CN112690230B

CN112690230B - Honey extracting, filtering and deslagging integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN112690230B
Application number: CN202011573077.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴明亮
Original assignee: Wuxi Chixiaole Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Chixiaole Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-28
Also published as: CN112690230A

Abstract

The invention provides a honey extracting, filtering and deslagging integrated machine which comprises a honey extracting barrel, a rotating shaft, a honey extracting frame, a first filter barrel and a second filter barrel, wherein the honey extracting barrel is arranged on the honey extracting barrel; the outer wall of the honey extracting barrel is provided with a honey outlet and a slag outlet; the honey extracting frame is sleeved at the upper part of the periphery of the rotating shaft; a first filter cylinder is arranged between the outer wall of the honey extracting frame and the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder, and the diameter of the lower part of the first filter cylinder is gradually reduced and is connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting cylinder; the second filter cylinder is sleeved below the honey extracting frame and is contained in the first filter cylinder, the bottom of the second filter cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting frame, the outer wall of the top of the second filter cylinder is provided with a slag discharging pipe, and the slag discharging pipe obliquely extends downwards and penetrates through the first filter cylinder to be communicated with the slag outlet; the second filter cylinder is also internally provided with a spiral sheet which is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft. Through setting up first section of thick bamboo with the filtration follow honeycomb in the honey impurity of centrifugation play, form the screw feed passageway through a second section of thick bamboo and flight to upwards carry the honey impurity from honey shaking barrel bottom spiral and discharge through unloading sediment pipe and slag notch, realized automatic slag removal.

Description

Honey extracting, filtering and deslagging integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of honey extractors, in particular to an integrated honey extracting, filtering and deslagging machine.

Background

When a beekeeper collects honey, the honeycomb is taken out of the honeycomb firstly, then beeswax is removed by a knife, then the honeycomb is put into a centrifugal machine, the honey is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, and finally the honey is filtered by a filter screen to obtain a honey finished product.

Most will shake honey and filter integratively with current honey extractor to convenient and fast's acquisition honey finished product, the chinese utility model patent like publication number CN206821690U discloses "a shake honey, filter, slagging-off all-in-one", the chinese utility model patent like publication number CN205865605U discloses "shake honey extractor. However, when the existing honey extractor is used, filtered impurities are stacked on a filter screen and need to be cleaned after the filter screen is manually taken out, and the operation is complex.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the honey extracting, filtering and deslagging all-in-one machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that when the existing honey extracting filter is used, filtered impurities are stacked on a filter screen, the filter screen needs to be manually taken out and then cleaned, and the operation is complex.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an integrated machine for honey extraction, filtration and slag removal comprises a honey extraction barrel, a rotating shaft, a honey extraction frame, a first filter barrel and a second filter barrel; a honey outlet and a slag outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the honey extracting barrel in a penetrating way; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the axis of the honey extracting barrel, the honey extracting frame is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and the honey extracting frame is arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft and used for containing the honeycomb; the first filter cylinder is arranged between the outer wall of the honey extracting frame and the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder, and the diameter of the lower part of the first filter cylinder is gradually reduced and is connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting cylinder; the second filter cylinder is sleeved below the honey extracting frame and is contained in the first filter cylinder, the bottom of the second filter cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting frame, a plurality of notches are formed in the bottom of the second filter cylinder, a slag discharging pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second filter cylinder, and the slag discharging pipe obliquely extends downwards, penetrates through the first filter cylinder and then is communicated with the slag outlet; and a spiral sheet is also arranged in the second filter cylinder and sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft so as to synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft.

Optionally, the top surface of the honey extracting barrel is provided with a top plate, the top surface of the top plate is provided with a commutator, the rotating shaft penetrates through the top plate and then is in transmission connection with the output end of the commutator, the edge of the top of the honey extracting barrel is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the input end of the commutator so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

Optionally, the top plate is connected with the top surface of the honey extractor through a bolt.

Optionally, the wall of the slag discharging pipe is provided with a plurality of penetration holes.

Optionally, a sealing plate is arranged on the top surface of the second filter cylinder, a through hole is formed in the center of the sealing plate, and the gap between the through hole and the rotating shaft is 0.1-0.5 mm.

Optionally, the bottom of the honey extracting cylinder is further provided with an inclined plate, the inclined plate is located below the first filter cylinder, and the lower end of the inclined plate is close to the honey outlet.

According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides a honey extracting, filtering and deslagging integrated machine which comprises a honey extracting barrel, a rotating shaft, a honey extracting frame, a first filter barrel and a second filter barrel, wherein the honey extracting barrel is arranged in the honey extracting frame; a honey outlet and a slag outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the honey extracting barrel in a penetrating way; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the axis of the honey extracting barrel, the honey extracting frame is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and the honey extracting frame is arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft and used for containing the honeycomb; the first filter cylinder is arranged between the outer wall of the honey extracting frame and the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder, and the diameter of the lower part of the first filter cylinder is gradually reduced and is connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting cylinder; the second filter cylinder is sleeved below the honey extracting frame and is contained in the first filter cylinder, the bottom of the second filter cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting frame, a plurality of notches are formed in the bottom of the second filter cylinder, a slag discharging pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second filter cylinder, and the slag discharging pipe obliquely extends downwards, penetrates through the first filter cylinder and then is communicated with the slag outlet; and a spiral sheet is also arranged in the second filter cylinder and sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft so as to synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft. Through setting up first section of thick bamboo with the filtration from the honeycomb in the honey impurity of centrifugal separation, strain a section of thick bamboo through the second and form spiral delivery channel with the flight to with honey impurity from honey centrifuge bottom spiral upwards carry and discharge through unloading sediment pipe and slag notch, realized automatic slag removal.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated machine for honey extraction, filtration and residue removal;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of the honey taking, filtering and deslagging all-in-one machine;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a honey shaking, filtering and deslagging all-in-one machine;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

reference numerals:

1-honey extracting barrel, 2-rotating shaft, 3-honey extracting frame, 4-first filter cartridge, 5-second filter cartridge and 6-spiral sheet;

11-honey outlet, 12-slag outlet, 13-top plate, 14-commutator, 15-motor, 16-sloping plate, 51-slag discharging pipe, 52-notch and 53-sealing plate.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the honey extracting, filtering and deslagging all-in-one machine provided by the invention comprises a honey extracting barrel 1, a rotating shaft 2, a honey extracting frame 3, a first filter barrel 4 and a second filter barrel 5. The outer wall of the honey extracting barrel 1 is provided with a honey outlet 11 and a slag outlet 12 in a penetrating way. The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged at the axis of the honey extractor 1. Specifically, 1 top surface of honey extractor is equipped with roof 13, preferably adopts bolted connection so that the later stage is changed the maintenance with

roof

13 and 1 top surface of honey extractor, 13 top surfaces of roof are equipped with commutator 14, pivot 2 runs through and is connected with 14 output transmission of commutator after

roof

13, 1 top edge of honey extractor is equipped with motor 15, the transmission of 15 outputs of motor and 14 inputs of commutator is connected to it is rotatory to drive pivot 2. The honey extracting frame 3 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 2, specifically, the honey extracting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating shaft 2 and used for containing a honeycomb, and the lower portion of the rotating shaft 2 is used for arranging a second filter cylinder 5 and a spiral sheet 6. Set up between 3 outer walls of honey extractor and the 1 inner wall of honey extractor the first section of thick bamboo 4 of straining, the first section of thick bamboo 4 lower part diameter of straining reduces gradually, promptly the first section of thick bamboo 4 of straining comprises straight section of thick bamboo section and funnel section, the first 4 bottoms of straining are connected with 1 bottom surface of honey extractor. The second is strained a section of thick bamboo 5 and is established in honey extractor 3 below and accept in first section of thick bamboo 4, the second is strained a section of thick bamboo 5 bottom and 1 bottom surface fixed connection of honey extractor, the second is strained a section of thick bamboo 5 bottom and is equipped with a plurality of breachs 52, the second is strained a section of thick bamboo 5 top outer wall and is equipped with and unloads slag pipe 51, unload slag pipe 51 slope downwardly extending and run through first section of thick bamboo 4 after with slag notch 12 intercommunication. Still be equipped with flight 6 in the second strains 5, flight 6 cover is established in 2 peripheries of pivot in order to rotate along with 2 synchronous rotations of pivot, promptly

flight

6 and 2 periphery fixed connection of pivot,

flight

6 and 5 inner walls formation helical passage are strained to the second.

The operation method and the principle of the device are as follows:

the honeycombs without beewax are placed into the honey extracting frame 3 one by one, the motor 15 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 2 to drive the honey extracting frame 3 to rotate, the honey centrifugally thrown out impacts the inner wall of the first filter cylinder 4, part of the honey passes through the filter holes of the first filter cylinder 4 under the centrifugal force to impact the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder 1, naturally slides down to the bottom of the honey extracting cylinder 1 along the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder 1 and then is discharged through a honey outlet 11, and primary honey extracting filtration is finished; the other part of the honeydew slides downwards along with impurities such as the residual limbs of bees, beeswax and honeycomb residues, and when the honeydew slides through the funnel section of the first filter cylinder 4, the honeydew drops to the bottom of the honey extracting cylinder 1 through the filter holes of the first filter cylinder 4 and is discharged through the honey outlet 11; the residual impurities and the residual honeydew thereon continuously slide down to the bottom and slide into the second filter cylinder 5 through a notch 52 at the bottom of the second filter cylinder 5, because the spiral sheet 6 is fixedly arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft 2, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the spiral sheet 6 to rotate so as to form spiral lifting force, the spiral sheet 6 and the second filter cylinder 5 form a spiral lifting channel, and the impurities and the residual honeydew thereon are spirally and upwardly conveyed by the spiral sheet 6 and are discharged out of the honey shaking cylinder 1 through the slag discharge pipe 51 and the slag discharge hole 12; meanwhile, the centrifugal force generated in the spiral conveying can also make the residual honeydew on the surface of the impurities impact the inner wall of the second filter cylinder 5, pass through the filter hole of the second filter cylinder 5 and then fly to the funnel section of the first filter cylinder 4, and then drip to the bottom of the honey extractor 1 through the filter hole of the first filter cylinder 4 and then be discharged through the honey outlet 11, so as to complete the secondary honey extraction. Only one power source is needed, double honey-shaking filtration can be realized, the first honey-shaking filtration aims at the honeycomb, the second honey-shaking filtration aims at impurities, the honey juice content in the impurities is reduced, and meanwhile, automatic slag removal is realized through the power source; meanwhile, because the manual filter residue removing of the filter screen is not required to be stopped, the honey extractor only needs to be temporarily stopped when the honeycomb is replaced, the equipment use interval is shortened, the equipment time utilization rate is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. Obviously, this device also can change the motor into twist grip, changes this device into hand type honey extractor.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the wall of the residue discharge pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of penetration holes (not shown), and the penetration holes are only distributed below the residue discharge pipe 51, so that when impurities naturally slide down in the pipe, the honeydew remained on the surface of the impurities can still drip into the honey extractor 1 through the penetration holes, and the honeydew content in the impurities is further reduced.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the sealing plate 53 is arranged on the top surface of the second filter cylinder 5, the center of the sealing plate 53 is provided with a through hole, the gap between the through hole and the rotating shaft 2 is 0.1-0.5mm, and honey naturally dripped from a honeycomb in the honey shaking frame 3 above is prevented by the sealing plate 53 and directly dripped into the top of the spiral channel to be discharged along with impurities. Preferably, the closing plate 53 is conical, and the through hole penetrates through the conical tip, so that the honey slides downwards to two sides.

As a further improvement to the above scheme, please refer to fig. 3-4, an inclined plate 16 is further disposed at the bottom of the honey extracting barrel 1, the inclined plate 16 is located below the first filter barrel 4, and a lower end of the inclined plate 16 is close to the honey outlet 11, so that the honey juice filtered to remove impurities slides down to the honey outlet 11 and is discharged.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a honey shake, filtration, slagging-off all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a honey extracting barrel (1), a rotating shaft (2), a honey extracting frame (3), a first filter barrel (4) and a second filter barrel (5); the outer wall of the honey extracting barrel (1) is provided with a honey outlet (11) and a slag outlet (12) in a penetrating way; the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably arranged at the axis of the honey extracting barrel (1), the honey extracting frame (3) is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft (2), and the honey extracting frame (3) is arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft (2) and used for containing a honeycomb; the first filter cylinder (4) is arranged between the outer wall of the honey extracting frame (3) and the inner wall of the honey extracting cylinder (1), and the diameter of the lower part of the first filter cylinder (4) is gradually reduced and is connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting cylinder (1); the second filter cylinder (5) is sleeved below the honey extracting frame (3) and contained in the first filter cylinder (4), the bottom of the second filter cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the honey extracting cylinder (1), a plurality of notches (52) are formed in the bottom of the second filter cylinder (5), a slag discharging pipe (51) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second filter cylinder (5), and the slag discharging pipe (51) obliquely extends downwards and penetrates through the first filter cylinder (4) to be communicated with the slag outlet (12); the second filter cylinder (5) is also internally provided with a spiral sheet (6), and the spiral sheet (6) is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft (2) to synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft (2).

2. The honey extractor, the filter and the slag remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it is equipped with roof (13) to shake a honey section of thick bamboo (1) top surface, roof (13) top surface is equipped with commutator (14), pivot (2) run through behind roof (13) be connected with commutator (14) output transmission, it is equipped with motor (15) to shake a honey section of thick bamboo (1) top edge, motor (15) output is connected with commutator (14) input transmission to it is rotatory to drive pivot (2).

3. The honey extractor, the filter and the slag remover as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top plate (13) is connected with the top surface of the honey extractor (1) through a bolt.

4. The honey extractor, the filter and the slag remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipe wall of the slag discharging pipe (51) is provided with a plurality of penetration holes, and the penetration holes are only distributed below the slag discharging pipe (51).

5. The honey extractor, the filter and the slag remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sealing plate (53) is arranged on the top surface of the second filter cylinder (5), a through hole is formed in the center of the sealing plate (53), and the gap between the through hole and the rotating shaft (2) is 0.1-0.5 mm.

6. The honey extractor, filter and slag remover as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the honey extractor is characterized in that an inclined plate (16) is further arranged at the bottom of the honey extractor (1), the inclined plate (16) is located below the first filter cylinder (4), and the lower end of the inclined plate (16) is close to the honey outlet (11).