CN105184082A - Intelligent household dispensing system - Google Patents

Intelligent household dispensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105184082A
CN105184082A CN201510579450.5A CN201510579450A CN105184082A CN 105184082 A CN105184082 A CN 105184082A CN 201510579450 A CN201510579450 A CN 201510579450A CN 105184082 A CN105184082 A CN 105184082A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
module
drugs
information
dispensing system
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CN201510579450.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林格
罗笑南
黄子平
梁荣华
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201510579450.5A priority Critical patent/CN105184082A/en
Publication of CN105184082A publication Critical patent/CN105184082A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent household dispensing system. The system comprises a type-in module, an output module, an information module and a maintenance module, wherein the type-in module is used for typing clinical cases, prescriptions and information of electronic medical cards into the system, and drugs are loaded in corresponding pipelines; the output module is used for outputting the drugs when the drugs are needed; the information module is used for displaying number information of the drugs in the system and whether the drugs are about to expire or not; the maintenance module is used for maintaining the storage environment of the drugs and sterilizing the drug pipelines. By means of the system, the situation that specific information of every drug is read manually is avoided, the speed is increased, operation is simplified, and accuracy is improved; errors of manual dispensing are avoided, automatic dispensing of tablet drugs is achieved through a pressure sensor, and powder and liquid drugs are automatically and precisely dispensed; the state in drug bottles is monitored in real time so that people can be reminded to add drugs in time when the drugs in the drug bottles are not sufficient; people are reminded that the drugs about to expire need to be replaced in time; elder people can be reminded to take the drugs in time.

Description

A kind of intelligent domestic dispensing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent domestic dispensing system.
Background technology
Along with social economy and the development of science and technology, the Aging Problem of social population highlights gradually.The problem of an aging population, makes each family generally facing to the situation had both parents and children, and thus, Chinese endowment problem becomes the focus of society gradually.
Wherein, the appearance of the problem of an aging population, must bring the increase that domestic medicine aspect is paid.Along with people steps into the senility, physiological function and immunity degradation, most old man may need medication, medicine of the blood fat that such as reduces blood pressure etc., and the medicine taken reaches tens kinds sometimes.Generally the following situation can be run into: the first, often when old man takes medicine.They need to take medicine every day, and number of times is usually more than three times.The second, all need to know at every turn and know each medicine this granule number taken or dosage.3rd, many medicines can produce the problems such as rotten because storage environment is improper.Therefore just there will be some problems: because the elderly generally has the visual problems such as decrease of memory, " presbyopia ", the most of young man added in family need be busy with livelihood and cannot look after the matters of taking medicine of the old men at every turn, cause the old men to there will be medicine to miss, get it filled difficulty etc. problem, even can cause malpractice under serious conditions.
(1) automatic administration equipment
Automatic administration equipment (stan) also makes automatic dispensary send out medicine machine, namely refers to that the robotization of applying in pharmaceutical drug taking is got it filled equipment.It has used mechanical automation control technology, database system technology, and bar codes technique etc.Its function is, can be connected with hospital information system, and after making patient hand over money, prescription information is transferred to " sending out medicine machine ", and self-service medicine machine selects medicine automatically, sticks " medication instruction ", and simultaneously for patient distributes window of getting it filled, whole process only needed for 10 seconds.
(2) intelligent medicine box
Have kind of a product to be called intelligent medicine box in the market, have several etuis inside this medicine box, each box is used for filling the dose once manually prepared, and make use of temperature control technology and embedded technology.Medicine can be allocated in these etuis by I or its kinsfolk in advance, can directly take out one of them etui when taking medicine at every turn.
(3) based on the intelligent domestic dispensing system of sheet medicament
The technology that this system adopts controls making up a prescription of sheet medicine by photoelectric sensor, and it is provided with the prompting function of similar alarm clock and so on, reminds old man to take medicine to point.
(4) other related art scheme
The drug delivery device (PillDispenser) of American R & D, medicine filling machine (DrugFillingMachine), automatic dispensing machine (AutomaticMedicationDispenser), and medical separation machine (PillDispenser) etc., utilize the physical construction of its complexity, be all in advance medicine is put into one by one the position of specifying, recycling mechanical gyro unit and transfer member carry out dispense medicament.
Automatic administration equipment is mainly used in the medical spaces such as the pharmacy of hospital at present, and the machine volume of the type is comparatively large, involves great expense, is not suitable for using in home environment.
Intelligent medicine box has the portable feature of miniaturization, but its complex operation, first, need user by after medicine information reading, carry out manual allocation to each medicine box.Be difficult to the feature embodying robotization, and in this process, require carefully to determine that often kind of medicine once needs to distribute how many in little medicine box, also to pay close attention to the shelf-life of medicine, the medicine of different cultivars not can all be put together, even if passable, time one length also may affect drug effect.Accuracy and security are difficult to ensure, therefore easily cause the error of manually making up a prescription.
For the intelligent domestic dispensing system based on sheet, its weak point has 2 points: one is that the cost of photoelectric sensor is higher, and it is easily subject to the interference of external light source; Two is in reality, and the medicine that often doctor opens to patient not only has sheet, also has much Powdered and liquid medicament, and such as: Radix Isatidis and Mrs set aside all worries sleeping etc., and this system does not realize Powdered making up a prescription with liquid pharmaceutical.
The dispensation apparatus of American R & D still needs manual operations a large amount of in advance, and automaticity is not high.And structure is also comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides implementation method and the device thereof of a kind of Mobile solution operation assistant, the automatic input comprising the information of taking medicine can be realized, time alarm, granule number or the dosage of medicine are often planted in automatic distribution, and provide the functions such as good pharmaceutical environment.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent domestic dispensing system, described system comprises:
Typing module, for by the Data Enter of case history, prescription, electronic medical card to system, and medicine is encased in corresponding pipeline;
Output module, during for needs medication, exports medicine;
Message module, for the quantity information of medicine in display system and medicine whether expired soon;
Maintenance module, for the maintenance of the storage condition to medicine, and disinfecting pencil.
Preferably, described message module be used for by the quantity information of medicine in display screen or speech prompting system and medicine whether expired soon.
Preferably, described maintenance module comprises:
Temperature sensor, for the temperature of supervisory system storage condition;
Humidity sensor, for the humidity of supervisory system storage condition.
Preferably, described maintenance module also comprises:
Pharmaceutical environment control module, for requiring the humidity and temperature automatically regulated in pencil according to the storage environment of medicine.
Pencil cleaning-sterilizing unit, for adopting corresponding disinfection way to carry out medicine sterilization according to previous institute containing medicines.
Preferably, described disinfection way comprises: water filling irrigation and disinfection, high-temperature sterilization.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, avoid the specifying information that manual read often plants medicine, use RFID technique and bar codes technique to read medicine specifying information and administrated method, improve speed, simplify operation, improve degree of accuracy; Avoid the error of manually making up a prescription, utilize pressure transducer not only to achieve the automated dispensing of sheet medicine, but also achieve automatically accurately making up a prescription of Powdered and liquid medicine; To the realtime monitoring in medicine bottle, to when medicine is inadequate in medicine bottle, interpolation can be reminded in time; Fast it's the shelf-life the pasting medicine is reminded and is changed in time; Can old man be reminded in time to take medicine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the intelligent domestic dispensing system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of Data Enter in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that in the embodiment of the present invention, medicine exports;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of voice message in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of screen display in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet that in the embodiment of the present invention, medication is reminded;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of system maintenance in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the intelligent domestic dispensing system of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises:
Typing module 1, for by the Data Enter of case history, prescription, electronic medical card to system, and medicine is encased in corresponding pipeline;
Output module 2, during for needs medication, exports medicine;
Message module 3, for the quantity information of medicine in display system and medicine whether expired soon;
Maintenance module 4, for the maintenance of the storage condition to medicine, and disinfecting pencil.
Wherein, whether the quantity information and medicine of message module 3 also for passing through medicine in display screen or speech prompting system be expired soon.
Maintenance module 4 comprises:
Temperature sensor, for the temperature of supervisory system storage condition;
Humidity sensor, for the humidity of supervisory system storage condition.
Further, maintenance module 4 also comprises:
Pharmaceutical environment control module, for requiring the humidity and temperature automatically regulated in pencil according to the storage environment of medicine.
Pencil cleaning-sterilizing unit, for adopting corresponding disinfection way to carry out medicine sterilization according to previous institute containing medicines.
This disinfection way comprises: water filling irrigation and disinfection, high-temperature sterilization.
As shown in Figure 2, Data Enter comprises following process:
Step 1, selects Data Enter mode;
Step 2, if manual typing, directly deposits database information, enters Step4; If automatic input, judge material form, enter Step3;
Step 3, if electronic medical card, uses RFID reader to read information, stored in database; If case history or prescription, bar code reader is used to read information, stored in database;
Step 4, system assignment medicine is stored in pipe number;
Step 5, manually puts into corresponding pipeline medicine.
As shown in Figure 3, medicine output procedure comprises:
Step 1, judges medicament forms;
Step 2, if solid or Powdered, utilizes pressure transducer to carry out medicine and measures; If liquid, medicine outlet and flow control is utilized to go out dose;
Step 3, presses and sends out medicine button;
Step 4, judges that medicine outlet is with or without receiving vessel, if having, then exports medicine, terminates; If nothing, then suspend output, in display screen, prompting please place receiving vessel, enters step 5;
Step 5, placing container, returns S step 3.
Medicine time has arrived, and can be pointed out or voice message by quarter-bell, also can push information in micro-letter of old man ward meanwhile, and like this, if ward worries, whether old man under confirming of can making a phone call forgets is taken medicine.
Medicine has not had soon, or when medicine is soon expired, can show in screen, simultaneously by this information pushing in the micro-letter of ward, ward carries out medicine interpolation or replacing after can going home according to message.
As shown in Figure 4, voice message process comprises:
Concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, judges suggestion content;
Step 2, if medicine time reminds, then enters step 3; Remind if container is placed, then enter step 7;
Step 3, system reads the information of medicine, the time of setting medication automatically;
Step 4, when medicine time arrives, system sends jingle bell phonetic order;
Step 5, judges whether to get it filled, and is then not suggestion voice information, terminates; If do not get it filled, then enter step 6;
Step 6, system sends jingle bell phonetic order after ten minutes again, enters step 5;
Step 7, judges that medicine outlet is with or without receiving vessel, if having, then not suggestion voice information, terminates; If nothing, then enter step 8;
Step 8, system sends jingle bell phonetic order, enters step 6.
As shown in Figure 5, screen display process comprises:
Step 1, selects the content of screen display;
Step 2, if input drug information, then enters step 3; If the essential information of checking, then enter step 5;
Step 3, systems connection database, reads the information of medicine;
Step 4, the pipeline sequence number of screen display holding medicine;
Step 5, screen display Quick Response Code;
Step 6, carries out information reading by " sweep and the sweep " function in handheld device;
Step 7, selects the information content that will check, if system information, then shows the software and hardware information of this device on a handheld device, terminates; If drug information, then enter step 8;
Step 8, shows drug condition on a handheld device and takes the information such as number of times statistics, terminates.
In the embodiment of the present invention, also point out user by modes such as micro-letters.Process is as follows:
Step 1, judges whether this system is tied on the micro-signal of certain handheld device, if do not bind, then enters step 2; Otherwise enter step 5;
Step 2, system sends identifying code on the micro-signal needing binding;
Step 3, judges that whether identifying code is correct, if incorrect, then enters step 4; Otherwise enter step 5;
Step 4, handheld device points out Bind Failed, and prompting is re-entered;
Step 5, selects the function that will operate, if remind medicine time and medicine replacing prompting, then enters step 6; If the information of checking, then enter step 7;
Step 6, system to this micro-signal, enters step 9 message push;
Step 7, with the Quick Response Code on " sweep and sweep " functionality scan screen in handheld device;
Step 8, extracts 2 D code information;
Step 9, equipment shows, and terminates.
As shown in Figure 6, medication reminder process comprises:
Step 1, monitors medicine time;
Step 2, judges whether medicine time arrives, if be less than, returns step 1; If arrived, enter step 3;
Step 3, quarter-bell voice are pointed out simultaneously, meanwhile, system by message push on the micro-signal bound;
Step 4, gets it filled.
