CN205211020U - Coin classification mechanism - Google Patents

Coin classification mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205211020U
CN205211020U CN201521063800.4U CN201521063800U CN205211020U CN 205211020 U CN205211020 U CN 205211020U CN 201521063800 U CN201521063800 U CN 201521063800U CN 205211020 U CN205211020 U CN 205211020U
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
passing hole
inwall
track
classification track
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521063800.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗玉浩
何炜健
李云海
黄振南
刘润程
黄金
丁政
李瑜煜
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201521063800.4U priority Critical patent/CN205211020U/en
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Publication of CN205211020U publication Critical patent/CN205211020U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coin classification mechanism, including the flange, be used for receiving the entering coin classification mechanism's coin, set up the export that supplies the coin roll -off on the flange, still include and be close to a plurality of including the front end of flange with keep away from the categorised track of the rear end of flange for accept the follow through its inner wall in the export roll -off the coin and guide the coin to follow the front end to back end motion, set up the clearing hole that a plurality of confession coins fell down on categorised orbital inner wall, the clearing hole is followed categorised orbital length direction arranges, the size of clearing hole is in the front end extremely it is crescent in the direction of rear end, one the clearing hole supplies the coin of a size to fall down. The utility model discloses set up many categorised tracks, and can hold the slip of a plurality of coins in a categorised track, make its efficiency of classification, categorised speed improve, be fit for handling a large amount of coins.

Description

Coin category mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to bill processing device, particularly relates to coin category mechanism.
Background technology
The effect of Coin-sorting device is that the coin of different denomination is separated.Coin category equipment conventional is at present centrifugal coin sorter, its principle of work is: coin is placed on be distributed with different large small holes rotating disk on (bore hole size depends on the Currency Type face amount of screening), during turntable rotation, the coin of different value of money, because falling into different hole by centrifugal force difference in size, reaches the object of coin category.
Realizing in the utility model process, inventor finds that in prior art, at least there are the following problems:
1. efficiency is low, can only process a coin at every turn;
2. the principle of work of its centrifuging limits classification speed, and classification speed can only maintain 270/about min;
3. improper process mass of coins.
Utility model content
In view of this, the object of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of coin category mechanism, improves to make the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, the utility model embodiment adopts following technical scheme to realize:
First aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of coin category mechanism, comprising:
Connect dish, for receiving the coin entering described coin category mechanism, described in connect outlet dish offering and skids off for coin;
Multiple comprise near described in connect dish front end and away from the described classification track connecing the rear end of dish, for being accepted the coin that skids off from described outlet by its inwall and guiding coin from described front end to described rear end motion, the inwall of described classification track offers multiple passing hole fallen for coin, described passing hole is arranged along the length direction of described classification track, the size of described passing hole increases gradually on the direction of described front end to described rear end, and a described passing hole supplies a kind of coin of size to fall.
Connect dish for accepting the coin entering coin category mechanism.The coin connect in dish skids off from outlet and enters classification track front end.Coin in classification track moves to the back-end from the front end of classification track.In the passing hole of coin through being consistent with its size, coin falls from passing hole, thus completes the classification of coin.The size of passing hole is set to increase gradually on the direction of classification track front end to rear end, and undersized coin can not be fallen by large-sized passing hole, thus ensures the accuracy of coin category.Many classification track are set, and multiple coin run can be held in a classification track, make its classification effectiveness, classification speed is improved, be applicable to process mass of coins.
In conjunction with first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the inwall of described classification track comprises the first inwall for accepting coin periphery and the second inwall for accepting coin side, the bottom of described first inwall and the bottom of described second inwall are interconnected, and described passing hole is opened on described second inwall.
In the process realizing the utility model embodiment, inventor finds to roll in classification track as the coin in classification track, will cause following problem:
1. the coin rolled and the contact area of classification track little, easily miss passing hole, thus cannot be classified smoothly;
2. the coin rolled is stuck in the less passing hole of size, causes classification track to block;
3. the coin rolled misses the passing hole corresponding with its size, falls, cause classification error from the passing hole of other sizes.
For this reason, it is the form of the first inwall comprised for accepting coin periphery and the second inwall being used for accepting coin side by the inner wall arrangement of classification track, the coin entering classification track is crouched in the enterprising line slip of the second inwall, and the problem that coin is rolled in classification track improves.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the possible embodiment of the second of first aspect, described first inwall is provided with the projection for the power applying to topple over to the second inwall to the coin rolled, described projection is between the minimum described passing hole of size and the front end surface of described classification track.
