CN201190622Y - Gear type hydroelectric wave generator - Google Patents
Gear type hydroelectric wave generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201190622Y CN201190622Y CNU2008201168921U CN200820116892U CN201190622Y CN 201190622 Y CN201190622 Y CN 201190622Y CN U2008201168921 U CNU2008201168921 U CN U2008201168921U CN 200820116892 U CN200820116892 U CN 200820116892U CN 201190622 Y CN201190622 Y CN 201190622Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- gear
- power
- transmission shaft
- main buoyancy
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gear type wave generating set, comprising a main buoyancy tank, power buoyancy tanks, a lever, a semicircular gear, a ratchet wheel, a transmission shaft, a reversing gear box and an electric generator; the transmission shaft is positioned on the main buoyancy tank, a plurality of power buoyancy tanks are distributed on two sides of the main buoyancy tank, a plurality of supporting point fixing frames are arranged on the two sides of the main buoyancy tank, each power buoyancy tank is fixed on the supporting point fixing frames on the two sides of the main buoyancy tank through the power arm of the lever, the tail of the power arm of the lever is connected and fixed with the semicircular gear on a transmission device; the reversing gear box is driven by the power buoyancy tanks to work and output high-speed rotary power to drive the generator to generate electricity. The gear type wave generating set has simple structure, low manufacturing and maintenance costs, durable service, weather resistance, high power generation efficiency, safe and reliable running. The gear type wave generating set is arranged in series or in parallel, has variable scales, can completely utilize kinetic energy and potential energy of ocean waves and convert the the kinetic energy and the potential energy of ocean waves into the electric energy which is green, environmental friendly and convenient for the human to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device, specifically, relates to a kind of kinetic energy and potential energy with wave and directly changes into the device that machine power drives the generator rotary electrification by gear transmission fully.
Background technique
Invention utilizes various wave-type electric generator a lot of both at home and abroad at present, and all because the ocean stormy waves is very complicated, development investment is big, and generated output is little to have breakthrough with immature being difficult to of technology.So far also do not have and find a product that can allow the real approval of society move towards industrialization.If it is low to develop a kind of design and installation cost, practical, stand the Wave power generation device that wind and waves tests, effectively utilize natural energy to generate electricity, both the environmental pollution that is caused because of coal electricity, nuclear power can be reduced, the present situation of coastal area electric power resource deficiency can be solved again.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of gear wave power generating device that designs in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above just.In order to solve the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts be:
A kind of gear wave power generating device comprises main buoyancy tank, power buoyancy tank, lever, semi-circle gear, ratchet, transmission shaft, commutation gearbox and generator; It is characterized in that: transmission device is positioned on the main buoyancy tank, main buoyancy tank both sides a plurality of power buoyancy tanks that distribute, a plurality of strong point fixing frames are installed in main buoyancy tank both sides, each power buoyancy tank is fixed on the strong point fixing frame on main buoyancy tank both sides by the power arm of lever, and the resistance arm afterbody of lever and the semi-circle gear on the transmission device interconnect fixing; The first from left, the second from left, right one and right two totally 4 transmission shafts are laterally installed in transmission shaft central position on transmission device, are equipped with manyly to ratchet on the transmission shaft, and the ratchet on a first from left transmission shaft and the right transmission shaft is meshing with each other with the semi-circle gear of its corresponding position respectively; All ratchets all can only rotate by the unidirectional drive transmission shaft, then dally in the time of in the other direction; Wherein the first from left and the second from left ratchet drive the transmission shaft rotation each other in the other direction, and the right side one and right two ratchets drive transmission shaft each other in the other direction and rotate; 4 transmission shafts are respectively installed 1 spur gear wheel at commutation gearbox place, wherein, spur gear wheel on the first from left and the second from left transmission shaft is meshing with each other by centre commutation spur gear, spur gear wheel on the right side one and right two transmission shafts is meshing with each other by centre commutation spur gear, on the second from left and right two transmission shaft caudal end, 1 spur gear wheel has been installed respectively, the caudal end of one of the second from left or right two transmission shafts is connected with the commutation gearbox gear, drive the work of commutation gearbox, output rotating power at a high speed drives generator for electricity generation.
