CN105936399A - Medicine dispensing method matched with automatic medicine dispensing process - Google Patents
Medicine dispensing method matched with automatic medicine dispensing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105936399A CN105936399A CN201610524231.1A CN201610524231A CN105936399A CN 105936399 A CN105936399 A CN 105936399A CN 201610524231 A CN201610524231 A CN 201610524231A CN 105936399 A CN105936399 A CN 105936399A
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- dispensing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/137—Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medicine dispensing method matched with an automatic medicine dispensing process. The medicine dispensing method is characterized in that prescription information is transmitted to automatic medicine dispensing equipment and medicine containers, indicating devices are arranged on the medicine container, and the indicating devices sequentially indicate medicine storage regions where to-be-dispensed medicine is located according to to-be-dispensed information contained in the prescription information; the medicine containers are placed in the medicine storage regions, automatic medicine preparing and dispensing are completed in the regions through the automatic medicine dispensing equipment, or manual medicine preparing and dispensing are completed in the regions. The medicine dispensing method has the advantages that the medicine contains and an automatic medicine dispensing system are in information interconnection, information sharing is achieved, and the prescription information can be downloaded and uploaded; the medicine preparing and dispensing process of a pharmacy can be effectively monitored, and all the steps are transparent; secondary manual calibration can be conducted through automatic information data calibration, the error rate is reduced, and the efficiency of the pharmacy is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment technical field, a kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process.
Background technology
The big-and-middle-sized time series of outpatient amount of China is big, more than day 3000 patients of Number of Outpatients, pharmacy is allotted medicine and works and cause the biggest operating pressure.
Various big hospital pharmacy relies primarily on the process of making up a prescription that manually completes at present, searching, check and correction, dispensing is completed according to the prescription prescription printed by medical personnel, although present stage large hospital is equipped with automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, but the medicine granting of non-one's respective area, the check and correction of medicine, supervision are still by manually completing.
Existing this dispensing mode of making up a prescription suffers from the drawback that 1. drug container departs from automatic medicine-dispensing system information in pharmacy, causes the medicine deposited in a reservoir cannot be obtained real-time confirmation, is difficult to find in time in kind and quantitative mistake;2. in pharmacy, prescription information can only be downloaded, and in dispensing process data, pharmacy, medicine number change information cannot be uploaded, and the dispensing process that causes making up a prescription is difficult to be supervised, and in pharmacy, the delta data of Quantity of drugs is also difficult to obtain real-time statistics simultaneously;The lookup of 3. inefficiency, dispensing product, check and correction are all carried out according to papery prescription by medical personnel, the most easily make mistakes, also take time and effort, and considerably increase patient in peak period and get it filled the time waited.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process, by making drug container, forming information between automatic medicine-dispensing equipment and hospital information system alternately, make to cooperate between three, it is achieved dispensing.
The object of the invention realizes being completed by techniques below scheme:
A kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process, relate to depositing some holding portion territories of medicine, the automatic medicine-dispensing equipment being separately positioned in described holding portion territory and the drug container of medicine to be placed, described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment realizes the medicine deposited in some described holding portion territories is delivered to described drug container, it is characterised in that: described dispensing at least comprises the following steps:
By prescription information transmission to described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment and described drug container, being provided with instruction device on described drug container, described instruction device indicates the holding portion territory residing for each medicine pending successively according to the medicine information pending that described prescription information is comprised;
Described drug container is placed in described holding portion territory, by described automatization dispensing equipment complete in this region automatization make up a prescription, dispensing, or complete manually to change in this region make up a prescription, dispensing, the Quantity of drugs delta data transmission in described holding portion territory is among hospital information system;
Reciprocal, until the medicine all pending that described prescription information is comprised all has been provided with this.
Described prescription information is transmitted by radio frequency identification equipment, described radio frequency identification equipment includes RF Reader and radio-frequency (RF) tag, described prescription information is bundled in described radio-frequency (RF) tag, described radio-frequency (RF) tag is fixedly installed on drug container, and described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment reads the described prescription information bound in described radio-frequency (RF) tag by described RF Reader.
Described drug container is provided with display device, the medicine information pending that described display device is comprised in showing described prescription information, when the Quantity of drugs in described holding portion territory changes, described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment in the most described holding portion territory completes to make up a prescription, dispensing time, the medicine information pending shown by described display device carries out corresponding medicine state change.
When making up a prescription, dispensing is when completing, and proofreads dispensing drug according to the prescription information shown by described display device the most correct.
Described hospital information system controls tonic equipment according to described Quantity of drugs delta data and carries out drug replenishment to described holding portion territory.
