Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
For example, a kind of honey extractor, including sealed compartment, linear accelerating mechanism and feeding mechanism;The linear accelerating machine
Structure is connect with the feeding mechanism, and the linear accelerating mechanism and the feeding mechanism are set in the sealed compartment, and described
Sealed compartment is provided with discharge port, and the feeding mechanism is connect with the discharge port;The linear accelerating mechanism include driving assembly,
Fixation kit, sliding shoe and sliding rail, the fixation kit are fixedly connected with the sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe is slideably positioned in institute
It states on sliding rail, the driving component and the sliding shoe are drivingly connected, and the fixation kit is provided with multiple fixing grooves.
It as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, include: sealed compartment 100, linear accelerating mechanism for the honey extractor 10 of one embodiment
200 and feeding mechanism 300;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 is connect with the feeding mechanism 300, the linear accelerating mechanism 200
It is set in the sealed compartment 100 with the feeding mechanism 300, and the sealed compartment 100 is provided with discharge port 101, it is described to send
Material mechanism 300 is connect with the discharge port 101;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 includes driving assembly (not shown), fixation kit
220, sliding shoe 230 and sliding rail 240, the fixation kit 220 are fixedly connected with the sliding shoe 230, and the sliding shoe 230 is sliding
Dynamic to be set on the sliding rail 240, the driving component and the sliding shoe 230 are drivingly connected, and the fixation kit 220 is arranged
There are multiple fixing grooves 221;The feeding mechanism 300 includes material guide groove 310 and delivery chute 320, and the material guide groove 310 is set to institute
220 two sides of fixation kit are stated, the material guide groove 310 is connect with the delivery chute 320, the delivery chute 320 and the discharge port
101 connections.Fixation kit 220 is for fixed sweet spleen, and specifically, sweet spleen is fixed in fixing groove 221.
Specifically, sweet spleen is fixed on fixation kit 220, and is moved in a straight line on sliding rail 240, specifically, sweet spleen
As fixation kit 220 accelerates on sliding rail 240, the honey on sweet spleen is thrown out of due to acceleration, is flowed out by sweet spleen
It is flowed out on to fixation kit 220, leads to feeding mechanism 300, honey is delivered to discharging by delivery chute 320 through feeding mechanism 300
Mouth 101, to honey be extracted, since fixation kit 220 can fix multiple sweet spleens simultaneously, to effectively increase bee
Sweet extraction efficiency.
Specifically, since honey is extracted in sealed compartment 100, it effectively prevent air excessive during the extraction process
It penetrates into honey, for example, 100 two sides of sealed compartment are provided with hyaline layer, for example, hyaline layer is glass, passes through hyaline layer user's energy
It is enough clearly seen honey and extracts situation.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the sliding rail 240 is vertically arranged, for example, the fixation kit 220 with
The sliding shoe 230 improves the extraction efficiency of honey by the effect of gravity along 240 vertical motion of sliding rail.For example, when solid
When determining component 220 and accelerating from bottom to top, honey falls to material guide groove 310 due to gravity, for another example, works as fixation kit
220 when accelerating from top to bottom, and due to gravity, the acceleration of fixation kit 220 is bigger, when fixation kit 220 stops
Afterwards, honey, which is then thrown away due to effect of inertia, falls to material guide groove 310, and the honey in material guide groove 310 exports extremely through delivery chute 320
Discharge port 101, for example, delivery chute 320 is obliquely installed, for example, delivery chute 320 close to 310 one end of material guide groove to close from discharging
One end of mouth 101 tilts gradually downward, in this way, honey will flow to discharge port by delivery chute 320 automatically due to gravity
101, for example, the width of delivery chute 320 is gradually reduced from close 310 one end of material guide groove to one end close to discharge port 101, in this way
