CN101956646B - Offshore energy collection tower - Google Patents
Offshore energy collection tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101956646B CN101956646B CN2010105123052A CN201010512305A CN101956646B CN 101956646 B CN101956646 B CN 101956646B CN 2010105123052 A CN2010105123052 A CN 2010105123052A CN 201010512305 A CN201010512305 A CN 201010512305A CN 101956646 B CN101956646 B CN 101956646B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- medium
- height trestle
- worm
- pylon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an offshore energy collection tower. A buoyancy tank is arranged in a tower frame; pressure bearing wheels are arranged at the joints between the periphery of the buoyancy tank and the tower frame; a worm shaft is arranged at the upper end of the buoyancy tank; a worm is arranged at the upper end of the worm shaft; a middle bracket is arranged at the middle part of the tower frame; an upper bracket is arranged at the upper end of the middle bracket; a plurality of turbo wind power generator combined groups are arranged on the upper bracket; a front transmission bull gear and a rear transmission bull gear are arranged at the upper end of the middle bracket; transmission worm gears matched with the worm are arranged on a same shaft at the front sides of the transmission bull gears, respectively; a pinion gear is arranged at the outer side of the transmission bull gears; and a generator is arranged at the rear side of the pinion gear. In the invention, the wind power generator groups at the upper end of the tower frame and wave power generators at the lower end form a wind power and water power combined comprehensive offshore generation network; therefore, the natural resources are systematically and scientifically utilized, networks are established for generation, and benefits are brought to the people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine energy collector, definite say a kind of energy-collecting tower of collecting sea wind and seawater energy.
Background technique
Excessive exploitation and utilization along with underground resources; energy crisis and environmental pollution will threaten life and the existence of global human; coal, petroleum resources will not regenerated, and current main agenda has been mentioned in the exploitation of new energy, and tapping a new source of energy becomes our task of top priority.
Summary of the invention
Therefore there is great demand in people to the exploitation of sea wind and seawater natural resources, up to now, also do not find the relevant report about the present invention program, the inventor is through repeatedly research, test, finally work out the energy-collecting tower that to collect sea wind and seawater energy, thereby completed the present invention.
the solution of the present invention is by the tower pier, buoyancy tank, worm shaft, worm screw, ocean wave generator and worm-gear type wind power generating set form, the tower pier is made the pylon of 4-8 dihedrals by reinforced concrete, be built in coastal seawater, be provided with buoyancy tank in pylon, the surrounding of buoyancy tank and the junction of pylon are provided with pressure bearing wheels, worm shaft is equipped with in the upper end of buoyancy tank, the upper end of worm shaft is provided with worm screw, the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with upper bracket, many group turbine type wind driven generator combination groups are housed on upper bracket, the middle part of medium-height trestle is provided with sliding sleeve, the middle part of upper bracket is provided with supporting sleeve, the upper middle part of buoyancy tank is provided with ball-and-socket, the bottom of worm shaft is provided with bulb, the upper end of worm shaft is arranged in the sliding sleeve of medium-height trestle, the lower end is arranged in the ball-and-socket of buoyancy tank upper end by bulb, insert in the supporting sleeve of upper bracket on the top.the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with former and later two transmission gearwheels, be respectively equipped with the transmission worm gear that is complementary with worm screw on the front side of transmission gearwheel is coaxial, small gear is equipped with in the outside of transmission gearwheel, ratchet base is equipped with in the rear end of small gear, ratchet base is provided with ratchet, the rear side of small gear is equipped with generator, be provided with rotor in generator, the coaxial flywheel that is provided with in rotor rear end, the front end of rotor is provided with ratchet, ratchet on ratchet base is arranged in the ratchet of rotor, the outside of buoyancy tank is provided with position-limited lever, spacing trundle is housed on position-limited lever, be provided with spacing slideway in the tower pier, the spacing trundle in the buoyancy tank outside is arranged in the slideway of tower pier, buoyancy tank is fluctuated along straight line in the tower pier.
the present invention is by the turbine type wind driven generator group of pylon upper end and the seawave power generation unit of lower end, form one by the comprehensive marine power generation network of wind-force and waterpower combination, be arranged in tide drop less marine site, when wave is brought, under the stopping of pylon tower wall, making wave continuously increase in pylon floats downward, promote the buoyancy tank floating during rising, buoyancy tank promotes upwards operation of worm shaft, the worm screw of worm shaft upper end promotes the rotation of transmission worm gear drives transmission gearwheel, the large gear turn the small gear runs up by transmission, the ratchet of small gear rear end promotes ratchet rotor driven operation generating.When buoyancy tank is floated downward, the counter-rotating of the transmission worm gear drives transmission gearwheel of worm screw both sides, the ratchet of small gear rear end slides in ratchet, generator amature still turns round by former direction under the effect of flywheel inertia, under the impact again of wave, buoyancy tank continues again floating, repeats said process.