Further, in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, even if inventor finds the structure of the first the possible embodiment adopting first aspect, still there is the situation that a small amount of coin againsts the first inwall rolling.For this reason, the first inwall arranges projection, at the coin rolled through this projection, due to convex role, coin by the power of toppling over to the second inwall, thus enables the coin that against the first inwall rolling crouch in the enterprising line slip of the second inwall.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the third possible embodiment of first aspect, also comprise twisted board, one end of described twisted board to connect and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of described outlet with described outlet; The other end of described twisted board connects with described second inwall and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of described second inwall; Seamlessly transit between the two ends of described twisted board.
Further, in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, inventor finds that coin enters the process of classification track from the outlet connecing dish, the angle of coin is become the angle of the second inwall from the angle in exit, the attitude of coin changes violent, easily cause beating of coin, produce larger noise on the one hand, the overlap of polylith coin (in classification track, the overlap of coin may cause classification error) may be caused on the other hand.For this reason, the twisted board played a transition role is set.Accepted by the upper surface of twisted board after coin skids off from the outlet connecing dish.The angle at the two ends of twisted board is corresponding with the angle of outlet and the second inwall respectively, seamlessly transits between the two ends of twisted board.The coin that twisted board slides, its angle, by change level and smooth for the surface configuration with twisted board, makes the attitude of coin change the problem acutely causing coin to be beated and improves.
In conjunction with the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, described passing hole is the length direction bar hole consistent with the length direction of described classification track, the length of described passing hole is greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, support portion is formed between the link position of described passing hole and described first inwall and described second inwall, the width of described support portion is less than the radius of correspondingly-sized coin, the width of described support portion and the width sum of described passing hole are greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, described width sum is less than the diameter of more large scale coin.
A passing hole supplies a kind of coin of size to fall, and namely the coin of correspondingly-sized refers to the coin of a kind of size that can fall from a passing hole.Larger sized coin refers to the coin larger than the size of the coin of a kind of size that can fall from a passing hole.
The setting of support portion, for avoiding large-sized coin to fall from the passing hole fallen for undersized coin, or avoids large-sized coin to be stuck in the passing hole fallen for undersized coin.
In conjunction with first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, also comprises the multiple baffle plates be arranged at bottom described classification track, and described baffle plate is positioned at described passing hole one end near described classification track rear end.
The coin fallen from passing hole will be collected.But inventor finds in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, coin is after falling from passing hole, due to the inertia of himself, continuation is moved a segment distance by coin in dropping process in glide direction, causes the drop point site of coin to be difficult to judge.And due to the difference of the quality of coin own, attitude and speed, the drop point site with the coin of size is not quite similar, and easily causes the mixing of variety classes coin.Above problem is that the collection of coin brings difficulty.For this reason, arrange baffle plate, baffle plate, for stopping that the coin fallen from passing hole continues to move in glide direction, makes the drop point site of coin fix, thus improves the problems referred to above.
In conjunction with first aspect, or first aspect the first ~ the 5th kind in any one possible embodiment, the utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, also comprising the correlation photoelectric sensor being arranged at described exit, when the light for sending at it is stopped by the coin that described exit is piled up, sending alerting signal.
The coin entering coin category mechanism is too much, easily causing coin connecing the accumulation of dish exit, resulting in blockage.Correlation photoelectric sensor is set for this reason, alerting signal is sent when the light that it sends is stopped by the coin that exit is piled up, this alerting signal acts on warning device or acts on the device to connecing dish conveying coin, with indicate staff manually or the device controlled to connecing dish conveying coin automatically stop Coin supply.
In conjunction with first aspect, or first aspect the first ~ the 5th kind in any one possible embodiment, the utility model embodiment provides the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, and described passing hole measure-alike in multiple described classification track is arranged in a line;
Also comprise multiple there is endpiece check track, for being accepted the coin that falls from described passing hole by its inwall and guiding coin to skid off from endpiece; Passing hole described in the corresponding a line of track is checked described in each.
Differing in the coin position fallen in a line passing hole, collect coin or carry out subsequent treatment to coin, needs for coin provides a unified outlet.Arrange for this reason and check track, unified the entering of the coin that falls in a line passing hole checks track, is skidded off by the endpiece checking track, thus offers convenience to the collection of coin and subsequent treatment.
In conjunction with the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 8th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the described xsect checking track comprises successively from bottom to up and holds coin and make coin keep the maintenance space of upright state, accepts coin and guides coin to enter the adjustment space keeping space.
For the ease of subsequent treatment, wish that the coin checked in track can skid off from endpiece with the state erect.For this reason, be arranged to comprise the form keeping space and spatial accommodation by checking track.First coin falls into spatial accommodation, then enters under the guiding of spatial accommodation and keeps space, keeps space to make coin keep upright state.
In conjunction with the 8th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 9th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, also comprise coin false-identifying device, described coin false-identifying device comprises coin inlet, genuine note outlet and counterfeit money outlet, and described coin inlet is communicated with the described endpiece checking track.
Present embodiment is provided with coin false-identifying device further, to distinguish genuine note and counterfeit money.
The technical solution of the utility model at least tool has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1. many classification track are set, and multiple coin run can be held in a classification track, make its classification effectiveness, classification speed is improved, be applicable to process mass of coins; Utilize coin self gravitation as classification driving force, without the need to additionally providing power, economize energy.
2. the form by by the inner wall arrangement of classification track being the first inwall comprised for accepting coin periphery and the second inwall being used for accepting coin side, improves the problem that coin rolls in classification track.
3., by arranging projection on the first inwall, further improve the problem that a small amount of coin againsts the first inwall rolling.
4., by arranging twisted board, the attitude improving coin changes the problem acutely causing coin to be beated.
5. the setting of support portion, for avoiding large-sized coin to fall from the passing hole fallen for undersized coin, or avoids large-sized coin to be stuck in the passing hole fallen for undersized coin.
6., by arranging baffle plate, the drop point site improving coin is difficult to judge, with the problem that kind coin drop point site is different.
7., by arranging correlation photoelectric sensor connecing dish exit, improving and connecing dish exit coin and pile up the problem resulted in blockage.
8. arrange and check track, the coin for identical type provides a unified outlet, offers convenience to the collection of coin and subsequent treatment.
9. be arranged to comprise the form keeping space and spatial accommodation by checking track, coin is skidded off from endpiece, for subsequent treatment offers convenience with the state erect.
10. be provided with coin false-identifying device, achieve and genuine note and counterfeit money are distinguished.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to the technical scheme of clearer explanation the utility model embodiment, below to needing the accompanying drawing used to be briefly described in embodiment.Should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, should not be counted as the restriction to the utility model scope.To those skilled in the art, when not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view connecing dish in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of classification track in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B place enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of checking track in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the C direction view checking track in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the first perspective view of coin false-identifying device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the second perspective view of coin false-identifying device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of coin category mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, the parts title that Reference numeral is corresponding is as follows:
100-connects dish, 200-classification track, 300-twisted board, 400-checks track, 500-coin false-identifying device, 600-first collecting box, 700-second collecting box, 101-exports, 201-passing hole A, 202-passing hole B, 203-passing hole C, 204-passing hole D, 205-first inwall, 206-second inwall, 207-extension, 208-baffle plate, 209-support portion, 401-first side plate, 402-first is section vertically, 403-tilting section, 404-arc section, 405-second is section vertically, 501-coin inlet, 502-genuine note exports, and 503-counterfeit money exports.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.
Therefore, below to the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model and the claimed scope of the present utility model of not intended to be limiting, but section Example of the present utility model is only represented.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that: represent similar terms in similar label and letter accompanying drawing below, therefore, once be defined in an a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then do not need to define further it and explain in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the orientation of usually putting during the use of this utility model product or position relationship.This kind of term is only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for distinguishing description, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, the size of coin refers to diameter and the radius of coin.
Also it should be noted that, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.To those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
Embodiment 1:
The effect of Coin-sorting device is that the coin of different denomination is separated.Coin category equipment conventional is at present centrifugal coin sorter, its principle of work is: coin is placed on be distributed with different large small holes rotating disk on (bore hole size depends on the Currency Type face amount of screening), during turntable rotation, the coin of different value of money, because falling into different hole by centrifugal force difference in size, reaches the object of coin category.
