CN105976490A - Miniature one-piece coin sorting machine - Google Patents

Miniature one-piece coin sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105976490A
CN105976490A CN201610271545.5A CN201610271545A CN105976490A CN 105976490 A CN105976490 A CN 105976490A CN 201610271545 A CN201610271545 A CN 201610271545A CN 105976490 A CN105976490 A CN 105976490A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
frame
funnel
sorting machine
draws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610271545.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡晓青
王艳娟
张容鹏
秦健
吕海洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Nanshan University
Original Assignee
Yantai Nanshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Nanshan University filed Critical Yantai Nanshan University
Priority to CN201610271545.5A priority Critical patent/CN105976490A/en
Publication of CN105976490A publication Critical patent/CN105976490A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/08Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on a helix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/12Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
    • G07D3/121Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors arranged on inclined paths
    • G07D3/126Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors arranged on inclined paths the coins being diverted by ramps in channels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a miniature one-piece coin sorting machine. The machine is formed by a centrifugal feeding unit, a track transport classification unit, an automatic counting unit and a storage and arrangement unit. The machine is characterized in that the centrifugal feeding unit is arranged on a top of a cylindrical rack; and the track transport classification unit is fixedly twined on a side wall of the cylindrical rack, wherein a spiral track winds a circle of the side wall of the rack according to a spiral line. Compared to the prior art, by using the machine in the invention, microminiaturization is realized and the machine can be placed on an office table.