In in tide drop larger marine site, can hydraulic lift be installed in the upper end of buoyancy tank, utilize hydraulic lifting arm to increase and adjust the adjustable height of worm shaft, with flood tide or the ebb tide that adapts to the seawater horizontal plane.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design, the utilization of systematic science the natural resources of nature, saved land used, purified environment, benefit the nation and the people.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the energy-collecting tower plan view;
Fig. 3 is the worm drive structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that motor passes sub-ratchet structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is for installing the energy-collecting tower structural representation of hydraulic lift;
Fig. 6 is elevating control brake structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
pylon 1 shown in Fig. 1-4 is comprised of the tower pier, be provided with buoyancy tank 5 in pylon, the surrounding of buoyancy tank is provided with pressure bearing wheels 18, the upper end of buoyancy tank is provided with worm shaft 8, the upper end of worm shaft is provided with worm screw 13, the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle 2, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with upper bracket 4, upper bracket is provided with turbine type wind driven generator combination group 16, the middle part of medium-height trestle is provided with sliding sleeve 9, the middle part of upper bracket is provided with supporting sleeve 15, the upper middle part of buoyancy tank is provided with ball-and-socket 7, the bottom of worm shaft is shaped with bulb, the upper end of worm shaft is arranged in the sliding sleeve of medium-height trestle, the lower end is arranged in the ball-and-socket of buoyancy tank upper end by bulb, insert in the supporting sleeve of upper bracket on the top, slide up and down in the sliding sleeve of medium-height trestle and supporting sleeve, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with former and later two transmission gearwheels 12, the coaxial transmission worm gear 14 that is provided with of transmission gearwheel front side, the outside of transmission gearwheel is provided with small gear 11, the rear side of small gear is equipped with generator 3, be provided with rotor 21 in generator, the front end of rotor is provided with ratchet 20, ratchet base 22 is equipped with in the rear end of small gear, ratchet 19 is housed on ratchet base, ratchet 19 is arranged in the ratchet of rotor, the outside of buoyancy tank is provided with position-limited lever 6, spacing trundle 17 is housed on position-limited lever, be provided with spacing slideway in the tower pier, trundle is arranged in the interior slideway of tower pier, do up and down vertically operation along slideway.
The upper end of the buoyancy tank 5 shown in Fig. 5-6 is provided with coupling shaft 10, the upper end of coupling shaft is provided with connecting bushing 31, oil hydraulic cylinder 33 is equipped with in the upper end of connecting bushing, be provided with hydraulic rod 32 in oil hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of hydraulic rod is arranged in connecting bushing, the other end inserts oil hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of oil hydraulic cylinder is connected with worm shaft 23.the upper end of worm shaft is provided with non-return tooth 24, the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle 39, the right side of medium-height trestle is provided with oil hydraulic pump 28, hydraulic oil pipe is housed on oil hydraulic pump, the middle part of medium-height trestle is provided with sliding sleeve, the upper end of sliding sleeve is provided with the control frame, control frame and be provided with control block 26, the left and right sides of control block is provided with controls tooth 25, control tooth and be arranged on the upside of control block 26 by pivot pin, the lower end of controlling tooth is provided with connection handle 27, connection handle is provided with attachment hole, the middle part of control block is provided with Joystick 29, the upper and lower end of Joystick is provided with connecting rod 30, connecting rod is connected on the connection handle of controlling the tooth lower end, the inboard of controlling tooth is provided with extension spring 34.
during normal operation, worm shaft is along with the impact of buoyancy tank and wave, ceaselessly lifting up and down, promote transmission worm gear and transmission size gear driven rotor operation generating by worm screw, when flood tide is come interim, the primer fluid press pump, the operation oil hydraulic cylinder, with the rise and fall lifting of the hydraulic rod in oil hydraulic cylinder along with the flood tide seawater, keeping unit to run well generates electricity, when shutting down as need, clockwise direction rotation Joystick 29, unclamp and control tooth 25, control tooth inside contraction under the pulling force of extension spring 34 and withstand non-return tooth, control the stroke up and down of worm shaft, can unit is out of service, be engaged in maintenance or maintenance.During operation, then with the rotation of Joystick inhour, pull open the control tooth, can remove the worm screw axis' control, recover normally operation.
Claims (5)
1. marine energy collecting tower, by the tower pier, buoyancy tank, worm shaft, worm screw, ocean wave generator and turbine type wind driven generator group form, it is characterized in that: the tower pier is made the pylon of 4-8 dihedral by reinforced concrete, be provided with buoyancy tank (5) in pylon, the surrounding of buoyancy tank is provided with pressure bearing wheels (18), the upper end of buoyancy tank is provided with worm shaft (8), the upper end of worm shaft is provided with worm screw (13), the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle (2), the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with upper bracket (4), upper bracket is provided with turbine type wind driven generator group (16), the middle part of medium-height trestle is provided with sliding sleeve (9), the middle part of upper bracket is provided with supporting sleeve (15), the upper middle part of buoyancy tank is provided with ball-and-socket (7), the bottom of worm shaft is shaped with bulb, the upper end of worm shaft is arranged in the sliding sleeve of medium-height trestle, the lower end is arranged in the ball-and-socket at middle part on buoyancy tank by bulb, insert in the supporting sleeve of upper bracket on the top, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with former and later two transmission gearwheels (12), the coaxial transmission worm gear (14) that is provided with of transmission gearwheel front side, the outside of transmission gearwheel is provided with small gear (11), the rear side of small gear is equipped with generator (3).
