CN205078394U - Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device - Google Patents
Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205078394U CN205078394U CN201520838551.5U CN201520838551U CN205078394U CN 205078394 U CN205078394 U CN 205078394U CN 201520838551 U CN201520838551 U CN 201520838551U CN 205078394 U CN205078394 U CN 205078394U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- prisoner
- support frame
- transmission shaft
- water device
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a rotate the displacement that nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device, the sea is arranged in to the prisoner's water installation in foldable prisoner's water mechanism, and fold and ship and resell on another market, fold spring switch restriction prisoner water installation along gear support frame. Prisoner's water installation can rotate around first pivot with the gear support frame jointly. Machinery energy conversion system passes through seashore foundation structure support frame to be settled on seashore foundation structure. Link together mechanical energy conversion system and half arc shaped gear through first transmission shaft. Through the symmetrical arrangement of forward ratchet, reverse ratchet and gear, changed the problem that traditional energy conversion system one -stroke was done work, when captureing the water installation along with sea water left and right rocking pendulum promptly, all can make the generator electricity generation, improved the generating efficiency. Come temporarily at sporadic exceedingly odious weather, the foldable prisoner's water mechanism of accessible makes prisoner's water installation leave the surface of water, avoids too big wave force to lead to the fact the damage to the device. Arrange through the mechanical type energy conversion system that will make perfect that the reduction sea water destroys the corruption of mechanism, avoids the pollution to marine environment simultaneously on the seashore.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy collecting device, particularly relates to a kind of offshore mechanical wave-energy gathering-device.
Background technique
Along with environmental pollution and fossil fuel crisis, the sustainable new energy finding new green non-pollution obtain the attention of various countries.Although ocean energy distributes, space in time changes, and for different marine sites, ocean energy changes according to specific rule, therefore has important research and development and is worth.The technology that can effectively utilize electricity generation by sea waves at present has following several: oscillaton water column type wave power utilization technology, oscillating float type wave power utilization technology, raft formula wave power utilization technology, contraction radio frequency channel formula wave power utilization technology, canard wave power utilization technology, pendulum-type wave power utilization technology.The energy conversion system of existing wave power utilization technology mostly is hydraulic type or water turbine type.There is the leakage problem of hydraulic oil in hydraulic type energy conversion system, can produce serious harm to the marine eco-environment.Although and the comparatively environmental protection of water turbine type energy conversion system, seawater in seawater, and will be introduced energy transfer mechanism by Fu Shui mechanism many places, larger to the corrosion of equipment.Water turbine type energy conversion system or hydraulic type energy conversion system all exist energy conversion system can only one-stroke acting problem, reduce energy conversion efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of offshore mechanical wave-energy gathering-device, can avoid to the pollution of ocean environment and accidental exceedingly odious weather to the destruction of device, can total travel acting, improves the generating efficiency of wave energy collection device.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
Comprise collapsible Fu Shui mechanism, half arc gear wheel, gear support frame, seashore underlying structural support frame, transmission shaft, rotating shaft, position limited gear, gear, commutator, ratchet mechanism, generator, mechanical energy converting system.Prisoner's water device in collapsible Fu Shui mechanism is placed in sea, folding to ship and resell on another market, folded spring switch restriction prisoner water device is along the rotation displacement of gear support frame.Prisoner's water device can with gear support frame jointly around the first axis of rotation.Mechanical energy converting system is placed in seashore fondational structure by seashore underlying structural support frame.By the first transmission shaft, mechanical energy converting system and half arc gear wheel are linked together.
By such scheme, described collapsible Fu Shui mechanism comprises prisoner's water device, pulley, reel, wire rope, foldingly to ship and resell on another market, folded spring switch.Prisoner's water device is connected with gear support frame by the second rotating shaft, and prisoner's water device can rotate along gear support frame axial direction.Prisoner's water device connects half arc gear wheel by gear support frame, half arc gear wheel and position limited gear engagement driving.Position limited gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft.Folding shipping and reselling on another market is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft, and folded spring switch is provided with arc spring snubber.Arc spring snubber has certain clamping force, normal working arc lower spring retainer clamping the 3rd rotating shaft, thus makes prisoner's water device have identical motion with supporting rack in jig.Folded spring switch is connected with prisoner's water device, and folding ships and resell on another market is connected with gear support frame.The 3rd rotating shaft folded in shipping and reselling on another market can be rotated along in the first axis hole in folded spring switch or the second axis hole.