It can be conducive to the concentration of honey, so that honey collects in discharge port 101.Preferably, discharge port is provided with thin tooth socket and covering
The filter structure of the thin tooth socket, such honey collect in discharge port and filtered by filter structure after from the thin tooth socket stream
Out;For another example, filter structure includes filter screen set and the filter screen groove that matches with the thin tooth socket, and filter screen groove is integrally set with filter screen set
It sets, easy to clean or replacement.For another example, the thin tooth socket is arranged diagonally downward.For another example, with several parallel in the thin tooth socket
Comb portion, for another example, the comb portion have wedge structure wide outside and narrow inside, lead to comb teeth in the case where filter structure acts on for avoiding
The discharge velocity in portion causes honey to overflow lower than inflow velocity.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is referred to, driving assembly includes that (figure is not for guide rail 410, gravity block 420 and driving motor
Show), guide rail 410 is parallel with sliding rail 240, and gravity block 420 is slideably positioned on guide rail 410, and driving motor and gravity block 420 drive
Connection, gravity block 420 are connect by chain 430 with sliding shoe 230, and chain 430 is slideably positioned on a pulley 440, works as sliding
When block 230 is located at sliding rail 240 close to the one end on ground, gravity block 420 does the movement of falling object, passes through pulley 440 and chain 430
Power is transferred to sliding shoe 230, so that sliding shoe 230 moves upwards on sliding rail 240, then, driving motor drives gravity block
420 move upwards, and chain 430 is reduced to zero to 230 pulling force of sliding shoe, and sliding shoe 230 is downward along sliding rail 240 under the effect of gravity
Movement, to realize upward acceleration and downwards accelerated motion of the fixation kit 220 on sliding rail 240.
In a further embodiment, referring again to Fig. 1, the sliding rail 240 is horizontally disposed.Accelerate and subtract by level
Speed, so that honey is since effect of inertia on fixation kit 220 by throwing away to material guide groove 310, and then extraction honey.It is horizontally disposed
Although 240 extraction efficiency of sliding rail is low compared with what is be vertically arranged, installation difficulty is lower, convenient for the peace of sliding rail 240 and fixation kit 220
Dress.
In one embodiment, the driving component includes driving motor, for example, the driving motor is linear motor,
Fixation kit 220 moves in a straight line on sliding rail 240 under the driving of linear motor in this way, for example, fixation kit 220 is in sliding rail
Linear accelerating movement or straight line retarded motion are done on 240, so that honey is thrown out of to material guide groove 310 due to inertia.
And in a further embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the driving component includes servo motor (not shown), gear 212
With rack gear 213, the gear 212 is engaged with the rack gear 213, and the servo motor and the gear 212 are drivingly connected, described
Sliding shoe 230 is fixedly connected with the rack gear 213.When servo motor work, band moving gear 212 is rotated, and gear 212 is with movable tooth
Item 213 moves, and slides so that sliding shoe 230 is driven on sliding rail 240.Specifically, servo motor does speed change rotation, makes
The variable motion on sliding rail 240 of sliding shoe 230, for example, linear accelerating movement or straight line retarded motion so that honey due to
Inertia and be thrown out of.It is moved on sliding rail 240 to a direction for example, servo motor rotates forward driving sliding shoe 230, servo electricity
Machine rotates backward driving sliding shoe 230 and moves on sliding rail 240 to other direction.
For example, referring to Figure 1, the delivery chute 320 is parallel to the sliding rail 240, for example, the delivery chute 320 is two
A, two delivery chutes 320 are set to 240 two sides of sliding rail, in this way, can prevent the sweet spleen on fixation kit 220 from getting rid of
Honey out is fallen in sealed compartment 100, and delivery chute 320 can collect the honey fallen by 240 both sides of sliding rail, avoids honey unrestrained
Take.