2. marine energy collecting tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with rotor (21) in described generator, the front end of rotor is provided with ratchet (20), ratchet base (22) is equipped with in the rear end of small gear, ratchet (19) is housed on ratchet base, and ratchet (19) is arranged in the ratchet of rotor.
3. marine energy collecting tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described buoyancy tank (5) is provided with position-limited lever (6), and spacing trundle (17) is housed on position-limited lever, is provided with spacing slideway in the tower pier, and trundle is arranged in slideway in the tower pier.
4. marine energy collecting tower that is provided with hydraulic pressure installation, by the tower pier, buoyancy tank, generator and turbine type wind driven generator group form, it is characterized in that: the tower pier is made the pylon of 4-8 dihedral by reinforced concrete, be provided with buoyancy tank (5) in pylon, the surrounding of buoyancy tank is provided with pressure bearing wheels, the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with upper bracket, the turbine type wind driven generator group is housed on upper bracket, the middle part of upper bracket is provided with supporting sleeve, the upper end of medium-height trestle is provided with former and later two transmission gearwheels, the coaxial transmission worm gear that is provided with of transmission gearwheel front side, the outside of transmission gearwheel is provided with small gear, the rear side of small gear is equipped with generator, the upper end of buoyancy tank (5) is provided with coupling shaft (10), the upper end of coupling shaft is provided with connecting bushing (31), oil hydraulic cylinder (33) is equipped with in the upper end of connecting bushing, be provided with hydraulic rod (32) in oil hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of hydraulic rod is arranged in connecting bushing, the upper end of oil hydraulic cylinder is connected with worm shaft (23), the upper end of worm shaft is provided with non-return tooth (24), the middle part of pylon is provided with medium-height trestle (39), the right side of medium-height trestle is provided with oil hydraulic pump (28).
5. marine energy collecting tower according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: on described oil hydraulic pump, hydraulic oil pipe is housed, the middle part of medium-height trestle is provided with sliding sleeve, the upper end of sliding sleeve is provided with the control frame, the upper end of controlling frame is provided with control block (26), the left and right sides of control block is provided with controls tooth (25), control tooth and be arranged on the upside of control block (26) by pivot pin, the lower end of controlling tooth is provided with connection handle (27), connection handle is provided with attachment hole, the middle part of control block is provided with Joystick (29), the upper and lower end of Joystick is provided with connecting rod (30), connecting rod is connected on the connection handle of controlling the tooth lower end, the inboard of controlling tooth is provided with extension spring (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105123052A CN101956646B (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Offshore energy collection tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105123052A CN101956646B (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Offshore energy collection tower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101956646A CN101956646A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101956646B true CN101956646B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=43484195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105123052A Expired - Fee Related CN101956646B (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Offshore energy collection tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101956646B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2407756B1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-06-10 | Esteyco Energía S.L. | ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE OF A TELESCOPIC TOWER |
| CN103321823B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-07-15 | 闫传桂 | Deepwater wave power generation device |
| CN104847587A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-19 | 耿天侃 | Honeycomb wind driven generator |
| CN104976023B (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-10-26 | 耿天侃 | Cellular hydrogenerator |
| CN111287139B (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏科技大学 | Port breakwater |
| CN112283012A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-29 | 合肥阳光新能源科技有限公司 | Energy storage device and energy storage method |
| CN113006546B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2023-07-28 | 河南理工大学 | Liftable martial art table and application method thereof |
| CN117365823B (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏盛强建设有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent wind driven generator |
| CN118110635B (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-09-03 | 主力能源(北京)有限公司 | Transmission mechanism for wind power gear box |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2176447Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-09-07 | 玄永辉 | Wave electric power generator with float and rack |
| JPH07229470A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-08-29 | Suke Ishii | Wave power driven machinery |
| US7293960B2 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2007-11-13 | Shigeyuki Yamamoto | Power generation assemblies, and apparatus for use therewith |
| CN1702319A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2005-11-30 | 孙正维 | Wind power, wave power and solar energy integrated generating set at shallow sea reef area |
| CN200978771Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-11-21 | 丛支旺 | Float lifting type rack and flywheel driven sea wave generator |
| CN201810472U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | 郑明立 | Marine energy collecting tower |
-
2010
- 2010-10-20 CN CN2010105123052A patent/CN101956646B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101956646A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20131020 |