CN105928678A - CCD image sensor vibration and impact test fixture - Google Patents
CCD image sensor vibration and impact test fixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105928678A CN105928678A CN201610244083.8A CN201610244083A CN105928678A CN 105928678 A CN105928678 A CN 105928678A CN 201610244083 A CN201610244083 A CN 201610244083A CN 105928678 A CN105928678 A CN 105928678A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ccd image
- image sensor
- vibration
- cover plate
- putting hole
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/08—Shock-testing
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a CCD image sensor vibration and impact test clamp which comprises a clamp body and a cover plate. The clamp body is a cubic structure, each side of the clamp body is provided with sample placement holes for placing a CCD image sensor, and the sample placement holes in each side are in axial symmetry or central symmetry. The sample placement holes are provided with pin fixed holes, and the CCD image sensor with pins can be inserted into the pin fixed holes of the clamp body. According to the invention, the clamp body is designed as the cubic structure, the thickness of the sample placement holes of each side is 0.6 cm to 1.3 cm, a hollow structure is formed by six sides, the sample placement holes are in axial symmetry or central symmetry so as to prevent resonance in a vibration process to cause sample damage. At the same time, in the condition of the certain requirement of a sample weight by equipment, 60G to 80G high order vibration and more than 3000G impact tests are completed, and the space reversal of the clamp body is easy to realize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for ccd image sensor vibration, the fixture of impact test, belong to aerospace and use
Components and parts field.
Background technology
Vibration, impact test are that aerospace components and parts upscreen is tested and reliability test is requisite heavy
Want content of the test.Test can determine that device stands the ability of dynamic stress, measures in the range of assigned frequency,
The vibration impact on device, measures electrical noise produced by device under vibrating conditions, and can measure device fit
It is used in the electronic equipment that need to stand the impact of medium severity.At present, aerospace model used high-grade,
The kind of high reliability components and parts and quantity get more and more.In actual mass guarantee work, can run into various
Multi-form, various encapsulation and various material and the components and parts involved great expense, this is accomplished by developing various adaptation
The vibration of property, impact apparatus, for vibration, the impact test of components and parts.
Having multiple test fixed form for ccd image sensor both at home and abroad, conventional fixed form has fixture
Method and sticker method.It is suitable for the fixing of various encapsulation components and parts on sticker law theory, but complexity is encapsulated unit's device
Part or the vibration of high-magnitude, impact test sticker method unreliable, easily cause dominant infringement and be likely to cause
The stealthy damage of components and parts, does not adopts at present in the vibration, impact test of the high-grade components and parts of aerospace
With.
Fixture method is typically based on real needs self design fixture.Simultaneously for ccd image sensor
Vibration, impact test have again its particularity.Such as, ccd image sensor matrix material and upper cover printing opacity
Material is unlike material, and the glass cover-plate quality of ccd image sensor is more crisp, easily causes in the field of force
Fragmentation, therefore to carry out special protection to ccd image sensor glass cover-plate part;For another example, glass cover-plate
With the ceramic material of surrounding the most at grade, it is easily caused unbalance stress etc.;Additionally, ccd image passes
Sensor also has certain requirement to electrostatic defending.These are all the difficult problems in current jig Design.
Summary of the invention
The technology of the present invention solves problem: for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of ccd image passes
Sensor vibration, impact apparatus, preferably to complete vibration impact experiment.
The technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of ccd image sensor vibration, impact apparatus, including chuck body and cover plate, fixture is originally
Body is cube structure, and each is embedded structure, is provided with placement ccd image sensing on each face
The sample putting hole of device, the sample putting hole axial symmetry on each or centrosymmetry, prevent ccd image from passing
Sensor produces resonance in vibration processes;Sample putting hole has pin fixing hole, with the CCD of pin
Imageing sensor can be inserted in the pin fixing hole of chuck body;
On cover plate can be covered on sample putting hole, cover plate is provided with plane hierarchic structure, passes with ccd image
The hierarchic structure of the glass planar of sensor and ceramic flat surface composition coordinates, and cover plate is connected with chuck body to compress
Ccd image sensor on being placed on sample putting hole, makes impulsive force be evenly distributed to ccd image sensor
Each plane.
Chuck body and cover plate are same metal material, preferably aluminium alloy.
The sample putting hole thickness of each is 0.6cm~1.3cm.
Six faces of cube structure surround hollow structure, it is achieved the space upset of chuck body, to complete
The vibration of 60G~80G high-magnitude, 3000G impact test.
Gold, silver or aluminum slice is placed, to realize ccd image sensor and folder on the sample putting hole of each
Tool body rigidly fixes, and uniform stressed.
Pin fixing hole is blind hole or through hole.
Pin and pin fixing hole are matched in clearance, and fit clearance is 0.2mm~0.5mm.
Cover plate is arranged one to one with sample putting hole.
The sample putting hole of each is all covered by a cover plate.
When cover plate compresses the ccd image sensor being placed on sample putting hole, cover plate is less than sample putting hole
Height.
Present invention advantage compared with prior art is:
(1) chuck body is designed as cube structure by the present invention, and each sample putting hole thickness is
0.6cm~1.3cm, six faces surround hollow structure, sample putting hole axial symmetry or centrosymmetry design, with
Prevent from producing resonance in vibration processes, cause sample damage;Have example weight at equipment must simultaneously
In the case of asking, to complete the vibration of 60G~80G high-magnitude, 3000G impact test, it is easy to accomplish fixture is originally
The space-inversion of body;
(2) present invention uses embedded design, it is ensured that after installing fixing ccd image sensor, ccd image
Sensor and whole cover plate are all in chuck body inside, it is ensured that once mounting ccd image in mechanical test
Sensor, completes the vibration in 6 directions, impact test;
(3) present invention uses light-weight design, and six faces of cube structure surround hollow structure, is ensureing
On the premise of fixture rigidity, remove excess weight, it is ensured that the lightweight of fixture, and then high-magnitude can be completed
Vibration, impact test.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present clip body construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the orthographic projection schematic diagram of present clip body;
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 of the present invention is to cut-away view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cover plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 4 of the present invention is to sectional view;
Fig. 6 is ccd image sensor front view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is ccd image sensor side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention passes through vibration test, and simulation is by guided missile, propelled at high velocity jet plane and rocket engine device
Produce more distinctive site environment, with checking vibration to ceramic body, vitreous body, pin or ceramic body with
Whether the sealing between vitreous body causes defect or damage.
The present invention passes through impact test, simulates in handling, transport or execute-in-place due to unexpected stress or fortune
The impact that dynamic state changes suddenly and produces, such impact may destruction work characteristic or cause similar
In the damage caused because vibration is too strong, if shock pulse is repeated, then damage more serious.
The present invention has especially simulated the vibration of 60G~80G high-magnitude, 3000G impact test, to overcome at present
A difficult problem in existing jig Design, the specific scheme is that
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of ccd image sensor vibration, impact apparatus, including chuck body
1 and cover plate 3, chuck body 1 is cube structure, and each is embedded structure, arranges on each face
There is the sample putting hole 2 placing ccd image sensor, by test of many times, the sample of each is placed
When hole 2 thickness is set to 0.6cm~1.3cm, in vibration impact experiment, it is ensured that enough in the case of rigidity,
Make fixture the lightest.
Sample putting hole 2 axial symmetry on each or centrosymmetry, to prevent ccd image sensor from shaking
Resonance is produced during Dong;Specifically, cover plate 3 can be arranged or each one to one with sample putting hole 2
The sample putting hole in face is all covered by a cover plate.
Having pin fixing hole on sample putting hole 2, pin fixing hole is designed as blind hole or through hole, with
The ccd image sensor of pin can be inserted in the pin fixing hole of chuck body 1;Pin and pin fixing hole
For matched in clearance, experiment proves that, when fit clearance is defined as 0.2mm~0.5mm, can effectively prevent
Pin is caused damage by vibration or impact process.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, cover plate 3 can be covered on sample putting hole on 2, and cover plate 3 is provided with plane rank
Ladder structure, coordinates (such as figure with the glass planar of ccd image sensor and the hierarchic structure of ceramic flat surface composition
Shown in 6~7), cover plate 3 is connected with chuck body 1 to compress the CCD figure being placed on sample putting hole on 2
As sensor, impulsive force is made to be evenly distributed to each plane of ccd image sensor, it is ensured that in vibration, punching
The glass cover-plate not fragmentation because of ABNORMAL STRESS when hitting test.
Chuck body 1 and cover plate 3 are same metal material, preferably aluminium alloy, prevent ccd image sensor
And produce electrostatic between chuck body 1 and cover plate 3, ccd image sensor is caused damage.
Six faces of cube structure surround hollow structure, it is achieved the space upset of chuck body, to complete
The vibration of 60G~80G high-magnitude, 3000G impact test.Gold, silver are placed on the sample putting hole 2 of each
Or aluminum slice, rigidly fix with chuck body 1 realizing ccd image sensor, and uniform stressed.
When cover plate 3 compresses the ccd image sensor being placed on sample putting hole on 2, cover plate 3 is less than sample
The height of putting hole 2.
During test, first ccd image sensor is inserted in pin fixing hole, cover cover plate, make CCD scheme
As the biplane of sensor agrees with double stress surfaces of cover plate, then that cover plate is solid by screw with chuck body
Fixed.
Being proved by the result in actual tests, this fixture design approach disclosure satisfy that aerospace ccd image
Sensor carries out vibrating, the requirement of impact test.Being easily worked in machining, precision is easily protected simultaneously
Card, operation is few, low cost.
The content not being described in detail in description of the invention belongs to the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. a ccd image sensor vibration, impact apparatus, it is characterised in that include chuck body
(1) and cover plate (3), chuck body (1) is cube structure, and each is embedded structure, often
The sample putting hole (2) placing ccd image sensor, the sample putting hole on each it is provided with on individual face
(2) axial symmetry or centrosymmetry, prevents ccd image sensor from producing resonance in vibration processes;At sample
Putting hole has pin fixing hole on (2), and the ccd image sensor with pin can be inserted into chuck body (1)
Pin fixing hole in;
Cover plate (3) can be covered on sample putting hole on (2), and cover plate (3) is provided with plane hierarchic structure,
Coordinate with the glass planar of ccd image sensor and the hierarchic structure of ceramic flat surface composition, cover plate (3) and folder
Tool body (1) connects the ccd image sensor being placed on sample putting hole on (2) with compression, makes impact
Power is evenly distributed to each plane of ccd image sensor.
2. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, chuck body (1) and cover plate (3) are same metal material, preferably aluminium alloy.
3. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, sample putting hole (2) thickness of each is 0.6cm~1.3cm.
4. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 3, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, six faces of cube structure surround hollow structure, it is achieved the space upset of chuck body, to complete
The vibration of 60G~80G high-magnitude, more than 3000G impact test.
5. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, the sample putting hole (2) of each is upper places gold, silver or aluminum slice, to realize ccd image sensing
Device rigidly fixes with chuck body (1), and uniform stressed.
6. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, pin fixing hole is blind hole or through hole.
7. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, pin and pin fixing hole are matched in clearance, and fit clearance is 0.2mm~0.5mm.
8. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, cover plate (3) is arranged one to one with sample putting hole (2).
9. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, its feature
Being, the sample putting hole (2) of each is all covered by a cover plate.
10. a kind of ccd image sensor vibration as claimed in claim 1, impact apparatus, it is special
Levy and be, when cover plate (3) compresses the ccd image sensor being placed on sample putting hole on (2), cover plate
(3) less than the height of sample putting hole (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610244083.8A CN105928678B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | A kind of vibration of ccd image sensor, impact apparatus |
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CN201610244083.8A CN105928678B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | A kind of vibration of ccd image sensor, impact apparatus |
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CN105928678A true CN105928678A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
CN105928678B CN105928678B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106405303A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 环旭电子股份有限公司 | Electronic component test method and test system under high acceleration shock |
CN106872133A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Optical device vibration test servicing unit |
CN108106805A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-01 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of impact experiment device suitable for tunnel protection door |
CN109297812A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 西北工业大学 | Three axis biaxial compressive loading methods and its system |
CN109406080A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-01 | 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 | Fixture and its finite element simulation test method |
CN112345214A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-09 | 华东光电集成器件研究所 | Clamp for high-acceleration centrifugal test of packaged integrated circuit |
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CN105269484A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-27 | 华东光电集成器件研究所 | Circuit mechanical shock test fixing device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106405303A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 环旭电子股份有限公司 | Electronic component test method and test system under high acceleration shock |
CN106872133A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 | Optical device vibration test servicing unit |
CN108106805A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-01 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of impact experiment device suitable for tunnel protection door |
CN109297812A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-01 | 西北工业大学 | Three axis biaxial compressive loading methods and its system |
CN109406080A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-01 | 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 | Fixture and its finite element simulation test method |
CN109406080B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-09-15 | 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 | Clamp and finite element simulation test method thereof |
CN112345214A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-09 | 华东光电集成器件研究所 | Clamp for high-acceleration centrifugal test of packaged integrated circuit |
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