By such scheme, described mechanical energy converting system comprises commutator, second driving shaft, forward ratchet mechanism, the 3rd transmission shaft, the first gear, the second gear, generator, the 4th transmission shaft, the 3rd gear, the 5th transmission shaft, reverse ratchet mechanism, the 4th gear.Wherein the first transmission shaft is connected with second driving shaft by commutator.Second driving shaft is connected with the 4th gear.The upper and lower bilateral symmetry of 4th gear arranges to have the forward ratchet mechanism of outer teeth profile and reverse ratchet mechanism.Forward ratchet mechanism is connected with the first gear by the 3rd transmission shaft.Reverse ratchet mechanism is connected with the 3rd gear by the 5th transmission shaft.First gear and the 3rd gear are arranged symmetrically in the second gear both sides.Second gear drives electrical power generators by the 4th transmission shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) is arranged symmetrically with by forward ratchet mechanism, reverse ratchet mechanism and gear, change the problem of conventional energy converting system one-stroke acting, namely when prisoner's water device is vacillated now to the left, now to the right with seawater, all can impel electrical power generators, improve generating efficiency.(2) come temporarily, to make prisoner's water device leave the water surface by collapsible Fu Shui mechanism, avoid excessive wave force to cause damage to device at sporadic exceedingly odious weather.(3) by fully-machinery type energy conversion system is arranged by the sea, reduce seawater to the corrosion failure of mechanism, avoid the pollution to ocean environment simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is prisoner's water device of the present utility model and gear support frame connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is folding schematic diagram of shipping and reselling on another market of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is folded spring switch schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model folded spring switch.
Fig. 6 is mechanical energy conversion system structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
In figure: 1. half arc gear wheel, 2. position limited gear, 3. the first rotating shaft, 4. the first transmission shaft, 5. fold and ship and resell on another market, 6. gear support frame, 7. pulley, 8. wire rope, 9. reel, 10. seashore underlying structural support frame, 11. prisoner's water devices, 12. folded spring switches, 13. second rotating shafts, 14. commutators, 15. second driving shafts, 16. forward ratchet mechanisms, 17. the 3rd transmission shafts, 18. first gears, 19. second gears, 20. generators, 21. the 4th transmission shafts, 22. the 3rd gears, 23. the 5th transmission shafts, 24. reverse ratchet mechanisms, 25. the 4th gears, 26. arc spring switches, 27. the 3rd rotating shafts, 28. first axis holes, 29. second axis holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises: collapsible Fu Shui mechanism, each and every one position limited gear 2, first rotating shaft 3, first transmission shaft 4 of two and half arc gear wheels 1, two, gear support frame 6, seashore underlying structural support frame 10, second rotating shaft 13 and mechanical energy converting system.Prisoner's water device 11 is placed in sea, foldingly ships and resell on another market 5, folded spring switch 12 limits the rotation displacement of prisoner's water device along gear support frame 6.Prisoner's water device 11 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 3 jointly with gear support frame 6.Mechanical energy converting system is placed in seashore fondational structure by seashore underlying structural support frame 10.By the first transmission shaft 4, mechanical energy converting system and half arc gear wheel 1 are linked together.
