CN105935210B

CN105935210B - From top adjustment, for wall component, furnature construction component concealed hanger

Info

Publication number: CN105935210B
Application number: CN201610123794.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: C·卡塔内奥
Original assignee: LIONARD Srl
Current assignee: LIONARD Srl
Priority date: 2015-03-05
Filing date: 2016-03-04
Publication date: 2018-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2036-03-04
Also published as: EP3064088A1; RU2016107155A; RU2016107155A3; PL3064088T3; ES2732565T3; EP3064088B1; CN105935210A; RU2694293C2

Abstract

Concealed shoulder center hanger (20) of the one kind for wall (P) component of the structure member (21) of furniture (M), including the lever arm (25) for described device (20) to be hooked to the bracket (18) being fixed on wall (P), the arm (25) can adjust in height and depth relative to the position of the wall (P) by means respectively of two individual adjustment mechanisms (27,28).According to invention, adjustment mechanism (27,28) it is internal to be completely contained in box-like body (22), the ontology (22) is manufactured into two half shells (23,24), it corresponds to the immobilising device that front side includes support (65, the 66) inside of the component (21) by described device (20) fixed to furniture (M).

Description

From top adjustment, for wall component, furnature construction component concealed hanger

Technical field

The present invention relates to one kind can be from top adjustment, concealed device for wall component, the structure member of furniture.

Background technique

Described device is commonly referred to as concealed hanger in the art.

As non-limiting examples, invention is described referring to the wall component of hanging cupboard, but it is also possible to equally be used In the component of the column (shoulder) of a part for forming bookcase or other furniture.

Described device also has permission relative to wall itself and adjacent furniture to adjust the furniture being assembled on wall The function of height and depth.

The component of hanging cupboard is influenced by arm, which stretches out from the ontology of device and be hooked on the branch for being fixed to wall On frame (for example, bar, dowel, plate or similar products).

Adjustment in terms of above-mentioned height and depth is acted on the arm by various types of mechanisms to be carried out, the machine Structure carrys out the control (from the outside of device) by means of operational instrument (for example, screwdriver).

In particular, the present invention relates to a kind of so-called shoulder center hangers, that is, concealed hanger is intended to be inserted into for wedge In support inside to the shoulder for being formed in furniture (such as hanging cupboard) or other decoration components.

So-called shoulder center hanger must satisfy following major requirement.

Firstly, its overall structure must be allowed for it to be easily and safely assembled in the shoulder of hanging cupboard, even if corresponding support It is not ideally complementary (cooperating perfectly with).

Stablize and be secured on the shoulder of hanging cupboard secondly, its structure must assure that：That is, when hanger is subjected to stress, It cannot be detached from its support, and being detached from support will cause hanging cupboard to fall.

Third, hanging cupboard height and depth on above-mentioned adjustment mechanism must be easily accessible to and can be from outside Manipulation：That is, even if hanger is inserted into inside the shoulder of furniture by wedge, and the class with the hinge axle system (hinge) of the door of the furniture Type and position are unrelated.

It is that shoulder center hanger must satisfy additional requirement is that its must include hanging cupboard height and depth on adjustment machine Structure, the adjustment mechanism are easy to manufacture and assemble and have reliable function.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, overall purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of shoulder center hanger, can satisfy above-mentioned requirements to overcome The defect of known technology.

The purpose by with it is being illustrated in claim 1, include the so-called of feature in the dependent claims The device of shoulder center hanger realize.

Detailed description of the invention

Structure and function feature of the invention and its advantages of relative to known technology referring to the possibility of display invention itself The attached drawing of practicability embodiment significantly more showed from following explanation.

In the accompanying drawings：

- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 be respectively from front and back show with for be fixed to wall bracket it is associated according to this hair Two perspective views of the embodiment of bright assembly apparatus；

- Fig. 3 be Fig. 1,2 device decomposition perspective view；

- Fig. 4 is the perspective view of Fig. 3 device of assembling, but ontology is opened for showing hanging cupboard in height and depth The component Configuration of adjustment mechanism；

- Fig. 5 is the vertical cross-sectional view of the device of Fig. 1-4 of assembling；

The cross-sectional view that-Fig. 6 is intercepted according to the line VI-VI of Fig. 5；

- Fig. 7 is the front view for partlying show the shoulder of furniture, and which has been formed the branch for the device of the invention Seat；

- Fig. 8 is analogous to the view of Fig. 7, but described device is contained in the support；

- Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view intercepted according to the line IX-IX of Fig. 8；

- Figure 10 is the plan view according to the arrow F of Fig. 9；

- Figure 11 is the perspective view for showing the hanging cupboard with shoulder center hanger of the invention shown in good grounds Fig. 1-10.