As shown in figure 5, being the honey extractor 10 of another embodiment, comprising: sealed compartment 100, linear accelerating mechanism 200
With feeding mechanism 300;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 is connect with the feeding mechanism 300, the linear accelerating mechanism 200 with
The feeding mechanism 300 is set in the sealed compartment 100, and the sealed compartment 100 is provided with discharge port 101, the feeding
Mechanism 300 is connect with the discharge port 101;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 includes driving assembly, fixation kit 220, sliding shoe
230 and sliding rail 240, the fixation kit 220 be fixedly connected with the sliding shoe 230, the sliding shoe 230 is slideably positioned in institute
It states on sliding rail 240, the driving component and the sliding shoe 230 are drivingly connected, and the fixation kit 220 is provided with multiple fixations
Slot 221;It further include barrier module 500, the barrier module 500 is set to the sliding rail 240 at least one end, the sliding shoe
230 activities are connected to the barrier module 500.
In the present embodiment, sliding shoe 230 does linear accelerating movement under the driving of driving assembly on sliding rail 240, when
Sliding shoe 230 impinges upon on barrier module 500,230 stop motion of sliding shoe, for example, barrier module 500 includes detection module,
Detection module is electrically connected with driving assembly, is detecting that sliding shoe 230 strikes barrier module 500, detection module output signal
It to driving assembly, after driving assembly receives the signal, stops working, and after preset time, driving sliding shoe 230 is reversely transported
It is dynamic.Honey is thrown away by accelerator and the effect of inertia for hitting stopping, in the present embodiment, due to 230 nothing of sliding shoe
Retarded motion need to be done and directly impinged upon on barrier module 500, effectively increase the proposition efficiency of honey.
In order to further increase extraction efficiency, in one embodiment, the barrier module 500 is set to the sliding rail
240 both ends can strike barrier module 500 in this way, the both ends of sliding shoe 230 towards sliding rail 240 move to end, thus
Stop motion further increases the extraction efficiency of honey.In the present embodiment, barrier module 500 also plays limitation to sliding shoe 230
Effect, the sliding distance of limit slippage block 230 avoid sliding shoe 230 from skidding off sliding rail 240.
In one embodiment, described as shown in fig. 6, the barrier module 500 includes stop block 510 and buffer stopper 520
Stop block 510 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 240, and the buffer stopper 520 is set to the stop block 510 towards the sliding shoe
230 one side, the buffer stopper 520 are abutted with 230 activity of sliding shoe.For example, stop block 510 is metal block, for example, institute
It states stop block 510 to be welded on sliding rail 240, be fixed on sliding rail 240 for example, stop block 510 is spirally connected by screw, for example, gear
Stops 510 is fixed on sliding rail 240 by pin shaft, since stop block 510 has strong hardness, is able to bear biggish impact
Power, so that 230 stop motion of sliding shoe.And buffer stopper 520 then provides buffering for sliding shoe 230, avoids sliding shoe 230 and block
The direct shock of block 510 improves the service life of sliding shoe 230.
For example, the buffer stopper 520 is wooden unit, for example, the buffer stopper 520 is rubber block.Rubber has good bullet
Property, so that rubber block has good buffering effect, in order to further increase the buffering effect of buffer stopper 520, for example, described slow
It rushes block 520 and is provided with wave structure on one side towards the sliding shoe 230, for example, the buffer stopper 520 is towards the sliding shoe
230 are provided with broached-tooth design on one side, and wave structure or broached-tooth design be able to extend the cushion stroke of buffer stopper 520, extend
With the time of contact of sliding shoe 230, coming into contact in a large area in moment for buffer stopper 520 and sliding shoe 230 is avoided, is further increased slow
Rush the buffering effect of block 520.
In order to further increase the buffering effect of buffer stopper 520, stop block 510 is avoided to be impacted and generate loosening, for example,
As shown in fig. 7, the barrier module 500 further includes elastic component 530, described 530 one end of elastic component is connected to the stop block 510
One side far from the sliding shoe 230, the other end are fixedly connected with the sliding rail 240, and the elastic component 530 can be stop block
510 provide further buffering effect, and the impact force due to sliding shoe 230 is avoided to spend big and cause stop block 510 that position occurs
It moves or generates loosening, in a further embodiment, as shown in figure 8, the elastic component 530 is connected to the buffer stopper 520 and institute
It states between stop block 510, in such manner, it is possible to buffering effect be further increased, for example, the elastic component 530 is spring, for example, institute
It states spring and is set as four, for example, four springs are set to four of the stop block 510 diagonally, in such manner, it is possible to make
Impact force can equably share to stop block 510.For example, close to two bullets of the sliding rail 240 in four springs
The intensity of spring is greater than the intensity of two springs far from the sliding rail 240, that is, is located at the strong of two springs of 510 lower part of stop block
Degree is greater than the intensity of two springs positioned at 510 top of stop block, it should be appreciated that is that the center of gravity of sliding shoe 230 is close to sliding rail
240, since sliding shoe 230 is moved along sliding rail 240, stop block 510 is rushed what the part close to sliding rail 240 was subject to
It is bigger to hit power, if spring strength is too small, is very easy to be depressed into the limit, causes buffering effect bad, in the present embodiment, by
It is bigger in the intensity of two springs of lower section, it is capable of providing stronger elastic force, so that buffering effect is more, and the two of top
The intensity of a spring is smaller, after 230 speed of sliding shoe lowers can further limit slippage block 230 so that sliding shoe 230
Further buffered.
As shown in figure 9, being the honey extractor 10 of another embodiment, comprising: sealed compartment 100, linear accelerating mechanism 200
With feeding mechanism 300;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 is connect with the feeding mechanism 300, the linear accelerating mechanism 200 with
The feeding mechanism 300 is set in the sealed compartment 100, and the sealed compartment 100 is provided with discharge port 101, the feeding
Mechanism 300 is connect with the discharge port 101;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 includes driving assembly, fixation kit 220, sliding shoe
230 and sliding rail 240, the fixation kit 220 be fixedly connected with the sliding shoe 230, the sliding shoe 230 is slideably positioned in institute
It states on sliding rail 240, the driving component and the sliding shoe 230 are drivingly connected, and the fixation kit 220 is provided with multiple fixations
Slot 221;It further include heating device 600, the heating device 600 is set in the sealed compartment 100.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, heating device 600 is used to remove the vapor in sealed compartment 100, avoids vapor
It is condensed into droplet to penetrate into honey, improves the purity of honey, on the other hand, heating device 600 proposes the temperature in sealed compartment 100
Height can effectively prevent honey crystallization, so that honey maintains liquid, flow out to discharge port 101 through feeding mechanism 300 convenient for honey.
It should be understood that such as heating temperature of heating device 600 is excessively high, then it will affect the quality of honey, in order to reduce heat to honey
Influence, one embodiment is, the heating device 600 is set in the sealed compartment 100 at the discharge port 101,
In this way, the temperature near discharge port 101 can be improved, when heating device 600 works so that the water near discharge port 101
Steam raising, and effectively honey can be avoided to crystallize due to low temperature, so that honey keeps liquid to be conveyed, improves and extract effect
Rate.
For example, as shown in Figure 10, the heating device 600 includes heater strip 610, for example, the heater strip 610 is spiral
Shape.For example, the sealed compartment 100 includes bulkhead 103, the heater strip 610 is set to 103 inside of bulkhead.In order to avoid
The excessively high quality for causing to influence honey of 610 temperature of heater strip, on the other hand, for sweet spleen of taking, user needs to protrude into hand close
In batten down 100, scalded in order to avoid user is heated silk 610, for example, separation layer 110 is provided on the inside of the sealed compartment 100,
The heater strip 610 is set between the separation layer 110 and the bulkhead 103, and 110 one side of separation layer is effectively isolated
The partial heat of heater strip 610 avoids heat from concentrating and transmits to sweet spleen, causes honey rotten, on the other hand, can be close to protruding into
The limbs of user in batten down 100 are protected.For example, the separation layer 110 is ceramic layer, for example, the separation layer 110 wraps
Include sequentially connected ceramic layer, metal layer and ceramic layer, it should be understood that the heat-blocking action of separation layer 110 cannot be very good, such as
The heat insulation of fruit separation layer 110 is very good, easy that heat is completely isolated, causes temperature in sealed compartment 100 to be difficult to improve, wastes
Energy consumption, on the other hand, separation layer 110 must have certain heat-insulating capability, to avoid scald user, due to the present embodiment interval
Absciss layer 110 includes sequentially connected ceramic layer, metal layer and ceramic layer, on the one hand, metal layer can quickly transmit heat, improve heat
Transmission efficiency, and ceramic layer has certain heat-insulating capability, heat can be isolated, user is avoided to be burned.
