate, vitamin, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, lysine hydrochloride, chlorination gallbladder Mixture B after the pulverizing that alkali and step (3) obtain puts into mixer, incorporation time 120s, obtains mixture C.
(5) pelletize: the mixture C that step (4) is obtained is pelletized, and granulation refining temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C.
(6) cooling: by cooling down through the feedstuff pelletized, make Moisture in Feed be less than 11%.
The described feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus, according to the gross weight of supported Mylopharyngodon piceus, throws something and feeds in the ratio of 2 ~ 6%, throws something and feeds every day 3 times.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this kind of black carp feed contains the natural green feedstuffs such as rapeseed meal, bean cake, Oleum Glycines, has Low cost, the characteristic of minimizing fry disease;Needed for more comprehensively providing Fish containing multivitamin and lysine hydrochloride Nutrition, promotes fry fast growth.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention takes techniques below scheme to realize: this kind raises composition and the weight percent content of black carp feed For: rapeseed meal 20 ~ 40%, bean cake 25 ~ 36%, flour 8 ~ 14%, Testa oryzae 5 ~ 16%, peru fish meal 5 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 2.4 ~ 6.7%, phosphorus Acid dihydride calcium 1 ~ 6%, lysine hydrochloride 0.1 ~ 0.6%, choline chloride 0.1 ~ 0.4%, vitamin A 0.3 ~ 1.2%, vitamin B1 0.1 ~ 0.6%, vitamin B20.2 ~ 0.8% vitamin C phosphoric ester 5.2 ~ 7.5%, vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.9%, ferrous sulfate 0.4 ~ 1.6% and zinc sulfate 0.2 ~ 0.8%.
As the preferred version of the present invention, composition and the weight percent content of raising black carp feed be: rapeseed meal 22 ~ 30%, bean cake 27 ~ 34%, flour 9 ~ 12%, Testa oryzae 7 ~ 14%, peru fish meal 6 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 3 ~ 5%, dalcium biphosphate 1 ~ 4%, bad ammonia Acid hydrochloride 0.2 ~ 0.5%, choline chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3%, vitamin A 0.6 ~ 1.1%, vitamin B10.2 ~ 0.4%, vitamin B2 0.2 ~ 0.6% vitamin C phosphoric ester 6.2 ~ 7.3%, vitamin D 0.5 ~ 0.8%, ferrous sulfate 0.4 ~ 1.2% and zinc sulfate 0.3 ~ 0.6%。
As the preferred version of the present invention, composition and the weight percent content of raising black carp feed be: rapeseed meal 25%, Bean cake 30%, flour 10%, Testa oryzae 10%, peru fish meal 8%, Oleum Glycines 4%, dalcium biphosphate 2.5%, lysine hydrochloride 0.3%, chlorine Change choline 0.2%, vitamin A 0.7%, vitamin B10.3%, vitamin B20.4% vitamin C phosphoric ester 6.5%, vitamin D 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 1% and zinc sulfate 0.5%.
As the preferred version of the present invention, in the rapeseed meal of the feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus, protein content is 38%, egg in bean cake White matter content is 46%, and in peru fish meal, protein content is 64%, and choline chloride content is 60%.
As the preferred version of the present invention, raise the preparation method of black carp feed, comprise the following steps:
(1) once pulverize: rapeseed meal and bean cake are once pulverized, enable the pulverizing raw material A by a diameter of 1.2mm screen cloth Percentage ratio be 90%.
(2) mixed once: the pulverizing raw material A that flour, Testa oryzae, peru fish meal and step (1) obtain is put in mixer Mix, incorporation time 60s, obtain mixture B.
(3) separating twice: the mixture B that step (2) obtains is carried out separating twice.
(4) secondary mixing: by Oleum Glycines, dalcium biphosphate, vitamin, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, lysine hydrochloride, chlorination gallbladder Mixture B after the pulverizing that alkali and step (3) obtain puts into mixer, incorporation time 120s, obtains mixture C.
(5) pelletize: the mixture C that step (4) is obtained is pelletized, and granulation refining temperature is 100 DEG C.
(6) cooling: will cool down through the feedstuff pelletized, making Moisture in Feed is 10%.
As the preferred version of the present invention, raising the feedstuff of Mylopharyngodon piceus, according to the gross weight of supported Mylopharyngodon piceus, the ratio in 3% is thrown Hello, throw something and feed every day 3 times.
This kind of black carp feed contains the natural green feedstuffs such as rapeseed meal, bean cake, Oleum Glycines, has low cost, reduces fry disease The characteristic of evil, this kind of black carp feed contains the Fish desired nutritionals such as a large amount of crude protein, calcium, lysine, methionine, can promote fry Fast growth.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technology in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment the most on the basis of existing technology Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (6)