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1-11 of attached drawing shows possibility embodiment of the invention, and wherein hanger is as a whole with the mark of appended drawing reference 20 Out and to be so-called concealed, especially for being incorporated in the component of furniture, for example, column or panel 21 (Fig. 7-10) In.

It crosses as already indicated above, the device of the type is generally referred in the art as shoulder center hanger (shoulder- center hanging becket).What the hanger was made of in structure flat rectangular body 22, peculiarly include Two half shells 23,24 being interconnected and partly include hook arm 25.

Hook arm 25 can rotate along the direction arrow F (Fig. 5) around hinge 26 and can also be along the direction arrow F1 (Fig. 5) forward With move backward.

The rotation and translation of hook arm 25 are controlled by means of two different control mechanisms, the control mechanism is whole respectively Ground is indicated with appended drawing reference 27,28.

Mechanism 27 is used to adjust position of the panel 21 on height (vertical) direction, and mechanism 28 is for adjusting in depth Position in (horizontal) direction.

More specifically, as that can be clearly seen in each illustrative embodiments, hook arm 25 is single forked type part, tool There is spaced branch 29, be driven plain in rear portion opened and in front and shape to form the opening across ontology 22 31 hooks 30 outstanding.Hook 30 is used to be hooked in 19 inside (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of window for the bracket 18 being fixed on wall P.

The branch 29 of hook arm 25 is such as perforated so as to receive hinge 26, point of hook arm at 32 close to open rear end Branch can be in the turns on hinges.

As that can be clearly seen in the accompanying drawings, hook arm 25 is in its rotation and translational motion by the opposite of ontology 22 Inner surface guide (Fig. 6).

Mechanism 27 includes horizontal screw 33, which drives hook arm 25 to rotate around hinge 26, which is threaded into On nut 34, which is tied on ontology 22 moves to prevent rotation stop, but can axially translate.

For this purpose, the head 35 of screw 33 includes the crown on vertical plane (perpendicular to the axis of screw 33) 35A, the gear 17 on horizontal plane are engaged with the crown.The gear 17 can rotate on hinge 16, and rotation axis hangs down Directly in the axis of screw 33.

On one end inside corresponding support that above-mentioned nut 34 acts on bender element 15, being contained in ontology 22, bending The opposite end of element 15 acts in hook arm 25 to drive it around 26 rotations.

In addition, support 38 is formed in the head of gear 17, with the operational instrument of the vertical holes 39 for passing through ontology 22.

The mechanism 28 that control hook arm 25 translates includes screw 40 (be parallel to 33 and in the same plane), which passes through The threaded hole 41 of hinge 26 is spirally connected, and wherein the hook arm 25 rotates on the hinge 26.

As can be from attached drawing, particularly from it can be clearly seen in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the translation of the screw 40 be in front end Place is stopped and stopped by bracket 43 at rear end by bracket 42, which is rotatably assembled on bracket 42 and bracket 43.

More specifically, the front end of screw 40 is rotatably received in inside the support 44 of bracket 42, and in opposite end Head 45 include the crown 46 (such as 35A) on the vertical plane, the gear 47 (such as 17) on horizontal plane is nibbled with the crown It closes, the gear can rotate on hinge 48, axis of the rotation axis perpendicular to screw 40.

Gear 47 and associated hinge 48 are accommodated in the corresponding support 49 of ontology 22.

Support 50 is formed in gear 47 with the operational instrument of the vertical holes 51 for passing through ontology 22.

Screw 40 is rotatably supported on consistently with crown 46 in the slot 52 of bracket 43, and the bracket is secured in turn Ground is inserted into inside the support 53 limited by the engagement between two half shells 23,24.

As can be from it can be clearly seen in attached drawing, the component of above-mentioned control mechanism 27,28 be accommodated in by two half-shells Inside the corresponding support that engagement between body 23,24 is limited, the support partly show in Fig. 3 and integrally with 54 indicate.

Half shell 23,24 is engaged each other securely by means of multiple pins 55, to accommodate above-mentioned movement mechanism.

Peculiarly, it accommodates for adjusting separately panel 21 (and therefore the panel 21 may be part thereof of hanging cupboard) Height and the above-mentioned ontology 22 of mechanism 27,28 of depth further include for shoulder center hanger 20 to be fixed on panel 21 Box-like column 56, it is as follows in it is illustrated.

What the column 56 was made of in structure core 57, the core 57 is by means of being connected to the periphery edge of end 58 are reinforced, as being clearly shown in the accompanying drawings.

The core 57 of column 56 has window 59, and wherein the flattened rectangular ontology 22 of hanger is assembled and fixed to the window 59 In (Fig. 3 and 5).

For this purpose, tooth 60 is kept consistently to extend above hook 30 with the edge of ontology 22.

Fixed pin 62 consistently extends below hook 30 with the edge of ontology 22.

In this way, can be by making tooth 60 pass through window 59 and then be inserted into pin 62 in the hole 63 of core 57 itself first Portion that consistently ontology 22 is fixed on column 56 with window 59, as shown in Figure 5.

Finally, pin 62 is re-pressed against on core 57, it is firm, stable to be obtained between ontology 22 and column 56 With the engagement (Fig. 5) of safety, ontology 22 and column 56 so that mutually buffered connection (buffered) securely.

The shoulder center hanger 20 constructed as described above is fixed firmly to as described below on panel 21, especially Referring to Fig. 7-11.

Support 65,66 is formed in panel 21, and the ontology 22 and column 56 for fixing hanger 20 are respectively provided with gap Ground accommodates wherein (Fig. 7-11).

Hanger 20 is fixed firmly in place by means of box-like column 56, and the box-like column is by means of passing through column 56 itself Multiple screws 67 in hole 68 of core 57 be bolted on panel 21.

In order to illustrate property and non-limiting purpose, Figure 11 show it is according to the present invention, be incorporated to inside the shoulder 21 of hanging cupboard M Concealed shoulder center hanger.

Hanging cupboard M be furnished with the door A hinged by means of the hinge axle system S of known type, this allow door around horizontal axis to It upper (being used to open) and is rotated in turn (for closing).

As that can be clearly seen from the amplification details of Figure 11, although door A hinge axle system S exist trouble-its Actually make visible hanger be difficult to be approached from front (for example, with reference to EP0033179)-it is made according to the present invention hidden Concealed shoulder center hanger can be had easy access to by operation screwdriver C from top, screwdriver C according to be located at substantially with box-like Axis X in the coplanar plane in the side 71 of ontology 22 be introduced into the hole 69 in panel 21, ontology 22 upside L in hole 39、51。

Therefore, it can be close to the adjustment mechanism 27,28 of the height and depth direction for hanging cupboard M, as discussed previously.

Due to be parallel to each other and screw in the same plane 33,40, due to being located on the vertical plane being parallel to each other Crown 35A, 45, and the corresponding branch due to being located on the horizontal plane that is parallel to each other and having upwardly and be used for operational instrument The gear 17 and 47 of seat, mechanism 27,28 according to the present invention have special structure and can be close from top.

Therefore, the previously noted purpose of specification is had been realized in.

The range of invention is limited by claim below.

Claims

1. one kind is used for the concealed shoulder center hanger (20) of wall (P) component, furniture (M) structure member, the structure Component is panel (21), and the concealed shoulder center hanger includes：For the hanger (20) is hooked be fixed to it is described Moveable arm (25) in the first support (18) of wall (P), the arm (25) relative to the wall (P) position height and It can be come by means of the rotation and translation that two corresponding individually adjustment mechanisms (27,28) control the arm (25) respectively in depth Adjustment, the adjustment mechanism (27,28) are accommodated fully box-like body (22) inside, the hooked end (30) of the arm (25) Prominent from the front side of the box-like body, the ontology (22) is manufactured into the two of the vertical side (71) for limiting box-like body (22) A half shell (23,24), it includes that the hanger (20) are fixed to furniture (M) that described two half shells, which correspond to the front side, The internal immobilising device of the support (65,66) of the structure member, the hanger (20) are embedded into the support (65,66), Wherein rotating and regulating mechanism (27) includes the first screw (33) being screwed on nut (34), which is constrained to the ontology (22) dynamic to prevent rotation stop, but can axially translate, first screw (33) is furnished with head (35), which includes crown (35A), gear (17) are engaged with the crown (35A), and the gear (17) rotates on hinge (16), and rotation axis is vertical In the axis of first screw (33),

