CN105934094B - A kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105934094B
CN105934094B CN201610448393.1A CN201610448393A CN105934094B CN 105934094 B CN105934094 B CN 105934094B CN 201610448393 A CN201610448393 A CN 201610448393A CN 105934094 B CN105934094 B CN 105934094B
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Prior art keywords
built
capacity
plate
core plate
wiring board
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CN201610448393.1A
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CN105934094A (en
Inventor
张霞
王俊
曾平
李文冠
张欢
田晓燕
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Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/182Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]
    • H05K1/185Components encapsulated in the insulating substrate of the printed circuit or incorporated in internal layers of a multilayer circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/303Surface mounted components, e.g. affixing before soldering, aligning means, spacing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007Types of components
    • H05K2201/10015Non-printed capacitor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/20Details of printed circuits not provided for in H05K2201/01 - H05K2201/10
    • H05K2201/2009Reinforced areas, e.g. for a specific part of a flexible printed circuit

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof.Production method includes: step A, the built-in capacity core plate for selecting thickness≤50 μm;Step B, the built-in capacity core plate is cut into required size;Step C, FR4 plate is cut, adjacent built-in capacity core plate is separated using FR4 plate;Step D, figure is made in two times to the built-in capacity core plate;Step E, brownification processing is carried out to the built-in capacity core plate;Step J, after brownification processing, the built-in capacity core plate is made to the finished product present invention to thin, the no thin easy breakage of copper Qu Jicai that can effectively solve built-in capacity core plate plate, the problems such as conductor and substrate junction are easily broken off, to improve production yield, reduction is scrapped;In addition the present invention can effectively solve because of substrate breakage, after pressing, it is possible that improving the long-term reliability of product the problem of the influence reliability such as two sandwich circuit boards are short-circuit, electric leakage.