Description

A kind of miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin finishing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine.
Background technology
The number of coins that China increases newly every year is averagely about 100,000,000,000, and fractional currency is being carried out always by People's Bank of China Coin.In addition, bank note is short for service life, needs constantly to print new paper money and supplements, can not meet economic development needs.So The coin of fractional currency has become as a kind of trend.But the craft of coin is checked to be had cost length high, time-consuming, disposably checks by mistake The big feature of difference, and China's individual event function machine that coin aspect is checked, classifies and arranged and comprehensive item function machine The manufacturing be deficient, all there is no Coin cleaning-sorting machine in some county-level cities and prefecture-level city, we can only be in some especially big cities City finds the figure of Coin cleaning-sorting machine.
The existing Coin cleaning-sorting machine of China is divided into the single merit of overseas-built large-sized multifunction cleaning-sorting machine and Domestic made Small Can Coin cleaning-sorting machine.Wherein, external product originates from Switzerland and Japan mostly, and product price is sufficiently expensive, does not have large area The condition promoted.Domestic small-sized Coin cleaning-sorting machine mainly originates from Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, and this small-size sorter constructs exquisiteness, sets Count attractive in appearance, but there is fragile and not easy-maintaining feature.Though homemade goods price compared with external product is relatively low, but for For the mechanism that some coin circulations are big, cost burden is the most overweight.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome prior art not enough, it is provided that a kind of solution structure is simple, function is complete, with low cost One miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine.
To this end, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, by centrifugal feeding unit, rail transport taxon, auto inventory unit and receipts Arrangement unit four big unit of receiving forms, it is characterised in that:
Described centrifugal feeding unit is arranged on the top of cylindrical frame, and wherein DC speed-reducing is fixed on the interior top of frame Wall, hopper is fixed on the outer roof of frame, the motor shaft of DC speed-reducing through the roof of frame and hopper diapire with from The center of cartridge is fixed together, and the speed regulator of the rotating speed of control DC speed-reducing and on and off switch are arranged on the side of frame Wall;The sidewall of hopper corresponding to offer at centrifugal pan upper limb more than any one coin level, less than any number of two coin level, More than any one coin width, less than the notch of any two kinds of coin width;
Described rail transport taxon fixed disk is wound on the sidewall of cylindrical frame, and wherein spiral path is according to helix Winding frame side wall one week, the upper end of spiral path is corresponding to the lower section of notch, with notch horizontal sextant angle on spiral path For arranging the first coin falling hole at 120-180 degree, it is to arrange the second coin at 210-270 degree to drop with notch horizontal sextant angle Hole, the lower end of spiral path is the position that the 3rd coin drops.
Further, described auto inventory unit includes control module and and the control module being fixedly installed in frame The photoelectric sensor being connected, wherein said photoelectric sensor is included in and is arranged in frame corresponding under the first coin falling hole The first sensor of side, is arranged in frame corresponding to the second sensor below the second coin falling hole, is arranged in frame Corresponding to the 3rd sensor below the 3rd coin falling hole.
Further, described storage arrangement unit includes that the coin being installed in frame draws funnel in and is shelved on coin Drawing the Coin stacker cylinder below funnel in, wherein coin draws funnel in include being arranged on first below the first coin falling hole hard Coin draws funnel in, is arranged on the second coin below the second coin falling hole and draws funnel in, is arranged on the lower end of spiral path 3rd coin of lower section draws funnel in;It is hard that described Coin stacker cylinder includes being arranged on first below the first coin gathering funnel Coin stacks cylinder, is arranged on the second coin and draws the second Coin stacker cylinder below funnel in, is arranged on the 3rd coin and draws under funnel 3rd Coin stacker cylinder of side.Reaching some as after 100 in each quantity that stacks, control module sends instruction and is Motor stalls.
Further, on the medial wall of hopper, the notch position in face of centrifugal pan direction of rotation arranges shell fragment.
Further, on the lateral wall of hopper, directly sliding to the inclination of spiral path lower end is set corresponding to notch position Road.
Further, the upper surface of centrifugal pan arranging arc guide boss, guide boss exceeds the upper surface of centrifugal pan Below 0.5mm.
Compared with prior art, the excellent effect of the present invention is:
1) each scattered unit is creatively integrated into one formula by the present invention, can realize miniaturization, be placed on desk Use.
2) centrifugal principle is not only applied to the separation of coin, and the most of Coin separator of prior art is based on screen mesh type Screening.The centrifugal classification separating employing separator disk of the present invention not only coin, uses spiral at track transportation sort unit Track, it may have the function of centrifugal conveying so that coin carries out high speed rotating in helical orbit while high-speed slide, it is to avoid Coin overlaps and erects the generation of phenomenon.
3) advance of the present invention is that coin can be automatically categorized, checks, arrange, and saves the manual steps of complexity, solves The problem that labor cost of having determined is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the another visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at visual angle, top of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bottom views of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-5, a kind of miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, by centrifugal feeding unit, rail transport taxon, from Dynamic unit of checking arranges unit four big unit composition with storage, and described centrifugal feeding unit is arranged on the top of cylindrical frame 1 Portion, wherein DC speed-reducing 2 is fixed on the inner roof wall of frame 1, and hopper 3 is fixed on the outer roof of frame 1, DC speed-reducing Motor shaft be fixed together through the roof of frame and the diapire of hopper with the center of centrifugal pan 4, control DC speed-reducing The speed regulator 5 of rotating speed and on and off switch 6 be arranged on the sidewall of frame 1;The sidewall of hopper 3 is offered corresponding at centrifugal pan upper limb More than one jiao, five jiaos, any one coin level of unitary, less than one jiao, five jiaos, any number of two coin level of unitary, more than one Angle, five jiaos, any one coin width of unitary, less than one jiao, five jiaos, the notch 7 of any two kinds of coin width of unitary;
Described rail transport taxon fixed disk is wound on the sidewall of cylindrical frame 1, and wherein spiral path 11 is according to spiral shell Spin line winding frame 1 sidewall one week, the upper end of spiral path is corresponding to the lower section of notch 7, with notch water on spiral path Flat angle is to arrange dime falling hole 12 at 180 degree, is to arrange half a buck falling hole at 270 degree with notch horizontal sextant angle 13, the lower end (being at 360 degree with notch horizontal sextant angle) of spiral path is the position that unitary coin drops.
Described auto inventory unit includes the control module being fixedly installed in frame and the light being connected with control module Electric transducer, wherein said photoelectric sensor is included in and is arranged in frame corresponding to first below dime falling hole Sensor 14, is arranged in frame corresponding to the second sensor 15 below half a buck falling hole, is arranged in frame correspondence The 3rd sensor 16 below unitary coin falling hole.
Described storage arrangement unit includes that the coin being installed in frame draws funnel in and is shelved on coin gathering funnel The Coin stacker cylinder of lower section, wherein coin draws the dime gathering leakage that funnel includes being arranged on below dime falling hole in Bucket 17, is arranged on the half a buck below half a buck falling hole and draws funnel 18 in, be arranged on below the lower end of spiral path Unitary coin draw in funnel 19;Described Coin stacker cylinder includes that being arranged on dime draws the dime below funnel in Stack cylinder 20, be arranged on the half a buck below half a buck gathering funnel and stack cylinder 21, be arranged on unitary coin and draw funnel in The unitary Coin stacker cylinder 22 of lower section.
On the medial wall of hopper, shell fragment 8 is set in face of the notch position of centrifugal pan 4 direction of rotation.
On the lateral wall of hopper, the straight slideway 10 tilted to spiral path lower end is set corresponding to notch position.
Arranging arc guide boss 9 on the upper surface of centrifugal pan 4, guide boss 9 exceeds the upper surface 0.2mm of centrifugal pan 4.