Realizing in the utility model process, inventor finds that in prior art, at least there are the following problems:
1. efficiency is low, can only process a coin at every turn;
2. the principle of work of its centrifuging limits classification speed, and classification speed can only maintain 270/about min;
3. improper process mass of coins.
In order to make the problems referred to above improve, the present embodiment provides a kind of coin category mechanism, comprises and connects dish 100 and classification track 200.
As shown in Figure 1, connecing dish 100 is the rectangular box that top and side open, and the open place, side connecing dish 100 forms outlet 101.Connecing dish 100 for receiving the coin entering coin category mechanism, connecing dish 100 and being obliquely installed coin is wherein skidded off from outlet 101.
The coin skidded off from outlet 101 enters classification track 200 as shown in Figure 2.Classification track 200, comprise near connect dish 100 front end and away from the rear end connecing dish 100.Classification track 200 is obliquely installed, and makes its front end higher than its rear end.Classification track 200 offers multiple passing hole fallen for coin, a passing hole supplies a kind of coin of size to fall.The 3rd cover that the present embodiment mainly circulates for market overlaps Renminbi coin, for little disme (diameter 19.5mm), 5 jiaos of coins (diameter 20.5mm), 1 yuan of coin (diameter 22.5mm), large 1 yuan of coin (diameter 25mm) are classified with the 4th.Therefore, passing hole comprises the passing hole A201 fallen for little disme, for the passing hole B202 that 5 jiaos of coins fall, for the passing hole C203 that 1 yuan of coin falls, for the passing hole D204 that large 1 yuan of coin falls.Passing hole A201, passing hole B202, passing hole C203 and passing hole D204 are a row being arranged in order from the direction of classification track 200 front end to rear end.
Namely the little disme entering classification track 200 is falling through passing hole A201.Enter 5 jiaos of coins of classification track 200, because its size is greater than passing hole A201, through passing hole A201, can not fall, 5 jiaos of coins are falling through passing hole B202.By that analogy, the 1 yuan of coin entering classification track 200 is falling through passing hole C203, and large 1 yuan of coin is falling through passing hole D204.
As shown in Figure 9, many classification track 200 are set in the present embodiment, and multiple coin run can be held in a classification track 200, make its classification effectiveness, classification speed is improved, be applicable to process mass of coins.
Utilize coin self gravitation as classification driving force, without the need to additionally providing power, economize energy.
As described in Figure 9, the first corresponding collecting box 600 can also be set, for collecting the coin failing to be classified in classification track 200 rear end.The coin failing to be classified will be classified by the sorting mechanism that again inserts coin.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, is further described classification track 200.The cross sectional shape of classification track 200 can be various ways (such as: rectangle, U-shaped, trapezoidal etc.).But common cross sectional shape can enable coin slide in classification track 200, in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, inventor finds to roll in classification track as the coin in classification track, will cause following problem:
1. the coin rolled and the contact area of classification track little, easily miss passing hole, thus cannot be classified smoothly;
2. the coin rolled is stuck in the less passing hole of size, causes classification track to block;
3. the coin rolled misses the passing hole corresponding with its size, falls, cause classification error from the passing hole of other sizes.
For this reason, the wherein a kind of section form of the present embodiment to classification track 200 is specifically described, to improve the problem of coin coin rolls in classification track.
As shown in Figure 3, the inwall of classification track 200 comprises interconnective first inwall 205 in bottom and the second inwall 206, first inwall 205 and the second inwall 206 make to form " V " type space in classification track 200.Passing hole A201, passing hole B202, passing hole C203 and passing hole D204 are opened on the second inwall 206.After coin enters classification track 200 by the mode of rolling, owing to being " V " type space in classification track 200, coin is difficult to maintain roll attitude, thus topples over to the second inwall 206, and coin is crouched in the enterprising line slip of the second inwall 206.During slip, being accepted by the first inwall 205 of coin periphery, coin side is accepted by the second inwall 206.
In the present embodiment, the first inwall 205 is vertically arranged, the second inwall 206 is in tilted layout.It should be noted that, the shape of cross section of classification track 200 is not limited to this, and such as the first inwall 205 tilts from vertically arranging to become near the second inwall 206, and coin also can be forced to crouch on the second inwall 206.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, is further described classification track 200.
In the process realizing the utility model embodiment, even if inventor finds to adopt the structure described in embodiment 2, still there is the situation that a small amount of coin againsts the first inwall 205 rolling.
For this reason, as shown in Figure 4, the first inwall 205 is provided with the projection for the power applying to topple over to the second inwall 206 to the coin vertically rolled, protruding between passing hole A201 and classification track 200 front end surface.This projection be from the first inwall 205 inwardly rear end extend extension 207.Naturally this projection can also be other forms, such as, be arranged on the hemisphere on the first inwall 205.
The coin rolled through extension 207 time, due to the effect of extension 207, coin by the power of toppling over to the second inwall 206, thus enables to against the coin that the first inwall 205 rolls and crouches in the enterprising line slip of the second inwall 206.
Due to the existence of projection, the first inwall 205 can be set to the form away from the second inwall 206 inclination.The coin rolled, when extension 207, naturally can be toppled over to the second inwall 206, and can not crouch on the first inwall 205 under convex role.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further described on the basis of embodiment 2 or 3.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, connect the outlet 101 of dish 100 and carry out transition with the front end of classification track 200 by twisted board 300 and be connected.One end of twisted board 300 connects with outlet 101 and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of outlet 101; The other end of twisted board 300 connects with the second inwall 206 and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of the second inwall 206; Seamlessly transit between the two ends of twisted board 300.
Arrange said structure be due to, in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, inventor finds that coin enters the process of classification track 200 from the outlet 101 connecing dish 100, the angle of coin is become the angle of the second inwall 206 from the angle exporting 101, the attitude of coin changes violent, easily cause beating of coin, produce larger noise on the one hand, the overlap of polylith coin (in classification track, the overlap of coin may cause classification error) may be caused on the other hand.For this reason, the twisted board 300 played a transition role is set.Accepted by the upper surface of twisted board 300 after coin skids off from the outlet 101 connecing dish 100.The angle at the two ends of twisted board 300 is corresponding with the angle of outlet 101 and the second inwall 206 respectively, seamlessly transits between the two ends of twisted board 300.The coin that twisted board 300 slides, its angle, by change level and smooth for the surface configuration with twisted board 300, makes the attitude of coin change the problem acutely causing coin to be beated and improves.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment in embodiment 2 ~ embodiment 4, any one basis is further described.
Due in the process that coin slides in classification track 200, being accepted by the first inwall 205 of coin periphery, coin side is accepted by the second inwall 206.If passing hole extends to the link position of the first inwall 205 and the second inwall 206, so passing through at large-sized coin the passing hole fallen for small size coin, large-sized coin will be fallen into the passing hole fallen for small size coin by the position that the first inwall 205 is accepted, and causes large-sized coin directly fall from the passing hole fallen for small size coin or cause large-sized coin card in the passing hole fallen for small size coin.
For this reason, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, support portion 209 is set.Support portion 209 is passing hole A201, passing hole B202, passing hole C203, passing hole D204 and the part between the first inwall 205 and the link position of the second inwall 206.
The length of passing hole is greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, and for passing hole A201, namely the length of passing hole A201 is greater than the diameter of little disme.By that analogy, the length of other three passing hole is arranged in a manner described.
The width of support portion 209 is less than the radius of correspondingly-sized coin, for passing hole A201, namely at passing hole A201 place, the width of support portion 209 is less than the radius of little disme, make little disme through passing hole A201, its center of gravity is within the scope of passing hole A201.By that analogy, the width of support portion, other three passing hole places is arranged in a manner described.
The width of support portion 209 and the width sum of passing hole are greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, namely at passing hole A201 place, the width of support portion 209 and the width sum of passing hole A201 are greater than the diameter of little disme, and little disme is being fallen from passing hole A201 through passing hole A201.By that analogy, other three passing hole places, the width sum of passing hole and support portion is arranged in a manner described.
The width sum of passing hole and support portion is less than the diameter of more large scale coin, namely at passing hole A201 place, the width of support portion 209 and the width sum of passing hole A201 are less than the diameter of 5 jiaos of coins, and 5 jiaos of coins are not being fallen from passing hole A201 through passing hole A201 place.
Adopt said structure, for passing hole A201, little disme is through passing hole A201, and little disme can fall from passing hole A201.5 jiaos of coins or the larger 1 yuan of coin of size, unitary coin are through passing hole A201, these three kinds of coins will cover the width range of passing hole A201 completely, supported portion 209 and the second inwall 206 support by the part that three kinds of coins are positioned at outside passing hole A201 width range, thus can not enter through in the A201 of hole.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is further described on the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, baffle plate 208 is set up in the bottom of classification track 200, baffle plate 208 is 4, lay respectively between passing hole A201 and passing hole B202, between passing hole B202 and passing hole C203, between passing hole C203 and passing hole D204, passing hole D204 is near one end of classification track 200 rear end.
Arrange said structure be due to, the coin fallen from passing hole will be collected.But inventor finds in the process realizing the utility model embodiment, coin is after falling from passing hole, due to the inertia of himself, continuation is moved a segment distance by coin in dropping process in glide direction, causes the drop point site of coin to be difficult to judge.And due to the difference of the quality of coin own, attitude and speed, the drop point site with the coin of size is not quite similar, and easily causes the mixing of variety classes coin.Above problem is that the collection of coin brings difficulty.For this reason, arrange baffle plate 208, baffle plate 208, for stopping that the coin fallen from passing hole continues to move in glide direction, makes the drop point site of coin fix, thus improves the problems referred to above.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is further described on the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned.
In the present embodiment, set up correlation photoelectric sensor.Correlation photoelectric sensor comprises receiving end and transmitting terminal, and receiving end and transmitting terminal are arranged on outlet 101 both sides as shown in Figure 1 respectively.Transmitting terminal emits beam, and receiving end receives this light.
The coin entering coin category mechanism is too much, causes outlet 101 place that coin is connecing dish 100 to be piled up, results in blockage.Now, the light that transmitting terminal sends can be stopped by the coin that outlet 101 place piles up, and receiving end cannot receive the light that transmitting terminal sends, and receiving end sends alerting signal.This alerting signal acts on warning device (as loudspeaker, alarm lamp etc.) or acts on the device (as travelling belt) to connecing dish 100 and carry coin, to indicate staff manually or control to carry the device of coin automatically to stop Coin supply to connecing dish 100, thus alleviate blockage.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is further described on the basis of any one embodiment above-mentioned.
As shown in Fig. 5,6 and 9, set up in the present embodiment four there is endpiece check track 400.Check track 400 for four to lay respectively at immediately below passing hole A201, passing hole B202, passing hole C203 and passing hole D204.
The coin that falls in all passing hole A201, passing hole B202, passing hole C203 and passing hole D204 is unified to be entered and correspondingly below it checks track 400, and coin is skidded off by the endpiece checking track 400, offers convenience to the collection of coin and subsequent treatment.
The cross sectional shape checking track 400 can be multiple (such as rectangle, trapezoidal, U-shaped etc.), in the present embodiment, for the ease of subsequent treatment, wishes that coin can skid off from the endpiece checking track 400 with upright state.Therefore, as shown in Figure 6, the structure of checking track 400 is as follows:
The xsect checking track 400 comprises successively from bottom to up and holds coin and make coin keep the maintenance space of upright state, accepts coin and guides coin to enter the adjustment space keeping space.Concrete, check track 400 to be made up of the first side plate 401 and the second side plate, first side plate 401 is vertically arranged, second side plate comprises the first vertical section 402, tilting section 403, arc section 404 and the bottom of the vertical section 405 of the second vertical section 405, second from top to bottom successively and the bottom of the first side plate 401 is interconnected.Wherein the first vertical section 402, tilting section 403, arc section 404 and the first side plate 401 jointly form and adjust space, for keep space between the second vertical section 405 and the first side plate 401.
After coin falls into adjustment space, under the effect of tilting section 403 and arc section 404, all or part of slipping into keeps in space.In maintenance space, due to the stop of the second vertical section 405 and the first side plate 401, coin can not roll, thus makes coin keep setting.
Embodiment 9:
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ Fig. 9, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 8, sets up coin false-identifying device 500, and coin false-identifying device 500 comprises coin inlet 501, genuine note outlet 502 and counterfeit money outlet 503, and coin inlet 501 is communicated with the endpiece checking track 400.
Coin false-identifying device is prior art, and in the present embodiment, coin false-identifying device 500 selects comparison expression coin-freed arrangement.Coin is entering comparison expression coin-freed arrangement by coin inlet 501.Comparator coil in comparison expression coin-freed arrangement has high-frequency ac voltage, thus produces higher-order of oscillation magnetic field, and coin causes inductance value change because of its material and volume, and inductance value changes the frequency change causing higher-order of oscillation magnetic field.The frequency that coin process produces by comparison expression coin-freed arrangement and the frequency that proof coin produces after same treatment compare, thus judge the true and false of coin.Comparison expression coin-freed arrangement controls true coin and skids off from genuine note outlet 502, and comparison expression coin-freed arrangement controls smash and skids off from counterfeit money outlet 503.
As shown in Figure 9,502 places can also be exported at genuine note and the second corresponding collecting box 700 is set, for collecting the coin dropped out from genuine note outlet 502.
Embodiment 11:
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 10, genuine note outlet 502 and counterfeit money outlet 503 arranges photoelectricity door, for counting the carrying out of genuine note and counterfeit money.Photoelectricity door can also be connected with charactron, for showing the quantity of genuine note and the counterfeit money fallen from coin false-identifying device 500.
The foregoing is only section Example of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, to those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. coin category mechanism, is characterized in that, comprising:
Connect dish, for receiving the coin entering described coin category mechanism, described in connect outlet dish offering and skids off for coin;
Multiple comprise near described in connect dish front end and away from the described classification track connecing the rear end of dish, for being accepted the coin that skids off from described outlet by its inwall and guiding coin from described front end to described rear end motion, the inwall of described classification track offers multiple passing hole fallen for coin, described passing hole is arranged along the length direction of described classification track, the size of described passing hole increases gradually on the direction of described front end to described rear end, and a described passing hole supplies a kind of coin of size to fall.
2. coin category mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The inwall of described classification track comprises the first inwall for accepting coin periphery and the second inwall for accepting coin side, and the bottom of described first inwall and the bottom of described second inwall are interconnected, and described passing hole is opened on described second inwall.
3. coin category mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described first inwall is provided with the projection for the power applying to topple over to the second inwall to the coin rolled, described projection is between the minimum described passing hole of size and the front end surface of described classification track.
4. coin category mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Also comprise twisted board, one end of described twisted board to connect and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of described outlet with described outlet; The other end of described twisted board connects with described second inwall and the angle of this end is corresponding with the angle of described second inwall; Seamlessly transit between the two ends of described twisted board.
5. coin category mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described passing hole is the length direction bar hole consistent with the length direction of described classification track, the length of described passing hole is greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, support portion is formed between the link position of described passing hole and described first inwall and described second inwall, the width of described support portion is less than the radius of correspondingly-sized coin, the width of described support portion and the width sum of described passing hole are greater than the diameter of correspondingly-sized coin, and described width sum is less than the diameter of more large scale coin.
6. coin category mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the multiple baffle plates be arranged at bottom described classification track, described baffle plate is positioned at described passing hole one end near described classification track rear end.
7., according to the coin category mechanism in claim 1 ~ 6 described in any one, it is characterized in that:
Also comprising the correlation photoelectric sensor being arranged at described exit, when the light for sending at it is stopped by the coin that described exit is piled up, sending alerting signal.
8., according to the coin category mechanism in claim 1 ~ 6 described in any one, it is characterized in that:
Described passing hole measure-alike in multiple described classification track is arranged in a line;
Also comprise multiple there is endpiece check track, for being accepted the coin that falls from described passing hole by its inwall and guiding coin to skid off from endpiece; Passing hole described in the corresponding a line of track is checked described in each.
9. coin category mechanism according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
The described xsect checking track comprises successively from bottom to up and holds coin and make coin keep the maintenance space of upright state, accepts coin and guides coin to enter the adjustment space keeping space.
10. coin category mechanism according to claim 9, is characterized in that:
Also comprise coin false-identifying device, described coin false-identifying device comprises coin inlet, genuine note outlet and counterfeit money outlet, and described coin inlet is communicated with the described endpiece checking track.
CN201521063800.4U 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Coin classification mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN205211020U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521063800.4U CN205211020U (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Coin classification mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105427454A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 广东工业大学 Coin classification mechanism
CN105844770A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-10 成都理工大学 Simple coin classifier having multilayer chutes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105427454A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-23 广东工业大学 Coin classification mechanism
CN105844770A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-10 成都理工大学 Simple coin classifier having multilayer chutes

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