CN105921490A - Excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle - Google Patents
Excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105921490A CN105921490A CN201610347752.4A CN201610347752A CN105921490A CN 105921490 A CN105921490 A CN 105921490A CN 201610347752 A CN201610347752 A CN 201610347752A CN 105921490 A CN105921490 A CN 105921490A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid
- control
- liquid separation
- solid fermentation
- crushing
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle which comprises a vehicle-mounted system, a first control system, a second control system, a feeding system, a smashing system, a solid-liquid separation system and a solid fermentation system. The first control system, the second control system, the feeding system, the smashing system, the solid-liquid separation system and the solid fermentation system are arranged on a vehicle-mounted system trailer. The first control system is connected with and controls the solid fermentation system. The second control system is connected with and controls the feeding system, the smashing system and the solid-liquid separation system. By means of the excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle, biological fermentation treatment can be conducted on poultry excrement so that the poultry excrement can be transformed into organic fertilizer; in addition, a vehicle-mounted moving manner is adopted in the excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle, flexibility and convenience are achieved, the excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle is not only suitable for live poultry markets widely distributed in cities but also suitable for livestock farms with medium and small specifications; the fermentation treatment process of the excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle is conducted on the vehicle, the biological fermentation process can be completed in the recovery process, and a large amount of time is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage reclamation field, particularly relate to a kind of garbage recovery device.
Background technology
Due to reasons such as the cooking culture of China and economic structures, the city of China has big and small live-bird market and is distributed widely in the plant of middle small dimension of rural area.These live-bird markets or plant all can produce substantial amounts of poultry dung every day, and typically do not possess the device recycling poultry dung in live-bird market；The plant of middle small dimension, due to cost, also will not be equipped with the device recycling feces.The feces that live-bird market or plant produce is directly discharged in sewer or river, poultry dung has substantial amounts of antibacterial and virus, it is directly discharged in sewer or river, not only pollute the environment, and the propagation of infectious disease can be caused, population health is caused harm in varying degrees, is unfavorable for the construction of modernization.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of feces reclaiming energy vehicle, and this feces reclaiming energy vehicle compact conformation is reasonable in design, poultry dung can be carried out biofermentation process so that it is change into organic fertilizer；And which employs the mode of vehicle-mounted mobile, flexibly and easily, live-bird market widely distributed in being applicable not only to city, it is also applied for the plant of middle small dimension；Its biological treatment process is carried out onboard, can complete biological fermentation process during reclaiming, and saves the plenty of time, reduces the propagation of pathogenic microorganism.
The technical problem to be solved is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of feces reclaiming energy vehicle, including onboard system, the trailer of described onboard system is provided with feed system, crushing system, solid-liquid separation system, solid fermentation system, the first control system and the second control system；Feed system is connected with crushing system, and crushing system is connected with solid-liquid separation system, and solid-liquid separation system is connected with solid fermentation system；First control system is connected with solid fermentation system；Second control system connects feed system, crushing system, solid fermentation system respectively；
Feed system, it is for collecting pending poultry dung；Described feed system includes that suction tube and suction tube fix post, and described suction tube one end connects described crushing system, and the other end is wrapped in described suction tube and fixes post periphery, and described suction tube fixes the post folding and unfolding by suction tube described in Spin Control；
Crushing system, it is connected with described feed system, is used for pulverizing poultry dung；It is provided with pulverizer in described crushing system；
Solid-liquid separation system, it is connected with described crushing system, is used for the poultry dung after pulverizing is carried out solid-liquid separation, and the faecal solids after separation is sent to solid fermentation system；A compression bin is had in described solid-liquid separation system, the side of described compression bin is provided with the feeding port being connected with described solid fermentation system, described feeding port is provided with blowing lock, and opposite side is provided with compression valve, and described blowing lock and described compression valve are connected with described second control system respectively；The bottom of described compression bin connects waste water reclamation storehouse, is provided with and adds bacterium mouth in described waste water reclamation storehouse, and for adding disinfection bacterium in described waste water reclamation storehouse, described waste water reclamation storehouse is provided with discharge outlet；
Solid fermentation system, it is connected with described solid-liquid separation system, is used for the faecal solids after separating and carries out fermenting and obtain renewable sources of energy material；Described solid fermentation system includes fermenting cellar, is provided with shaft in described fermenting cellar, and the bottom of described fermenting cellar is discharging opening；Described solid fermentation system also include adding bacterium case with described add that bacterium case is connected add tube road and add, with described, the spray bacterium head that tube road is connected, described in add bacterium case by adding tube road and spray bacterium head to described fermentation household sprays zymocyte；Described solid fermentation system also includes at least one heating box, for controlling the temperature in described fermenting cellar；Described solid fermentation system also includes air filter, filters for the waste gas discharging described fermenting cellar；
First control system, it is used for connecting the described solid fermentation system of control；Described first control system includes the first control chamber and the first drive mechanism, and described first control chamber connects described first drive mechanism of control and solid fermentation system respectively, and described first drive mechanism connects the control intrasystem shaft of described solid fermentation；
Second control system, it connects the described feed system of control, crushing system and solid-liquid separation system respectively；Described second control system includes the second control chamber and the second drive mechanism, and described second control chamber connects described second drive mechanism of control, feed system, crushing system and solid-liquid separation system respectively；Described second drive mechanism connects the suction tube of the described feed system of control and fixes post.
There is advantages that this feces reclaiming energy vehicle can carry out biofermentation process to poultry dung so that it is change into organic fertilizer；And which employs the mode of vehicle-mounted mobile, flexibly and easily, live-bird market widely distributed in being applicable not only to city, it is also applied for the plant of middle small dimension；Its biological treatment process is carried out onboard, can complete biological fermentation process during reclaiming, and saves the plenty of time, reduces the propagation of pathogenic microorganism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the feces reclaiming energy vehicle that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the second control system 3, feed system 4, crushing system 5 and the connection diagram of solid-liquid separation system 6 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the first control system 2 and the connection diagram of solid fermentation system 7 in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the plan structure figure of solid fermentation system 7 in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of feces reclaiming energy vehicle, including onboard system 1, described onboard system 1, the trailer of described onboard system 1 is provided with
Feed system 4, it is for collecting pending poultry dung；
Crushing system 5, it is connected with described feed system 4, for being pulverized by the poultry dung carried by described feed system 4, especially for the faecal solids that volume is bigger；
Solid-liquid separation system 6, it is connected with described crushing system 5, is positioned at described crushing system 5 and the lower section of feed system 4, and for the poultry dung after pulverizing is carried out solid-liquid separation, the faecal solids after separation is sent to solid fermentation system 7；Meanwhile, fecal liquid is automatically in waste water reclamation storehouse 66；
Solid fermentation system 7, it is connected with described solid-liquid separation system 6, is preferably placed at the side of described solid-liquid separation system 6, and the faecal solids after separating carries out fermenting and obtains renewable sources of energy material；
First control system 2, it is used for connecting the described solid fermentation system 7 of control；
Second control system 3, it connects the described feed system 4 of control, crushing system 5 and solid-liquid separation system 6 respectively.
Described feed system 4 includes that suction tube 41 and suction tube fix post 42, described suction tube 41 one end connects described crushing system 5, the other end is wrapped in described suction tube and fixes post 42 periphery, described suction tube 41 controls with by poultry dung raw material inspiration crushing system 5 through the second control system 3, described suction tube fixes the post 42 folding and unfolding by suction tube 41 described in Spin Control, and described suction tube 41 preferably but does not limit and is made up of plastic cement；Described suction tube is fixed post 42 and is driven rotation to control the folding and unfolding of described suction tube 41 by the second drive mechanism 32 of described second control system 3.
Being provided with pulverizer in described crushing system 5, described pulverizer is controlled by described second control system 3, for pulverizing the bulky grain solid in poultry dung raw material, it is possible to accelerate the fermenting speed that poultry dung is follow-up；It is provided with pulverizing filter screen 51 at the connector of described crushing system 5 and described solid-liquid separation system 6, the pore size pulverizing filter screen 51 can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Described solid-liquid separation system 6 is positioned at described feed system 4 and the lower section of described crushing system 5, and it includes a compression bin 61 and is positioned at the waste water reclamation storehouse 66 below compression bin 61；The side of described compression bin 61 is provided with the feeding port 62 being connected with described solid fermentation system 7, described feeding port 62 is provided with blowing lock 63, opposite side is provided with compression valve 64, this compression valve 64 controls with repeatedly reciprocating compression by described second control system 3, solid-liquid is sufficiently separated, improve fermenting speed and the ferment effect of follow-up faecal solids, and push faecal solids to described solid fermentation system 7；The bottom of described compression bin 61 is provided with waste water filter screen, fecal liquid enters in described waste water reclamation storehouse 66 after waste water strainer filtering, the waste water separated is stored for reclaiming, it is provided with in described waste water reclamation storehouse 66 and adds bacterium mouth, for adding disinfection bacterium in described waste water reclamation storehouse 66, described waste water reclamation storehouse 66 is provided with discharge outlet 65, and described discharge outlet is provided with drainage gate.Described solid-liquid separation system 6 and described solid fermentation system 7 are connected by charging line 8.
The work process of the solid-liquid separation system 6 in the present embodiment: the poultry dung after the pulverizing of size-reduced system 5 enters in the compression bin 61 of described solid-liquid separation system 6 by described pulverizing filter screen 51, the blowing lock 63 that described second control system 3 controls described compression bin 61 cuts out, a compression stroke is defined between described compression valve 64 and described blowing lock 63, described second control system 3 controls described compression valve 64 and moves to described blowing lock 63, poultry dung after pulverizing is compressed, in compression process, liquid in poultry dung is extruded out, and after the waste water strainer filtering bottom described compression bin 61, it flow in described waste water reclamation storehouse 66；The blowing lock 63 that described second control system 3 controls described compression bin 61 is opened, and solid poultry dung is pushed in described solid fermentation system 7 by described compression valve 64 by described charging line 8.
Described solid fermentation system 7 includes fermenting cellar 71, adds bacterium case 74, heating box 77 and air filter 78；Being provided with shaft 72 in described fermenting cellar 71, the bottom of described fermenting cellar 71 is provided with at least one discharging opening 73, is provided with discharging lock at described discharging opening 73；First drive mechanism 22 of described shaft 72 and described first control system 2 is in succession, to control described shaft 72 Stirring, it is preferable that described shaft 72 is from fan-shaped paddle, for faecal solids is stirred, accelerate its fermenting speed and ferment effect；The described bacterium case 74 that adds is for storing zymocyte, it is connected with described first control system 2, automatically to push zymocyte, by adding tube road 75 and being arranged at least one spray bacterium 76 above fermenting cellar 71, zymocyte is sprayed, it is preferable that described spray bacterium 76 totally six in described fermenting cellar 71, both sides after being distributed in before described fermenting cellar 71 top, to realize uniformly spraying zymocyte；Described heating box 77 is preferably two, is distributed in both sides before and after described fermenting cellar 71, for regulating the temperature controlling described fermenting cellar 71；Described air filter 78 is arranged in the Waste gas outlet of described fermenting cellar 71, to filter produced waste gas in faecal solids sweat.
Described first control system 2 includes the first control chamber 21 and the first drive mechanism 22, described first control chamber 21 respectively connect control described first drive mechanism 22, add bacterium case 74, heating box 77 and air filter 78, be used for described in add bacterium case 74, heating box 77 and air filter 78 control for brake switch integrated；Described first drive mechanism 22 connect control described shaft 72, preferably but be not limited to motor；Described second control system 3 includes the second control chamber 31 and the second drive mechanism 32, described second control chamber 31 connects described second drive mechanism 32 of control, suction tube 41, pulverizer, blowing lock 63 and compression valve 64 respectively, and the control for brake for described second drive mechanism 32, suction tube 41, pulverizer, blowing lock 63 and compression valve 64 switchs integrated；Described second drive mechanism 32 connects and controls described suction tube and fix post 42, preferably but be not limited to motor.
Embodiment described above only have expressed embodiments of the present invention; it describes more concrete and detailed; but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention; in every case the technical scheme using the form of equivalent or equivalent transformation to be obtained, all should fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. a feces reclaiming energy vehicle, it is characterised in that include onboard system, the trailer of described onboard system is provided with feed system, crushing system, solid-liquid separation system, solid fermentation system, the first control system and the second control system；Feed system is connected with crushing system, and crushing system is connected with solid-liquid separation system, and solid-liquid separation system is connected with solid fermentation system；First control system is connected with solid fermentation system；Second control system connects feed system, crushing system, solid fermentation system respectively；
Feed system, it is for collecting pending poultry dung；Described feed system includes that suction tube and suction tube fix post, and described suction tube one end connects described crushing system, and the other end is wrapped in described suction tube and fixes post periphery, and described suction tube fixes the post folding and unfolding by suction tube described in Spin Control；
Crushing system, it is connected with described feed system, is used for pulverizing poultry dung；It is provided with pulverizer in described crushing system；
Solid-liquid separation system, it is connected with described crushing system, is used for the poultry dung after pulverizing is carried out solid-liquid separation, and the faecal solids after separation is sent to solid fermentation system；A compression bin is had in described solid-liquid separation system, the side of described compression bin is provided with the feeding port being connected with described solid fermentation system, described feeding port is provided with blowing lock, and opposite side is provided with compression valve, and described blowing lock and described compression valve are connected with described second control system respectively；The bottom of described compression bin connects waste water reclamation storehouse, is provided with and adds bacterium mouth in described waste water reclamation storehouse, and for adding disinfection bacterium in described waste water reclamation storehouse, described waste water reclamation storehouse is provided with discharge outlet；
Solid fermentation system, it is connected with described solid-liquid separation system, is used for the faecal solids after separating and carries out fermenting and obtain renewable sources of energy material；Described solid fermentation system includes fermenting cellar, is provided with shaft in described fermenting cellar, and the bottom of described fermenting cellar is discharging opening；Described solid fermentation system also include adding bacterium case with described add that bacterium case is connected add tube road and add, with described, the spray bacterium head that tube road is connected, described in add bacterium case by adding tube road and spray bacterium head to described fermentation household sprays zymocyte；Described solid fermentation system also includes at least one heating box, for controlling the temperature in described fermenting cellar；Described solid fermentation system also includes air filter, filters for the waste gas discharging described fermenting cellar；
First control system, it is used for connecting the described solid fermentation system of control；Described first control system includes the first control chamber and the first drive mechanism, and described first control chamber connects described first drive mechanism of control and solid fermentation system respectively, and described first drive mechanism connects the control intrasystem shaft of described solid fermentation；
Second control system, it connects the described feed system of control, crushing system and solid-liquid separation system respectively；Described second control system includes the second control chamber and the second drive mechanism, and described second control chamber connects described second drive mechanism of control, feed system, crushing system and solid-liquid separation system respectively；Described second drive mechanism connects the suction tube of the described feed system of control and fixes post.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610347752.4A CN105921490A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610347752.4A CN105921490A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105921490A true CN105921490A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56841962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610347752.4A Withdrawn CN105921490A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Excrement recovery and energy regeneration vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105921490A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082660A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-22 | 德阳市明润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of utilization bacteria residue stalk quickly prepares the device and its production technology of organic fertilizer |
| CN111848230A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 何更田 | Livestock raising is with breed discarded object utilization device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201610347752.4A patent/CN105921490A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082660A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-22 | 德阳市明润农业开发有限公司 | A kind of utilization bacteria residue stalk quickly prepares the device and its production technology of organic fertilizer |
| CN111848230A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 何更田 | Livestock raising is with breed discarded object utilization device |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |