CN1059281A - 用于吊挂血浆容器的器械 - Google Patents

用于吊挂血浆容器的器械 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1059281A
CN1059281A CN91105096A CN91105096A CN1059281A CN 1059281 A CN1059281 A CN 1059281A CN 91105096 A CN91105096 A CN 91105096A CN 91105096 A CN91105096 A CN 91105096A CN 1059281 A CN1059281 A CN 1059281A
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Prior art keywords
tube
bar
container
suspension
packing ring
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Pending
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CN91105096A
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English (en)
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约瑟·皮尔斯·里贝罗
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Individual
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Priority claimed from BR7001140U external-priority patent/BR7001140U/pt
Priority claimed from BR7001702U external-priority patent/BR7001702U/pt
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Publication of CN1059281A publication Critical patent/CN1059281A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1415Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/2007Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
    • F16M11/2014Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment around a vertical axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/2092Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing depth adjustment, i.e. forward-backward translation of the head relatively to the undercarriage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/027Ceiling supports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32008Plural distinct articulation axes
    • Y10T403/32057Angular and linear
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32975Rotatable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)

Abstract

用于吊挂血浆容器的器械,它包括一个在其下端 带有一个吊挂血浆容器(未示出)的钩子(11)的垂直 杆(10,17),杆(10,17)借助于在一个连接到装置(1) 上的可转动的管状装置(7)中运动的滑块(8,14),在 水平方向是可移动的,最终是可转动的。该器械可以 被固定在房间或汽车的天花板上。

Description

本发明涉及一种用于吊挂血浆容器的器械,它被固定在医院或家庭病房的天花板上,无论何时有人需要使用血浆容器,它都能够比普通器械提供更多的方便。
本发明的器械也可以被固定在汽车上,例如救护车上。
普通的血浆容器支架和吊挂器包括一个由一个三角架支持的垂直部件,形成一个固定结构。因此,它不能随着病人在床上的运动而移动,除非病人让护士或其它人来操纵。
此外,普通的血浆容器支架占据了病床附近的主要区域,所以必须小心操作以防止掉落事故。
本发明的器械通过被装配在一个固定位置如天花板上来消除这些不足。此外,由于本发明的器械不能从一个房间移到另一房间,而只固定地装配在一个房间内,因此大降低了病人之间交叉感染的危险。
基本上,本发明包括一个可转动的管状装置,其内部滑动放入一个吊挂一个血浆容器的垂直杆,该组装置构成了一个固定在天花板的器械。
从下列结合附图对本发明的两个实施例的描述中,将全面理解本发明,其中:
图1是本发明的器械的第一个优选实施例的透视图;
图2是图1所示结构的截面图;
图3以部份顶视图(虚线内的)和部分侧视图的方式表示了将器械固定在天花板上并允许垂直杆与管状装置一起转动并滑动放入其中的结构;
图4是第二个实施例的滑动的垂直套筒式杆的透视图;
图5是图4所示实施例的剖视图。
关于本发明的第一个实施例,该器械包括一个用螺钉12固定在天花板上的悬架1。
圆筒形悬架1的中心有一个固定螺栓2头部的孔,沿着螺钉6,一并装有尼龙垫圈3,钢性凹陷垫圈4,尼龙垫圈3-A及钢性垫圈5,并将它们固紧在一起。
当装置7相对于悬架1发生旋转运动时,垫圈3位于悬架1和管状装置7之间以降低摩擦力。
滑动元件8通过轮子13在管状装置7中径向运动并通过开在该管状装置7下表面内的径向槽带动垂直杆10。
垂直杆10在其上端有一个环9,在其下端有一个环9-A,该环9-A带有一个吊挂血浆容器(未示出)的钩子11。
当由病人操作时,环9和9-A便于杆10与血浆容器一起移动到每一个新的位置。
因此,本发明的器械允许血浆容器伴随着管状装置7的旋转作圆周运动,且每当元件8在管状装置7的槽内沿长度方向运动时,可以作直线运动,进而也可以作组合运动,从而使血浆容器能够迅速随着病人的任何运动而运动。
在本发明的第二个实施例中,如图4和图5所示,在可旋转和滑动的结构中加入了新的装置。
关于可旋转的管状装置7,为了避免每当滑动的垂直装置17接近管状元件7的一端时,装置7倾斜,在元件7的上表面上装配了两个支持器16(见图5)。
滑动元件包括一个能够在管状装置7的槽内运动的滑块14,如在图5中描绘的。两个相互呈90°放置的插销件形成的万向接头15,当被使用者拉动时,能够使套筒式杆产生向任何方向的倾斜运动,因此,允许血浆容器容易地随病人到新的位置。
以柱塞形式存在的滑块14还能够在管状装置7内旋转。
杆17是一个在其下端带有一个钩子11(吊住血浆容器)的套筒式装置。可以通过用偏心装置作用于部件18和19的方式,将血浆容器保持在任意高度。
图5描绘了一个具有尼龙阀20以降低套筒式部件之间的噪声和摩擦力的三部分杆17。

Claims (3)

1、用于吊挂血浆容器的器械,其中包括一个用固定器(12)固定在天花板上的悬架(1),一个将悬架(1)连在一个可转动的管状装置(7)上的螺栓(2),在上述悬架和管状装置之间有一个尼龙垫圈(3),以便降低在旋转往复运动(7,1)中产生的摩擦力,悬架(1)和管状装置(7)都通过凹陷垫圈(4),垫圈(3-A)和垫圈(5)被保持在一起,这组垫圈被螺栓(2)中的螺钉(6)紧固在一起。
2、根据权利要求1所述的用于吊挂血浆容器的器械,其中包括一个在其下表面上带有径向槽的可旋转的管状装置(7),带动一个垂直杆的滑动元件(8)在该槽内运动,杆(10)的上端和下端分别有环(9,9-A),杆(10)下端的环(9-A)有一个用来吊挂血浆容器的钩子(11)。
3、根据权利要求1和2所述的用于吊挂血浆容器的器械,其中包括一个能够在管状装置(7)内转动和滑动的滑块(14),为了随着杆(14)和管状装置(7)的运动而运动,滑块具有一个由两个相互呈90°放置的插销头组成的万向接头(15),该接头(15)吊住套筒式杆(17)来调节吊挂在杆(10)下端的钩子(11)上的血浆容器的高度,将钩子(11)和血浆容器调节到所希望的高度的操作是通过偏心装置作用于套筒式部件(18,19)上的方式来完成的,装配在套筒式杆(17)内的套阀(20)降低了套筒式部件之间的噪声和摩擦力。
CN91105096A 1990-06-25 1991-06-24 用于吊挂血浆容器的器械 Pending CN1059281A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRMU7001140 1990-06-25
BR7001140U BR7001140U (pt) 1990-06-25 1990-06-25 Equipamento para sustentacao de soro
BR7001702U BR7001702U (pt) 1990-08-24 1990-08-24 Haste regulavel
BRMU7001702 1990-08-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1059281A true CN1059281A (zh) 1992-03-11

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ID=25663914

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CN91105096A Pending CN1059281A (zh) 1990-06-25 1991-06-24 用于吊挂血浆容器的器械

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US (1) US5165647A (zh)
EP (1) EP0487684A1 (zh)
JP (1) JPH04269959A (zh)
CN (1) CN1059281A (zh)
AU (1) AU8000891A (zh)
DE (1) DE4119082A1 (zh)
IL (1) IL98407A0 (zh)
PT (1) PT98076A (zh)
WO (1) WO1992000114A1 (zh)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04269959A (ja) 1992-09-25
US5165647A (en) 1992-11-24
DE4119082A1 (de) 1992-01-02
PT98076A (pt) 1993-09-30
EP0487684A1 (en) 1992-06-03
AU8000891A (en) 1992-01-23
IL98407A0 (en) 1992-07-15
WO1992000114A1 (en) 1992-01-09

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