CN105926446B - Bridge pier column closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen - Google Patents
Bridge pier column closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen Download PDFInfo
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- CN105926446B CN105926446B CN201610288889.7A CN201610288889A CN105926446B CN 105926446 B CN105926446 B CN 105926446B CN 201610288889 A CN201610288889 A CN 201610288889A CN 105926446 B CN105926446 B CN 105926446B
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- linkage section
- section
- crossbeam
- template
- anyhow
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of simple in construction, the bridge pier column of construction volume is reduced from rising outrigger overmolded closure beam.The closure beam, the bridge pier column include template from outrigger overmolded is risen, and the outer surface of the template, which is provided with, strengthens horizontal back cord;The closure beam includes beam, crossbeam of cranking arm anyhow;The crossbeam of cranking arm is U-shaped curved beam, and the crossbeam of cranking arm has the first linkage section, the second linkage section and changeover portion;First linkage section is parallel with the second linkage section;The changeover portion is U-shaped;Described changeover portion one end is connected with the first linkage section, and the other end is connected with the second linkage section;Anyhow the both ends of the beam and the both ends of the horizontal back cord of reinforcement are provided with crossbeam of cranking arm;First linkage section is connected with beam anyhow, and second linkage section is connected with strengthening horizontal back cord;Anyhow the beam, crank arm and crossbeam and strengthen horizontal back cord and surround template lifting section.Using the closure beam, construction material can be saved, reduces construction volume, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high pier template support arm design field, especially a kind of bridge pier column closes from outrigger overmolded is risen
Beam.
Background technology
It is known:In the work progress of high pier, it is necessary first to carry out frame mould, but successively poured into a mould, in order to save
Construction cost to template, it is necessary to recycle.Therefore, it is necessary to which template is dismantled and then moves on to template after casting complete
Upper strata frame mould again, carry out upper strata cast.
Because high pier is during construction, there is no the strong point on the outside of the template of high pier, therefore lifting can not be realized.In order to
Realize that the dismounting of template and lifting need to set the strong point in the outside of template, so as to realize the dismounting and lifting to template.
In order to realize the dismounting of template, lifting, install again, the method for Bridge High-pier template construction has at present:Sliding formwork is applied
Work, climbing formwork for construction, sliding combination (bridge pier liquid press to turn over molds construction technology) construction is turned over, is climbed and is turned over combination (climbing frame the Turnover Form Construction Technology) and apply
Work, over-form construction, support over-form construction.Sliding formwork, creeping formwork, sliding combination (bridge pier liquid press to turn over molds construction technology) is turned over, is climbed and is turned over combination and (climb
Frame the Turnover Form Construction Technology) this several construction method is technically both needed to install special embedded part in the bridge pier concrete of construction as carrying
Load-carrying member during rising mould plate.These embedded part quality and moulding process require high, and installation registration is strict, embedded part construction and pier
Post other processes construction interferes, and these special embedded parts can only be disposable, it is impossible to which repetitive cycling uses.Except disadvantages mentioned above
Outside, sliding formwork, sliding combination (bridge pier liquid press to turn over molds construction technology) technology strict demand bridge pier surrounding template synchronous of turning over are sliding, construction pair
Equipment, the requirement of pouring concrete setting time and personnel are high, and formwork rigidity is small, and Surface Quality of Concrete is poor;Climbing frame overmolded
Construction technology need to reserve more hole in the concrete poured, and formwork rigidity is small, and Surface Quality of Concrete is poor, and entablature is worn
Performance of concrete column confined headroom more to be poured makes bridge pier reinforcement construction be interfered, and formwork rigidity is small, and Surface Quality of Concrete is poor, climbs
Frame lifting operations are complicated, and workmen is more, and synchronism requires high;Climbing formwork for construction is required very special embedded part quality and installation quality
Sternly, security incident caused by embedded part destruction repeatedly occurs in construction embodiment, creeping formwork bores number with pre-buried climbing and single cone of climbing is held
Safeguard measure of the masterpiece for safety is carried, measure is single, climbs cone quality and unbalance stress easily triggers security incident.When creeping formwork swashes
Concrete strength need to be considered.
Traditional over-form construction needs tower crane or truck crane to turn over a liter power as template, and safe thing easily occurs during form removal
Therefore.Support overmolded (or pole bracket overmolded) is both needed to use tower crane lifting bracket, and safe operation risk is big, and rack beam occupies
Pouring concrete pier headroom, each operation interfere.
Above-mentioned various templates can not be used in turn completely mostly, can only be partly used in turn, this to waste seriously, make template
It is not the circulation material of real meaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in construction, and the bridge pier column for reducing construction volume is outer from rising
Frame overmolded closes beam.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Bridge pier column closes beam, bridge from outrigger overmolded is risen
Beam pier stud includes template from outrigger overmolded is risen, and the outer surface of the template, which is provided with, strengthens horizontal back cord;
The bridge pier column includes beam, crossbeam of cranking arm anyhow from outrigger overmolded closure beam is risen;The crossbeam of cranking arm is U-shaped song
Beam, the crossbeam of cranking arm have the first linkage section, the second linkage section and changeover portion;First linkage section and the second linkage section
It is parallel;The changeover portion is U-shaped;Described changeover portion one end is connected with the first linkage section, and the other end is connected with the second linkage section;
Anyhow the both ends of the beam and the both ends of the horizontal back cord of reinforcement are provided with crossbeam of cranking arm;First linkage section with
Anyhow beam is connected, and second linkage section is connected with strengthening horizontal back cord;Anyhow the beam, crank arm and crossbeam and strengthen horizontal back cord and enclose
Section is lifted into template.
Preferably, the changeover portion of the crossbeam of cranking arm includes First Transition section, vertical section, the second changeover portion;It is described vertical
The length of section is less than the spacing between the first linkage section and the second linkage section;One end of the vertical section by First Transition section with
First linkage section transition connects;The other end of the vertical section with the second linkage section with the second linkage section transition by being connected.
Further, it is provided with installation groove on first linkage section.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Bridge pier column of the present invention from rising outrigger overmolded closure beam, due to by
Set outside template and strengthen horizontal back cord, while crossbeam of cranking arm is set strengthening horizontal back cord both ends, then set between crossbeam of cranking arm
Anyhow beam so that strengthen horizontal back cord, the crossbeam and beam surrounds template lifting section anyhow of cranking arm.So that template passes through this
Room for promotion is lifted up and will not interfered with the template on upper strata.Therefore bridge pier column of the present invention rises certainly
Outrigger overmolded closes beam, can save construction material, reduces construction volume, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that Bridge of embodiment of the present invention pier stud closes schematic diagram of the beam on the outside of template from outrigger overmolded is risen;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of Bridge of the embodiment of the present invention pier stud from the structure for rising outrigger overmolded closure beam;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of crossbeam of being cranked arm in the embodiment of the present invention;
Indicated in figure:1- beams anyhow, 2- crank arm crossbeam, the linkage sections of 21- first, 22- First Transition sections, 23- vertical sections,
The changeover portions of 24- second, the linkage sections of 25- second, 26- installation grooves, 3- strengthen horizontal back cord, the vertical nose girders of 4-, 5- sliding extensions dress
Put, 6- templates, 7- templates lifting section.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, bridge pier column of the present invention rises outrigger certainly from outrigger overmolded closure beam, bridge pier column is risen
Overmolded includes template 6, and the outer surface of the template 6, which is provided with, strengthens horizontal back cord 3;
The bridge pier column includes beam 1, crossbeam 2 of cranking arm anyhow from outrigger overmolded closure beam is risen;The crossbeam 2 of cranking arm is U
Type curved beam, the crossbeam 2 of cranking arm have the first linkage section 21, the second linkage section 25 and changeover portion;First linkage section 21
It is parallel with the second linkage section 25;The changeover portion is U-shaped;Described changeover portion one end is connected with the first linkage section 21, the other end with
Second linkage section 25 connects;
Anyhow the both ends of the beam 1 and the both ends of the horizontal back cord 3 of reinforcement are provided with crossbeam 2 of cranking arm;First connection
Section 21 is connected with beam 1 anyhow, and second linkage section 25 is connected with strengthening horizontal back cord 3;Anyhow the beam 1, crank arm crossbeam 2 and
Strengthen horizontal back cord 3 and surround template lifting section 7.
In specific work progress:
Two layers of template 6 will be set, beam 1, crossbeam 2 of cranking arm will be arranged on upper former 6 anyhow during cast first
Outside so that anyhow beam 1, crank arm and crossbeam 2 and strengthen horizontal back cord 3 and surround template lifting section 7.
Because beam 1 is connected by cranking arm crossbeam 2 with strengthening horizontal back cord 3 anyhow, strengthens horizontal back cord 3 and be fixed on upper former 6
On, the anchor ear of upper former 6 on high pier stud body, therefore anyhow beam 1, crank arm and crossbeam 2 and strengthen horizontal back cord 3 and surround closure beam energy
The strong point of lower template 6 is enough provided.Then vertical nose girder 4 is being set on beam 1 anyhow, and is installing and slides on vertical nose girder 4
Dynamic retractor device 5.The sliding extension device 5, which can be realized, is dismantled template 6 so that template 6 is moved horizontally, together
When can realize and be lifted up template 6.The sliding extension device 5 can be jack, and above-mentioned work(is realized by manual operation
Energy.
In the dismounting and lifting process to template 6, first by the sliding extension device 5 on vertical nose girder 4 by lower floor
Template is dismantled and is moved horizontally to the lower section of template lifting section 7, is then lifted up template 6 by sliding extension device 5, by
In the beam anyhow 1, crank arm and crossbeam 2 and strengthen horizontal back cord 3 and surround template lifting section 7;Therefore now template 6 passes through template
Section 7 is lifted, upper former will not cause to hinder to the lifting of lower template 6.The design of closure beam of the present invention utilizes
Moved outside the side of rectangle four, corner space increases this principle, by the design for crossbeam 2 of cranking arm, reserved in outer mounting system
Rising passway, realize lower template and turn over liter.
Bridge pier column of the present invention is from outrigger overmolded closure beam is risen in summary, due to by being set outside template 6
Strengthen horizontal back cord 3, while crossbeam 2 of cranking arm is set strengthening the horizontal both ends of back cord 3, beam anyhow then is set between crossbeam 2 of cranking arm
1 so that strengthen horizontal back cord 3, the crossbeam 2 and beam 1 surrounds template lifting section 7 anyhow of cranking arm.So that template 6 passes through this
Room for promotion is lifted up and will not interfered with the template on upper strata.Therefore bridge pier column of the present invention rises certainly
Outrigger overmolded closes beam, can save construction material, reduces construction volume, improves efficiency of construction, reduces construction cost.
The main function of the U-shaped changeover portion of the crossbeam 2 of cranking arm is increase closure beam in the lifting section extended to both sides.
The changeover portion can use Curved beam;But Curved beam processing difficulties, processing cost are higher.In order to reduce cost, such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show, a kind of preferred embodiment therein is:The changeover portion of the crossbeam 2 of cranking arm includes First Transition section 22, vertical section 23, the second mistake
Cross section 24;The length of the vertical section 23 is less than the spacing between the first linkage section 21 and the second linkage section 25;The vertical section
23 one end is connected by First Transition section 22 with the transition of the first linkage section 21;The other end of the vertical section 23 is by with second
Linkage section 25 is connected with the transition of the second linkage section 25.
For the ease of the connection of crank arm crossbeam 2 and beam 1 anyhow, further, peace is provided with first linkage section 21
Fill groove 26.
Claims (3)
1. bridge pier column includes template (6), the template (6) from outrigger overmolded closure beam, bridge pier column is risen from outrigger overmolded is risen
Outer surface be provided with and strengthen horizontal back cord (3);
It is characterized in that:Bridge pier column includes beam (1), crossbeam of cranking arm (2) anyhow from outrigger overmolded closure beam is risen;The horizontal stroke of cranking arm
Beam (2) is U-shaped curved beam, and the crossbeam of cranking arm (2) has the first linkage section (21), the second linkage section (25) and changeover portion;Institute
It is parallel with the second linkage section (25) to state the first linkage section (21);The changeover portion is U-shaped;Described changeover portion one end is connected with first
Section (21) connection, the other end are connected with the second linkage section (25);
Anyhow the both ends of the beam (1) and the both ends of the horizontal back cord (3) of reinforcement are provided with crossbeam of cranking arm (2);Described first connects
Connect section (21) to be connected with beam anyhow (1), second linkage section (25) is connected with strengthening horizontal back cord (3);The beam anyhow (1),
Crank arm and crossbeam (2) and strengthen horizontal back cord (3) and surround template lifting section (7).
2. bridge pier column as claimed in claim 1 closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen, it is characterised in that:The crossbeam of cranking arm (2)
Changeover portion include First Transition section (22), vertical section (23), the second changeover portion (24);The length of the vertical section (23) is less than
Spacing between first linkage section (21) and the second linkage section (25);One end of the vertical section (23) passes through First Transition section
(22) it is connected with the first linkage section (21) transition;The other end of the vertical section (23) by with the second linkage section (25) and second
Linkage section (25) transition connects.
3. bridge pier column as claimed in claim 1 closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen, it is characterised in that:First linkage section
(21) installation groove (26) is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610288889.7A CN105926446B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Bridge pier column closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610288889.7A CN105926446B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Bridge pier column closes beam from outrigger overmolded is risen |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105926446A CN105926446A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
CN105926446B true CN105926446B (en) | 2017-12-29 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000104218A (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-11 | Jdc Corp | Bridge pier structure and construction method thereof |
KR20130026102A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-13 | 유명철 | Installation method of bridge structure having long span |
CN103696359B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-02-17 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated and cast-in-place bridge pier body structure of combining and construction method |
CN103628410B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-04-13 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | A kind of transverse partition plate reinforcement cage and making, mounting method |
CN104109999B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-08-24 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | The construction method of bridge tower thwart beam |
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