In a further embodiment, the heating device 600 includes heating rod, for example, the heating device 600 further includes
Heat insulation foam, the heat insulation foam are coated on the outside of the heating rod.In the present embodiment, heat insulation foam equally being capable of hermetic section warm
Amount avoids scald user.For example, the heating device 600 includes heat block, for example, the heat block is annular.
For example, further include control module and temperature detecting module, the control module respectively with temperature detecting module and
Heating device 600 is electrically connected, and temperature detecting module is set in sealed compartment 100, for detecting the temperature in sealed compartment 100, example
Such as, the temperature detecting module is temp probe, and control module is used to be lower than the first preset temperature when the temperature in sealed compartment 100
When, control heating device 600 works, and when the temperature in sealed compartment 100 is lower than the second preset temperature, controls heating device 600
It stops working, so that the temperature in sealed compartment 100 maintains in preset temperature range.For example, control module is also used to
It controls heating device 600 to work at interval of the first preset time, and stops working after the second preset time after work, pass through
It is spaced the mode of heating, energy consumption is reduced, on the other hand the temperature in sealed compartment 100 is maintained to maintain in preset temperature section.
For example, further including infrared detection probe, the infrared detection probe of stating is electrically connected with control module, the infrared inspection
Probing head is set on delivery chute 320, and for detecting the liquid level of liquid in delivery chute 320, the control module is used for
When the liquid level of liquid in delivery chute 320 is greater than pre-set level value, controls the heating device 600 and increase power work.
In the present embodiment, since the liquid level in delivery chute 320 is greater than pre-set level value, it is meant that honey amount is larger at this time, in order to
Honey crystallization is avoided, the temperature in sealed compartment 100 is improved, so that honey flowing is more smoothly.
As shown in figure 9, being the honey extractor 10 of another embodiment, comprising: sealed compartment 100, linear accelerating mechanism 200
With feeding mechanism 300;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 is connect with the feeding mechanism 300, the linear accelerating mechanism 200 with
The feeding mechanism 300 is set in the sealed compartment 100, and the sealed compartment 100 is provided with discharge port 101, the feeding
Mechanism 300 is connect with the discharge port 101;The linear accelerating mechanism 200 includes driving assembly, fixation kit 220, sliding shoe
230 and sliding rail 240, the fixation kit 220 be fixedly connected with the sliding shoe 230, the sliding shoe 230 is slideably positioned in institute
It states on sliding rail 240, the driving component and the sliding shoe 230 are drivingly connected, and the fixation kit 220 is provided with multiple fixations
Slot 221;The sealed compartment 100 is provided with feed inlet 102, and the feed inlet 102 is rectangle, and described 240 one end of sliding rail exposes to
The feed inlet 102.
In the present embodiment, feed inlet 102 is for placing sweet spleen, for the ease of placing sweet spleen, 240 one end of sliding rail expose into
Material mouth 102, i.e. sliding rail 240 are at least partially arranged at outside sealed compartment 100, in this way, fixation kit 220 can be sliding with sliding shoe 230
It moves to outside sealed compartment 100, sweet spleen can be easily fixed on fixation kit 220 by user.
In the present embodiment, heating device 600 is set to 102 two sides of feed inlet, and specifically, heating device 600 includes heating
Silk 610, heater strip 610 is set to 102 two sides of feed inlet, can be avoided honey and crystallizes because of low temperature, on the other hand, can be effective
It avoids vapor from being condensed into droplet to penetrate into honey.
For example, as shown in figure 11, the fixation kit 220 includes support shaft 223, turn-knob block 224 and multiple supporting blocks
222, the supporting block 222 is fixedly installed on the sliding shoe 230, and each supporting block 222 opens up a fixing groove
221, the support shaft 223 is set in the supporting block 222, and the support shaft 223 is set to the two of the fixing groove 221
Side, the turn-knob block 224 are rotatably dispose in the support shaft 223.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, for preferably fixed sweet spleen, prevent sweet spleen due to acceleration or deceleration and by fixing groove
It is fallen in 221, when sweet spleen is plugged in fixing groove 221, turn-knob block 224 is rotated around support shaft 223, and is fastened on sweet spleen,
So that sweet spleen is firmly secured in fixing groove 221.For further sweet spleen, for example, the two sides of the fixing groove 221 are set respectively
Turn-knob block 224 there are two setting, two turn-knob blocks 224 of every side are respectively arranged at the both ends of fixing groove 221, in this way, making honey
Spleen two sides and both ends are all fixed, so that sweet spleen is sufficiently immobilized in fixing groove 221.
In order to enable the honey in sweet spleen can sufficiently be thrown away, the inertia direction of honey should be vertical with plane where sweet spleen,
Sweet spleen needs are vertical with sliding rail 240, for example, the honey spleen is plugged and is fixed in fixing groove 221, for example, the fixing groove 221 is hung down
Directly in the sliding rail 240.
For example, the turn-knob block 224 is set as " L " type referring again to Figure 11, one end is connected to supporting block 222, and
It is sheathed on the support shaft 223 close to one end of supporting block 222, in this way, one end energy of the turn-knob block 224 far from supporting block 222
It is enough to be rotated around support shaft 223, and be fastened on sweet spleen, when being rotated when turn-knob block 224 towards the direction far from sweet spleen, turn-knob block 224
It unclamps, sweet spleen is removed out of fixing groove 221.
For the ease of the rotation of turn-knob block 224, for example, described 224 one end of turn-knob block is connected to described referring again to Figure 11
Supporting block 222, and the turn-knob block 224 is connected to one end of the supporting block 222 and is provided with arcwall face, in this way, due to turn-knob
One end that block 224 is connected to the supporting block 222 is provided with arcwall face, and turn-knob block 224 is rotated along arcwall face.
In order to increase the frictional force between turn-knob block 224 and sweet spleen, so that turn-knob block 224 is not easy to be detached from honey in vibration
Spleen further fixes sweet spleen, for example, referring again to Figure 11, one end court of the turn-knob block 224 far from the supporting block 222
The one side protrusion of fixing groove 221 is provided with lug boss 225, when turn-knob block 224 turns to fastening far from one end of support shaft 223
When on sweet spleen, lug boss 225 is connected to sweet spleen, and lug boss 225 increases the pressure to sweet spleen, to increase turn-knob block 224
With the frictional force between sweet spleen, when sliding shoe 230 moves, turn-knob block 224 is not easy to be detached from sweet spleen because of vibration, thus into
The fixed sweet spleen of one step.
In order to further increase the pressure to sweet spleen, for example, the lug boss 225 has pyramidal structure, cone mechanism
Lug boss 225 increases the pressure to sweet spleen, so that friction between the two is bigger, so that turn-knob block 224 is more firmly detained
It closes on sweet spleen.Since the friction between lug boss 225 and sweet spleen is larger, so that turn-knob block 224 is not easy to be fastened on honey
On spleen, fixed sweet spleen inefficiency is caused, in order to improve fastening efficiency, for example, the lug boss 225 has arcuate structure, example
Such as, it is the cone mechanism of arc that the lug boss 225, which has end, in this way, arc mechanism is conducive to the fastening of turn-knob block 224,
To improve the efficiency of sweet spleen being fixed on fixation kit 220.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.