The invention have the advantage that 1, the present invention is provided with radio frequency recognizing electronic label on storage drug container, patient information, corresponding prescription can be downloaded, and coordinate medicine delta data in dispensing equipment to show real-time dispensing process and state in electronic display, medicine varied number is uploaded in hospital information system simultaneously, the information between dispensing equipment, drug container and hospital information system that realizes connects shared in real time so that prescription information can be downloaded and can upload;
2, the Real-Time Sharing of information, it is simple to drugstore dispensing, dispensing process are carried out effective monitoring, makes each step make up a prescription, dispensing step all transparences;
3, the electronic display set by drug container coordinates with display lamp, not only change the proofreading method that can only rely on manual type check and correction papery prescription, also utilize the different indicating modes prompting medical personnel region to be dispensed of display lamp, realize prescription check and correction can not only to carry out secondary manually proofread by information data automatic Proofreading, reduce error rate, be effectively improved pharmacy efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Feature of present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, in order to the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Embodiment one: the dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process in the present embodiment is applied among hospital pharmacy, some holding portion territories it are provided with among hospital pharmacy, various different medicine is deposited respectively in each holding portion territory, and it being respectively arranged with automatic medicine-dispensing equipment in each holding portion territory, automatic medicine-dispensing equipment is delivered among drug container for the medicine that will be stored in holding portion territory.Drug container can be medicine basket, medicine frame or some other container being commonly used in placement medicine.
As it is shown in figure 1, dispensing has following steps:
After S1, patient assessment, patient information and prescription information are bound with specifying radio electronic label in time, radio electronic label is arranged on drug container to be dispensed, drug container to be dispensed only need to be contacted by pharmacy pharmacists with radio frequency electric recognizing apparatus, automatic medicine-dispensing equipment just can read patient information and prescription information and be received downloading, acquired information show on drug container set by electronic display on, displayed content includes: patient information, medicament title, therapeutic amount and medicine make up a prescription state.
Being additionally provided with the display lamp as instruction device on S2, drug container, display lamp may be provided at above electronic display or other more prominent positions.Display lamp carries out specific flicker or display particular color according to holding portion territory, product place to be dispensed, the appointment medicine outlet of the automatic medicine-dispensing equipment that pharmacists is set in drug container being placed on this holding portion territory according to display lamp prompting, the medicine that prescription information is comprised by automatic medicine-dispensing equipment from holding portion territory automatic transport to drug container.Now, after automatic medicine-dispensing equipment completes dispensing, its Quantity of drugs change information, to be the decrement of this Quantity of drugs for dispensing, transmission is to hospital information system, electronic display in drug container also carries out corresponding medicine state change with Quantity of drugs change in holding portion territory simultaneously, has i.e. joined labelling in the pharmaceutical item joined, has represented that this medicine is from treating that allocation state is to allotting state.
S3, complete to make up a prescription based on S2 step, the display lamp being arranged on drug container is to terminate to make up a prescription state bright light, medical personnel proofread medicine according to the display screen on drug container and make up a prescription the most correct, after check and correction is correct, the medicine placed in drug container are issued to patient.
Embodiment two: coordinate the making up a prescription of automatization dispensing flow process, dispensing in the present embodiment, has following steps:
After S1, patient assessment, patient information and prescription information are bound with specifying radio electronic label in time, radio electronic label is arranged on drug container to be dispensed, drug container to be dispensed only need to be contacted by pharmacy pharmacists with radio frequency electric recognizing apparatus, automatic medicine-dispensing equipment just can read patient information and prescription information and be received downloading, acquired information show on drug container set by electronic display on, displayed content includes: patient information, medicament title, therapeutic amount and medicine make up a prescription state.
Being additionally provided with the display lamp as instruction device on S2, drug container, display lamp may be provided at above electronic display or other more prominent positions.Display lamp carries out specific flicker or display particular color according to holding portion territory, product place to be dispensed, the appointment medicine outlet of the automatic medicine-dispensing equipment that pharmacists is set in drug container being placed on this holding portion territory according to display lamp prompting, the medicine that prescription information is comprised by automatic medicine-dispensing equipment from holding portion territory automatic transport to drug container.Now, after automatic medicine-dispensing equipment completes dispensing, its Quantity of drugs change information, to be the decrement of this Quantity of drugs for dispensing, transmission is to hospital information system, electronic display in drug container also carries out corresponding medicine state change with Quantity of drugs change in holding portion territory simultaneously, has i.e. joined labelling in the pharmaceutical item joined, has represented that this medicine is from treating that allocation state is to allotting state.
S3, complete to specify the making up a prescription of region based on S2 step after, according to other comprised in prescription information, display lamp treats that the holding portion territory at dispensing drug place changes flashing mode or flash color, drug container is placed on the appointment medicine outlet of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment according to newly indicating of display lamp or manually makes up a prescription by pharmacy pharmacists, and the electronic display in drug container is also by the allocation state of real-time update medicine always.
S4, complete to make up a prescription based on S3 step, the display lamp being arranged on drug container is to terminate to make up a prescription state bright light, medical personnel proofread medicine according to the display screen on drug container and make up a prescription the most correct, after check and correction is correct, the medicine placed in drug container are issued to patient.