Collapsible Fu Shui mechanism comprises two prisoner's water devices 11, pulley 7, reel 9, wire rope 8, foldingly ships and resell on another market 5, folded spring switch 12.As shown in Figure 2, two prisoner's water devices 11 are connected with gear support frame 6 respectively by the second rotating shaft 13.Prisoner's water device 11 can rotate along gear support frame 6 axial direction.Reel 9 is by wire rope 8, and pulley 7 is connected with prisoner's water device 11.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, folding shipping and reselling on another market 5 is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 27, and folded spring switch 12 is provided with arc spring snubber 26.Arc spring snubber 26 has certain clamping force, can cooperatively interact under normal working with the 3rd rotating shaft 27.Folded spring switch 12 is connected with prisoner's water device 11, and folding shipping and reselling on another market 5 is connected with gear support frame 6.Under normal working, arc spring snubber 26 clamps the 3rd rotating shaft 27, thus makes prisoner's water device 11 have identical motion with supporting rack in jig 6.
As shown in Figure 5, folding 3rd rotating shaft 17 of shipping and reselling on another market in 5 can be rotated along in the first axis hole 28 in folded spring switch 12 or the second axis hole 29.
As shown in Figure 6, mechanical energy converting system comprises: commutator 14, second driving shaft 15, forward ratchet mechanism the 16, three transmission shaft 17, first gear 18, second gear 19, generator 20, the 4th transmission shaft 21,3rd gear the 22, five transmission shaft 23, reverse ratchet mechanism the 24, four gear 25.Wherein the first transmission shaft 4 is connected with second driving shaft 15 by commutator 14.Second driving shaft 15 is connected with the 4th gear 25.4th gear about 25 bilateral symmetry arranges forward ratchet mechanism 16 and the reverse ratchet mechanism 24 with outer teeth profile.Forward ratchet mechanism 16 is connected with the first gear 18 by the 3rd transmission shaft 17.Reverse ratchet mechanism 24 is connected with the 3rd gear 22 by the 5th transmission shaft 23.First gear 18 and the 3rd gear 22 are arranged symmetrically in the second gear 19 both sides.Second gear 19 drives generator 20 to generate electricity by the 4th transmission shaft 21.
Working procedure of the present utility model is such:
Under normal working, wave comes interim, and waves of seawater power can promote prisoner's water device 11 and swing.Prisoner's water device 11 is connected with half arc gear wheel 1 by gear support frame 6, promotes half arc gear wheel 1 and rotates around the first rotating shaft 3.The position limited gear 2 that half arc gear wheel 1 promotes to be mated rotates.Position limited gear 2 drives the first transmission shaft 4 to rotate, and through commutator 14, second driving shaft 15, drives the 4th gear 25 to rotate.4th gear 25 will make forward ratchet mechanism 16 do work when rotating clockwise, and reverse ratchet mechanism 24 dallies.Now forward ratchet mechanism promotes the first gear 18 through the 3rd transmission shaft 17 and moves.First gear 18 is by driving generator 20 to generate electricity with the second gear 19 and the 4th transmission shaft 21.If the 4th gear 25 will make reverse ratchet mechanism 24 do work when rotating counterclockwise, forward ratchet mechanism 16 will dally.Now reverse ratchet mechanism promotes the 3rd gear 22 through the 5th transmission shaft 23 and moves.3rd gear 22 is by driving generator 20 to generate electricity with the second gear 19 and the 4th transmission shaft 21.Owing to having forward ratchet mechanism 16 and reverse ratchet mechanism 24 and the first gear 18 and the 3rd gear 22 being arranged symmetrically with in the second gear 19 both sides in mechanical energy converting system, make prisoner's water device 11 be converted to the one-way rotation of the second gear 19 with the bidirectional swinging motion of seawater, ensure that generator 20 can continue generating.
When exceedingly odious weather comes interim, also there is larger change in the wave force suffered by prisoner's water device 11.When captureing wave force that water device 11 is subject to and reaching certain value, arc spring switch 26 is by because being subject to excessive pulling force or pressure is opened, and the 3rd rotating shaft 27 enters the first axis hole 28 or the second axis hole 29 be mated, and now captureing water device 11 can 13 rotation around the shaft.Can rotate along gear support frame 6 axial direction.Staff is by reel 9, and wire rope 8, pulley 7 will capture water device 11 pull-up, make it away from sea.When weather takes a turn for the better, release wire rope 8, folded spring switch 12 automatically resets under gravity, arc spring switch 26 again limits the 3rd rotating shaft 27 and rotates, prisoner's water device 11 is at folded spring switch 12, folding ship and resell on another market 5 effect under again limit its rotation along the axial direction of gear support frame 6, whole energy conversion system continues normal work.
