CN105927817B - The control device and method that a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position - Google Patents

The control device and method that a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105927817B
CN105927817B CN201610494525.4A CN201610494525A CN105927817B CN 105927817 B CN105927817 B CN 105927817B CN 201610494525 A CN201610494525 A CN 201610494525A CN 105927817 B CN105927817 B CN 105927817B
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China
Prior art keywords
plugging device
magnetic
intelligent plugging
intelligent
precalculated position
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CN201610494525.4A
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CN105927817A (en
Inventor
郝澎
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TIANJIN GREENTSING PIPELINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN GREENTSING PIPELINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610494525.4A priority Critical patent/CN105927817B/en
Publication of CN105927817A publication Critical patent/CN105927817A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/1612Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders by means of a plug

Abstract

The control device and method stopped the invention discloses a kind of intelligent plugging device in precalculated position, including:Two are arranged on the first pre-determined distance by inductive pick-up and need the pipeline external that blocks, by inductive pick-up sense intelligent plugging device by when produce signal;Before field generator for magnetic is arranged on the position for needing plugging device to stop, and it is arranged on the second pre-determined distance after last is by inductive pick-up on intelligent plugging device conveying direction;Controller is connected with field generator for magnetic and by inductive pick-up;Controller receives the movement velocity that intelligent plugging device is determined by inductive pick-up transmission signal and according to the first pre-determined distance and reception signal time difference, second pre-determined distance determines that intelligent plugging device moves to the time of field generator for magnetic, is operated in the time control field generator for magnetic to produce magnetic field;Magneto converter, it is connected with the brakes of intelligent plugging device, produces electric current under magnetic fields, run with hydraulic driving system.