Translating adjustment mechanism (28) includes the second screw (40), which is bolted through the threaded hole of the hinge (26) (41), wherein the arm (25) rotates on the hinge (26), the front end of second screw (40) is rotatably accommodated Support (44) in the second support (42) is internal, and includes crown (46) on the head (45) of opposite end, gear (47) it is engaged with the crown, the gear can rotate on hinge (48), and rotation axis is perpendicular to second screw (40) Axis,

It is characterized in that, second screw (40) is parallel to the first screw (33), and is located in identical plane, also described Be arranged in the horizontal side (L) of box-like body (22) corresponding hole (39,51) with for according to be located at substantially with the box-like sheet Axis X in the parallel plane in the vertical side (71) of body (22) is close to the adjustment mechanism (27,28).

2. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nut (34) acts on It is contained in one end of the bender element (15) inside the corresponding support of the ontology (22), the opposite end of the bender element (15) The arm (25) is acted on to drive the upper-arm circumference around hinge (26) to rotate.

3. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head in the gear (17) Support (38) are formed in portion, the operational instrument for the vertical holes (39) across the ontology (22).

4. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second screw (40) Translation is stopped at front end by second support (42), and is stopped at rear end by third bracket (43), second screw (40) It is rotatably assembled in the second support (42) and the third bracket (43).

5. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear (47) be associated with Hinge (48) be accommodated in the corresponding support (49) of the ontology (22).

6. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that deposited in the gear (47) In the support (50) of the operational instrument for the vertical holes (51) across the ontology (22).

7. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second screw (40) with The crown (46) is consistently rotatably supported in the slot (52) of the third bracket (43), the third bracket (43) into And it is internal in the support (53) limited by the connection between described two half shells (23,24) by being tightly inserted into.

8. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that above-mentioned The component of adjustment mechanism (27,28) be accommodated in limited by the connection between described two half shells (23,24) it is corresponding Support (54) is internal.

9. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the half shell (23,24) It is coupled to each other securely by means of multiple pins (55), to include the adjustment mechanism (27,28).

10. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comprising for adjusting separately The ontology (22) of the adjustment mechanism (27,28) of the height and depth of the panel (21) further includes for by the shoulder Portion center hanger (20) is fixed to the box-like column (56) on the panel (21).

11. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the column (56) is being tied It is made of on structure core (57), which reinforces by means of being connected to the periphery edge (58) of end.

12. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the core of the column (56) Portion (57) has window (59), and the flat rectangular body (22) of the hanger is assembled and is fixed in the window.

13. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 12, which is characterized in that keep tooth (60) described The top of hook (30) and the edge of the ontology (22) consistently extend, and fixed pin (62) below the hook (30) with The edge of the ontology (22) consistently extends, it is possible thereby to by make first the tooth (60) pass through the window (59) and Then the pin (62) are inserted into the hole (63) of the core (57) itself, the pin (62) is re-pressed against institute after this It states on core (57), to obtain firm, stable and safe connect between the ontology (22) and the column (56) Close, by the ontology (22) correspond to the window (59) be fixed to the column (56) on, therefore the ontology (22) with The column (56) is connected on each other by buffering securely.

14. the concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to any one of preceding claims 10-13, feature exists In the ontology (22) and the column (56) are accommodated in inside the support (65,66) of the panel (21).

15. the concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to any one of preceding claims 10-13, feature exists In, be fixed firmly in place by means of the box-like column (56), the box-like column by means of pass through the column (56) Multiple screws (67) in the hole (68) of the core (57) of itself and be bolted on the panel (21).

16. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that may pass through the panel (21) close to the adjustment mechanism (27,28), the hole (69) corresponds in the upside (L) of the ontology (22) in the hole (69) in Hole (39,51).

17. concealed shoulder center hanger (20) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (27, It 28) include being parallel to each other and screw (33,40) in the same plane, the crown (35A, 45) of the screw (33,40) It is engaged on the vertical plane being parallel to each other, and with the gear (17,47) being located on the horizontal plane being parallel to each other, the tooth Being preced with (35A, 45) has corresponding support for operational instrument, upwardly.