CN105913538A

CN105913538A - Coin sorting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN105913538A
Application number: CN201610245966.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘子旺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-04-20
Filing date: 2016-04-20
Publication date: 2016-08-31

Abstract

The invention relates to a coin sorting mechanism, and the mechanism comprises a coin storage hopper, a centrifugal container, a horizontal conveying slide way, an inclined downward separation slide way, and a convergence slide way corresponding to the inclined downward separation slide way. The coin storage hopper is located above the centrifugal container, and a lower side wall of the centrifugal container is provided with at least one coin outlet. The separation slide way comprises a first layer slide way, a second layer slide way and a third layer slide way, wherein the first, second and third layer slide ways are sequentially arranged from the top to the bottom. One end of the conveying slide way is connected with the coin outlet, and the other end of the conveying slide way is communicated with the first layer slide way. The bottom surface of the first layer slide way is provided with an upper coin hole. The bottom surface of the second layer slide way is provided with a lower coin hole. The width of the first layer slide way is slightly greater than the diameter of a one-yuan coin, and the upper coin hole disposed on the bottom surface of the first layer slide way is a rectangle, wherein the width of the rectangle is less than the diameter of the one-yuan coin, and is greater than the diameter of a half-yuan coin. The lower coin hole disposed on the bottom surface of the second layer slide way is a rectangle, wherein the width of the rectangle is less than the diameter of the half-yuan coin and is greater than the diameter of a deci-yuan coin.

Description

A kind of Coin sorting mechanism

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Coin sorting mechanism, belong to coin mechanical field.

Background technology

Metal coin has the advantages such as easy to use, wear-resistant, circulation life-span length.It is in addition to the functions of money that self is had, and also has the highest art appreciation and collection value preserving function.Coin has a wide range of applications in life, particularly the hugest in public transport field usage amount, along with developing rapidly of public transport, coin is processed by public transport company to be needed to put into the biggest manpower and materials, needs coin difference at par is checked classification.Public transport company mostly uses and manually checks coin at present, and not only efficiency is low, labour intensity big, and the identification difficulty to counterfeit money.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Coin sorting mechanism, and this Coin sorting mechanism can effectively solve manually to check in public transit system that the efficiency that coin exists is low, labour intensity big and to problems such as counterfeit money identification difficulties.

Technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of Coin sorting mechanism, including contain coin bucket, centrifuge container, horizontally disposed conveying slideway, arrange diagonally downward separate slideway and corresponding separate installation of slide track converge slideway；Described Sheng coin bucket is positioned at above centrifuge container；Described centrifuge container lower sides has at least one coin lead-out hole；Described separation slideway includes ground floor slideway, second layer slideway and the third layer slideway set gradually from top to bottom；Described conveying slideway one end connects coin lead-out hole, other end connection ground floor slideway；Described ground floor slideway bottom surface has coin droping hole；Described second layer slideway bottom surface has lower coin droping hole；The width of described ground floor slideway is slightly larger than the diameter of unitary coin, and the upper coin droping hole that its bottom surface is offered is that width is less than unitary coin diameter the rectangle more than half a buck diameter；The lower coin droping hole that described second layer slideway bottom surface is offered is that width is less than half a buck diameter the rectangle more than dime diameter；The described quantity converging slideway is identical with the number of plies separating slideway；Described ground floor slideway, second layer slideway and third layer slideway be respectively communicated with correspondence converge slideway one end；The described slideway that converges is downward helical structure.

Wherein, described Coin sorting mechanism also includes that correspondence converges counting slideway, counter and the coin storing box of installation of slide track；It is respectively arranged with counter on described counting slideway；Current vortex sensor and the electromagnetic door of inspection unitary Coin truth it is additionally provided with on the counting slideway of corresponding ground floor slideway；Described current vortex sensor triggers electromagnetic door switch；Described counting ways-end connects with coin storing box.

There is advantages that

1, the separation slideway that a kind of Coin sorting of present invention mechanism is arranged is sandwich construction, can separate classification with reliable and stable quickly carrying out coin.

2, one of the present invention Coin sorting mechanism is provided with counting slideway sum counter, automatic accurate can be rapidly performed by the counting of coin.

3, a kind of Coin sorting of present invention mechanism is provided with current vortex sensor and the electromagnetic door of inspection unitary Coin truth, unitary coin can carry out authenticity verification, and automatically propose unitary counterfeit money, automation height.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of Coin sorting mechanism；

Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention a kind of Coin sorting mechanism；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention a kind of Coin sorting mechanism；

Fig. 4 be a kind of Coin sorting mechanism separate slideway schematic diagram and with conveying slideway connection diagram.

In figure, reference is expressed as:

1-contains coin bucket, 2-centrifuge container, 3-conveying slideway, 4-separates slideway, 5-converges slideway, 6-counts coin droping hole, 13-ground floor slideway, 14-second layer slideway, 15-third layer slideway, 16-electromagnetic door under slideway, 7-counter, 8-current vortex sensor, 9-coin storing box, 10-coin lead-out hole, the upper coin droping hole of 11-, 12-.

Detailed description of the invention

It is next with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the present invention will be described in detail.

As Figure 1-3, a kind of Coin sorting mechanism, converges slideway 5 including what Sheng coin bucket 1, centrifuge container 2, horizontally disposed conveying slideway 3, the separation slideway 4 arranged diagonally downward and corresponding separation slideway 4 were arranged；Described Sheng coin bucket 1 is positioned at above centrifuge container 2；Described centrifuge container 2 lower sides has at least one coin lead-out hole 10；As shown in Figure 4, described separation slideway 4 includes ground floor slideway 13, second layer slideway 14 and the third layer slideway 15 set gradually from top to bottom；Described conveying slideway 3 one end connects coin lead-out hole 10, other end connection ground floor slideway 13；Described ground floor slideway 13 bottom surface has coin droping hole 11；Described second layer slideway 14 bottom surface has lower coin droping hole 12；The width of described ground floor slideway 13 is slightly larger than the diameter of unitary coin, and the upper coin droping hole 11 that its bottom surface is offered is less than unitary coin diameter the rectangle more than half a buck diameter for width；The lower coin droping hole 12 that described second layer slideway 14 bottom surface is offered is less than half a buck diameter the rectangle more than dime diameter for width；As Figure 1-3, the quantity converging slideway 5 described in is identical with the number of plies separating slideway 4；Described ground floor slideway 13, second layer slideway 14 and third layer slideway 15 be respectively communicated with correspondence converge slideway 5 one end；The described slideway 5 that converges is downward helical structure.

Wherein, described Coin sorting mechanism also includes that correspondence converges counting slideway 6, counter 7 and coin storing box 9 that slideway 5 is arranged；It is respectively arranged with counter 7 on described counting slideway 6；Current vortex sensor 8 and the electromagnetic door 16 of inspection unitary Coin truth it is additionally provided with on the counting slideway 6 of corresponding ground floor slideway 13；Described current vortex sensor 8 triggers electromagnetic door 16 and switchs；Described counting slideway 6 end connects with coin storing box 9.

The operation principle of the present invention:

As Figure 1-3, coin at random is poured in Sheng coin bucket 1, then coin falls in centrifuge container 2 with certain flow, under centrifugal action, coin lead-out hole 10 at centrifuge container 2 bottom edge enters conveying slideway 3 successively, rely on inertia force to enter the separation slideway 4 of inclination again, then rely on gravity and inertia force to slide on separation slideway 4.As shown in Figure 4, separate slideway 4 and have three layers, ground floor slideway 13 width is slightly larger than the diameter of unitary coin, rectangular upper coin droping hole 11 is had on it, its width diameter less than unitary coin and the diameter more than half a buck, unitary coin slides above, remaining coin falls into second layer slideway 14, coin droping hole 12 under the rectangle offered on second layer slideway 14, its width diameter less than half a buck and the diameter more than dime, half a buck slides on second layer slideway, and dime is fallen on the third layer slideway 15 that width is minimum.As Figure 1-3, the coin after slideway separates respectively enters three and converges slideway 5, converge slideway 5 be a kind of upside be horizontal plane, downside be the spiral ramp of inclined plane, enter the coin converging slideway 5 and tilt lower surface along it and slip into its lowermost end.Converge slideway 5 lowermost end to be connected with counting slideway 6, current vortex sensor 8 is had above the counting slideway 6 of ground floor slideway 13 correspondence, when inspection to unitary coin is counterfeit money, current vortex sensor 8 controls electromagnetic door 16 and opens, counterfeit money falls into the counterfeit money storage position of coin storing box 9, when unitary coin is true time, electromagnetic door 16 is failure to actuate, and by counter 7, coin after coin counting drops into the corresponding position of coin storing box 9.

The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a Coin sorting mechanism, it is characterised in that: include containing coin bucket (1), centrifuge container (2), horizontally disposed conveying slideway (3), the separation slideway (4) arranged diagonally downward and corresponding separate that slideway (4) arranges converge slideway (5)；Described Sheng coin bucket (1) is positioned at centrifuge container (2) top；Described centrifuge container (2) lower sides has at least one coin lead-out hole (10)；Described separation slideway (4) includes ground floor slideway (13), second layer slideway (14) and the third layer slideway (15) set gradually from top to bottom；Described conveying slideway (3) one end connects coin lead-out hole (10), other end connection ground floor slideway (13)；Described ground floor slideway (13) bottom surface has coin droping hole (11)；Described second layer slideway (14) bottom surface has lower coin droping hole (12)；The width of described ground floor slideway (13) is slightly larger than the diameter of unitary coin, and the upper coin droping hole (11) that its bottom surface is offered is that width is less than unitary coin diameter the rectangle more than half a buck diameter；The lower coin droping hole (12) that described second layer slideway (14) bottom surface is offered is that width is less than half a buck diameter the rectangle more than dime diameter；The described quantity converging slideway (5) is identical with the number of plies separating slideway (4)；Described ground floor slideway (13), second layer slideway (14) and third layer slideway (15) be respectively communicated with correspondence converge slideway (5) one end；The described slideway (5) that converges is downward helical structure.

2. a kind of Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Coin sorting mechanism also includes that correspondence converges counting slideway (6), counter (7) and the coin storing box (9) that slideway (5) is arranged；It is respectively arranged with counter (7) on described counting slideway (6)；Current vortex sensor (8) and the electromagnetic door (16) of inspection unitary Coin truth it is additionally provided with on the counting slideway (6) of corresponding ground floor slideway (13)；Described current vortex sensor (8) triggers electromagnetic door (16) switch；Described counting slideway (6) end connects with coin storing box (9).