Description

A kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to built-in capacity wiring board production field more particularly to a kind of built-in capacity wiring board and its production sides Method.
Background technique
Embedded built-in capacity wiring board has used the core plate with ceramic material, by the prototype part with capacity effect Inside capacitor embedment or lamination to printed board, a big plane capacitance is formed, improves circuit board interconnection density to realize And reduce PCB size, it reduces separation capacitor dosage and reduces attachment cost, improve place and route, improve attachment reliability etc. Effect.
In order to improve the capacitance of built-in capacity, meets the demand of conventional design capacitance, generally require and reduce core plate thickness Degree improves filler and resin specific gravity, such as the built-in capacity core material of current 3M manufacturer production, realizes capacitance density 10nF/ in2, buried capacitor thickness of dielectric layers only has 12 μm, and without glass cloth reinforcing material in core plate, only epoxy resin and filler is formed, Material is crisp, and fracture is easy in manufacturing process.And conventional minimum 50 μm of core thickness for making wiring board, practical major part work Factory is all unable to reach this ability, can only produce the core plate of 100 μ m thicks or more, can even produce, and scrappage is also very high.
So perplexing such product batch production at present, one of most important problem of industrialization is that built-in capacity core Plate is thin, and no glass cloth backing material improves intensity.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of built-in capacity wiring board and its production Method, it is intended to solve existing built-in capacity core plate is easy to happen the disconnected plate of folded plate, substrate is damaged, manufacture difficulty is big, scrappage is high etc. Problem.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of production method of built-in capacity wiring board, wherein include:
If step A, selecting the built-in capacity core plate of dry thickness≤50 μm;
Step B, the built-in capacity core plate is cut into required size;
Step C, FR4 plate is cut, adjacent built-in capacity core plate is separated using FR4 plate;
Step D, figure is made in two times to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step E, brownification processing is carried out to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step J, after brownification processing, the built-in capacity core plate is made to finished product.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein in the step C, the FR4 plate thickness after cutting is 0.1-2mm is unilateral 0.5-20mm bigger than built-in capacity core plate.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein in the step D, when making figure, development and erosion Spray pressure≤the 1.5kg/cm at quarter3
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein in the step E, spray pressure when brownification≤ 1.5kg/cm3
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein in the step C, the FR4 plate passes through etching solution Method by plate face copper etch remove, obtain the FR4 plate of no copper.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein in the step A, the built-in capacity core plate is being schemed When shape designs, edges of boards two sides carries out copper billet and is arranged in a staggered manner.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein before the step of production figure successively includes: figure Reason, contraposition exposure, development, etching, striping and optical detection.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein the number of plies >=3 layer of the built-in capacity core plate.
The production method of the built-in capacity wiring board, wherein the built-in capacity core plate is double face copper.
A kind of built-in capacity wiring board, wherein the production method in use.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention can effectively solve built-in capacity core plate plate thin, no thin easy breakage of copper Qu Jicai, conductor with The problems such as substrate junction is easily broken off, to improve production yield, reduction is scrapped;In addition the present invention can effectively solve because of substrate Breakage, after pressing, it is possible that improving the long-term of product the problem of the influence reliability such as two sandwich circuit boards are short-circuit, electric leakage Reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the production method preferred embodiment of built-in capacity wiring board of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for separating built-in capacity core plate in the present invention using FR4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof, for make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and Effect is clearer, clear, and the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein It is only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the production method preferred embodiment of built-in capacity wiring board of the present invention, As shown, comprising:
If step S101, selecting the built-in capacity core plate of dry thickness≤50 μm;
Step S102, the built-in capacity core plate is cut into required size;
Step S103, FR4 plate is cut, adjacent built-in capacity core plate is separated using FR4 plate;
Step S104, figure is made in two times to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step S105, brownification processing is carried out to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step S106, after brownification processing, the built-in capacity core plate is made to finished product.
In the present invention, due to be using secondary image production method, so when first time making a face figure, in addition one Face is needed except contraposition, to be opened a window in edges of boards contraposition place outer, all other stays auxiliary copper, and (this copper can be arbitrary shape and size ), to increase intensity.
Meanwhile the design for edges of boards figure, two-side graph are designed as when complementation, i.e. one side graphic designs with staying copper Side, is just staggered in other one side graphic designs and copper is stayed to design, so that two-side graph stays formation complementation at copper, to increase The intensity of built-in capacity core plate avoids two-side graph consistent, and it is big to will lead to overlapping position weight, generates stress with substrate area around, Copper and substrate engagement edge is set substrate damaging problem occur.
Specifically, it first internally to bury capacitor core plate and carry out engineering data design, including layout design, technique edges figure are set Meter, line build-out design etc., while carrying out copper billet in edges of boards when being included in graphic designs and being staggered design (the i.e. auxiliary on edges of boards two sides Copper billet is arranged in a staggered manner) area He Wutong stay as far as possible copper design etc..Copper size is stayed not limit, as long as not influencing contraposition and production figure Shape needs, then all stays copper.There is copper region to be designed according to design configuration requirement the design that is staggered.
Then in step s101, select a kind of core thickness≤50 μm built-in capacity core plate several;It is buried in described Capacitor core plate is preferably double face copper.
In the step S102, the built-in capacity core plate is cut into as requested and needs size.Electricity is buried in described The ingredient for holding core plate is epoxy resin and silicon carbide, such as by mass percentage, epoxy resin accounts for 60%, silicon carbide 40%.
Step S103, FR4 plate is cut, adjacent built-in capacity core plate is separated using FR4 plate;FR4 plate used in the present invention, Epoxy resin board for a kind of plate face without copper, using preceding needs by cutting to obtain required size.FR4 plate in the present invention Its thickness is preferably 0.1-2mm, such as 1mm, and single side size is preferably 0.5-20mm bigger than built-in capacity core plate, such as unilateral big 10mm.In FR4 plate before use, then can be gone the etching of plate face copper by the method for etching solution according to normal method sawing sheet It removes, becomes the epoxy resin board of no copper, and the plate is applied in process of the invention.As shown in Fig. 2, electricity can be buried inside The upper and lower surface for holding core plate 10 covers a FR4 plate 20, so that adjacent built-in capacity core plate 10 be separated.
Further, in the step S104, figure is made in two times.I.e. first only make a face figure, comprise the concrete steps that by The built-in capacity core plate makes according to normal flow to AOI, normal flow successively include figure pre-treatment, contraposition exposure, Development, etching, striping and AOI (optical detection).In above-mentioned figure development and etching process, for the spray pressure for preventing liquid medicine Power is too big, and inherently thin built-in capacity core plate is broken through or substrate splits, and in development and etching, adjusts the spray pressure of liquid medicine Power, guarantee≤1.5kg/cm3, for example, 1.2 kg/cm3.After the completion of first face graphic making, continuation makes according to normal flow , when making the second face figure, in development and etching, liquid medicine (development institute is adjusted to AOI to produce the second face figure Liquid medicine and the used liquid medicine of etching are all satisfied following requirements) spray pressure, guarantee≤1.5kg/cm3, for example, 1.2 kg/cm3, broken through prevented also from built-in capacity core plate or substrate split.
In the step S105, after AOI test passes, internally buries capacitor core plate and carry out brownification processing, liquid medicine when brownification Spray pressure with aforementioned, adjust the spray pressure of liquid medicine (i.e. liquid medicine used in spraying step), guarantee≤1.5 kg/ cm3, for example, 1.2 kg/cm3, to prevent, built-in capacity core plate from breaking through or substrate splits.
It after brownification processing, makes according to normal flow to finished product, these processes successively include pressing, drilling, heavy copper sheet Electricity, figure, graphic plating, etching, anti-welding, surface treatment, molding, electrical measurement, FQC/FQA are examined, are packed shipment.In manufacturing process In, it needs the mode of transport for internally burying capacitor core plate, controlled by processes such as plate modes, prevent manufacturing process interruption board from rolling over Plate, or the problems such as cause substrate damaged.
In the present invention, the number of plies >=4 layer of built-in capacity core plate, built-in capacity core plate plate thickness≤50 μ that the present invention selects M, actual built-in capacity core plate are pressed together on internal layer, and final finished is >=3 layers, such as 6 layers.By increasing auxiliary copper Block is staggered and is separated with FR4 without bronzing plate between complementary design, plate and plate, improves the production intensity of built-in capacity core plate, has Effect solves the problems, such as that disconnected plate folded plate, substrate breakage occurs in the production of built-in capacity core plate, improves production yield, obtains reliability To being effectively ensured.
The present invention also provides a kind of built-in capacity wiring board preferred embodiments, use production method as described above.
In conclusion the present invention can effectively solve built-in capacity core plate plate thin, no thin easy breakage of copper Qu Jicai, conductor with The problems such as substrate junction is easily broken off, to improve production yield, reduction is scrapped;In addition the present invention can effectively solve because of substrate Breakage, after pressing, it is possible that improving the long-term of product the problem of the influence reliability such as two sandwich circuit boards are short-circuit, electric leakage Reliability.
It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above for those of ordinary skills can With improvement or transformation based on the above description, all these modifications and variations all should belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of production method of built-in capacity wiring board characterized by comprising
If step A, selecting the built-in capacity core plate of dry thickness≤50 μm;
Step B, the built-in capacity core plate is cut into required size;
Step C, FR4 plate is cut, adjacent built-in capacity core plate is separated using FR4 plate;
Step D, figure is made in two times to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step E, brownification processing is carried out to the built-in capacity core plate;
Step F, after brownification processing, the built-in capacity core plate is made to finished product;
When first time making a face figure, in addition one side is removed contraposition and is needed, and to open a window in edges of boards contraposition place outer, all other Stay auxiliary copper;
Design for edges of boards figure, two-side graph is designed as staying copper local when complementation, i.e. one side graphic designs, in addition Just being staggered when graphic designs on one side stays copper to design;
The FR4 plate is FR4 without bronzing plate.
2. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step C, cut FR4 plate thickness afterwards is 0.1-2mm, unilateral 0.5-20mm bigger than built-in capacity core plate.
3. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step D, making When making figure, spray pressure≤1.5kgf/cm of development and etching2
4. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step E, brownification When spray pressure≤1.5kgf/cm2
5. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step C Plate face copper is etched by the method for etching solution and is removed by FR4 plate, obtains the FR4 plate of no copper.
6. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the step A In graphic designs, edges of boards two sides carries out copper billet and is arranged in a staggered manner built-in capacity core plate.
7. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that production figure the step of according to Secondary includes: figure pre-treatment, contraposition exposure, development, etching, striping and optical detection.
8. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the built-in capacity core plate The number of plies >=3 layer.
9. the production method of built-in capacity wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the built-in capacity core plate For double face copper.
10. a kind of built-in capacity wiring board, which is characterized in that use the described in any item production methods of claim 1 ~ 9.
CN201610448393.1A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of built-in capacity wiring board and preparation method thereof Active CN105934094B (en)

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CN105934094B true CN105934094B (en) 2019-04-16

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CN107046778A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-08-15 吉安市满坤科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of buried capacitor printed circuit board
CN107683032A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-09 江苏普诺威电子股份有限公司 Two-sided etching burying capacitance circuit board manufacture craft
CN109661113B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-06-26 苏州群策科技有限公司 Preparation method and device of ultrathin embedded circuit board
CN116709658A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-09-05 清远市富盈电子有限公司 Copper deposition method of embedded element PCB and PCB manufactured by copper deposition method

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JP2009049054A (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-03-05 Enrei Yu Structure of capacitor embedded in printed circuit board
KR20100003060A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-07 주식회사 심텍 Printed circuit board comprising embedded capacitor and method for fabricating the same
CN103140050A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 深南电路有限公司 Machining method of burying capacitance circuit board
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