CN105909459A - Shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device - Google Patents
Shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105909459A CN105909459A CN201610496844.9A CN201610496844A CN105909459A CN 105909459 A CN105909459 A CN 105909459A CN 201610496844 A CN201610496844 A CN 201610496844A CN 105909459 A CN105909459 A CN 105909459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- rotary shaft
- seat
- hydraulic energy
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of energy, in particular to a shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device. The shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device comprises base. A ratchet wheel conversion mechanism is arranged on the base. A connecting rod is arranged below the ratchet wheel conversion mechanism and connected with a wave baffle. The ratchet wheel conversion mechanism is connected with a drive device. The drive device comprises a speed changing box and a generator. According to the shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device, disordered kinetic energy of shoreside sea waves can be utilized, and power generation can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion device, specifically a kind of bank base hydraulic energy collection conversion
Device.
Background technology
For many years, the research about wave-energy power generation persistently advances, and occurs in that multiple imagination, but mostly
All it is used in coastal waters water front off sea waters farther out, such as the floating drum of Western European countries' exploitation application such as Britain in recent years
Formula sea snake technology, they use several floating drum being cascaded to ride on wave, utilize the fluctuating of wave
Wave angle change promotes the piston of floating drum to generate electricity；In addition, current research direction is concentrated mainly on floating
Formula sea wave energy conversion apparatus field, utilizes floating mining energy converter across the sea to fluctuate along with wave,
And changed by a series of energy, then drive electrical power generators, owing to this kind of mode is concentrated mainly on closely
Profundal zone, sea, usual device structure is complex, and the installation of equipment, maintenance etc. are relatively big by seawater influence,
There is bigger limitation in concrete application.
Chinese patent CN101644224A discloses a kind of shore wave energy conversion device, mainly includes
Transverse shakiness pillar, cursory energy collecting device, energy transmission device and transducer, its purpose is primarily intended to profit
Cursory mining energy converter is promoted with the wave on bank, and by playing the transverse shakiness pillar band carry-over bar of leverage
Move back and forth, then drive transducer to rotarily drive electric power generation.But, this programme is adopted due to cursory
Can only be moved back and forth by transverse shakiness pillar band carry-over bar by device, transducer also can only be carried out back and forth
Motion, it is impossible to drive electromotor to carry out individual event and stably rotate realization generating function；And due to this kind of mode
It is dependent in cursory energy collecting device horizontal direction moving back and forth, it is easy to affected by sea shore reef, and
And this application file does not carries out disclosure for dependency structure so that there is many problems in original technical scheme,
Therefore cannot realize utilizing shore wave to carry out the purpose generated electricity.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bank base hydraulic energy collection
Conversion equipment, it is possible to the unordered kinetic energy of shore wave is used and generates electricity.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment, and including a pedestal, described pedestal is provided with a ratchet
Shifter, is provided with connecting rod below described ratchet shifter, and connecting in described connecting rod has gear
Ripple plate, described ratchet shifter connects driving means, and described driving equipment includes change speed gear box and generating
Machine.
Further, described ratchet shifter includes ratchet, the first rotary shaft, the first support seat, L
Shape ratchet, spring, installation axle, bumping post, rotor plate, the second rotary shaft and the second support seat, described turn
Dynamic plate bottom is provided with a Rotational Cylindrical, is provided with the second rotary shaft in described Rotational Cylindrical, described second turn
Moving axis connects the second support seat, and second supports seat is fixed on pedestal, and described Rotational Cylindrical bottom is provided with even
Extension bar, described rotor plate both sides are respectively provided with a pair bumping post, are additionally provided with installation axle on rotor plate, are installing
Being provided with L-shaped ratchet on axle, described L-shaped ratchet is provided with spring, being provided above of L-shaped ratchet
First supports seat, and described first supports seat is provided with the first rotary shaft, installs in described first rotary shaft
Ratchet, described ratchet is had to contact with L-shaped ratchet.
Further, described L-shaped ratchet one end swings between a pair bumping post.
Further, described ratchet shifter include ratchet, the first rotary shaft, first support seat, the
Two rotary shafts, the second support seat and double ratchet, be provided with the first support seat and second on pedestal and support seat,
Support first and be provided with the first rotary shaft on seat, the first rotary shaft is provided with ratchet, supports seat second
On be provided with the second rotary shaft, described second rotary shaft is provided with double ratchet, is provided with in the middle part of described pair of ratchet
One connecting rod, described connecting rod is provided with wave blocking plate, and double ratchets contact with ratchet,
Further, described second support seat is arranged on the top of the first support seat.
Further, described first rotary shaft connects change speed gear box, and change speed gear box connects electromotor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the unordered kinetic energy of shore wave can be used and generate electricity by the present invention.
(2) design of click is used can preferably to carry out the rotation of electromotor, regardless of wave
It is to drive forward or backward generating.
(3) spring uses with the collocation of bumping post, it is possible to make L-shaped ratchet and ratchet in the effect of wave
Under, constantly make pawl wheel, design ingenious, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of driving means；
Fig. 4 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of another state of the second embodiment.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 ratchet shifters, 201 ratchets, 202 first rotary shafts, 203 first
Support seat, 204L shape ratchet, 205 springs, 206 installation axles, 207 bumping posts, 208 rotor plates, 209
Second rotary shaft, 210 second support seats, 211 pairs of ratchets, 3 connecting rods, 4 wave blocking plates, 5 change speed gear boxes,
6 electromotors.
Detailed description of the invention
First embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.
This bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment and includes a pedestal 1, is provided with a ratchet on described pedestal 1
Shifter 2, is provided with connecting rod 3 below described ratchet shifter 2, connects in described connecting rod 3
It is connected to wave blocking plate 4.Described ratchet shifter 2 is also associated with driving means, and described driving equipment includes becoming
Speed case 5 and electromotor 6.
Described wave blocking plate 4 is vertically arranged, and is close to sea level.Along with wave blocking plate 4 follows wave back and forth
Swing, it is achieved the operating of ratchet shifter 2, and then drive the operating of electromotor 6.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described ratchet shifter 2 includes ratchet the 201, first rotary shaft 202, first
Support seat 203, L-shaped ratchet 204, spring 205, install axle 206, bumping post 207, rotor plate 208,
Second rotary shaft 209 and second supports seat 210, and described rotor plate 208 bottom is provided with a Rotational Cylindrical,
Being provided with the second rotary shaft 209 in described Rotational Cylindrical, described second rotary shaft 209 connects the second support seat
210, second supports seat 210 is fixed on pedestal 1.Described Rotational Cylindrical bottom is provided with connecting rod 3, described
Connecting rod 3 is provided with wave blocking plate 4.The both sides of described rotor plate 208 are respectively provided with a pair bumping post 207, are turning
It is additionally provided with installation axle 206 on dynamic plate 208, is provided with L-shaped ratchet 204, described L installing on axle 206
Shape ratchet 204 is provided with spring 205, and wherein, L-shaped ratchet 204 one end is between a pair bumping post 207
Swing.Described spring 205 enables to L-shaped ratchet 204, in the extruding by ratchet 201, position occurs
The initial position of L-shaped ratchet 204 is recovered during change.
The first support seat 203 that is provided above of L-shaped ratchet 204, described first support seat 203 set
There is the first rotary shaft 202, described first rotary shaft 202 is provided with ratchet 201, described ratchet 201
Contact with L-shaped ratchet 204.
So when wave blocking plate 4 swings back and forth along with wave, drive swinging back and forth of rotor plate 208, enter
And the L-shaped ratchet 204 being arranged on rotor plate 208 and ratchet 201 are come in contact, thus stir
Ratchet 201 rotates, and the both sides of rotor plate 208 are all symmetrically arranged with L-shaped ratchet 204, so that spine
Wheel 201 swinging back and forth along with rotor plate 208, continuous single-way moving.
As it is shown on figure 3, the first rotary shaft 202 connects change speed gear box 5, change speed gear box 5 connects electromotor 6.
With the difference of first embodiment, second embodiment as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, is that ratchet is changed
The design of mechanism 2 is different.
Described ratchet shifter 2 include ratchet the 201, first rotary shaft 202, first support seat 203,
Second rotary shaft 209, second supports seat 210 and double ratchet 211, is provided with the first support on pedestal 1
Seat 203 and second supports seat 210, and described second supports seat 210 is arranged on the top of the first support seat 203.
Support first and be provided with the first rotary shaft 202 on seat 203, the first rotary shaft 202 is provided with ratchet
201.Support second and be provided with the second rotary shaft 209 on seat 210, described second rotary shaft 209 sets
Having double ratchet 211, be provided with a connecting rod 3 in the middle part of described pair of ratchet 211, described connecting rod 3 is provided with gear
Ripple plate 4.This design swings back and forth along with wave blocking plate 4, it is possible to drive double ratchet 211 to dial ratchet
Dynamic, and then drive the rotation of electromotor 6.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. a bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment, it is characterized in that, including a pedestal, described pedestal is provided with a ratchet shifter, it is provided with connecting rod below described ratchet shifter, connecting in described connecting rod and have wave blocking plate, described ratchet shifter connects driving means, and described driving equipment includes change speed gear box and electromotor.
nullA kind of bank base hydraulic energy the most according to claim 1 gathers conversion equipment，It is characterized in that，Described ratchet shifter includes ratchet、First rotary shaft、First supports seat、L-shaped ratchet、Spring、Axle is installed、Bumping post、Rotor plate、Second rotary shaft and second supports seat，Described rotor plate bottom is provided with a Rotational Cylindrical，Second rotary shaft is installed in described Rotational Cylindrical，Described second rotary shaft connects the second support seat，Second supports seat is fixed on pedestal，Described Rotational Cylindrical bottom is provided with connecting rod，Described rotor plate both sides are respectively provided with a pair bumping post，Rotor plate is additionally provided with installation axle，It is provided with L-shaped ratchet on the mounting shaft，Described L-shaped ratchet is provided with spring，It is provided above the first support seat at L-shaped ratchet，Described first supports seat is provided with the first rotary shaft，Described first rotary shaft is provided with ratchet，Described ratchet contacts with L-shaped ratchet.
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy the most according to claim 2 gathers conversion equipment, it is characterized in that, described L-shaped ratchet one end swings between a pair bumping post.
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy the most according to claim 1 gathers conversion equipment, it is characterized in that, described ratchet shifter includes ratchet, first rotary shaft, first supports seat, second rotary shaft, second supports seat and double ratchet, pedestal is provided with the first support seat and second and supports seat, support first and be provided with the first rotary shaft on seat, first rotary shaft is provided with ratchet, support second and be provided with the second rotary shaft on seat, described second rotary shaft is provided with double ratchet, it is provided with a connecting rod in the middle part of described pair of ratchet, described connecting rod is provided with wave blocking plate, double ratchets contact with ratchet.
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy the most according to claim 4 gathers conversion equipment, it is characterized in that, described second supports seat is arranged on the top of the first support seat.
6. gathering conversion equipment according to a kind of bank base hydraulic energy described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that, described first rotary shaft connects change speed gear box, and change speed gear box connects electromotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496844.9A CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496844.9A CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105909459A true CN105909459A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105909459B CN105909459B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610496844.9A Active CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105909459B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792298A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-13 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic deploying and retracting chain apparatus for floating type water photovoltaic mooring |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030110767A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-19 | Lee Wai Fong | Method and installation of power generation by ocean wave |
| CN102434365A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 刘蒨慧 | Power generation device by utilizing ocean wave energy |
| CN103573544A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | 郭治英 | Wave driving power generation device |
| CN204003257U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | 集美大学 | The two-way collecting device of a kind of ratchet mechanism ocean energy |
| CN105240200A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 周道军 | Wave power device |
| CN205078394U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610496844.9A patent/CN105909459B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030110767A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-19 | Lee Wai Fong | Method and installation of power generation by ocean wave |
| CN102434365A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 刘蒨慧 | Power generation device by utilizing ocean wave energy |
| CN103573544A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | 郭治英 | Wave driving power generation device |
| CN204003257U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | 集美大学 | The two-way collecting device of a kind of ratchet mechanism ocean energy |
| CN105240200A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 周道军 | Wave power device |
| CN205078394U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792298A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-13 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic deploying and retracting chain apparatus for floating type water photovoltaic mooring |
| CN107792298B (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic deploying and retracting chain apparatus for floating type water photovoltaic mooring |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105909459B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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