Claims (6)

1. a miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, by centrifugal feeding unit, rail transport taxon, auto inventory unit and Storage arranges unit four big unit composition, it is characterised in that:
Described centrifugal feeding unit is arranged on the top of cylindrical frame, and wherein DC speed-reducing is fixed on the interior top of frame Wall, hopper is fixed on the outer roof of frame, the motor shaft of DC speed-reducing through the roof of frame and hopper diapire with from The center of cartridge is fixed together, and the speed regulator of the rotating speed of control DC speed-reducing and on and off switch are arranged on the side of frame Wall;The sidewall of hopper corresponding to offer at centrifugal pan upper limb more than any one coin level, less than any number of two coin level, More than any one coin width, less than the notch of any two kinds of coin width;
Described rail transport taxon fixed disk is wound on the sidewall of cylindrical frame, and wherein spiral path is according to helix Winding frame side wall one week, the upper end of spiral path is corresponding to the lower section of notch, with notch horizontal sextant angle on spiral path For arranging the first coin falling hole at 120-180 degree, it is to arrange the second coin at 210-270 degree to drop with notch horizontal sextant angle Hole, the lower end of spiral path is the position that the 3rd coin drops.
One the most according to claim 1 miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, it is characterised in that:
Described auto inventory unit includes the control module being fixedly installed in frame and the photoelectric transfer being connected with control module Sensor, wherein said photoelectric sensor is included in the first sensing being arranged in frame corresponding to below the first coin falling hole Device, is arranged in frame corresponding to the second sensor below the second coin falling hole, is arranged in frame corresponding to the 3rd hard The 3rd sensor below coin falling hole.
One the most according to claim 1 miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, it is characterised in that:
Described storage arrangement unit includes that the coin being installed in frame draws funnel in and is shelved on below coin gathering funnel Coin stacker cylinder, wherein coin draws the first coin that funnel includes being arranged on below the first coin falling hole in and draws funnel in, It is arranged on the second coin below the second coin falling hole and draws funnel in, be arranged on the 3rd below the lower end of spiral path hard Coin draws funnel in;Described Coin stacker cylinder includes that being arranged on the first coin draws the first Coin stacker cylinder below funnel in, if Put and draw the second Coin stacker cylinder below funnel at the second coin, be arranged on the 3rd coin and draw the 3rd coin below funnel in Stack cylinder.
One the most according to claim 1 miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, it is characterised in that: on the medial wall of hopper, Notch position in face of centrifugal pan direction of rotation arranges shell fragment.
One the most according to claim 1 miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, it is characterised in that: on the lateral wall of hopper, The straight slideway tilted to spiral path lower end is set corresponding to notch position.
One the most according to claim 1 miniature integral type Coin cleaning-sorting machine, it is characterised in that: on the upper surface of centrifugal pan Arranging arc guide boss, guide boss exceeds below the upper surface 0.5mm of centrifugal pan.
CN201610271545.5A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Miniature one-piece coin sorting machine Pending CN105976490A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610271545.5A CN105976490A (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Miniature one-piece coin sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610271545.5A CN105976490A (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Miniature one-piece coin sorting machine

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106447891A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN107067529A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of centrifugal coin ordering and feeding gear

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713550Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 深圳桑达商用机器有限公司 Coin sorting and counting packaging machine
CN2821711Y (en) * 2005-07-21 2006-09-27 吉鸿电子股份有限公司 Improved regulating structure of bank note delivery device
CN101655997A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-24 吴时欣 Coin sorting and conveying mechanism
CN201804364U (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-04-20 许蔚萱 Automatic identification coin distribution device
CN102411802A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-04-11 吴时欣 Coin sorter
CN103606218A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-02-26 上海理工大学 Coin sorter
CN105374104A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-02 广西大学 Coin sorting device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2713550Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-07-27 深圳桑达商用机器有限公司 Coin sorting and counting packaging machine
CN2821711Y (en) * 2005-07-21 2006-09-27 吉鸿电子股份有限公司 Improved regulating structure of bank note delivery device
CN201804364U (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-04-20 许蔚萱 Automatic identification coin distribution device
GB2481326A (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-12-21 Weixuan Xu Automatic coin distinguishing and sorting device
CN101655997A (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-02-24 吴时欣 Coin sorting and conveying mechanism
CN102411802A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-04-11 吴时欣 Coin sorter
CN103606218A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-02-26 上海理工大学 Coin sorter
CN105374104A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-02 广西大学 Coin sorting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106447891A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 中国人民解放军理工大学 Coin sorting device
CN107067529A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-08-18 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of centrifugal coin ordering and feeding gear

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Application publication date: 20160928

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication