CN105936616A - Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate - Google Patents

Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105936616A
CN105936616A CN201610232383.4A CN201610232383A CN105936616A CN 105936616 A CN105936616 A CN 105936616A CN 201610232383 A CN201610232383 A CN 201610232383A CN 105936616 A CN105936616 A CN 105936616A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
substrate
towel gourd
inorganic fertilizer
fructus luffae
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610232383.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦珊珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610232383.4A priority Critical patent/CN105936616A/en
Publication of CN105936616A publication Critical patent/CN105936616A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • A01G24/23Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust

Abstract

The invention discloses a towel gourd seedling-culture substrate including the components in parts by weight: 40-48 parts of cow dung, 25-30 parts of wood sawdust, 10-20 parts of mushroom residues, 12-18 parts of sepiolite, 6-8 parts of perlite, 4-6 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 0.3-0.5 part of trace elements, and 0.1-0.3 part of an EM agent. The towel gourd seedling-culture substrate has the advantages of wide sources of raw materials, low cost, and rich nutrition; after the substrate is fermented with the EM agent, the internal components of the substrate can be improved, and absorption of towel gourd on nutrient elements in the substrate and organic fixation on the trace elements are promoted.

Description

A kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium.
Background technology
Fructus Luffae is a kind of cucurbitaceous plant originating in India, also known as snake melon, is widely cultivated in East Asia Region. Climbing up by holding on to herbaceous plant for Cucurbitaceae, Fructus Luffae root system is powerful.The climing property of stem, five ribs, green, main climing and lateral bine life Long the most in great numbers, stipes tool branch tendril, easily give birth to adventitious root.In the most all have both at home and abroad distribution and cultivation.Fruit is the summer Season vegetable, contained all kinds of nutrition are higher in melon food, contained saponins, luffein, glutinous The materials such as liquid matter, wood glue, citrulline, xylan and interferon have certain special role.In time ripe The reticular fiber in face claims Retinervus Luffae Fructus, and sponge can be replaced to be used as to scrub kitchen range and furniture.The most raw-eaten, also it is available for Effect that is medicinal, that have refrigerant, diuresis, invigorate blood circulation, stimulate the menstrual flow, detoxify, the also effect of antiallergic, beauty treatment.At present Due to State owned land resource scarcity, cultivation technique without soil gradually rises, and soilless culture relies primarily on cultivation matrix Nutrition is provided to Fructus Luffae;Organic ecological soilless culture be use SOLID ORGANIC culture medium to cultivate vegetables and fruits, this The power consumption of the method for kind is low, and convenient management, culture medium plays vital effect in the course of cultivation, trains at present Foster base typically uses the peat composed of rotten mosses to be primary raw material, owing to the peat composed of rotten mosses belongs to non-renewable resources, due to its demand by Year rises, and causes substrate cost price higher, if unreasonable configuration matrix component, raise crop is easy to Underfed phenomenon occurs, and soilless culture substrate generally exists the problem of this buffer capacity difference at present, Causing later stage liquid manure supply to be discharged to have some setbacks, the most in the past, raise crop is easy to rotten or nutrition suction occur Receive insufficient.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium, includes by weight: cattle manure 40-48 part, wood sawdust 25-30 part, Mushroom slag 10-20 part, meerschaum 12-18 part, perlite 6-8 part, inorganic fertilizer 4-6 part, trace element 0.3-0.5 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.1-0.3 part.
Preferably, described Fructus Luffae seedling medium, include by weight: cattle manure 44 parts, wood sawdust 27.5 Part, mushroom slag 15 parts, meerschaum 15 parts, perlite 7 parts, 5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, trace element 0.4 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.2 part.
Further, in described inorganic fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphorus, the proportioning of potassium content are: 3:2:1.
The invention have the advantage that the Fructus Luffae seedling medium raw material sources of the present invention are wide, with low cost, nutrition is rich Richness, can improve the internal component of substrate by EM bacterium after being fermented, promote that Fructus Luffae is to substrate Middle nutrition element Absorption and organic fixing to trace element.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be more It is prone to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite boundary Fixed.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium, includes: cattle manure 40 parts, wood sawdust 25 parts, mushroom slag 10 by weight Part, meerschaum 12 parts, perlite 6 parts, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, trace element 0.3 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.1 Part.
In described inorganic fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphorus, the proportioning of potassium content are: 3:2:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium, includes: cattle manure 44 parts, wood sawdust 27.5 parts, mushroom slag by weight 15 parts, meerschaum 15 parts, perlite 7 parts, 5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, trace element 0.4 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.2 part.
In described inorganic fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphorus, the proportioning of potassium content are: 3:2:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Fructus Luffae seedling medium, includes: cattle manure 48 parts, wood sawdust 30 parts, mushroom slag 20 by weight Part, meerschaum 18 parts, perlite 8 parts, 6 parts of inorganic fertilizer, trace element 0.5 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.3 Part.
In described inorganic fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphorus, the proportioning of potassium content are: 3:2:1.

Claims (3)

1. a Fructus Luffae seedling medium, it is characterised in that include by weight: cattle manure 40-48 part, saw Wood flour 25-30 part, mushroom slag 10-20 part, meerschaum 12-18 part, perlite 6-8 part, inorganic fertilizer 4-6 Part, trace element 0.3-0.5 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.1-0.3 part.
Fructus Luffae seedling medium the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include by weight: Cattle manure 44 parts, wood sawdust 27.5 parts, mushroom slag 15 parts, meerschaum 15 parts, perlite 7 parts, inorganic fertilizer Expect 5 parts, trace element 0.4 part, EM microbial inoculum 0.2 part.
Fructus Luffae seedling medium the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that nitrogen in described inorganic fertilizer, Phosphorus, the proportioning of potassium content be: 3:2:1.
CN201610232383.4A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate Pending CN105936616A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610232383.4A CN105936616A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610232383.4A CN105936616A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105936616A true CN105936616A (en) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=57151954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610232383.4A Pending CN105936616A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Towel gourd seedling-culture substrate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105936616A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265777A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-12-07 江汉大学 Organic ecological soilless culturing method for black cabbages
CN102850128A (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-02 河海大学 Reusable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103011946A (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-03 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 Seedling growing matrix special for melons
CN103039338A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-04-17 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 Mushroom dreg compound substrate formula for soilless culture of cucumbers
CN105315028A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-10 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 Production process of vegetable seedling breeding substrate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265777A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-12-07 江汉大学 Organic ecological soilless culturing method for black cabbages
CN102850128A (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-02 河海大学 Reusable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103011946A (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-04-03 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 Seedling growing matrix special for melons
CN103039338A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-04-17 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 Mushroom dreg compound substrate formula for soilless culture of cucumbers
CN105315028A (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-10 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 Production process of vegetable seedling breeding substrate

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Application publication date: 20160914