Described gear wave power generating device, its power buoyancy tank is circle or square structure.
Described gear wave power generating device, its main buoyancy tank are a fixed platform that is installed on the sea level.
Described gear wave power generating device, its main buoyancy tank are one and are installed in longshore bank platform.
Described gear wave power generating device, its a plurality of power buoyancy tanks connect by movable cross bar and fix its position, and the movable cross bar one end fixedly semi-circle gear on the transmission device on bank interconnects the other end connection power buoyancy tank.
Totally 6 pairs or several right of described gear wave power generating devices, its semi-circle gear are respectively installed 3 pairs or several right at transmission device the right and left.
Described gear wave power generating device, its main buoyancy tank both sides or one-sided a plurality of power buoyancy tanks that respectively distribute.
Its working principle is: upwards rise counterclockwise when wave rises the propulsion power buoyancy tank, at this moment the semi-circle gear of lever resistance arm afterbody drives the right side one on the transmission shaft downwards counterclockwise, right two ratchets rotate, this moment, a right ratchet drove a right transmission shaft job clockwise, and right two ratchet dallies counterclockwise on right two transmission shafts.When wave underlied, because the weight potential energy effect of power buoyancy tank self, lever moving arm clockwise direction at this moment is landing down, and the ratchet that the semi-circle gear of lever resistance arm afterbody also drives the right side one on the transmission shaft, the right side two clockwise rotates.At this moment the ratchet on the right transmission shaft dallies counterclockwise, right two ratchets drive right two rotations of transmission shaft clockwise.Same principle, the transmission shaft on left and right both sides is opposite with the ratchet direction.(upper and lower) motion because the semi-circle gear on the power buoyancy tank connection lever rises and falls makes the ratchet on the left and right part transmission shaft change sense of rotation and mutual change of direction.
Spur gear in the middle of being meshing with each other has Rotation With Changing to effect because respectively there are a spur gear wheel and a middle cylindrical straight gear in right right two transmission shaft ends.The transmission shaft end of left side the first from left, the second from left has a cylindrical gears and middle spur gear wheel to be meshing with each other equally.Connect the opposite carry-over moment effect of direction on a pair of spur gear wheel in the second from left, right two transmission shaft upper end portions, and caudal end can connect speed change gear arbitrarily on right two, the second from left transmission shaft.Described transmission shaft, ratchet, spur gear rotate opposite direction each other and do not conflict mutually.Can make a powered rotation to rightabout moment on the transmission shaft of left and right both sides by the spur gear wheel commutation is towards a direction all the time, can be pooled to power to connect in the gearbox, and output rotating power at a high speed drives generator work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is simple in structure, make maintenance cost low, durable in use, be not afraid of and expose to wind and rain, the generating efficiency height, safe and reliable to operation.But this electricity generating device serial or parallel connection is installed, and scale is changeable, can make full use of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of wave, converts thereof into the human electric energy that uses of being convenient to of environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a marine removable gear wave power generating device structural representation in the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a fixed offshore platform wave-type electric generator schematic representation in the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a marine bank platform Wave power generation device schematic representation in the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is an offshore side wave wave electric generating apparatus schematic representation in the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the utility model Fig. 1 floor map.
Fig. 6 is the utility model transmission shaft, ratchet, spur gear, commutation gearbox fundamental diagram.
Fig. 7 is a semi-circle gear in the utility model, ratchet disintegration schematic diagram.
From Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 the utility model gear wave power generating device as can be known, 1, represents main buoyancy tank, 2, expression power buoyancy tank, 3, expression lever, 4, expression semi-circle gear, 5, expression ratchet, 6, expression transmission shaft, 7, expression fixing frame, 8, expression commutation gearbox, 9, expression generator, 10, expression spur gear wheel, 11, the expression fixed platform, 12, expression bank platform, 13 expression activity cross bars, 14, expression transmission device, 15, expression commutation spur gear, 16, the expression spur gear, 17, the expression gear, 18, the expression side roller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,5,6 and 7, a kind of gear wave power generating device of the utility model comprises main buoyancy tank 1, power buoyancy tank 2, lever 3, semi-circle gear 4, ratchet 5, transmission shaft 6, commutation gearbox 8 and generator 9.Transmission device 14 is positioned on the main buoyancy tank 1, main buoyancy tank 1 both sides 2 the power buoyancy tanks 2 that respectively distribute, 6 strong point fixing frames 7 are installed in main buoyancy tank 1 both sides, each power buoyancy tank 2 is fixed on the strong point fixing frame 7 on main buoyancy tank 1 both sides by the power arm of lever 3, and the resistance arm afterbody of lever 3 and the semi-circle gear 4 on the transmission device 14 interconnect fixing; The first from left, the second from left, right one and right two totally 4 transmission shafts 6 are laterally installed in transmission shaft 6 central position on transmission device 14,6 pairs of ratchets 5 are installed on the transmission shaft 6, and the ratchet 5 on a first from left transmission shaft and the right transmission shaft is meshing with each other with the semi-circle gear 4 of its corresponding position respectively; All ratchets 5 all can only rotate by unidirectional drive transmission shaft 6, then dally in the time of in the other direction; Wherein the first from left and the second from left ratchet 5 drive transmission shaft 6 rotations each other in the other direction, and the right side one and right two ratchets 5 drive transmission shaft 6 each other in the other direction and rotate; 4 transmission shafts (6) locate respectively to install 1 spur gear wheel (10) at commutation gearbox (8), wherein, spur gear wheel 10 on the first from left and the second from left transmission shaft 6 is meshing with each other by centre commutation spur gear, spur gear wheel 10 on the right side one and right two transmission shafts 6 is meshing with each other by centre commutation spur gear 15, on the second from left and right two transmission shafts, 6 caudal end, 1 spur gear wheel 10 has been installed respectively, the caudal end of one of the second from left or right two transmission shafts 6 with the commutation gearbox 8 be connected, drive 8 work of commutation gearbox, output rotating power at a high speed drives generator 9 generatings.Its medium power buoyancy tank 2 is a cylindrical structural.4 power buoyancy tanks 2 connect by movable cross bar 13 and fix its position, and movable cross bar 13 1 ends are the bank fixedly, and the other end connects main buoyancy tank 1, at movable cross bar 13 side roller 18 are installed all around.
Be that the utility model is better implemented two examples as shown in Figure 3, the formation of the gear wave power generating device of this fixed offshore platform, effect is the same with effect fundamental sum enforcement one example.Difference is not main buoyancy tank 1 or anchor, and a fixed platform 11 can only at sea be installed.
Be that the utility model is better implemented three examples as shown in Figure 4, the formation of the gear wave power generating device of this bank, sea platform, effect is the same with enforcement one, two examples basically with effect, difference is not main buoyancy tank 1 and anchor and fixed offshore platform 11, can only installs on bank platform 12, and power buoyancy tank 2 levers 3, strong point fixing frame can only be installed in an end that leans on the seashore on the platform of bank.This mounting type is very simple, safeguards that the tide is flowing and ebbing has wave just can generate electricity easily.