As shown in Figure 7, system maintenance process comprises:
Step 1, selects the content safeguarded, if pharmaceutical environment controls, then enters step 2, if pencil cleans, then enters step 6;
Step 2, system reads drug information;
Step 3, sets temperature and humidity suitable in each pipe, if temperature controls, then enters step 4, otherwise enter step 7;
Step 4, start-up temperature sensor detects, if temperature is too high, then enters step 5; Otherwise enter step 6;
Step 5, system call refrigeration module, terminates;
Step 6, system call heating module, terminates;
Step 7, starts humidity sensor and detects, if humidity is too high, then enter step 8; Otherwise enter step 9;
Step 8, system call dehumidification module, terminates;
Step 9, system call humidification module, terminates;
Step 10, with or without medicine in judging to manage, if having, then enters step 11 with pressure transducer; Otherwise enter step 12;
Step 11, pausing operation, points out in this pipe and still has medicine, enter step 10;
Step 12, system call cleaning module, terminates.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, avoid the specifying information that manual read often plants medicine, use RFID technique and bar codes technique to read medicine specifying information and administrated method, improve speed, simplify operation, improve degree of accuracy; Avoid the error of manually making up a prescription, utilize pressure transducer not only to achieve the automated dispensing of sheet medicine, but also achieve automatically accurately making up a prescription of Powdered and liquid medicine; To the realtime monitoring in medicine bottle, to when medicine is inadequate in medicine bottle, interpolation can be reminded in time; Fast it's the shelf-life the pasting medicine is reminded and is changed in time; Can old man be reminded in time to take medicine.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, this program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, ReadOnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), disk or CD etc.
In addition, above the intelligent domestic dispensing system that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an intelligent domestic dispensing system, is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Typing module, for by the Data Enter of case history, prescription, electronic medical card to system, and medicine is encased in corresponding pipeline;
Output module, during for needs medication, exports medicine;
Message module, for the quantity information of medicine in display system and medicine whether expired soon;
Maintenance module, for the maintenance of the storage condition to medicine, and disinfecting pencil.
2. intelligent domestic dispensing system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described message module be used for by the quantity information of medicine in display screen or speech prompting system and medicine whether expired soon.
3. intelligent domestic dispensing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described maintenance module comprises:
Temperature sensor, for the temperature of supervisory system storage condition;
Humidity sensor, for the humidity of supervisory system storage condition.
4. intelligent domestic dispensing system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described maintenance module also comprises:
Pharmaceutical environment control module, for requiring the humidity and temperature automatically regulated in pencil according to the storage environment of medicine.
Pencil cleaning-sterilizing unit, for adopting corresponding disinfection way to carry out medicine sterilization according to previous institute containing medicines.
5. intelligent domestic dispensing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described disinfection way comprises: water filling irrigation and disinfection, high-temperature sterilization.
CN201510579450.5A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Intelligent household dispensing system Pending CN105184082A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105721556A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Family medicine management terminal, system and method
CN107185441A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-22 孙清海 A kind of Portable Clinical pharmacy dispensation apparatus
CN107403056A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-28 上海贝尔股份有限公司 Equipment, system and method for health care
CN111529399A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-14 陈潞谦 Intelligent medicine taking management system and application thereof
CN113160952A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Method and device for managing medicine storage equipment, storage medium and electronic device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103371913A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Medicine bottle with reminding function
CN103690372A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-02 河海大学常州校区 Medicine taking intelligent reminding device and method
CN103976874A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-13 张骏 Multifunctional intelligent medicine box and family medicine use reminding and managing method
CN105496792A (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-04-20 中山大学深圳研究院 Intelligent domestic dispensing system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and pressure sensing technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103371913A (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Medicine bottle with reminding function
CN103690372A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-02 河海大学常州校区 Medicine taking intelligent reminding device and method
CN103976874A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-13 张骏 Multifunctional intelligent medicine box and family medicine use reminding and managing method
CN105496792A (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-04-20 中山大学深圳研究院 Intelligent domestic dispensing system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) and pressure sensing technology

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105721556A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Family medicine management terminal, system and method
CN107403056A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-28 上海贝尔股份有限公司 Equipment, system and method for health care
CN107185441A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-22 孙清海 A kind of Portable Clinical pharmacy dispensation apparatus
CN111529399A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-14 陈潞谦 Intelligent medicine taking management system and application thereof
CN113160952A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 青岛海尔科技有限公司 Method and device for managing medicine storage equipment, storage medium and electronic device

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Application publication date: 20151223