Above-mentioned two embodiments are in the specific implementation: owing to hospital information system can the number change information of medicine in real-time reception holding portion territory, therefore before medicine closes on and distributes, tonic equipment can be controlled and carry out drug replenishment to holding portion territory, medicine is avoided to distribute the empty window phase between supply again, it is ensured that dispensing efficiency.
Display lamp is only a kind of form of expression indicating device, and voice broadcast, numerical digit can also be used when specifically used to show etc., and various ways realizes, as long as the holding portion territory reminded needed for the pharmacists of pharmacy residing for medicine can be played.
REID is only a kind of transmission means of prescription information, and any-mode can be used when specifically used to transmit prescription information, as long as meeting between drug container, automatic medicine-dispensing equipment and hospital information system three, data can be alternately.Generally speaking, the transmission of Quantity of drugs change information is to hospital information system from automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, and then hospital information system transmits it to drug container again, and the electronic display screen displays on drug container is out, the i.e. change of medicine state, state of never allotting is to allotting state.And for the transmission of prescription information, both REID can be used to complete as in above-mentioned two embodiments, can also by prescription information directly by hospital information system transmission to drug container and automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, or by REID prescription information write direct on drug container and automatic medicine-dispensing equipment set by relevant device.
Although design and the embodiment of the object of the invention is elaborated by above example referring to the drawings, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be consequently realised that, under the precondition limiting scope without departing from claim, still the present invention can be made various modifications and variations, such as: the structure of automatic medicine-dispensing equipment, configuration;The type etc. of instruction device, therefore repeat the most one by one at this.
Claims (5)
1. the dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process, relate to the some holding portion territories depositing medicine, it is separately positioned on the automatic medicine-dispensing equipment in described holding portion territory and the drug container of medicine to be placed, described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment realizes the medicine deposited in some described holding portion territories is delivered to described drug container, it is characterized in that: described dispensing at least comprises the following steps: by prescription information transmission to described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment and described drug container, described drug container is provided with instruction device, described instruction device indicates the holding portion territory residing for each medicine pending successively according to the medicine information pending that described prescription information is comprised;Described drug container is placed in described holding portion territory, by described automatization dispensing equipment complete in this region automatization make up a prescription, dispensing, or complete manually to change in this region make up a prescription, dispensing, the Quantity of drugs delta data transmission in described holding portion territory is among hospital information system;Reciprocal, until the medicine all pending that described prescription information is comprised all has been provided with this.
A kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described prescription information is transmitted by radio frequency identification equipment, described radio frequency identification equipment includes RF Reader and radio-frequency (RF) tag, described prescription information is bundled in described radio-frequency (RF) tag, described radio-frequency (RF) tag is fixedly installed on drug container, and described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment reads the described prescription information bound in described radio-frequency (RF) tag by described RF Reader.
A kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described drug container, be provided with display device, the medicine information pending that described display device is comprised in showing described prescription information, when the Quantity of drugs in described holding portion territory changes, described automatic medicine-dispensing equipment in the most described holding portion territory completes to make up a prescription, dispensing time, the medicine information pending shown by described display device carries out corresponding medicine state change.
A kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when making up a prescription, dispensing is when completing, and proofreads dispensing drug according to the prescription information shown by described display device the most correct.
A kind of dispensing coordinating automatization's dispensing flow process the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described hospital information system controls tonic equipment according to described Quantity of drugs delta data and carries out drug replenishment to described holding portion territory.
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Cited By (5)
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CN106379611A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-08 | 迈为医疗技术(深圳)有限公司 | Method for controlling tablet dispensing system to supplement tablets at random on basis of upper computer |
CN109259512A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of the dispensing storing unit and its dispensing of automatic administration equipment |
CN112185504A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-05 | 陈彬 | Internet medical drug management method |
CN113570305A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 广东畅联智能装备有限公司 | Automatic tracking and transporting method, device and system for medicine frames |
CN116312938A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-23 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Dispensing information processing method, system and storage medium based on big data analysis |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106379611A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-08 | 迈为医疗技术(深圳)有限公司 | Method for controlling tablet dispensing system to supplement tablets at random on basis of upper computer |
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CN109259512A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of the dispensing storing unit and its dispensing of automatic administration equipment |
CN112185504A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-05 | 陈彬 | Internet medical drug management method |
CN113570305A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 广东畅联智能装备有限公司 | Automatic tracking and transporting method, device and system for medicine frames |
CN113570305B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-08-08 | 广东畅联智能装备有限公司 | Automatic tracking and transporting method, device and system for medicine frame |
CN116312938A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-23 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Dispensing information processing method, system and storage medium based on big data analysis |
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Effective date of registration: 20181008 Address after: 201614 room 104, 1 building, 1158 Central Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai. Patentee after: (Shanghai) medical equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201615 1, 4 building, 2185 Lai Fang Road, Jiuting Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai. Patentee before: Shanghai Shantao Information Technology Co., Ltd. |