Description

The control device and method that a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe plugging technical field, the control that particularly a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position fills Put and method.
Background technology
At present, oil and gas pipeline on-line production maintenance with pressure repairing when, substantially with closure threeway, tapping machine, Sandwich valve, block head, lower capsule pipe nipple and closure air bag etc., cumbersome is time-consuming.It is natural that oil is carried out with intelligent plugging device The maintenance with pressure repairing of feed channel on-line production, it is one and overturns the revolution that tradition dimension robs technique, compared with traditional technique, equipment 90% is reduced with the input and workload of part, the activity duration shortens dramatically, and therefore, the maintenance with pressure repairing of pipeline on-line production should It is trend of the times with intelligent plugging device, and many companies, scientific research institutions competitively carry out one of heat subject of research and development at present.
Both at home and abroad in terms of the research and development of intelligent plugging device, there is achievement, some companies also develop model machine, carry out Various experiments.Common intelligent plugging device has following part:1st, brake shoe and executing agency, brake shoe can be with by executing agency Strut, withstand the inwall of pipeline, plugging device is stopped in pipeline;2nd, energy storage device, such as hydraulic oil or high pressure gas;3rd, it is close Encapsulated, sealed bladder from energy storage device to its inside it is oil-filled or inflation to realize closure when necessary sealing.But how will be The intelligent plugging device moved in pipeline stops this major issue in precalculated position, solves method there is presently no good.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to stop the intelligent plugging device moving in the duct in precalculated position.
In order to solve the above technical problems, in a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent plugging device in precalculated position The control device of stopping, including:
Two by inductive pick-up, two are arranged on the pipe for needing to block by inductive pick-up with the first pre-determined distance Outside road, by inductive pick-up sense intelligent plugging device by when produce signal;
Field generator for magnetic, before the field generator for magnetic is arranged on the position for needing plugging device to stop, and it is pre- with second After if distance is arranged on last on intelligent plugging device conveying direction by inductive pick-up;
Controller, the controller are connected with field generator for magnetic and by inductive pick-up;The controller receives logical Cross the signal of inductive pick-up transmission and the fortune of intelligent plugging device is determined according to the time difference of the first pre-determined distance and reception signal Dynamic speed, determine that intelligent plugging device moves to the time of field generator for magnetic further according to the second pre-determined distance, and controlled in the time Field generator for magnetic processed is operated to produce magnetic field;And
The brakes connection of magnetic-electrical switching device, magnetic-electrical switching device and intelligent plugging device, in the magnetic fields Lower generation electric current, is run with hydraulic driving system.
Alternatively and preferably, the field generator for magnetic includes first coil, and first coil is electrically connected with the controller, and The electric current of controller conveying is received to produce magnetic field.
Alternatively and preferably, the magnetic-electrical switching device include be arranged on intelligent plugging device on the second coil, second Coil produces electric current under the sensing in magnetic field, to drive the brakes to run.
Alternatively and preferably, first pre-determined distance and/or the second pre-determined distance are integer value.
Alternatively and preferably, after necessary driving is provided for brakes, controller stops field generator for magnetic Operation.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides the control method that a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position, described Method includes:
S1:Time difference and first position and second of first position and the second place are passed sequentially through according to intelligent plugging device Distance between position determines the movement velocity of the intelligent plugging device;
S2:Determined to reach the time of the 3rd position according to the movement velocity, and magnetic field is generated in the time;And
S3:The electric current of driving intelligent plugging device brakes operation is generated using magnetic field;
Wherein, the 3rd position is located at before the position for needing plugging device to stop and behind the second place.
Alternatively and preferably, the distance between first position and the second place is integer value.
Alternatively and preferably, the distance between the second place and the 3rd position is integer value.
Alternatively and preferably, after necessary driving is provided for the brakes, the fortune of field generator for magnetic is stopped OK.This can be by influence of the magnetic field to pipeline minimizes in welding from now on.
Alternatively and preferably, the device for generating the magnetic field is the first coil for being arranged on the 3rd position;For The device for generating the electric current is the second coil on intelligent plugging device with brakes drive connection.
Intelligent plugging device provided by the invention first passes through detection intelligence closure in precalculated position stop control and method Device determines movement velocity in pipeline by signal, it is then determined that it reaches the time of neighbouring predetermined point position, and in the position Put and excite magnetic field, by way of magnetic-electricity conversion, control the electric current of the generation hydraulic driving system on intelligent plugging device, so that Obtain intelligent plugging device and stop at predetermined position.This control mode is simple, easy to operate, and used part can use Ripe product.In addition intelligent plugging device is not required to carry operation power, can mitigate the overall weight of plugging device, it is not necessary to worries electricity The consumption in source and timeliness.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation for the control device that Fig. 1 is stopped by the intelligent plugging device that the embodiment of the present invention provides in precalculated position Figure;
The flow chart for the control method that Fig. 2 is stopped by the intelligent plugging device that the embodiment of the present invention provides in precalculated position.
In figure:
1- first passes through inductive pick-up;2- second passes through inductive pick-up;Pipeline to be blocked 3-;4- intelligent plugging devices (including brake shoe and executing agency, energy storage and sealing device etc.);5- controllers;6- first coils;7- pipe leakages or spot failure; The coils of 8- second;10- power supplys.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that using " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " and etc. word limit Parts, it is only for be easy to distinguish above-mentioned parts, such as do not have Stated otherwise, above-mentioned word does not have special contain Justice, therefore it is not intended that limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the control device that a kind of exemplary intelligent plugging device of offer of the present invention stops in precalculated position should Device can apply pipeline on-line production maintenance with pressure repairing in, in repairing intelligent plugging device enter pipeline in fluid to The precalculated position D operations that need to be blocked, the position is located at before pipe leakage or spot failure 7.The device passes through sensing including two Sensor, controller, field generator for magnetic and magneto converter.
The device includes two and passed through by inductive pick-up, as shown in Figure 1 first by inductive pick-up 1 and second Inductive pick-up 2, both are arranged on outside pipeline 3 to be blocked with the first predetermined pre-determined distance.When intelligent plugging device 4 passes through First by inductive pick-up 1 when, first produces first by inductive pick-up 1 by signal and is sent to controller 5, in intelligence Can plugging device 4 by second by inductive pick-up 2 when, second produces second by inductive pick-up 2 by signal and sends To controller 5.In certain embodiments, ball indicator can be used by inductive pick-up, it is conveniently directly purchased from market It must assemble.
Field generator for magnetic, before the field generator for magnetic is arranged on the position for needing plugging device to stop, and it is pre- with second After if distance is arranged on last on intelligent plugging device conveying direction by inductive pick-up;The work of field generator for magnetic With being when plugging device reaches its position, a magnetic field is produced, (hereafter to be chatted with magnetic-electrical switching device on plugging device State) coupling, produce electric current.Using the first coil 6 for being arranged on C points, C point positions and the second sensing in the present embodiment The distance of the position of device 2 is definite value, and close to predetermined stop position D.
Controller 5 is powered by power supply 10, such as can use diesel generating set, and the alternating current for sending three-phase 380V is extremely controlled Device 5 processed.Controller 5 is connected with first by inductive pick-up 1 and second by inductive pick-up 2, and in the output of controller 5 End electrical connection first coil 6.Controller 5 is received by the signal of inductive pick-up transmission and according to the distance of A points to B points (the One pre-determined distance) and the time difference of reception signal determine the movement velocity of intelligent plugging device, further according to the distance (of B points to C points Two pre-determined distances) time that intelligent plugging device is moved at first coil 6 is determined, and export and pass through to first coil 6 in the time The DC current of over commutation filtering, to produce magnetic field.
The brakes connection of magnetic-electrical switching device, magnetic-electrical switching device and intelligent plugging device, in the present embodiment, Magnetic-electrical switching device is the second coil 8, can so be coupled with the first coil 6 of energization and produce electric current.Intelligent plugging device has The executing agency of brake shoe and brake shoe, the electricity of the sealed bladder of control blanket gas (or Seal Oil) can also be included in certain embodiments Magnet valve.Second coil 8 electrically connects with magnetic valve and executing agency.When the second coil 8 produces electric current, on the one hand, executing agency Driven, brake shoe is strutted and withstands on inner-walls of duct realization stopping, on the other hand, magnetic valve is opened, and blanket gas or Seal Oil are filled out It is charged in sealed bladder, sealed bladder expands rapidly the sealing ultimately formed to pipeline.So, intelligent plugging device can move to predetermined Stop position D and stop and seal.
The distance of A points and B points, and the distance of B points and C points are preferably an integer value, so facilitate controller programming Calculate, for example, A points can be 10-15 rice to B point distances, the distance of B points to C points is 10-20 rice.
In the present embodiment, additionally provide using above-mentioned control device to control the method that plugging device stops in precalculated position, In the lump with reference to shown in figure 2, this method comprises the following steps successively:
S1:The time difference and first of first position (A points) and the second place (B points) is passed sequentially through according to intelligent plugging device Distance between position and the second place determines the movement velocity of the intelligent plugging device.
S2:Determined to reach the time of the 3rd position (C points) according to the movement velocity, and magnetic field is generated in the time;
S3:The electric current of driving intelligent plugging device brakes operation is generated using magnetic field.
In S2, the generating mode in magnetic field can be:First coil 6 is set in the 3rd position and electrically connected with controller 5, is led to Cross after controller 5 filters current shaping and be output in first coil 6, to generate magnetic field.
In S3, it can be coupled by the second coil 8 for being arranged on plugging device with first coil 6 and produce electric current, and by electricity Stream is transported to brakes.
In addition, after necessary driving is provided for intelligent plugging device brakes, controller 5 stops to first coil 6 Electric current conveys.It can so ensure that controller 5 is only powered between the several seconds before and after plugging device is by C points, both save the energy, also Pipeline is avoided by electromagnetic pollution (pipeline is magnetized with permanent magnetic field), can by from now in welding magnetic field to pipeline Influence minimizes.First coil 6 plugging device by when, the second coil 8 of magnetic field caused by first coil 6 and plugging device is sent out Raw coupling, produces electric current, and now first coil 6 processed is has load operating mode, with plugging device not by or by after no-load operating mode phase Than, the current value inputted to first coil 6 is different, accordingly, can be used for judging plugging device whether by with action, carry The high precise degrees of positioning.
Certainly, plugging device stop after can also use plugging device position indicator examine positioning, with confirm plugging device whether stop with The exact position of stopping.
The control device and method stopped above to intelligent plugging device provided by the present invention in precalculated position has been carried out in detail It is thin to introduce.Specific case used herein is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and above example is said It is bright to be only intended to help the core concept for understanding the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification Belong in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. control device that intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that including:
    Two by inductive pick-up, two are arranged on outside the pipeline for needing to block by inductive pick-up with the first pre-determined distance Portion, by inductive pick-up sense intelligent plugging device by when produce signal;
    Field generator for magnetic, before the field generator for magnetic is arranged on the position for needing plugging device to stop, and with second it is default away from From last being arranged on intelligent plugging device conveying direction by inductive pick-up after;
    Controller, the controller are connected with field generator for magnetic and by inductive pick-up;The controller, which receives, passes through sense The signal of inductive sensing device transmission and the motion speed that intelligent plugging device is determined according to the time difference of the first pre-determined distance and reception signal Degree, determines that intelligent plugging device moves to the time of field generator for magnetic further according to the second pre-determined distance, and in the time control magnetic Field generating means is operated to produce magnetic field;And
    The brakes connection of magnetic-electrical switching device, magnetic-electrical switching device and intelligent plugging device, is produced under the magnetic fields Raw electric current, is run with hydraulic driving system.
  2. 2. the control device that intelligent plugging device according to claim 1 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that the magnetic Generating means includes first coil, and first coil is electrically connected with the controller, and receives electric current that controller conveys to produce magnetic .
  3. 3. the control device that intelligent plugging device according to claim 1 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that described Magnetic-electrical switching device includes the second coil being arranged on intelligent plugging device, and the second coil produces electric current under the sensing in magnetic field, To drive the brakes to run.
  4. 4. the control device that intelligent plugging device according to claim 1 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that described One pre-determined distance and/or the second pre-determined distance are integer value.
  5. 5. the control device that intelligent plugging device according to claim 2 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that for system After dynamic system provides necessary driving, controller stops the operation of field generator for magnetic.
  6. 6. the control method stopped using the intelligent plugging device of the control device described in claim 1 in precalculated position, the side Method includes:
    S1:Time difference and first position and the second place of first position and the second place are passed sequentially through according to intelligent plugging device Between distance determine the movement velocity of the intelligent plugging device;
    S2:Determined to reach the time of the 3rd position according to the movement velocity, and magnetic field is generated in the time;And
    S3:The electric current of driving intelligent plugging device brakes operation is generated using magnetic field;
    Wherein, the 3rd position is located at before the position for needing plugging device to stop and behind the second place.
  7. 7. the control method that intelligent plugging device according to claim 6 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that first It is integer value to put the distance between the second place.
  8. 8. the control method that intelligent plugging device according to claim 6 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that described Distance between two positions and the 3rd position is integer value.
  9. 9. the control method that intelligent plugging device according to claim 6 stops in precalculated position, it is characterised in that for institute After the necessary driving of brakes offer is provided, stop the operation of field generator for magnetic.
  10. 10. the control method stopped according to any described intelligent plugging devices of claim 6-9 in precalculated position, its feature exist In the device for generating the magnetic field is the first coil for being arranged on the 3rd position;Device for generating the electric current is On intelligent plugging device with the second coil of brakes drive connection.
CN201610494525.4A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 The control device and method that a kind of intelligent plugging device stops in precalculated position Active CN105927817B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468901B (en) * 2018-03-21 2019-09-20 江苏长龄液压股份有限公司 Jacketed tubular type pipeline craft leakage mending method in one kind

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1376236A (en) * 1971-03-24 1974-12-04 Penetryn System Method and apparatus for testing for and sealing leaks in pipes
DE19627312C1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1997-11-13 Reinhold Wiechern Mestechnik U Channel cutting robot for sanitation or waste pipes
US7296597B1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-11-20 Halliburton Energy Services Inc. Methods for sealing and isolating pipelines
CN101280874A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-10-08 姜航波 Process for pipe breakage automatic mending apparatus
CN201306577Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-09-09 中国石油天然气集团公司 Intelligent tube occlusion device
CN205136950U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-06 江西泰达长林特种设备有限责任公司 Incessantly defeated plugging device of high -efficient pipeline of full automatic control formula

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11280983A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-15 Kubota Corp Repair member for plastic pipe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1376236A (en) * 1971-03-24 1974-12-04 Penetryn System Method and apparatus for testing for and sealing leaks in pipes
DE19627312C1 (en) * 1996-06-25 1997-11-13 Reinhold Wiechern Mestechnik U Channel cutting robot for sanitation or waste pipes
US7296597B1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-11-20 Halliburton Energy Services Inc. Methods for sealing and isolating pipelines
CN101280874A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-10-08 姜航波 Process for pipe breakage automatic mending apparatus
CN201306577Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-09-09 中国石油天然气集团公司 Intelligent tube occlusion device
CN205136950U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-04-06 江西泰达长林特种设备有限责任公司 Incessantly defeated plugging device of high -efficient pipeline of full automatic control formula

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