1. the feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus, it is characterised in that the composition of feedstuff and weight percent content be: rapeseed meal 20 ~ 40%, bean cake 25 ~ 36%, flour 8 ~ 14%, Testa oryzae 5 ~ 16%, peru fish meal 5 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 2.4 ~ 6.7%, dalcium biphosphate 1 ~ 6%, Lysine hydrochloride 0.1 ~ 0.6%, choline chloride 0.1 ~ 0.4%, vitamin A 0.3 ~ 1.2%, vitamin B10.1 ~ 0.6%, dimension is raw Element B20.2 ~ 0.8% vitamin C phosphoric ester 5.2 ~ 7.5%, vitamin D 0.2 ~ 0.9%, ferrous sulfate 0.4 ~ 1.6% and zinc sulfate 0.2~0.8%。
The feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composition of feedstuff and weight percent content For: rapeseed meal 22 ~ 30%, bean cake 27 ~ 34%, flour 9 ~ 12%, Testa oryzae 7 ~ 14%, peru fish meal 6 ~ 10%, Oleum Glycines 3 ~ 5%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen calcium 1 ~ 4%, lysine hydrochloride 0.2 ~ 0.5%, choline chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3%, vitamin A 0.6 ~ 1.1%, vitamin B1 0.2~ 0.4%, vitamin B20.2 ~ 0.6% vitamin C phosphoric ester 6.2 ~ 7.3%, vitamin D 0.5 ~ 0.8%, ferrous sulfate 0.4 ~ 1.2% With zinc sulfate 0.3 ~ 0.6%.
The feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composition of feedstuff and weight percent content For: rapeseed meal 25%, bean cake 30%, flour 10%, Testa oryzae 10%, peru fish meal 8%, Oleum Glycines 4%, dalcium biphosphate 2.5%, lysine Hydrochlorate 0.3%, choline chloride 0.2%, vitamin A 0.7%, vitamin B10.3%, vitamin B20.4% vitamin C phosphoric ester 6.5%, vitamin D 0.6%, ferrous sulfate 1% and zinc sulfate 0.5%.
The feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described rapeseed meal, protein content is 38%, in described bean cake, protein content is 46%, and in described peru fish meal, protein content is 64%, described choline chloride content It is 60%.
5. the preparation method raising black carp feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) once pulverize: rapeseed meal and bean cake are once pulverized, enable the pulverizing raw material A by a diameter of 1.2mm screen cloth Percentage ratio not less than 90%;
(2) mixed once: the pulverizing raw material A that flour, Testa oryzae, peru fish meal and step (1) obtain is put in mixer and carries out Mixing, incorporation time 60s, obtain mixture B;
(3) separating twice: the mixture B that step (2) obtains is carried out separating twice;
(4) secondary mixing: by Oleum Glycines, dalcium biphosphate, vitamin, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, lysine hydrochloride, chlorination gallbladder Mixture B after the pulverizing that alkali and step (3) obtain puts into mixer, incorporation time 120s, obtains mixture C;
(5) pelletize: the mixture C that step (4) is obtained is pelletized, and granulation refining temperature is 90 ~ 100 DEG C;
(6) cooling: by cooling down through the feedstuff pelletized, make Moisture in Feed be less than 11%.
The feedstuff raising Mylopharyngodon piceus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the gross weight of supported Mylopharyngodon piceus, by 2 ~ The ratio of 6% is thrown something and fed, and throws something and feeds every day 3 times.
CN201610512932.3A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Feeds for raising carpe noire and preparation method for feeds Withdrawn CN105942046A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106666234A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-05-17 钦州学院 Quick-frozen fresh feed for aquatic products and preparation method of quick-frozen fresh feed
CN108522895A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-14 南宁学院 A kind of Clarias fuscus ecological feed and preparation method thereof
CN109393210A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Fish meal and its processing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585555A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-06 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 Feed for raising plagiognathops microlepis and preparation method of feed
CN104938803A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-30 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Artificial compound feed for preventing hemorrhagic disease of black carp

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104585555A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-06 芜湖天成生态渔业有限责任公司 Feed for raising plagiognathops microlepis and preparation method of feed
CN104938803A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-09-30 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Artificial compound feed for preventing hemorrhagic disease of black carp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
白加德等: "《淡水养殖及病害防治》", 30 April 2008, 中国社会出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106666234A (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-05-17 钦州学院 Quick-frozen fresh feed for aquatic products and preparation method of quick-frozen fresh feed
CN108522895A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-14 南宁学院 A kind of Clarias fuscus ecological feed and preparation method thereof
CN109393210A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-01 泸溪县元胜生态养殖有限责任公司 Fish meal and its processing method

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