Be preferable enforcement four examples of the utility model as shown in Figure 5, the formation of the gear wave power generating device on this bank, effect and effect are the same with enforcement one, two, three examples basically, difference is that fixedly bank of 13 1 of several movable cross bars is arranged, the other end connects main buoyancy tank, and respectively there is a fixing column on main buoyancy tank both sides.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and other any identical with the present invention or akin products that anyone draws under enlightenment of the present invention all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of gear wave power generating device comprises main buoyancy tank (1), power buoyancy tank (2), lever (3), semi-circle gear (4), ratchet (5), transmission shaft (6), commutation gearbox (8) and generator (9); It is characterized in that: transmission device (14) is positioned on the main buoyancy tank (1), main buoyancy tank (1) the both sides a plurality of power buoyancy tanks (2) that distribute, a plurality of strong point fixing frames (7) are installed in main buoyancy tank (1) both sides, each power buoyancy tank (2) is fixed on the strong point fixing frame (7) on main buoyancy tank (1) both sides by the power arm of lever (3), and the semi-circle gear (4) on the resistance arm afterbody of lever (3) and the transmission device (14) interconnects fixing; Transmission shaft (6) is gone up the horizontal or upper and lower installation the first from left in central position, the second from left, right one and right two totally 4 transmission shafts (6) at transmission device (14), be equipped with manyly to ratchet (5) on the transmission shaft (6), the ratchet (5) on a first from left transmission shaft and the right transmission shaft is meshing with each other with the semi-circle gear (4) of its corresponding position respectively; All ratchets (5) all can only rotate by unidirectional drive transmission shaft (6), then dally in the time of in the other direction; Wherein the first from left and the second from left ratchet (5) drive transmission shaft (6) rotation each other in the other direction, and the right side one and right two ratchets (5) drive transmission shaft (6) each other in the other direction and rotate; 4 transmission shafts (6) locate respectively to install 1 spur gear wheel (10) at commutation gearbox (8), wherein, spur gear wheel (10) on the first from left and the second from left transmission shaft (6) is meshing with each other by middle commutation spur gear (15), spur gear wheel (10) on the right side one and right two transmission shafts (6) is meshing with each other by middle commutation spur gear (15), on the second from left and right two transmission shafts (6) caudal end, 1 spur gear (16) has been installed respectively, caudal end gear (17) of one of the second from left or right two transmission shafts (6) and commutation gearbox (8) gear engagement, drive commutation gearbox (8) work, output rotating power at a high speed drives generator (9) generating.
2, gear wave power generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power buoyancy tank (2) is circle or square structure.
3, gear wave power generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main buoyancy tank (1) is a fixed platform (11) that is installed on the sea level.
4, gear wave power generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main buoyancy tank (1) is one and is installed in longshore bank platform (12).
5, according to claim 1 or 4 described gear wave power generating devices, it is characterized in that: described a plurality of power buoyancy tanks (2) connect by movable whippletree (13) and fix its position, movable cross bar (13) the one ends fixedly semi-circle gear on the transmission device on bank (14) interconnect the other end connection power buoyancy tank (2).
6, gear wave power generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: totally 6 pairs or several right of described semi-circle gears (4), respectively install 3 pairs or several right at transmission device (14) the right and left.
7, gear wave power generating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main buoyancy tank (1) both sides or the one-sided a plurality of power buoyancy tanks (2) that respectively distribute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201168921U CN201190622Y (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Gear type hydroelectric wave generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201168921U CN201190622Y (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Gear type hydroelectric wave generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201190622Y true CN201190622Y (en) | 2009-02-04 |
Family
ID=40334782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201168921U Expired - Lifetime CN201190622Y (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Gear type hydroelectric wave generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201190622Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101936249A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-05 | 黄晋生 | Oscillating sea-wave power generation |
| CN101586521B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-02-01 | 潘海辉 | Gear wave power generating device |
| CN101487442B (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2012-08-29 | 陕西师范大学 | Synchronous collection and conversion device for wave kinetic potential |
| CN113217259A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 喻鹏程 | Wave energy buoyancy pendulum type power generation device |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 CN CNU2008201168921U patent/CN201190622Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101586521B (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-02-01 | 潘海辉 | Gear wave power generating device |
| CN101487442B (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2012-08-29 | 陕西师范大学 | Synchronous collection and conversion device for wave kinetic potential |
| CN101936249A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-05 | 黄晋生 | Oscillating sea-wave power generation |
| CN113217259A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 喻鹏程 | Wave energy buoyancy pendulum type power generation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090204 Effective date of abandoning: 20080523 |