Claims (3)
1. an offshore mechanical wave-energy gathering-device, is characterized in that: comprise collapsible Fu Shui mechanism, half arc gear wheel (1), position limited gear (2), the first rotating shaft (3), the first transmission shaft (4), gear support frame (6), seashore underlying structural support frame (10), the second rotating shaft (13) and mechanical energy converting system; Prisoner's water device (11) is placed in sea, folding to ship and resell on another market (5), folded spring switch (12) restriction prisoner water device is along the rotation displacement of gear support frame (6); Prisoner's water device (11) can rotate around the first rotating shaft (3) jointly with gear support frame (6); Mechanical energy converting system is placed in seashore fondational structure by seashore underlying structural support frame (10); By the first transmission shaft (4), mechanical energy converting system and half arc gear wheel (1) are linked together.
2. offshore mechanical wave-energy gathering-device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collapsible Fu Shui mechanism comprises prisoner's water device (11), pulley (7), reel (9), wire rope (8), folding to ship and resell on another market (5), folded spring switch (12); Prisoner's water device (11) is connected with gear support frame (6) by the second rotating shaft (13), and prisoner's water device (11) can rotate along gear support frame (6) axial direction; Prisoner's water device (11) connects half arc gear wheel (1) by gear support frame (6), half arc gear wheel (1) and position limited gear (2) engagement driving; Position limited gear (2) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (4); Folding ship and resell on another market (5) are provided with the 3rd rotating shaft (27), and folded spring switch (12) is provided with arc spring snubber (26); Arc spring snubber (26) has certain clamping force, normal working arc lower spring retainer (26) clamping the 3rd rotating shaft (27), thus make prisoner's water device (11) have identical motion with supporting rack in jig (6); Folded spring switch (12) is connected with prisoner's water device (11), and folding ship and resell on another market (5) are connected with gear support frame (6); Folding 3rd rotating shaft (27) of shipping and reselling on another market in (5) can be rotated along in the first axis hole (28) in folded spring switch (12) or the second axis hole (29).
3. offshore mechanical wave-energy gathering-device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described mechanical energy converting system comprises commutator (14), second driving shaft (15), forward ratchet mechanism (16), 3rd transmission shaft (17), first gear (18), second gear (19), generator (20), 4th transmission shaft (21), the 3rd gear (22), the 5th transmission shaft (23), reverse ratchet mechanism (24), the 4th gear (25); Wherein the first transmission shaft (4) is connected with second driving shaft (15) by commutator (14); Second driving shaft (15) is connected with the 4th gear (25); 4th gear (25) up and down bilateral symmetry arranges forward ratchet mechanism (16) and the reverse ratchet mechanism (24) with outer teeth profile; Forward ratchet mechanism (16) is connected with the first gear (18) by the 3rd transmission shaft (17); Reverse ratchet mechanism (24) is connected with the 3rd gear (22) by the 5th transmission shaft (23); First gear (18) and the 3rd gear (22) are arranged symmetrically in the second gear (19) both sides; Second gear (19) drives generator (20) generating by the 4th transmission shaft (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520838551.5U CN205078394U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520838551.5U CN205078394U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205078394U true CN205078394U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520838551.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205078394U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205078394U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909459A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-31 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device |
| CN109653936A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-19 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | A kind of wave energy generating set for catching energy using free malaria |
| CN114658587A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-24 | 王万强 | Ocean water energy power generation device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520838551.5U patent/CN205078394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105909459A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-31 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Shore-based hydraulic energy collection and conversion device |
| CN109653936A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-19 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | A kind of wave energy generating set for catching energy using free malaria |
| CN114658587A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-06-24 | 王万强 | Ocean water energy power generation device |
| CN114658587B (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2024-04-12 | 王万强 | Ocean water energy power generation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20161027 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |